ABSTRAK

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMBERIAN

IMUNISASI HB 0 DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SEI PINANG
KABUPATEN KAPUAS

Hendra Susilo W
Pembimbing 1 : Yeni Riza, SKM., M.Kes
Pembimbing 2 : Zuhrupal Hadi., SKM M.Kes

Menurut WHO tahun 2016 di perkirakan sepertiga penduduk dunia atau

sekitar 2 milyar jiwa terpapar infeksi virus Hepatitis B lewat darah dan cairan tubuh,
dan 5 % dari penduduk dunia, kira-kira 359 juta orang mengidap Hepatitis B. Jenis
penelitian ini kuantitatif dengan rancangan deskriptif korelasional. Pendekatan yang
digunakan dalam penelitian adalah Cross Sectional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan
pengetahuan ibu terbanyak kategori pengetahuan cukup 38 orang (50,0%), sikap ibu
terbanyak kategori sikap negatif 40 orang (52,6%), persepsi ibu terbanyak kategori
negatif 41 orang (53,9%), tempat pertolongan persalinan ibu terbanyak dengan
tenaga non kesehatan 45 orang (59,2%). pemberian imunisasi Hb 0 pada bayi
terbanyak kategori tidak diberikan imunisasi Hb 0 47 bayi (61,8%). Hasil analisis
menunjukkan ada hubungan antara faktor pengetahuan ibu dengan pemberian
imunisasi Hb 0 dengan nilai p<α Ada hubungan antara faktor sikap ibu dengan
pemberian imunisasi Hb 0 dengan nilai p= 0,000 dengan nilai p<α, Ada hubungan
antara faktor persepsi ibu dengan pemberian imunisasi Hb dengan nilai nilai p<α,
Ada hubungan antara faktor tempat pertolongan persalinan dengan pemberian
imunisasi Hb 0 dengan nilai p<α. Di harapkan kepada petugas kesehatan
penambahan pendidikan kesehatan bahkan jika memungkinkan Puskesmas
memberikan reward kepada bayi yang lengkap pemberian imunisasi.

Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, sikap, Persepsi, imunisasi, Hb 0

Kepustakaan : 35 (2006 – 2017 )

iv
 ABSTRACT

FACTORS RELATED TO THE PROVISION OF HB 0 IMUNIZATION IN

THE WORKING AREA OF SEI PINANG PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER AT
KAPUAS REGENCY

Hendra Susilo W
Preceptor 1: YeniRiza, SKM, M.Kes
Preceptor 2: Zuhrupal Hadi, SKM M.Kes

According to WHO in 2016 it is estimated that one third of the world's population or
about 2 billion people are exposed to hepatitis B virus infection through blood and
body fluids, and 5% of the world's population, approximately 359 million people
suffer from Hepatitis B. This type of research is quantitative with correlational
descriptive design . The approach used in this research is Cross Sectional. The result
of the research showed that the knowledge of the mother of the most knowledge
category was 38 people (50,0%), the attitude of the mother the most negative attitude
category 40 people (52,6%), the most negative mother perception 41 people (53,9%),
most mothers with non-health workers 45 people (59.2%). giving Hb 0
immobilization in infants most category not given immunization Hb 0 47 baby
(61,8%). The results showed that there was a relationship between maternal
knowledge factor with Hb 0 immunization with p <α value. There was a relation
between mother attitude factor with Hb 0 immunization with p = 0,000 value with p
<α value. There was relationship between maternal perception factor with
immunization Hb with p value value <α, There is correlation between factor of
delivering place of delivery by giving immunization of Hb 0 with value of p <α. It is
expected that health workers will add health education even if it is possible for Public
Health Center to give reward to the complete infant providing immunization.

Keywords : Knowledge, attitude, perception, immunization, Hb 0

Literatures : 35 (2006 – 2017)