A.

Data Perencanaan
a. Mutu Baja (BJ) = 37 ; Fu = 370 Mpa Fy = 210 Mpa
b. Lebar bangunan (L) = 13 m = 1300 cm
c. Tinggi bangunan (H) = 11.65 m
d. Panjang bangunan (B) = 4 x 6 m
e. Over stek = 0.7 m
f. Kemiingan atap = 40 o ; cos α = 0.766 sin α = 0.642
g. Bahan penutup atap = Zincalume = 5.35 kg/m 2

h. Jarak antar kuda-kuda = 6 m = 600 cm

B. Menghitung jarak antar purlin

40 o

700 mm 6500 mm

# Menentukan panjang atap

700 + 6500
b = = 9399.478 mm = 9.399 m
cos α

# Perencanaan purlin
bahan purlin adalah sagrod dengan panjang max = 1.55 m
Maka, jumlah sagrod :
9.399
n = = 6.064 ~ 7 Buah
1.55

# Jumlah purlin
n = 2 (n+1)
= 2 ( 7 + 1 )
= 16 Buah

# Jarak antar purlin

9.399
= 1.1749 m = 117.5 cm
8

# Cek jarak antar purlin

r = ( 117.49 x 8 ) - 60
= 879.94778 cm r < b
879.948 < 939.948 . . . . . . . . . Ok !!!
C. Menghitung beban yang bekerja pada purlin
Desain Gording
Data perencanaan
a. Mutu Baja (BJ) = 37 ; Fu = 370 Mpa Fy = 210 Mpa
b. Lebar bangunan (L) = 13 m = 1300
c. Kemiringan atap = 40 o
d. Atap zincalume = 5.35 kg/m2
e. Jarak antar kuda-kuda = 6 m = 600 cm
f. Jarak antar purlin = 1.175 m
g. Tekanan angin = 30 kg/m2
Menggunakan profil Light Lip Chanel 150 65 20 3.2
A = 9.567 cm2 Zx = 44.30 cm 2

q = 7.51 kg/m Zy = 12.20 cm2

Ix = 332 cm4 ix = 5.89 cm 115.292 ≤ 1 . . . . . . . . . Tidak OK !!!
Iy = 53.8 cm4 iy = 2.37 cm

# Menghitung beban yang bekerja pada gording

a. beban mat
qbm cos α (y)

qbm sin α (x)

qbm

Gording = 7.510 kg/m

Asbes = 1.175 x 5.35 = 6.286 kg/m
13.796 kg/m
Toeslagh = 10 % x 13.796 = 1.380 kg/m
qbm = 15.175 kg/m

qbm x = qbm x sin α = 15.175 x 0.642 = 9.743 kg/m

qbm y = qbm x cos α = 15.175 x 0.766 = 11.624 kg/m
Mbm x /8 x
1 qbm x 1
/8 x
= x L2 = 9.743 x 62 = 43.842 kg/m
Mbm y /8 x qbm y
x /2 L2 = /8 x
1 1 1
= 11.624 x 32 = 13.077 kg/m

b. beban hidup
beban hidup akibat pekerja (P) = 100 kg

Py
Px
qbm

Px = P x sin α = 100 x 0.642 = 64.200 kg

Py = P x cos α = 100 x 0.766 = 76.600 kg
M Px = /4 x
1
Px x L =
1
/4 x 64.200 x 6 = 96.300 kg.m
M Py = /4 x
1
Py x /2 L
1
= /4 x 76.600 x
1
3 = 57.450 kg.m

c. beban angin
- Beban angin yang bekerja = 30 kg/m2
- Kemiringan atap = 40 o ≤ 65 o
Koefisien angin tekan = ( 0,02 x α - 0,4 )
= 0.40
Koefisien angin hisap = -0.4

W Tekan (qwx) = 0.40 x 1.175 x 30 = 14.099 kg/m

W Hisap (qwy) = -0.40 x 1.175 x 30 = -14.099 kg/m

Angin Tekan ( Mx ) = /8 x
1
14.099 x 62 = 63.446 kg.m
Angin Hisap ( My ) = /8 x
1
-14.099 x 63 = -63.446 kg.m
d. Menghitung beban kombinasi
Q Arah X Q Arah Y M Arah X M Arah y
Kombinasi Beban
( kg.m ) ( kg.m ) ( kg/m ) ( kg/m )
1. U = 1.4 D 13.640 16.274 61.379 18.308
2. U = 1.2 D + 0.5 L 43.791 52.249 100.760 44.418
3. U = 1.2 D + 1.6 L + 0.8 W 125.691 125.230 257.448 56.856
4. U = 1.2 D +1.3 W + 0.5 L 62.120 33.920 183.241 -38.062
Jadi : Mux = 257.448 = 2574475.719 N.mm
Muy = 56.856 = 568557.949 N.mm

Asumsi penampang kompak

Mnx → Zx x fy = 44300 x 210 = 9303000 N.mm
Mny → Zy x fy = 12200 x 210 = 2562000 N.mm

Untuk Mengatasi Masalah Puntr maka Mny dapat dibagi 2 sehingga

Mux Muy
+ ≤ 1
Øb x Mnx Øb x 1/2.Mny

2574475.719 568557.949
+ ≤ 1
0.9 x /2 2562000
1
0.9 x 9303000

44.278 + 71.01 ≤ 1
### ≤ 1 . . . . . . . . . Tidak OK !!!

e. menghitung lendutan (defleksi)

- beban yang menentukan adalah beban mat dan beban hidup
qx = qbmx + qwx
= 9.743 + 14.099 = 23.842 kg/m = 0.2384 kg/cm

qy = qbmy + qwy
= 11.624 + 14.099 = 25.724 kg/m = 0.2572 kg/cm

Px = 64.200 kg/m = 0.642 kg/cm

Py = 76.600 kg/m = 0.766 kg/cm

5 x qx x l4 Px x l3
δx = +
384 x E x Ix 48 x E x Ix
5x 0.238 x 600 4
0.642 x 600 3
= +
384 x 2.1 x 10 6 x 332 48 x 2.1 x 10 6 x 332
154495394344.856 138672000
= +
267724800000 33465600000
= 0.57707 + 0.004
= 0.58121 cm

δy = 5x 0.257 x 600 4
0.766 x 600 3
+
δy = +
384 x 2.1 x 10 6 x 54 48 x 2.1 x 10 6 x 53.8
166689204761.984 165456000
= +
43384320000 5423040000
= 3.84215 + 0.031
= 3.87266 cm

L
> δtotal
240
600 > √(δ_𝑥 𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛α+δ_� � 𝑐𝑜𝑠α ) = √ 0.58121 x 0.642 + 3.873 x
240
2.5 cm > 1.827 cm . . . . . . . . . Ok !!!
f. Design sagrod
beban yang bekerja = beban mat + beban hidup + beban angin/hujan pada sumbu X
+ beban purlin
a. beban mat
abm sin α (y)

abm cos α (x)

abm

Gording = 7.510 kg/m

Zinkalium = 1.175 x 5 = 6.286 kg/m
Sagrod = 1.332 kg/m
15.128 kg/m
Toeslagh = 10 % x 15.128 = 1.513 kg/m
qbm = 16.641 kg/m

qbm x = qbm x sin α = 16.641 x 0.642 = 10.683 kg/m

qbm y = qbm x cos α = 16.641 x 0.766 = 12.747 kg/m
Mbm x /8 x qbm x
= /8 x
1 1
= x L2
10.683 x 6 2
= 48.075 kg/m
Mbm y /8 x qbm y
x /2 L2 = /8 x
1 1 1
= 12.747 x 3 2
= 14.340 kg/m

b. beban hidup
beban hidup akibat pekerja (P) = 100 kg

Py
Px
qbm

Px = P x sin α = 100 x 0.642 = 64.200 kg

Py = P x cos α = 100 x 0.766 = 76.600 kg
M Px = /4 x
1
Px x L = /4 x
1
64.200 x 6 = 96.300 kg.m
M Py = /4 x
1
Py x /2 L = /4 x
1 1
76.600 x 3 = 57.450 kg.m

c. Beban sendiri gurt/purlin

P = 7.51 kg/m
Px = P . Cos α
= 7.51 x 0.766
= 5.75266 kg/m Maka beban yang menentukan adalah P x = 64.200

# Kombinasi pembebanan
P = qbm x + P
x
 = 10.683 + 64.200
= 74.883 kg

# Dimensi sagrod

A = P = 74.883 A = πxD
2

G 1600 4
= 0.047 cm2 3.14 x D2
0.0468 =
4
D2 = 0.0596204805 Diameter yang digunakan min
D =
2
0.24417 cm 10 mm
Desain menurut AISC (America Insttute Steel Constructon)
# Lebar efektf (gelagar dalam)
Jarak antar gelagar = 1.875 m
B a1 b a2

tp

d1 d2

1.875

1.875

4x 6 m

B1 ≤ L =
3750
4 4
= 937.5 cm

a1 = a2 = /2
1
x 600
= 300 cm

B2 = a1 + b + a2
= 300 + 6.5 + 300 = 606.5 cm Nilai B yang di pakai adalah
yang terkecil
a1 = a2 = 8 x tp B = 198.5
= 8 x 12
= 96 cm

B3 = a1 + b + a2
= 96 + 6.5 + 96 = 198.5 cm

# WF yang digunakan
a. beban mat
Slab beton bertulang t 0.12 x 2400 = 288 kg/m2
Plafon = 11 kg/m2
Keramik = 24 kg/m2
Spasi = 21 kg/m2
= 344 kg/m2
qDL = 344 x 1.875
= 645 kg/m

MDL = 1/8 x qDL x l2

645 x 6 2
=
8
= 2902.50000 kg.m = 290250.000 kg.cm
b. Beban yang bekerja
wt = 100 kg/m
qLa = wt x l
= 100 x 1.875
= 187.5 kg/m

MLa = 1/8 x qDL x l2

187.5 x 6 2
=
8
= 843.750 kg.m = 84375.000 kg.cm

c. Beban hidup
wt = 250kg/m
qL = w t x l
= 250 x 1.875
= 468.75 kg/m

MLL = 1/8 x qDL x l2

468.75 x 6 2
=
8
= 2109.375 kg.m = 210937.500 kg.cm

Rumus taksiran AISC

MDL
w profil =
0.66 x G
2902.50000
=
0.66 x 1600
= 2.7486 m3 = 274.86 cm3

Dicoba profil 250 125 6 9

A = 37.66 cm2 Ix = 4050 cm4
Wx = 324 cm3 qbs = 29.56 kg/m

mutu beton K-225

Ekomposit = Ebaja + 20 % Ebeton
= 2100000 + 0.2 6400 √ 22.5
= 2106071.6 kg/m2

# Angka ekivalen (n)

Es
h =
Ec
2100000
=
4700 √ fc'
2100000
= =
4700 √ 22.5
 = 19.8582 diambil 20 buah

Transformed Area Method

# Penentu garis netral
300

gn. Beton dc d = 12 cm
gn. Komposit
hs dt ds
gn. Baja Bs = 25 cm

2 B dc2 + 2 Fc dc - F s hs = 0
h
2 198.5 dc2 + 2 37.66 dc - 37.66 ( 12 + 12.5 ) = 0
20
19.850 dc2 + 75.320 dc - 922.670 = 0
 dc = -b + √ b2 - 4ac
2a
= -75.3 + √ 75.3 2 - 4 19.850 922.670
2 19.850
= 5.180 cm

ds = ( 12 + 12.50 ) - ( 2 dc )
= 24.50 -( 2 x 5.18 )
= 14.141 cm

Stats momen terhadap bagian atas slab beton

( A c x Y c ) + ( As x Y s ) = ( A t + Y t )
2 198.50 x 10.36 37.66 ( 12 + 12.5 ) = 12 x 198.50
+ + 37.66
20 20
205.63035 + 922.670 = 156.760 yt
yt = 7.198

GN Komposit didaerah Beton

I F d2
Itotal = Is + c + c c + Fc dc2
h h
1 198.50 10.36 4 198.50 10.359 5.1796 2
= 4050 + + + 37.66
12 20 20
= 4050 + 9524.805 + 2758.358 + 7530.564921
= 23863.728 cm4

Analisa kekuatan berdasarkan metode pelaksanaan

1. Saat pelaksanaan
MDL = 2902.50 kg.m
Momen akibat beban kerja (beban pada saat pelaksanaan)
1 2
MWL = x 100 x 1.875 x 6
8
= 843.750 kg.m

MDL + MDL
Gs = x 100
Wx
2902.50000 + 843.750
= x 100
324
= 1156.250 kg/cm < 1600 kg/cm . . . . . . . . . Ok !!!

2. Saat Pemakaian
MDL = 2902.50000 kg.m
Momen akibat beban kerja (beban pada saat pelaksanaan)
1 2
MWL = x 250 x 1.875 x 6
8
= 2109.375 kg.m
 MDL + MDL
Gs = x ys
Itotal
2902.50000 + 2109.375 x 100 x ( 12 + 12.5 )
=
23863.728
= 514.551 kg/cm < 1600 kg/cm . . . . . . . . . Ok !!!

MDL + MDL
GC = x ys
h x Itotal
2902.50000 + 2109.375 x 100 x ( 12 + 12.5 )
=
20 23863.728
= 25.728 kg/cm < 1600 kg/cm . . . . . . . . . Ok !!!
3. Perencanna shear connector

A
B C D

QA

qt = qDL + qLL qt 1145 x 6

QA = =
= 645 + 500 2 2
= 1145 = 3435 kg

qt QC = 0
QB =
4
= 1145 x 6
4
= 1717.5 kg

4. Gaya geser longitudinal

S t = F s x ds
= 37.660 x 14.141
= 532.542 cm 3

St x QA St x QA
qa = qb =
Itotal Itotal
532.542 x 3435 532.542 x 1717.5
= =
23863.728 23863.728
= 76.655 kg/cm = 38.328 kg/cm

5. Gunakan stud connector

Diameter = 16 mm
Tinggi = 4.5 cm

H 45
= = 2.8125
d 16
Q = 10 x H x d x √ fc'
= 10 x 4.5 x 1.6 x √ 250
= 1138.41996 kg

S1 = Q S2 = Q
qa qb
1138.41996 1138.42
= =
76.655 38.328
= 14.851 = 29.702
= 15 cm = 20 cm
 6. Cek Lendutan
Beban Finishing
Speci = 21 kg/m2
keramik = 24 kg/m2
Plafond = 11 kg/m2

# Beban beton
q = 0.12 x 2400 x 1.875
= 540 kg/m

# Beban Saat Pelaksanaan

W = 100 kg/m2
= 100 x 1.875
= 188 kg/m'
# Beban WF
q= 37.660 kg/m
qBM = 540.000 + 37.660
= 577.660 kg/m'
qBH = 187.5 kg/m'

1x 5.777 x 600 4 1x 1.875 x 600

dBM = dBH =
384 x 2.1 10 6
x 4050 384 x 2.1 10 x 6 4050
= 0.2292 cm = 0.0744 cm

L
dTotal <
800
0.2292 + 0.074 < 0.75
0.304 cm < 0.75 . . . . . . . . . Ok !!!

# Perhitungan beban gempa

- Portal C
a. Beban lantai 1
Plat lantai 0.12 x 3.750 x 2400 x 6 = 6480.000 kg
Kolom komposit CH (Heavy Colomn)
( 400 x 400 x 13 x 21 ) q= 171.680 kg/m'
2 x 4 x 171.680 = 688.720 kg
Kolom komposit CH (Heavy Colomn)
( 400 x 400 x 13 x 21 ) q= 171.680 kg/m'
2 x 4 x 171.680 = 686.720 kg
Beban hidup 3.75 x 6 x 250 = 5625.000 kg
total W1 = 13480.440 kg

b. Beban pada atap

dipakai profil lip channel 150 X 65 X 20 X 3.2 = 9.567 kg/m
9.399
Profil = x 6 x 9.567 x 16 = 6612.710 Kg
cos α
Atap = 5.35 x 6 x 18.8 = 603.446 Kg
 Plafon = 11 x 6 x 18.8 = 1240.731 Kg
Dinding = 4 x 6 x 250 = 6000 kg
Crane = 1500 + 5000 = 6500 kg
= 12500 kg +
W2 = 33456.888 Kg
Wtotal = W1 + W2
= 13480.44 + 33456.888
= 46937.328 kg

# Metode yang digunakan adalah metode stats

Data pabrik
a. Lokasi Berada di Bogor dengan zona gempa wilayah 3 terletak di atas tanah keras
b. bangunan pabrik terbuat dari baja denga tnggi sesuai gambar rencana

Waktu getar bangunan

T = 0.06 H3/4
= 0.06 11.65 3/4

= 0.378 detk

Maka nilai : C = 0.45 ( SNI-03 hal 18, gambar respon spektrum gempa rencana)
 I = 1 ( SNI-03 hal 8, tabel faktor keutamaan)
R = 4.5 ( SNI-03 hal 12, faktor daktlitas maksimum)

Wt
V = C x I x
R
0.45 x 1 x 46937.33
= = 4693.7328 kg
4.5

Lantai 2 W2h2 = 33456.888 x 10.50 = 351297.323 kg

Lantai 1 W1h1 = 13480.440 x 5 = 67402.200 kg
ΣWihi = 418699.523 kg

Gaya gempa horizontal dari masing-masing lantai

Wh 351297.323
F2 = 2 2 x V = x 4693.733 = 3938.136 kg
ΣWihi 418699.523
Wh 67402.200
F1 = 1 1 x V = x 4693.733 = 755.597 kg
ΣWihi 418699.523

3938.136

F2

755.597

F1 F1

Disesuaikan dengan soal

 - Portal C
a. Beban lantai 1
Plat lantai 0.12 x 3.750 x 2400 x 3 = 3240.000 kg
Kolom komposit CH (Heavy Colomn)
( 400 x 400 x 13 x 21 ) q= 171.680 kg/m'
2 x 2.75 x 171.680 = 474.120 kg
Kolom komposit CH (Heavy Colomn)
( 400 x 400 x 13 x 21 ) q= 171.680 kg/m'
2 x 2.75 x 171.680 = 472.120 kg
Beban hidup 3.75 x 3 x 250 = 2812.500 kg
total W1 = 6998.740 kg

b. Beban pada atap

dipakai profil lip channel 150 X 65 X 20 X 3.2 = 9.567 kg/m
9.399
Profil = x 3 x 9.567 x 16 = 3306.355 Kg
cos α
Atap = 5.35 x 3 x 18.8 = 301.723 Kg
Plafon = 11 x 3 x 18.8 = 620.366 Kg
Dinding = 4 x 3 x 250 = 3000 kg
Crane = 1500 + 5000 = 6500 kg
W2 = 23228.444 Kg
 Wtotal = W1 + W2
= 6998.74 + 23228.444
= 30227.184 kg

# Metode yang digunakan adalah metode stats

Data pabrik
a. Lokasi Berada di Bogor dengan zona gempa wilayah 3 terletak di atas tanah keras
b. bangunan pabrik terbuat dari baja denga tnggi sesuai gambar rencana

Waktu getar bangunan

T = 0.06 H3/4
= 0.06 11.65 3/4

= 0.378 detk

Maka nilai : C = 0.45 ( SNI-03 hal 18, gambar respon spektrum gempa rencana)
I = 1 ( SNI-03 hal 8, tabel faktor keutamaan)
R = 4.5 ( SNI-03 hal 12, faktor daktlitas maksimum)

Wt
V = C x I x
R
0.45 x 1 x 30227.18
= = 3022.7184 kg
4.5

Lantai 2 W2h2 = 23228.444 x 10.50 = 243898.662 kg

Lantai 1 W1h1 = 6998.740 x 5 = 34993.700 kg
ΣWihi = 278892.362 kg

Gaya gempa horizontal dari masing-masing lantai

Wh 243898.662
F2 = 2 2 x V = x 3022.718 = 2643.446 kg
ΣWihi 278892.362
Wh 34993.700
F1 = 1 1 x V = x 3022.718 = 379.272 kg
ΣWihi 278892.362

2643.446

F2
 379.272

F1 F1

Disesuaikan dengan soal

- Portal C
a. Beban lantai 1
Plat lantai 0.12 x 30 x 2400 x 1.875 = 16200.000 kg
Kolom komposit CH (Heavy Colomn)
( 400 x 400 x 13 x 21 ) q = 171.680 kg/m'
7 x 2.75 x 171.680 = 479.120 kg
Kolom komposit CH (Heavy Colomn)
( 400 x 400 x 13 x 21 ) q = 171.680 kg/m'
7 x 2.75 x 171.680 = 472.120 kg
Beban hidup 30 x 1.875 x 250 = 14062.500 kg
total W1 = 31213.740 kg
 b. Beban pada atap
dipakai profil lip channel 150 X 65 X 20 X 3.2 = 9.567 kg/m
25
Profil = x 1.875 x 9.567 x 16 = 5584.181 Kg
cos α
Atap = 5.35 x 1.875 x 25 = 254.794 Kg
Plafon = 5.35 x 1.875 x 25.4 = 254.794 Kg
Dinding = 11 x 1.875 x 250 = 5156.25 kg
W2 = 11250.019 Kg
Wtotal = W1 + W2
= 31213.74 + 11250.019
= 42463.759 kg

# Metode yang digunakan adalah metode stats

Data pabrik
a. Lokasi Berada di Bogor dengan zona gempa wilayah 3 terletak di atas tanah keras
b. bangunan pabrik terbuat dari baja denga tnggi sesuai gambar rencana

Waktu getar bangunan

T = 0.06 H3/4
= 0.06 11.65 3/4

= 0.378 detk

Maka nilai : C = 0.45 ( SNI-03 hal 18, gambar respon spektrum gempa rencana)
I = 1 ( SNI-03 hal 8, tabel faktor keutamaan)
R = 4.5 ( SNI-03 hal 12, faktor daktlitas maksimum)

Wt
V = C x I x
R
0.45 x 1 x 42463.76
= = 4246.3759 kg
4.5

Lantai 2 W2h2 = 11250.019 x 10.50 = 118125.198 kg

Lantai 1 W1h1 = 31213.740 x 5 = 156068.700 kg
ΣWihi = 274193.898 kg

Gaya gempa horizontal dari masing-masing lantai

Wh 118125.198
F2 = 2 2 x V = x 4246.376 = 1829.377 kg
ΣWihi 274193.898
Wh 156068.700
F1 = 1 1 x V = x 4246.376 = 2416.999 kg
ΣWihi 274193.898

1829.377

F2
2416.999

F1

Disesuaikan dengan soal

Tidak OK !!!
. . . . . . . . . Ok !!!
0.766
kg/m
kg/m
kg/m
kg/m

kg
er yang digunakan min
 6 m

m
1.875

1.875 m

yang di pakai adalah

37.66 yt

2
x 14.141
E

QE
600 4
4050
F2
F2
PEMBEBANAN PORTAS AS. C
a. beban mat (dead load)
beban gording/purlin
qbm x = qbm x sin α = 15.175 x 0.642 = 9.743
qbm y = qbm x cos α = 15.175 x 0.766 = 11.624

# Beban terpusat atap induk

Muatan P1:
- Berat atap = 5.35 x 6 x 0.587 = 18.858
- Berat gording = 7.51 x 6 = 45.060
- Berat profil WF 250.125.6.9 = 29.56 x 0.587 = 17.366
P1 = 81.283
Muatan P2:
- Berat atap = 5.35 x 6 x 1.175 = 37.715
- Berat gording = 7.51 x 6 = 45.060
- Berat profil WF 250.125.6.9 = 29.56 x 1.175 = 34.731
P2 = 117.506
Muatan P3:
- Berat atap = 5.35 x 6 x 1.175 = 37.715
- Berat gording = 7.51 x 6 x 2.000 = 90.120
- Berat profil WF 250.125.6.9 = 29.56 x 1.175 = 34.731
P3 = 162.566

# Beban lantai 2
Beban merata lantai 2:
- WF dicoba 300.150.6,5.9 = 36.72 = 36.720
- Spasi = 2.5 x 21 x 6 = 315.000
- Keramik = 24 x 6 = 144.000
- Bondex = 11 x 5 = 55.000
q1 = 550.720
Beban terpusat lantai 2
Muatan P1:
- Pelat beton = 0.12 x 6 x 1.875 x 2400 = 3240.000
- Spasi = 2.5 x 21 x 6 x 1.875 = 590.625
- WF 250.125.6.9 = 29.56 x 6.00 = 177.360
- Bondex = 11 x 6.00 x 1.875 = 123.750
` P1 = 4131.735
Muatan P2:
- Pelat beton = 0.12 x 6 x 0.938 x 2400 = 1620.000
- Spasi = 2.5 x 21 x 6 x 0.938 = 295.313
- WF 250.125.6.9 = 29.56 x 6.00 = 177.360
- Bondex = 11 x 6.00 x 0.938 = 61.875
- Dinding = 250 x 6.00 x 3.500 = 5250.000
P2 = 7404.548
Muatan P3:
- Pelat beton = 0.12 x 6 x 0.938 x 2400 = 1620.000
- Spasi = 2.5 x 21 x 6 x 0.938 = 295.313
 - WF 250.125.6.9 = 29.56 x 6.000 = 177.360
- Bondex = 11 x 6.000 x 0.938 = 61.875
- Dinding = 250 x 6.000 x 1.000 = 1500.000
P3 = 3654.548

Momen akibat cran M1 = 1 x( 1500 + 5000 ) = 6500.000

P3
P2 P2 P2 P2
P2 P2
P1

M1
P2 P1 P3
q1
b beban hidup (live load)
beban gording/purlin
P = P x sin α = 64.200 x 0.642 = 41.216
x

Py = P x cos α = 76.600 x 0.766 = 58.676

Beban terpusat atap induk:

- P1 = 100 x 6 x 0.587 x 0.500 = 176.240
- P2 = 100 x 6 x 0.587 x 1.000 = 352.480

Beban merata akibat beban hidup lantai 2

qDL = 100 x 6 = 600

Beban terpusat akibat beban hidup lantai 2

- P1 = 100 x 6 x 1.875 = 1125.000
- P2 = 100 x 6 x 0.938 = 562.500

P2
P2 P2 P2
P2 P2 P2
P1 P2

P2 P1 P2
q1

c. beban angin (wind load)

beban gording/purlin

Beban terpusat pada atap induk:

- W Tekan (qwx) = 0.40 x 0.587 x 6 x 30 = 42.298
t1 = t6 = 42.298 x 0.5 = 21.149
- W Hisap (qwy) = -0.40 x 0.587 x 6 x 30 = -42.298
h1 = h6 = -42.298 x 0.5 = -21.149
 9.743 kg/m
11.624 kg/m

18.858 Kg
45.060 Kg
17.366 Kg +
81.283 Kg

37.715 Kg
45.060 Kg
34.731 Kg +
117.506 Kg

37.715 Kg
90.120 Kg
34.731 Kg +
162.566 Kg

36.720 kg/m
315.000 kg/m
144.000 kg/m
55.000 kg/m +
550.720 kg/m

3240.000 Kg
590.625 Kg
177.360 Kg
123.750 Kg +
4131.735 Kg

1620.000 Kg
295.313 Kg
177.360 Kg
61.875 Kg
5250.000 Kg +
7404.548 Kg

1620.000 Kg
295.313 Kg
 177.360 Kg
61.875 Kg
1500.000 Kg +
3654.548 Kg

6500.000 Kg m

P2
P2 P1

M1
 kg
kg

Kg
Kg

kg/m'

Kg
Kg

P2 P1

kg/m
kg/m
kg/m
kg/m
PEMBEBANAN PORTAS AS. E
a. beban mat (dead load)
beban gording/purlin
qbm x = qbm x sin α = 15.175 x 0.642 = 9.743
qbm y = qbm x cos α = 15.175 x 0.766 = 11.624

# Beban terpusat atap induk

Muatan P1:
- Barat atap = 5.35 x 3 x 0.587 = 9.429
- Berat gording = 7.51 x 3 = 22.530
- Berat profil WF 250.125.6.9 = 29.56 x 0.587 = 17.366
P1 = 49.324
Muatan P2:
- Barat atap = 5.35 x 3 x 1.175 = 18.858
- Berat gording = 7.51 x 3 = 22.530
- Berat profil WF 250.125.6.9 = 29.56 x 1.175 = 34.731
P2 = 76.119
Muatan P3:
- Barat atap = 5.35 x 3 x 1.175 = 18.858
- Berat gording = 7.51 x 3 x 2.000 = 45.060
- Berat profil WF 250.125.6.9 = 29.56 x 1.175 = 34.731
P3 = 98.649

# Beban lantai 2
Beban merata lantai 2:
- WF dicoba 300.150.6,5.9 = 36.72 = 36.720
- Spasi = 2.5 x 21 x 6 = 315.000
- Keramik = 24 x 6 = 144.000
- Bondex = 11 x 6 = 66.000
q1 = 561.720
Beban terpusat lantai 2
Muatan P1:
- Pelat beton = 0.12 x 6 x 1.875 x 2400 = 3240.000
- Spasi = 2.5 x 21 x 6 x 1.875 = 590.625
- WF 250.125.6.9 = 29.56 x 6.000 = 177.360
- Bondex = 11 x 6 x 1.875 = 123.750
P1 = 4131.735
Muatan P2:
- Pelat beton = 0.12 x 6 x 0.938 x 2400 = 1620.000
- Spasi = 2.5 x 21 x 6 x 0.938 = 295.313
- WF 250.125.6.9 = 29.56 x 6.000 = 177.360
- Bondex = 11 x 6.000 x 0.938 = 61.875
- Dinding = 250 x 6.000 x 5.500 = 8250.000
P1 = 10404.548
Muatan P3:
- Pelat beton = 0.12 x 6 x 0.938 x 2400 = 1620.000
- Spasi = 2.5 x 21 x 6 x 0.938 = 295.313
- WF 250.125.6.9 = 29.56 x 6.000 = 177.360
 - Bondex = 11 x 6.000 x 0.938 = 61.875
- Dinding = 250 x 6.000 x 0.900 = 1350.000
P3 = 3504.548

Momen akibat cran M1 = 1 x( 1500 + 5000 ) = 6500.000

P3
P2 P2 P2
P2 P2
P1 P2

P2 P1 P3
q1
 b beban hidup (live load)
beban gording/purlin
Px = P x sin α = 64.200 x 0.642 = 41.216 kg
P = P x cos α = 76.600 x 0.766 = 58.676 kg
y

Beban terpusat atap induk:

- P1 = 100 x 3 x 0.587 x 0.500 = 88.120 Kg
- P2 = 100 x 3 x 0.587 x 1.000 = 176.240 Kg

Beban merata akibat beban hidup lantai 2

qDL = 100 x 6 = 600 kg/m'

Beban terpusat akibat beban hidup lantai 2

- Pa1 = 100 x 3 x 1.875 = 562.500 Kg
- Pa2 = 100 x 3 x 0.938 = 281.250 Kg

P3
P2 P2 P2
P2 P2 P2
P1 P2

P2 P1 P2
q1

beban c.
angin (wind load)
beban gording/purlin

Beban terpusat pada atap induk :

- W Tekan (qwx) = 0.40 x 0.587 x 3 x 30 = 21.149kg/m
t1 = t6 = 21.149 x 0.5 = 10.574kg/m
- W Hisap (qwy) = -0.40 x 0.587 x 3 x 30 = -21.149kg/m
t1 = t6 = -21.149 x 0.5 = -10.574kg/m
 9.743 kg/m
11.624 kg/m

9.429 Kg
22.530 Kg
17.366 Kg +
49.324 Kg

18.858 Kg
22.530 Kg
34.731 Kg +
76.119 Kg

18.858 Kg
45.060 Kg
34.731 Kg +
98.649 Kg

36.720 kg/m
315.000 kg/m
144.000 kg/m
66.000 kg/m +
561.720 kg/m

3240.000 Kg
590.625 Kg
177.360 Kg
123.750 Kg +
4131.735 Kg

1620.000 Kg
295.313 Kg
177.360 Kg
61.875 Kg
8250.000 Kg +
10404.548 Kg

1620.000 Kg
295.313 Kg
177.360 Kg
 61.875 Kg
1350.000 Kg +
3504.548 Kg

6500.000 Kg m

P2
P2 P1
kg/m'

P2 P1

kg/m
kg/m
kg/m
kg/m
PEMBEBANAN AS 1 (SUMBU X)

Pa1 Pa2 Pa2 Pa2

q4

P1 P2 P2
q3

P3 P4 P4

q2 q1

4 x 6 m

a. Beban mat
# Beban terpusat akibat atap:
Pa1 = Atap = 11 x 9.399 x 3.7 = 382.55
Dicoba WF 250.125.6.9 = 29.56 x 9.399 = 277.84
Gording = 7.51 x 3.700 x 8 = 222.29
Pa1 = 882.70

Pa2 = Atap = 11 x 9.399 x 6 = 620.36

Dicoba WF 250.125.6.9 = 29.56 x 9.399 = 277.84
Gording = 7.51 x 6.000 x 6 = 270.36
Pa2 = 1168.57

# Beban merata
q1 = Pelat beton = 0.12 x 0.938 x 2400 = 270
WF dicoba 300.150.6,5.9 = 36.72 = 36.72
Spasi = 2.5 x 21 x 0.9375 = 49.2187
Keramik = 24 x 0.9375 = 22.5
Dinding = 250 x 3.5 = 875
q1 = 1253.438

q2 = WF dicoba 300.150.6,5.9 = 36.72 = 36.72

Dinding = 250 x 3.5 = 875
q2 = 911.72

q3 = WF dicoba 300.150.6,5.9 = 36.72 = 36.72

Dinding = 250 x 2.50 = 625
 q3 = 661.72

q4 = WF dicoba 300.150.6,5.9 = 36.72 q3 = 36.72

# Beban terpusat
Muatan P1
- WF 250.125.6.9 = 29.56 x 3.750 = 110.85
- Dicoba WF 400.400.13.21 = 171.68 x 2.500 = 429.20
- Dinding = 250 x 2.500 x 1.875 = 1171.87
- Cran = 1500 + 5000 = 6500.00
P1 = 8211.92

Muatan P2
- WF 250.125.6.9 = 29.56 x 1.000 = 29.560
- Dicoba WF 400.400.13.21 = 171.68 x 2.500 = 429.20
- Cran = 1500 + 5000 = 6500.00
P2 = 6958.76

Muatan P3
- WF dicoba 300.150.6,5.9 = 36.72 x 1.875 = 68.850
- Dicoba WF 400.400.13.21 = 171.68 x 3.500 = 600.88
- Dinding = 250 x 3.500 x 1.875 = 1640.62
P3 = 2310.35
Muatan P4
- Pelat beton = 0.12 x 0.938 x 3 x 2400 = 810.00
- Dicoba WF 400.400.13.21 = 171.68 x 3.500 = 600.88
- Spasi = 2.5 x 21.000 x 0.938 x 3.000 = 52.500
- Keramik = 24 x 0.938 x 3.000 = 67.500
Muatan P5 P5 = 1530.88
Muatan PP5
- Pelat beton = 0.12 x 0.938 x 3 x 2400 = 810.00
- WF dicoba 300.150.6,5.9 = 36.72 x 1.875 = 68.850
- Dicoba WF 400.400.13.21 = 171.68 x 3.500 = 600.88
- Spasi = 2.5 x 21.000 x 0.938 x 3.000 = 52.500
- Keramik = 24 x 0.938 x 3.000 = 67.500
- Dinding = 250 x 3.500 x 1.875 = 1640.62
P5 = 3240.35

b. Beban hidup
Beban terpusat akibat atap :
P1 = 100 x 9.399 x 3.7 = 3477.807 Kg

P2 = 100 x 9.399 x 6 = 5639.687 Kg

Beban merata
q1 = 100 x 0.938 = 93.75 Kg/m'

Beban terpusat akibat lt. 2 :

P3 = 100 x 3.000 x 0.9375 = 281.250 Kg

P4 = 100 x 6.000 x 0.9375 = 562.500 Kg

Pa2 pa2 Pa1

P2 p2 P1 2.50 m

P4 P4 P5 3.5 m

4.75 m

382.559 Kg
277.849 Kg
222.296 Kg +
882.703 Kg

620.366 Kg
277.849 Kg
270.360 Kg +
1168.574 Kg

270 Kg/m'
36.72 Kg/m'
49.21875 Kg/m'
22.5 Kg/m'
875 Kg/m' +
1253.43875 Kg/m'

36.72 Kg/m'
875 Kg/m' +
911.72 Kg/m'

36.72 Kg/m'
625 Kg/m' +
 661.72 Kg/m'

36.72 Kg/m'

110.850 Kg
429.200 Kg
1171.875 Kg
6500.000 Kg +
8211.925 Kg

29.560 Kg
429.200 Kg
6500.000 Kg
6958.760 Kg

68.850 Kg
600.880 Kg +
1640.625 Kg
2310.355 Kg

810.000 Kg
600.880 Kg
52.500 Kg
67.500 Kg
1530.880 Kg
 810.000 Kg
68.850 Kg
600.880 Kg
52.500 Kg
67.500 Kg
1640.625 Kg +
3240.355 Kg