Diket: Eto = 5.

93
Kc = 1.1
P= 1
Re Padi = 2.1
Re Palawija = 1.9
WLR = 3
e total = 0.65
C= 1
A= 120
m= 1
K= 70

Jawab: Etc = 6.5230

NFR = 0.9749

IR Padi = 1.4998

IR Palawija = 0.8232

Q= 0.1462

V= 0.2960

F= 0.4940 m

R= 0.2596 h = 0.497008 b= 0.497008

i= 0.0001
 PETA SKEMA PETAK

A
T1
T2
B
BS 1
S1 C
P1 P2 BB 2 BS 2
S2 T3
BB 1
S4 T4
BS 3 D
T7
S3
BS 4
G E
T5
T6

F
1. Soal
PETA SKEMA PETAK

A
T1
T2
B
BS 1
S1 C
P1 P2 BB 2 BS 2
S2 T3
BB 1
S4 T4
BS 3 D
T7
S3
BS 4
G E
T5
T6

Diketahui : ETo : 5.93 mm/hari A : 120 ha

Kc : 1.1 mm/hari B : 125 ha
P : 1 mm/hari C : 150 ha
Repadi : 2.1 mm/hari D : 175 ha
Repalawija : 1.9 mm/hari E : 200 ha
WLR : 3 mm/hari F : 225 ha
e : 0.65 G : 250 ha
C : 1
K : 70
m : 1

Saluran Tersier : 0.80

Saluran Sekunder : 0.85
Saluran Primer : 0.90

Ditanya : Rencanakan dimensi saluran Tersier, Sekunder, dan Primer/Induk?

Jawab :

ETc = ETo x Kc
= 5.93 x 1.1
= 6.52 mm/hari

3
 NFR = ETc + P - Repadi + WLR
= 6.523 + 1 - 2.1 + 3
8.423
= 8.423 mm/hari = = 0.975 l/det
8.64

NFR
IRpadi =
eTotal
0.9749
=
0.65
= 1.50 l/det

ETc - Repalawija
IRpalawija =
eTotal
6.52 - 1.9
=
0.65
7.112
= 7.11 mm/hari = = 0.82 l/det
8.64

Saluran Tersier
a) Dimensi T1 dengan luas 120 ha

C NFR A
Q =
eT
1 x 0.975 x 120
=
0.80

= 146.23264 l/det = 0.146 m3/det

0.182
V = 0.42 (Q)

0.182
= 0.42 ( 0.146 )

= 0.296 m/det

Q
F =
V
0.146
=
0.296

= 0.49 m²

m = 1
F = 2 h2
0.5 = 2 h2
0.5
h2 = = 0.247
2

4
 h = 0.247 = 0.497 m b = 0.497 m

F
R =
O
Q/V
=
( b + 2 h 1 + m2 )
0.49
=
( 0.497 + 2 0.497 1 + 1 2
)
0.49
=
1.9028

= 0.260

V = K R2/3 i1/2
V
i1/2 =
K R2/3
0.296
i1/2 =
70 x 0.260 2/3

i1/2 = 0.0103898
i = 0.000108

Dimensi saluran T1 :
A = 120 ha
Q = 0.146 m3/det
h
V = 0.296 m/det
b = 0.497 m
b h = 0.497 m
i = 0.000108

b) Dimensi T2 dengan luas 125 ha

C NFR A
Q =
eT
1 x 0.975 x 125
=
0.80

= 152.32567 l/det = 0.152 m3/det

0.182
V = 0.42 (Q)

0.182
= 0.42 ( 0.152 )

5
 = 0.298 m/det

Q
F =
V
0.152
=
0.298

= 0.51 m²

m = 1
F = 2 h2
0.51 = 2 h2
0.5108
h2 = = 0.255
2
h = 0.2554 = 0.505 m b = 0.505 m

F
R =
O
Q/V
=
( b + 2 h 1 + m2 )
0.51
=
( 0.505 + 2 0.505 1 + 1 2
)
0.51
=
1.9348

= 0.264

V = K R2/3 i1/2
V
i1/2 =
K R2/3
0.298
i1/2 =
70 x 0.264 2/3

i1/2 = 0.0103514
i = 0.000107

Dimensi saluran T2 :
A = 125 ha
Q = 0.152 m3/det
h
V = 0.298 m/det
b = 0.505 m
b h = 0.505 m
i = 0.000107

6
c) Dimensi T3 dengan luas 150 ha

C NFR A
Q =
eT
1 x 0.975 x 150
=
0.80

= 182.7908 l/det = 0.183 m3/det

0.182
V = 0.42 (Q)

0.182
= 0.42 ( 0.183 )

= 0.308 m/det

Q
F =
V
0.183
=
0.308

= 0.59 m²

m = 1
F = 2 h2
0.59 = 2 h2
0.593
h2 = = 0.296
2
h = 0.2965 = 0.545 m b = 0.545 m

F
R =
O
Q/V
=
( b + 2 h 1 + m2 )
0.59
=
( 0.545 + 2 0.545 1 + 1 2
)
0.59
=
2.0846

= 0.284

V = K R2/3 i1/2
V
i1/2 =

7
 i1/2 =
K R2/3
0.308
i1/2 =
70 x 0.284 2/3

i1/2 = 0.0101817
i = 0.000104

Dimensi saluran T3 :
A = 150 ha
Q = 0.183 m3/det
h
V = 0.308 m/det
b = 0.545 m
b h = 0.545 m
i = 0.000104

d) Dimensi T4 dengan luas 175 ha

C NFR A
Q =
eT
1 x 0.975 x 175
=
0.80

= 213.25593 l/det = 0.213 m3/det

0.182
V = 0.42 (Q)

0.182
= 0.42 ( 0.213 )

= 0.317 m/det

Q
F =
V
0.213
=
0.317

= 0.67 m²

m = 1
F = 2 h2
0.67 = 2 h2
0.6727
h2 = = 0.336
2
h = 0.3363 = 0.580 m b = 0.580 m

8
 F
R =
O
Q/V
=
( b + 2 h 1 + m2 )
0.67
=
( 0.58 + 2 0.580 1 + 1 2
)

0.67
=
2.220

= 0.303

V = K R2/3 i1/2
V
i1/2 =
K R2/3
0.317
i1/2 =
70 x 0.303 2/3

i1/2 = 0.0100404
i = 0.000101

Dimensi saluran T4 :
A = 175 ha
Q = 0.213 m3/det
h
V = 0.317 m/det
b = 0.58 m
b h = 0.58 m
i = 0.000101

e) Dimensi T5 dengan luas 200 ha

C NFR A
Q =
eT
1 x 0.975 x 200
=
0.80

= 243.72106 l/det = 0.244 m3/det

0.182
V = 0.42 (Q)

0.182
= 0.42 ( 0.244 )

9
 = 0.325 m/det

Q
F =
V
0.244
=
0.325

= 0.75 m²

m = 1
F = 2 h2
0.75 = 2 h2
0.7503
h2 = = 0.375
2
h = 0.3751 = 0.612 m b = 0.612 m

F
R =
O
Q/V
=
( b + 2 h 1 + m2 )
0.75
=
( 0.612 + 2 0.612 1 + 1 2
)
0.75
=
2.3449

= 0.320

V = K R2/3 i1/2
V
i1/2 =
K R2/3
0.325
i1/2 =
70 x 0.320 2/3

i1/2 = 0.0099196
i = 0.000098

Dimensi saluran T5 :
A = 200 ha
Q = 0.244 m3/det
h
V = 0.325 m/det
b = 0.612 m
b h = 0.612 m
i = 0.000098

10
f) Dimensi T6 dengan luas 225 ha

C NFR A
Q =
eT
1 x 0.975 x 225
=
0.80

= 274.1862 l/det = 0.274 m3/det

0.182
V = 0.42 (Q)

0.182
= 0.42 ( 0.274 )

= 0.332 m/det

Q
F =
V
0.274
=
0.332

= 0.83 m²

m = 1
F = 2 h2
0.83 = 2 h2
0.8262
h2 = = 0.413
2
h = 0.4131 = 0.643 m b = 0.643 m

F
R =
O
Q/V
=
( b + 2 h 1 + m2 )
0.83
=
( 0.643 + 2 0.643 1 + 1 2
)
0.83
=
2.461

= 0.336

V = K R2/3 i1/2
V
i1/2 =
K R2/3
0.332
i1/2 =

11
 i1/2 =
70 x 0.336 2/3

i1/2 = 0.0098142
i = 0.000096

Dimensi saluran T6 :
A = 225 ha
Q = 0.274 m3/det
h
V = 0.332 m/det
b = 0.643 m
b h = 0.643 m
i = 0.000096

g) Dimensi T7 dengan luas 250 ha

C NFR A
Q =
eT
1 x 0.975 x 250
=
0.80

= 304.65133 l/det = 0.305 m3/det

0.182
V = 0.42 (Q)

0.182
= 0.42 ( 0.305 )

= 0.338 m/det

Q
F =
V
0.305
=
0.338

= 0.90 m²

m = 1
F = 2 h2
0.90 = 2 h2
0.9005
h2 = = 0.450
2
h = 0.4503 = 0.671 m b = 0.671 m

F
R =
O
Q/V
=
( b + 2 h 1 + m2 )

12
 0.90
=
( 0.671 + 2 0.671 1 + 1 2
)
0.90
=
2.569

= 0.351

V = K R2/3 i1/2
V
i1/2 =
K R2/3
0.338
i1/2 =
70 x 0.351 2/3

i1/2 = 0.0097209
i = 0.000094

Dimensi saluran T7 :
A = 250 ha
Q = 0.305 m3/det
h
V = 0.338 m/det
b = 0.671 m
b h = 0.671 m
i = 0.000094

Saluran Sekunder
a) Dimensi S1

Q T1 + Q T2
Q =
eS
0.146 + 0.152
=
0.85

= 0.351 m3/det

0.182
V = 0.42 (Q)

0.182
= 0.42 ( 0.351 )

= 0.347 m/det

Q
F =
V
0.351
=
0.347

13
 = 1.01 m²

m = 1
F = 2 h2
1.01 = 2 h2
1.0117
h2 = = 0.506
2
h = 0.5059 = 0.711 m b = 0.711 m

F
R =
O
Q/V
=
( b + 2 h 1 + m2 )
1.01
=
( 0.711 + 2 0.711 1 + 1 2
)

1.01
=
2.723

= 0.372

V = K R2/3 i1/2
V
i1/2 =
K R2/3
0.347
i1/2 =
70 x 0.372 2/3

i1/2 = 0.0095963
i = 0.000092

Dimensi saluran S1 :

Q = 0.351 m3/det
h
V = 0.347 m/det
b = 0.711 m
b h = 0.711 m
i = 0.000092

b) Dimensi S2

Q T3 + Q T4
Q =
eS

14
 0.183 + 0.213
=
0.85

= 0.466 m3/det

0.182
V = 0.42 (Q)

0.182
= 0.42 ( 0.466 )

= 0.365 m/det

Q
F =
V
0.466
=
0.365

= 1.27 m²

m = 1
F = 2 h2
1.275 = 2 h2
1.27
h2 = = 0.637
2
h = 0.6374 = 0.798 m b = 0.798 m

F
R =
O
Q/V
=
( b + 2 h 1 + m2 )
1.27
=
( 0.798 + 2 0.798 1 + 1 2
)
1.27
=
3.0565

= 0.417

V = K R2/3 i1/2
V
i1/2 =
K R2/3
0.365
i1/2 =
70 x 0.417 2/3

i1/2 = 0.0093535
i = 0.000087

Dimensi saluran S2 :

15
 Q = 0.466 m3/det
h
V = 0.365 m/det
b = 0.798 m
b h = 0.798 m
i = 0.000087

c) Dimensi S3

Q T5 + Q T6
Q =
eS
0.244 + 0.274
=
0.85

= 0.609 m3/det

0.182
V = 0.42 (Q)

0.182
= 0.42 ( 0.609 )

= 0.384 m/det

Q
F =
V
0.609
=
0.384

= 1.59 m²

m = 1
F = 2 h2
1.59 = 2 h2
1.5876
h2 = = 0.794
2
h = 0.7938 = 0.891 m b = 0.891 m

F
R =
O
Q/V
=
( b + 2 h 1 + m2 )
1.59
=
( 0.891 + 2 0.891 1 + 1 2
)
1.59
=
3.411

16
 = 0.465

V = K R2/3 i1/2
V
i1/2 =
K R2/3
0.384
i1/2 =
70 x 0.465 2/3

i1/2 = 0.0091288
i = 0.000083

Dimensi saluran S3 :

Q = 0.609 m3/det
h
V = 0.384 m/det
b = 0.891 m
b h = 0.891 m
i = 0.000083

d) Dimensi S4

Q T7 + Q S3
Q =
eS
0.305 + 0.609
=
0.85

= 1.075 m3/det

0.182
V = 0.42 (Q)

0.182
= 0.42 ( 1.075 )

= 0.426 m/det

Q
F =
V
1.075
=
0.426

= 2.53 m²

m = 1
F = 2 h2
2.53 = 2 h2
2.53
h2 = = 1.263
2

17
 h = 1.2633 = 1.124 m b = 1.124 m

F
R =
O
Q/V
=
( b + 2 h 1 + m2 )
2.53
=
( 1.124 + 2 1.124 1 + 1 2
)
2.53
=
4.303

= 0.587

V = K R2/3 i1/2
V
i1/2 =
K R2/3
0.426
i1/2 =
70 x 0.587 2/3

i1/2 = 0.0086706
i = 0.000075
Dimensi saluran S4 :

Q = 1.075 m3/det
h
V = 0.426 m/det
b = 1.124 m
b h = 1.124 m
i = 0.000075

Saluran Primer
a) Dimensi P2

Q S2 + Q S4
Q =
eS
0.466 + 1.075
=
0.90

= 1.712 m3/det

0.182
V = 0.42 (Q)

0.182
= 0.42 ( 1.712 )

= 0.463 m/det

18
 Q
F =
V
1.712
=
0.463

= 3.70 m²

m = 1
F = 2 h2
3.70 = 2 h2
3.697
h2 = = 1.848
2
h = 1.8485 = 1.360 m b = 1.360 m

F
R =
O
Q/V
=
( b + 2 h 1 + m2 )
3.70
=
( 1.36 + 2 1.360 1 + 1 2
)

3.70
=
5.2051

= 0.710

V = K R2/3 i1/2
V
i1/2 =
K R2/3
0.463
i1/2 =
70 x 0.710 2/3

i1/2 = 0.0083124
i = 0.000069

Dimensi saluran P2 :

Q = 1.712 m3/det
h
V = 0.463 m/det
b = 1.36 m
b h = 1.36 m
i = 0.000069

19
b) Dimensi P1

Q P2 + Q S1
Q =
eS
1.712 + 0.351
=
0.90

= 2.293 m3/det

0.182
V = 0.42 (Q)

0.182
= 0.42 ( 2.293 )

= 0.488 m/det

Q
F =
V
2.293
=
0.488

= 4.69 m²

m = 1
F = 2 h2
4.69 = 2 h2
4.69
h2 = = 2.347
2
h = 2.3471 = 1.532 m b = 1.532 m

F
R =
O
Q/V
=
( b + 2 h 1 + m2 )
4.69
=
( 1.532 + 2 1.532 1 + 1 2
)
4.69
=
5.8652

= 0.800

V = K R2/3 i1/2
V
i1/2 =
K R2/3
0.488
i1/2 =
70 x 0.800 2/3

20
 i1/2 = 0.0080952
i = 0.000066

Dimensi saluran P1 :

Q = 2.293 m3/det
h
V = 0.488 m/det
b = 1.532 m
b h = 1.532 m
i = 0.000066

21
 PERHITUNGAN
SALURAN PEMBUANGAN
PERHITUNGAN SALURAN PEMBUANGAN DAN DIMENSI

Qd = 1,62 * Dm * A0,92
a. Saluran Pembuangan T1 ( A = 120 ha ; b = 0.497 m )
Misal : Dm = 1

Qd = 1,62 * Dm * A0,92
0.92
= 1.62 * 1 * 120

= 132.545 l/s/ha
= 0.133 m3/det

V = 0.42 * Q0.182
0.182
= 0.42 * 0.133

= 0.291 m/det
Q
F =
V
0.133
=
0.291

= 0.456 m²

m = 1
F = 2 h2
0.456 = 2 h2
0.456
h2 = = 0.228
2
h = 0.228 = 0.477 m b = 0.477 m
Jadi b Saluran Tersier 1 > b Saluran Pembuangnya ===========> OK

F
R =
O
Q/V
=
( b + 2 h 1 + m2 )
0.46
=
( 0.477 + 2 0.477 1 + 1 2
)
0.46
=
1.828

= 0.249

V = K R2/3 i1/2
V
i1/2 =
K R2/3
0.291
i1/2 =
70 x 0.249 2/3

i1/2 = 0.01048
 i = 0.000110

Dimensi pembuangan:
A = 120 ha
Q = 0.133 m3/det
h
V = 0.291 m/det
b = 0.477 m
b h = 0.477 m
i = 0.000110

b. Saluran Pembuangan T2 ( A = 125 ha ; b = 0.505 m )

Misal : Dm = 1

Qd = 1,62 * Dm * A0,92
0.92
= 1.62 * 1 * 125

= 137.617 l/s/ha
= 0.138 m3/det

V = 0.42 * Q0.182
0.182
= 0.42 * 0.138

= 0.293 m/det

Q
F =
V
0.138
=
0.293

= 0.47 m²

m = 1
F = 2 h2
0.47 = 2 h2
0.47
h2 = = 0.235
2
h = 0.235 = 0.485 m b = 0.485 m
Jadi b Saluran Tersier 2 > b Saluran Pembuangnya ===========> OK

F
R =
O
Q/V
=
( b + 2 h 1 + m2 )
0.47
=
( 0.485 + 2 0.485 1 + 1 2
)
0.47
=
1.856

= 0.253
 V = K R2/3 i1/2
V
i1/2 =
K R2/3
0.293
i1/2 =
70 x 0.253 2/3

i1/2 = 0.01045
i = 0.000109

Dimensi pembuangan:
A = 125 ha
Q = 0.138 m3/det
h
V = 0.293 m/det
b = 0.485 m
b h = 0.485 m
i = 0.000109

c. Saluran Pembuangan T3 ( A = 150 ha ; b = 0.545 m )

Misal : Dm = 1

Qd = 1,62 * Dm * A0,92
0.92
= 1.62 * 1 * 150

= 162.749 l/s/ha
= 0.163 m3/det

V = 0.42 * Q0.182
0.182
= 0.42 * 0.163

= 0.302 m/det

Q
F =
V
0.163
=
0.302

= 0.539 m²

m = 1
F = 2 h2
0.539 = 2 h2
0.539
h2 = = 0.27
2
h = 0.27 = 0.519 m b = 0.519 m
Jadi b Saluran Tersier 3 > b Saluran Pembuangnya ===========> OK

F
R =
 R =
O
Q/V
=
( b + 2 h 1 + m2 )
0.54
=
( 0.519 + 2 0.519 1 + 1 2
)
0.54
=
1.988

= 0.271

V = K R2/3 i1/2
V
i1/2 =
K R2/3
0.302
i1/2 =
70 x 0.271 2/3

i1/2 = 0.01029
i = 0.000106

Dimensi pembuangan:
A = 150 ha
Q = 0.163 m3/det
h
V = 0.302 m/det
b = 0.519 m
b h = 0.519 m
i = 0.000106

d. Saluran Pembuangan T4 ( A = 175 ha ; b = 0.58 m )

Misal : Dm = 1

Qd = 1,62 * Dm * A0,92
0.92
= 1.62 * 1 * 175

= 187.547 l/s/ha
= 0.188 m3/det

V = 0.42 * Q0.182
0.182
= 0.42 * 0.188

= 0.310 m/det

Q
F =
V
0.188
=
0.310

= 0.606 m²

m = 1
F = 2 h2
0.606 = 2 h2
0.606
h2 = = 0.303
2
h = 0.303 = 0.55 m b = 0.55 m
Jadi b Saluran Tersier 4 > b Saluran Pembuangnya ===========> OK

F
R =
O
Q/V
=
( b + 2 h 1 + m2 )
0.61
=
( 0.55 + 2 0.55 1 + 1 2
)
0.61
=
2.107

= 0.287

V = K R2/3 i1/2
V
i1/2 =
K R2/3
0.310
i1/2 =
70 x 0.287 2/3

i1/2 = 0.01016
i = 0.000103

Dimensi pembuangan:
A = 175 ha
Q = 0.188 m3/det
h
V = 0.310 m/det
b = 0.55 m
b h = 0.55 m
i = 0.000103

e. Saluran Pembuangan T5 ( A = 200 ha ; b = 0.612 m )

Misal : Dm = 1

Qd = 1,62 * Dm * A0,92
0.92
= 1.62 * 1 * 200

= 212.062 l/s/ha
= 0.212 m3/det

V = 0.42 * Q0.182
0.182
= 0.42 * 0.212

= 0.317 m/det

Q
F =
 F =
V
0.212
=
0.317

= 0.67 m²

m = 1
F = 2 h2
0.67 = 2 h2
0.67
h2 = = 0.335
2
h = 0.335 = 0.579 m b = 0.579 m
Jadi b Saluran Tersier 5 > b Saluran Pembuangnya ===========> OK

F
R =
O
Q/V
=
( b + 2 h 1 + m2 )
0.67
=
( 0.579 + 2 0.579 1 + 1 2
)
0.67
=
2.215

= 0.302

V = K R2/3 i1/2
V
i1/2 =
K R2/3
0.317
i1/2 =
70 x 0.302 2/3

i1/2 = 0.01005
i = 0.000101

Dimensi pembuangan:
A = 200 ha
Q = 0.212 m3/det
h
V = 0.317 m/det
b = 0.579 m
b h = 0.579 m
i = 0.000101

f. Saluran Pembuangan T6 ( A = 225 ha ; b = 0.643 m )

Misal : Dm = 1

Qd = 1,62 * Dm * A0,92
0.92
= 1.62 * 1 * 225

= 236.332 l/s/ha
 = 0.236 m3/det

V = 0.42 * Q0.182
0.182
= 0.42 * 0.236

= 0.323 m/det

Q
F =
V

0.236
=
0.323

= 0.732 m²

m = 1
F = 2 h2
0.732 = 2 h2
0.732
h2 = = 0.366
2
h = 0.366 = 0.605 m b = 0.605 m
Jadi b Saluran Tersier 6 > b Saluran Pembuangnya ===========> OK

F
R =
O
Q/V
=
( b + 2 h 1 + m2 )
0.73
=
( 0.605 + 2 0.605 1 + 1 2
)
0.73
=
2.316

= 0.316

V = K R2/3 i1/2
V
i1/2 =
K R2/3
0.323
i1/2 =
70 x 0.316 2/3

i1/2 = 0.00995
i = 0.000099

Dimensi pembuangan:
A = 225 ha
Q = 0.236 m3/det
h
V = 0.323 m/det
b = 0.605 m
b h = 0.605 m
 i = 0.000099

g. Saluran Pembuangan T7 ( A = 250 ha ; b = 0.671 m )

Misal : Dm = 1

Qd = 1,62 * Dm * A0,92
0.92
= 1.62 * 1 * 250

= 260.387 l/s/ha
= 0.260 m3/det

V = 0.42 * Q0.182
0.182
= 0.42 * 0.260

= 0.329 m/det

Q
F =
V
0.260
=
0.329

= 0.792 m²

m = 1
F = 2 h2
0.792 = 2 h2
0.792
h2 = = 0.396
2
h = 0.396 = 0.629 m b = 0.629 m
Jadi b Saluran Tersier 7 > b Saluran Pembuangnya ===========> OK

F
R =
O
Q/V
=
( b + 2 h 1 + m2 )
0.79
=
( 0.629 + 2 0.629 1 + 1 2
)
0.79
=
2.409

= 0.329

V = K R2/3 i1/2
V
i1/2 =
K R2/3
0.329
i1/2 =
70 x 0.329 2/3

i1/2 = 0.00986
 i = 0.000097

Dimensi pembuangan:
A = 250 ha
Q = 0.260 m3/det
h
V = 0.329 m/det
b = 0.629 m
b h = 0.629 m
i = 0.000097

h. Saluran Pembuangan S1 ( A = 245 ha ; b = 0.711 m )

Misal : Dm = 1

Qd = 1,62 * Dm * A0,92
0.92
= 1.62 * 1 * 245

= 255.592 l/s/ha
= 0.256 m3/det

V = 0.42 * Q0.182
0.182
= 0.42 * 0.256

= 0.328 m/det

Q
F =
V
0.256
=
0.328

= 0.78 m²

m = 1
F = 2 h2
0.78 = 2 h2
0.78
h2 = = 0.39
2
h = 0.39 = 0.625 m b = 0.625 m
Jadi b Saluran Sekunder 1 > b Saluran Pembuangnya ===========> OK

F
R =
O
Q/V
=
( b + 2 h 1 + m2 )
0.78
=
( 0.625 + 2 0.625 1 + 1 2
)
0.78
=
 =
2.391

= 0.326

V = K R2/3 i1/2
V
i1/2 =
K R2/3
0.328
i1/2 =
70 x 0.326 2/3

i1/2 = 0.00988
i = 0.000098

Dimensi pembuangan:
A = 245 ha
Q = 0.256 m3/det
h
V = 0.328 m/det
b = 0.625 m
b h = 0.625 m
i = 0.000098

i. Saluran Pembuangan S2 ( A = 325 ha ; b = 0.798 m )

Misal : Dm = 1

Qd = 1,62 * Dm * A0,92
0.92
= 1.62 * 1 * 325

= 331.473 l/s/ha
= 0.331 m3/det

V = 0.42 * Q0.182
0.182
= 0.42 * 0.331

= 0.344 m/det

Q
F =
V
0.331
=
0.344

= 0.965 m²

m = 1
F = 2 h2
0.965 = 2 h2
0.965
h2 = = 0.482
2
 h = 0.482 = 0.695 m b = 0.695 m
Jadi b Saluran Sekunder 2 > b Saluran Pembuangnya ===========> OK

F
R =
O
Q/V
=
( b + 2 h 1 + m2 )
0.96
=
( 0.695 + 2 0.695 1 + 1 2
)
0.96
=
2.659

= 0.363

V = K R2/3 i1/2
V
i1/2 =
K R2/3
0.344
i1/2 =
70 x 0.363 2/3

i1/2 = 0.00965
i = 0.000093

Dimensi pembuangan:
A = 325 ha
Q = 0.331 m3/det
h
V = 0.344 m/det
b = 0.695 m
b h = 0.695 m
i = 0.000093

j. Saluran Pembuangan S3 ( A = 425 ha ; b = 0.891 m )

Misal : Dm = 1

Qd = 1,62 * Dm * A0,92
0.92
= 1.62 * 1 * 425

= 424.261 l/s/ha
= 0.424 m3/det

V = 0.42 * Q0.182
0.182
= 0.42 * 0.424

= 0.359 m/det

Q
F =
V
 0.424
=
0.359

= 1.181 m²

m = 1
F = 2 h2
1.181 = 2 h2
1.181
h2 = = 0.59
2
h = 0.59 = 0.768 m b = 0.768 m
Jadi b Saluran Sekunder 3 > b Saluran Pembuangnya ===========> OK

F
R =
O
Q/V
=
( b + 2 h 1 + m2 )
1.18
=
( 0.768 + 2 0.768 1 + 1 2
)
1.18
=
2.942

= 0.401

V = K R2/3 i1/2
V
i1/2 =
K R2/3
0.359
i1/2 =
70 x 0.401 2/3

i1/2 = 0.00943
i = 0.000089

Dimensi pembuangan:
A = 425 ha
Q = 0.424 m3/det
h
V = 0.359 m/det
b = 0.768 m
b h = 0.768 m
i = 0.000089

k. Saluran Pembuangan S4 ( A = 675 ha ; b = 1.124 m )

Misal : Dm = 1

Qd = 1,62 * Dm * A0,92
0.92
= 1.62 * 1 * 675

= 649.343 l/s/ha
= 0.649 m3/det
 V = 0.42 * Q0.182
0.182
= 0.42 * 0.649

= 0.388 m/det

Q
F =
V
0.649
=
0.388

= 1.672 m²

m = 1
F = 2 h2
1.672 = 2 h2
1.672
h2 = = 0.836
2
h = 0.836 = 0.914 m b = 0.914 m
Jadi b Saluran Sekunder 4 > b Saluran Pembuangnya ===========> OK

F
R =
O
Q/V
=
( b + 2 h 1 + m2 )
1.67
=
( 0.914 + 2 0.914 1 + 1 2
)
1.67
=
3.501

= 0.478

V = K R2/3 i1/2
V
i1/2 =
K R2/3
0.388
i1/2 =
70 x 0.478 2/3

i1/2 = 0.00908
i = 0.000082

Dimensi pembuangan:
A = 675 ha
Q = 0.649 m3/det
h
V = 0.388 m/det
b = 0.914 m
b h = 0.914 m
i = 0.000082
l. Saluran Pembuangan P2 ( A = 1000 ha ; b = 1.36 m )
Misal : Dm = 1

Qd = 1,62 * Dm * A0,92
0.92
= 1.62 * 1 * 1000

= 932.213 l/s/ha
= 0.932 m3/det

V = 0.42 * Q0.182
0.182
= 0.42 * 0.932

= 0.415 m/det

Q
F =
V
0.932
=
0.415

= 2.248 m²

m = 1
F = 2 h2
2.248 = 2 h2
2.248
h2 = = 1.124
2
h = 1.124 = 1.06 m b = 1.06 m
Jadi b Saluran Primer 2 > b Saluran Pembuangnya ===========> OK

F
R =
O
Q/V
=
( b + 2 h 1 + m2 )
2.25
=
( 1.06 + 2 1.06 1 + 1 2
)
2.25
=
4.059

= 0.554

V = K R2/3 i1/2
V
i1/2 =
K R2/3
0.415
i1/2 =
70 x 0.554 2/3

i1/2 = 0.00878
i = 0.000077

Dimensi pembuangan:
 A = 1000 ha
Q = 0.932 m3/det
h
V = 0.415 m/det
b = 1.06 m
b h = 1.06 m
i = 0.000077

m. Saluran Pembuangan P1 ( A = 1245 ha ; b = 1.532 m )

Misal : Dm = 1

Qd = 1,62 * Dm * A0,92
0.92
= 1.62 * 1 * 1245

= 1140.44 l/s/ha
= 1.140 m3/det

V = 0.42 * Q0.182
0.182
= 0.42 * 1.140

= 0.430 m/det

Q
F =
V
1.140
=
0.430

= 2.651 m²

m = 1
F = 2 h2
2.651 = 2 h2
2.651
h2 = = 1.326
2
h = 1.326 = 1.151 m b = 1.151 m
Jadi b Saluran Primer 1 > b Saluran Pembuangnya ===========> OK

F
R =
O
Q/V
=
( b + 2 h 1 + m2 )
2.65
=
( 1.151 + 2 1.151 1 + 1 2
)
2.65
=
4.408

= 0.601

V = K R2/3 i1/2
 V
i1/2 =
K R2/3
0.430
i1/2 =
70 x 0.601 2/3

i1/2 = 0.00862
i = 0.000074

Dimensi pembuangan:
A = 1245 ha
Q = 1.140 m3/det
h
V = 0.430 m/det
b = 1.151 m
b h = 1.151 m
i = 0.000074
 PERHITUNGAN
PINTU PENGAMBILAN
PERHITUNGAN PINTU PENGAMBILAN
a. Bangunan Bagi 1 (BB 1)
1. Saluran S1
Q 100% hulu = 2.293 m3/det ; V= 0.488 m/det ; b = 1.532 m ; h = 1.53 m; g = 9.81 m3/s
Q 100% hilir = 0.351 m3/det ; V = 0.347 m/det ; b = 0.711 m ; h = 0.71 m
Standar Pintu Romijn, Lebar pintu 0,5 m; 0,75 m; 1 m; 1,25 m; 1,50 m
Jadi memakai 1 pintu dengan b pintu 0.75 m

[ Qhilir
] [ ]
2/3 0.351 2/3
hi = = = 0.422 m
1.71 * b pintu 1,71 . 1

Q70% = 0.70 * Qhulu

= 0.70 * 2.293
= 1.605 m3/det

[ Q70%
] [ ]
2/3 1.605 2/3
h70% = = = 1.161 m
1.71 * b pintu 1,71 . 1

Q70% 1.605
V = = = 0.902 m2/det
h70% * b hulu 1.161 * 1.53

V2 0.902 2
hfi = = = 0.041 m
2g 2 9.81

H1 = hi + hfi
= 0.422 + 0.041
= 0.463 m

Z = 1/3 * H
= 1/3 * 0.463
= 0.154 m

2. Saluran P2
Q 100% hulu = 2.293 m3/det ; V= 0.488 m/det ; b = 1.532 m ; h = 1.53 m; g = 9.81 m3/s
Q 100% hilir = 1.712 m3/det ; V = 0.463 m/det ; b = 1.36 m ; h = 1.36 m
Standar Pintu Romijn, Lebar pintu 0,5 m; 0,75 m; 1 m; 1,25 m; 1,50 m
Jadi memakai 1 pintu dengan b pintu 1.25 m

[ Qhilir
] [ ]
2/3 2/3
1.712
hi = = = 0.863 m
1.71 * b pintu 1,71 . 1

Q70% = 0.70 * Qhulu

= 0.70 * 2.293
= 1.605 m3/det

[ Q70%
] [ ]
2/3 2/3
h70% = 1.605
= = 0.826 m
1.71 * b pintu 1,71 . 1

Q70% 1.605
V = = = 1.268 m2/det
 V = = = 1.268 m2/det
h70% * b hulu 0.826 * 1.53

V2 1.268 2
hfi = = = 0.082 m
2g 2 9.81

H1 = hi + hfi
= 0.863 + 0.082
= 0.945 m

Z = 1/3 * H
= 1/3 * 0.945
= 0.315 m

b. Bangunan Bagi 2 (BB 2)

1. Saluran S2
Q 100% hulu = 1.712 m3/det ; V= 0.463 m/det ; b = 1.36 m ; h = 1.36 m; g = 9.81 m3/s
Q 100% hilir = 0.466 m3/det ; V = 0.365 m/det ; b = 0.798 m ; h = 0.80 m
Standar Pintu Romijn, Lebar pintu 0,5 m; 0,75 m; 1 m; 1,25 m; 1,50 m
Jadi memakai 1 pintu dengan b pintu 0.75 m

[ Qhilir
] [ ]
2/3 0.466 2/3
hi = = = 0.509 m
1.71 * b pintu 1,71 . 1

Q70% = 0.70 * Qhulu

= 0.70 * 1.712
= 1.199 m3/det

[ Q70%
] [ ]
2/3 1.199 2/3
h70% = = = 0.956 m
1.71 * b pintu 1,71 . 1

Q70% 1.199
V = = = 0.922 m2/det
h70% * b hulu 0.956 * 1.36

V2 0.922 2
hfi = = = 0.043 m
2g 2 9.81

H1 = hi + hfi
= 0.509 + 0.043
= 0.553 m

Z = 1/3 * H
= 1/3 * 0.553
= 0.184 m
2. Saluran S4
Q 100% hulu = 1.712 m3/det ; V= 0.463 m/det ; b = 1.36 m ; h = 1.36 m; g = 9.81 m3/s
Q 100% hilir = 1.075 m3/det ; V = 0.426 m/det ; b = 1.124 m ; h = 1.12 m
Standar Pintu Romijn, Lebar pintu 0,5 m; 0,75 m; 1 m; 1,25 m; 1,50 m
Jadi memakai 1 pintu dengan b pintu 0.75 m

[ Qhilir
] [ ]
2/3 2/3
1.075
hi = = = 0.889 m
1.71 * b pintu 1,71 . 1
 Q70% = 0.70 * Qhulu
= 0.70 * 1.712
= 1.199 m3/det

[ Q70%
] [ ]
2/3 1.199 2/3
h70% = = = 0.956 m
1.71 * b pintu 1,71 . 1

Q70% 1.199
V = = = 0.922 m2/det
h70% * b hulu 0.956 * 1.36

V2 0.922 2
hfi = = = 0.043 m
2g 2 9.81

H1 = hi + hfi
= 0.889 + 0.043
= 0.932 m

Z = 1/3 * H
= 1/3 * 0.932
= 0.311 m

c. Bangunan Sadap 1 (BS 1)

1. Saluran T1
Q 100% hulu = 0.351 m3/det ; V= 0.347 m/det ; b = 0.711 m ; h = 0.71 m; g = 9.81 m3/s
Q 100% hilir = 0.146 m3/det ; V = 0.296 m/det ; b = 0.497 m ; h = 0.50 m
Standar Pintu Romijn, Lebar pintu 0,5 m; 0,75 m; 1 m; 1,25 m; 1,50 m
Jadi memakai 1 pintu dengan b pintu 0.5 m

[ Qhilir
] [ ]
2/3 2/3
0.146
hi = = = 0.308 m
1.71 * b pintu 1,71 . 1

Q70% = 0.70 * Qhulu

= 0.70 * 0.351
= 0.246 m3/det

[ Q70%
] [ ]
2/3 2/3
h70% = 0.246
= = 0.436 m
1.71 * b pintu 1,71 . 1

Q70% 0.246
V = = = 0.793 m2/det
h70% * b hulu 0.436 * 0.71

V2 0.793 2
hfi = = = 0.032 m
2g 2 9.81

H1 = hi + hfi
= 0.308 + 0.032
= 0.340 m

Z = 1/3 * H
= 1/3 * 0.340
= 0.113 m
 2. Saluran T2
Q 100% hulu = 0.351 m3/det ; V= 0.347 m/det ; b = 0.711 m ; h = 0.71 m; g = 9.81 m3/s
Q 100% hilir = 0.152 m3/det ; V = 0.298 m/det ; b = 0.505 m ; h = 0.51 m
Standar Pintu Romijn, Lebar pintu 0,5 m; 0,75 m; 1 m; 1,25 m; 1,50 m
Jadi memakai 1 pintu dengan b pintu 0.5 m

[ Qhilir
] [ ]
2/3 2/3
0.152
hi = = = 0.317 m
1.71 * b pintu 1,71 . 1

Q70% = 0.70 * Qhulu

= 0.70 * 0.351
= 0.246 m3/det

[ Q70%
] [ ]
2/3 2/3
h70% = 0.246
= = 0.436 m
1.71 * b pintu 1,71 . 1

Q70% 0.246
V = = = 0.793 m2/det
h70% * b hulu 0.436 * 0.71

V2 0.793 2
hfi = = = 0.032 m
2g 2 9.81

H1 = hi + hfi
= 0.317 + 0.032
= 0.349 m

Z = 1/3 * H
= 1/3 * 0.349
= 0.116 m

d. Bangunan Sadap 2 (BS 2)

1. Saluran T3
Q 100% hulu = 0.466 m3/det ; V= 0.365 m/det ; b = 0.798 m ; h = 0.80 m; g = 9.81 m3/s
Q 100% hilir = 0.183 m3/det ; V = 0.308 m/det ; b = 0.545 m ; h = 0.54 m
Standar Pintu Romijn, Lebar pintu 0,5 m; 0,75 m; 1 m; 1,25 m; 1,50 m
Jadi memakai 1 pintu dengan b pintu 0.5 m

[ Qhilir
] [ ]
2/3 0.183 2/3
hi = = = 0.358 m
1.71 * b pintu 1,71 . 1

Q70% = 0.70 * Qhulu

= 0.70 * 0.466
= 0.326 m3/det

[ Q70%
] [ ]
2/3 0.326 2/3
h70% = = = 0.526 m
1.71 * b pintu 1,71 . 1

Q70% 0.326
V = = = 0.777 m2/det
 V = = = 0.777 m2/det
h70% * b hulu 0.526 * 0.80

V2 0.777 2
hfi = = = 0.031 m
2g 2 9.81

H1 = hi + hfi
= 0.358 + 0.031
= 0.388 m

Z = 1/3 * H
= 1/3 * 0.388
= 0.129 m

2. Saluran T4
Q 100% hulu = 0.466 m3/det ; V= 0.365 m/det ; b = 0.798 m ; h = 0.80 m; g = 9.81 m3/s
Q 100% hilir = 0.213 m3/det ; V = 0.317 m/det ; b = 0.58 m ; h = 0.58 m
Standar Pintu Romijn, Lebar pintu 0,5 m; 0,75 m; 1 m; 1,25 m; 1,50 m
Jadi memakai 1 pintu dengan b pintu 0.5 m

[ Qhilir
] [ ]
2/3 0.213 2/3
hi = = = 0.396 m
1.71 * b pintu 1,71 . 1

Q70% = 0.70 * Qhulu

= 0.70 * 0.466
= 0.326 m3/det

[ Q70%
] [ ]
2/3 0.326 2/3
h70% = = = 0.526 m
1.71 * b pintu 1,71 . 1

Q70% 0.326
V = = = 0.777 m2/det
h70% * b hulu 0.526 * 0.80

V2 0.777 2
hfi = = = 0.031 m
2g 2 9.81

H1 = hi + hfi
= 0.396 + 0.031
= 0.427 m

Z = 1/3 * H
= 1/3 * 0.427
= 0.142 m

e. Bangunan Sadap 3 (BS 3)

1. Saluran T7
Q 100% hulu = 1.075 m3/det ; V= 0.426 m/det ; b = 1.124 m ; h = 1.12 m; g = 9.81 m3/s
Q 100% hilir = 0.305 m3/det ; V = 0.338 m/det ; b = 0.671 m ; h = 0.67 m
Standar Pintu Romijn, Lebar pintu 0,5 m; 0,75 m; 1 m; 1,25 m; 1,50 m
Jadi memakai 1 pintu dengan b pintu 0.5 m

[ Qhilir
] [ ]
2/3 2/3
0.305
hi = = = 0.503 m
1.71 * b pintu 1,71 . 1
Q70% = 0.70 * Qhulu
= 0.70 * 1.075
= 0.753 m3/det

[ Q70%
] [ ]
2/3 0.753 2/3
h70% = = = 0.919 m
1.71 * b pintu 1,71 . 1

Q70% 0.753
V = = = 0.729 m2/det
h70% * b hulu 0.919 * 1.12

V2 0.729 2
hfi = = = 0.027 m
2g 2 9.81

H1 = hi + hfi
= 0.503 + 0.027
= 0.530 m

Z = 1/3 * H
= 1/3 * 0.530
= 0.177 m

2. Saluran S3
Q 100% hulu = 1.075 m3/det ; V= 0.426 m/det ; b = 1.124 m ; h = 1.12 m; g = 9.81 m3/s
Q 100% hilir = 0.609 m3/det ; V = 0.384 m/det ; b = 0.891 m ; h = 0.89 m
Standar Pintu Romijn, Lebar pintu 0,5 m; 0,75 m; 1 m; 1,25 m; 1,50 m
Jadi memakai 1 pintu dengan b pintu 0.5 m

[ Qhilir
] [ ]
2/3 2/3
0.609
hi = = = 0.798 m
1.71 * b pintu 1,71 . 1

Q70% = 0.70 * Qhulu

= 0.70 * 1.075
= 0.753 m3/det

[ Q70%
] [ ]
2/3 2/3
h70% = 0.753
= = 0.919 m
1.71 * b pintu 1,71 . 1

Q70% 0.753
V = = = 0.729 m2/det
h70% * b hulu 0.919 * 1.12

V2 0.729 2
hfi = = = 0.027 m
2g 2 9.81

H1 = hi + hfi
= 0.798 + 0.027
= 0.825 m

Z = 1/3 * H
= 1/3 * 0.825
 = 0.275 m

f. Bangunan Sadap 4 (BS 4)

1. Saluran T5
Q 100% hulu = 0.609 m3/det ; V= 0.384 m/det ; b = 0.891 m ; h = 0.89 m; g = 9.81 m3/s
Q 100% hilir = 0.244 m3/det ; V = 0.325 m/det ; b = 0.612 m ; h = 0.61 m
Standar Pintu Romijn, Lebar pintu 0,5 m; 0,75 m; 1 m; 1,25 m; 1,50 m
Jadi memakai 1 pintu dengan b pintu 0.5 m

[ Qhilir
] [ ]
2/3 0.244 2/3
hi = = = 0.433 m
1.71 * b pintu 1,71 . 1

Q70% = 0.70 * Qhulu

= 0.70 * 0.609
= 0.427 m3/det

[ Q70%
] [ ]
2/3 0.427 2/3
h70% = = = 0.629 m
1.71 * b pintu 1,71 . 1

Q70% 0.427
V = = = 0.761 m2/det
h70% * b hulu 0.629 * 0.89

V2 0.761 2
hfi = = = 0.030 m
2g 2 9.81

H1 = hi + hfi
= 0.433 + 0.030
= 0.463 m

Z = 1/3 * H
= 1/3 * 0.463
= 0.154 m

2. Saluran T6
Q 100% hulu = 0.609 m3/det ; V= 0.384 m/det ; b = 0.891 m ; h = 0.89 m; g = 9.81 m3/s
Q 100% hilir = 0.274 m3/det ; V = 0.332 m/det ; b = 0.643 m ; h = 0.64 m
Standar Pintu Romijn, Lebar pintu 0,5 m; 0,75 m; 1 m; 1,25 m; 1,50 m
Jadi memakai 1 pintu dengan b pintu 0.5 m

[ Qhilir
] [ ]
2/3 2/3
0.274
hi = = = 0.469 m
1.71 * b pintu 1,71 . 1

Q70% = 0.70 * Qhulu

= 0.70 * 0.609
= 0.427 m3/det

[ Q70%
] [ ]
2/3 2/3
h70% = 0.427
= = 0.629 m
1.71 * b pintu 1,71 . 1

Q70% 0.427
V = = = 0.761 m2/det
h70% * b hulu 0.629 * 0.89
 V2 0.761 2
hfi = = = 0.030 m
2g 2 9.81

H1 = hi + hfi
= 0.469 + 0.030
= 0.498 m

Z = 1/3 * H
= 1/3 * 0.498
= 0.166 m