PEMBEBANAN PADA GORDING

Data teknis
- Jarak antar kuda - kuda = 4.2 m
- Jarak antar gording = 1.314 m
- Berat penutup atap (seng gelombang) = 10 kg/m2
- Kemiringan atap = 18 ˚
- Dimensi gording rencana = 8 x 16 cm
- Kode mutu kayu = E20
- Modulus elastisitas (Ew) = 20000 Mpa
- Berat jenis kayu = 1.369282243 gr/cm3
- Gb = 1.158332969
- Gm = 1.368345417
-ρ = 1573.59723
-a = 0.5
-m = 15

16

Perhitungan pembebanan
1 Beban mati
- Berat atap = Berat atap x jarak antar gording
= 10 x 1.314
= 13.14 kg/m
- Berat sendiri gording = h x b x berat jenis kayu
= 20.142 kg/m
- Berat total = Berat atap + Berat sendiri gording
= 13.14 + 20.142
= 33.282 kg/m

qx

qy
q
qx = q cos α qy = q sinα
= 31.653 kg/m = 10.285
 2 Beban hidup
Beban yang diperhitungkan adalah beban terpusat akibat pekerja, diambil
P= 100 kg

qx

qy
q
Px = P cos α Py = P sin α
= 95.10565 kg/m = 30.9017

3 Beban angin
Tekanan angin (W) = 35 kg/m2
Untuk bangunan tertutup dan atap berbentuk segitiga dengan α ≤ 65˚, maka digunakan
persamaan :

- Angin tekan
Wt = (0.02α - 0.4)W x jarak gording
= -1.8396 kg/m
- Angin hisap
Wh = - 0.4 x W x jarak gording
= -18.396 kg/m
Perhitungan momen dan gaya lintang
- Akibat beban mati
qx = 31.653 kg/m qy = 10.285
Mx = 69.795 kgm My = 22.678
Vx = 66.472 kg Vy = 21.598

- Akibat beban hidup

Px = 95.106 kg Py = 30.902
Mx = 99.861 kgm My = 32.447
Vx = 47.553 kg Vy = 15.451
- Akibat beban angin
Wtekan = -1.840 kg/m Whisap = -18.396
Mx = -4.056 kgm Mx = -40.563
Vx = -3.863 kg Vx = -38.632
Kombinasi pembebanan
Momen Lentur Gaya Geser
Kombinasi Beban
x (kgm) y (kgm) x (kg) y (kg)
U = 1.4D 97.713 31.749 93.060 30.237
U = 1.2D + 0.5L 133.685 43.437 103.542 33.643
U = 1.2D + 1.6L 243.532 79.128 155.850 50.639
U = 1.2D + 1.6L + 0.8W 207.836 79.128 121.855 50.639
U = 1.2D + 1.6W + 0.5L 62.293 43.437 35.551 33.643
U = 0.9D + 1.6Wtekan 56.325 20.410 53.643 19.438
U = 0.9D - 1.6Whisap -2.086 19.438 -1.986 19.438

Mux = 243.532 kgm Vux = 155.850 kg

Muy = 79.128 kgm Vuy = 50.639 kg

Kontrol terhadap tahanan lentur balok

Data teknis :
- Fb = 19.7 MPa
-E = 20000 MPa
- Emin = 10000 MPa
- Lu = 4200 mm

Faktor koreksi :
- CM = 0.85
- Ct = 1
- CFU = 1.15
- Ci = 0.8
- Cr = 1.15
- Kf = 2.54
- θb = 0.85
-λ = 0.8

Mencari panjang efektif (le)

- Lu = 26.250 > 7 maka :
d
Le 7326 mm

Mencari rasio kelangsingan struktur lentur

RB = 13.533
RB < 50 OK!!!
Menghitung faktor stabilitas balok (CL)
FbE = 65.520 Mpa
 Fb* = 15.405 MPa
CL = 0.9852 MPa

Kuat lentur terkoreksi

Fb' = 30.145 Mpa
= 301.451 kg/cm2

Tahanan lentur terkoreksi

Sx = 341.3333 cm3
Sy = 170.6667 cm3

M'x = 102895.1 kgcm

= 1028.951 kgm
M'y = 51447.57 kgcm
= 514.4757 kgm

Kontrol tegangan lentur

Mux Muy
+ = 0.390483 < 1 OK!!!
M'x M'y

Kontrol tegangan geser balok

- Fv = 2.31 MPa Cm = 0.97
- KF = 2.88 Ci = 0.8
- θv = 0.75 Ct = 1
0.8
Kuat geser terkoreksi
Fv' = 3.098 Mpa
= 30.975 kg/cm2

Tahanan geser terkoreksi

V' = 2643.237 kg

Kontrol tegangan geser

Vux Vuy
+ = 0.07812 < 1 OK!!!
V' V'

Kontrol lendutan
- Ew = 20000 MPa
- Emin = 10000 MPa

Faktor koreksi :
- CM = 0.9
- Ct = 1
- Ci = 0.95

Modulus elastisitas terkoreksi

 E' = 17100 Mpa
= 171000 kg/cm2

Menghitung momen inersia

Ix = 2730.667 cm4
Iy = 682.6667 cm4

Menghitung lendutan ijin

Δmaks. = L/300
= 14.000 mm

Lendutan akibat beban tetap

- Arah sumbu kuat (arah x)
Δx = 0.275 cm
= 2.747 mm

- Arah sumbu lmah (arah y)

Δy = 0.357 cm
= 3.570 mm

- Lendutan total
Δ = 4.504 mm < 14.000 mm OK!!!

Lendutan akibat beban sementara

- Arah sumbu kuat (arah x)
Δx = 0.573 cm -0.016 0.314 0.275
= 5.731 mm

- Arah sumbu lemah (arah y)

Δy = 0.766 cm 0.102 0.357
= 7.655 mm

- Lendutan total
Δ = 9.563 mm < 14.000 mm OK!!!
PEMBEBANAN PADA GORDING

kg/m
kg/m

kg/m
kgm
kg

kg
kgm
kg

kg/m
kgm
kg
0.573
Panjang Batang Kuda - kuda

No. PANJANG BATANG

1 BATANG ATAS (m) BATANG DIAGONAL (m) BATANG VERTIKAL (m) BATANG BAWAH (m)
2 A1 1.314 D1 1.491 V1 0.406 B1
3 A2 1.314 D2 1.746 V2 0.812 B2
4 A3 1.314 D3 2.050 V3 1.218 B3
5 A4 1.314 D4 2.050 V4 1.625 B4
6 A5 1.314 D5 1.746 V5 1.218 B5
7 A6 1.314 D6 1.491 V6 0.812 B6
8 A7 1.314 V7 0.406 B7
9 A8 1.314 B8

Pembebanan kuda - kuda

Beban mati
- Berat sendiri kuda - kuda

SIMPUL BATANG BERAT (kg) BERAT TOTAL (kg)

A1 13.233
A 25.822
B1 12.589
A1 13.233
C A2 13.233 30.555
VI 4.089
A2 13.233
A3 13.233
D 49.660
D1 15.016
V2 8.178
A3 13.233
A4 13.233
E 56.317
D2 17.584
V3 12.267
A4 13.233
A5 13.233
F D3 20.646 84.123
V4 16.365
D4 20.646
A5 13.233
A6 13.233
G 56.317
V5 12.267
D5 17.584
A6 13.233
A7 13.233
H 49.660
V6 8.178
D6 15.016
A7 13.233
I A8 13.233 30.555
V7 4.089
A8 13.233
B 25.822
B8 12.589
Berat penutup atap
Data yang diperlukan :
- Berat seng gelombang = 10 kg/m2
- Jarak antar kuda - kuda = 4.2 m
Untuk berat penutup atap, hanya digunakan batang atas di tiap simpul

SIMPUL BATANG BERAT (kg) BERAT TOTAL (kg)

A A1 27.594 27.594
A1 27.594
C 55.188
A2 27.594
A2 27.594
D 55.188
A3 27.594
A3 27.594
E 55.188
A4 27.594
A4 27.594
F 55.188
A5 27.594
A5 27.594
G 55.188
A6 27.594
A6 27.594
H 55.188
A7 27.594
A7 27.594
I 55.188
A8 27.594
B A8 27.594 27.594

Berat sendiri gording

Data yang diperlukan :
- Jarak antar kuda - kuda = 4.2 m

SIMPUL BERAT (kg)

A 84.597
C 84.597
D 84.597
E 84.597
F 84.597
G 84.597
H 84.597
I 84.597 kg/m2
B 84.597

Berat langit - langit dan penggantung

Data yang diperlukan :
- Berat plafon dan penggantung = 11
- Jarak antar kuda - kuda = 4.2

SIMPUL BATANG BERAT (kg) BERAT TOTAL (kg)

A B1 28.875 28.875
B1 28.875
D 57.750
 D 57.750
B2 28.875
B2 28.875
F 57.750
B3 28.875
B3 28.875
H 57.750
B4 28.875
B4 28.875
J 57.750
B5 28.875
B5 28.875
L 57.750
B6 28.875
B6 28.875
N 57.750
B7 28.875
B7 28.875
P 57.750
B8 28.875
B B8 28.875 28.875

Beban hidup
Beban hidup berupa beban saat pemasangan kuda - kuda, perawatan, dan air hujan
P= 100 kg

SIMPUL BERAT (kg)

A 100
C 100
D 100
E 100
F 100
G 100
H 100
I 100
B 100

Beban angin
- Tekanan angin (W) = 35 kg/m2
- Jarak gording = 1.314 m
- Jarak kuda - kuda = 4.2 m
-α = 18 ˚

- Angin tekan
Wt = 0.5 x (0.02α - 0.4)W x jarak gording
= -1.8396 kg/m

- Angin hisap
Wh = - 0.4 x W x jarak gording
= -18.396 kg/m

SIMPUL ANGIN TEKAN (kg/m) ANGIN HISAP (kg/m)

 A -3.86316 -
C -7.72632 -
D -7.72632 -
E -7.72632 -
F -3.86316 -38.6316
G - -77.2632
H - -77.2632
I - -77.2632
B - -38.6316

Beban Angin
SIMPUL BEBAN MATI (kg) BEBAN HIDUP (kg)
Tekan Hisap
A 138.013 100 -3.86316
C 170.340 100 -7.72632
D 189.445 100 -7.72632
E 196.102 100 -7.72632
F 223.908 100 -3.86316 -38.6316
G 196.102 100 -77.2632
H 189.445 100 -77.2632
I 170.340 100 -77.2632
B 138.013 100 -38.6316
J 44.282
K 50.939
BATANG BAWAH (m)
1.250
1.250
1.250
1.250
1.250 #N/A
1.250
1.250
1.250

SIMPUL BATANG BERAT (kg) BERAT TOTAL (kg)

B7 12.589
B8 12.589
J 44.282
D6 15.016
V7 4.089
B6 12.589
B7 12.589
K 50.939
D5 17.584
V6 8.178
B5 12.589
B6 12.589
L 58.090
D4 20.646
V5 12.267
B4 12.589
M B5 12.589 41.543
V4 16.365
B3 12.589
B4 12.589
N 58.090
V3 12.267
D3 20.646
B2 12.589
B3 12.589
O 50.939
V2 8.178
D2 17.584
B1 12.589
V1 4.089
P 44.282
D1 15.016
B2 12.589
m
 SIN
COS 0.309086 90.74771 1 3.86316 3.673997
SIN 0.951034 2 7.72632 7.347994
3 7.72632 7.347994
0.951034 4 7.72632 7.347994
1903.73417 5 3.86316 38.6316 3.673997
-502.796163 -1836.53 0.40625 6 77.2632
### 0.8125 7 77.2632
-300429.306 1.21875 8 77.2632
-504.447345 9 38.6316
498.06 501.7956 29.39197
0.744% 498.06 0.309086 RB 90.74771 220.0759 323.3117
0.951034 RA 104.0587
SIN COS
1.194049
2.388098
2.388098
2.388098
36.73997 1.194049 11.94049
73.47994 23.88098
73.47994 23.88098
73.47994 23.88098
36.73997 11.94049
293.9197
9.552391 95.52391 85.97152
 TABEL REKAPITULASI HASIL PERHITUNGAN PROGRAM SAP2000

KODE BEBAN BEBAN BEBAN Comb. 1 Comb. 2 Comb. 3

BATANG MATI HIDUP ANGIN 1.4D 1.2D + 1.6L 1.2D + 1.6L + 0.8W
BATANG ATAS
A1 -2723.9 -1132.37 371.78 -3813.48 -5080.49 -4824.68
A2 -2723.9 -1132.36 374.29 -3813.48 -5080.49 -4822.67
A3 -2376.72 -970.6 363.67 -3327.41 -4405.04 -4155.72
A4 -2001.75 -808.84 355.55 -2802.46 -3696.24 -3455.43
A5 -2001.75 -808.84 479.13 -2802.46 -3696.24 -3369.85
A6 -2376.72 -970.6 629.24 -3327.41 -4405.04 -3993.59
A7 -2723.9 -1132.36 866.96 -3813.48 -5080.49 -4584
A8 -2723.9 -1132.37 816.74 -3813.48 -5080.49 -4604.08

KODE BEBAN BEBAN BEBAN Comb. 1 Comb. 2 Comb. 3

BATANG MATI HIDUP ANGIN 1.4D 1.2D + 1.6L 1.2D + 1.6L + 0.8W
BATANG BAWAH
B1 2590.52 1076.92 -246.1 3626.75 4831.72 4658.16
B2 2260.35 923.08 -233.62 3164.48 4189.34 4025.78
B3 1903.74 769.23 -221.13 2665.23 3515.25 3361.7
B4 1529.9 615.38 -202.4 2141.86 2820.49 2676.94
B5 1529.9 615.38 -202.4 2141.86 2820.49 2676.94
B6 1903.74 769.23 -348.21 2665.23 3515.25 3271.71
B7 2260.35 923.08 -514.85 3164.48 4189.34 3845.8
B8 2590.52 1076.92 -764.81 3626.75 4831.72 4388.19

KODE BEBAN BEBAN BEBAN Comb. 1 Comb. 2 Comb. 3

BATANG MATI HIDUP ANGIN 1.4D 1.2D + 1.6L 1.2D + 1.6L + 0.8W
BATANG TENGAH
D1 393.79 183.48 -14.89 551.33 766.16 754.23
D2 498.06 214.87 -17.44 697.28 941.46 927.5
D3 613.14 252.33 -30.72 858.39 1139.49 1123.09
D4 613.14 252.33 -239.15 858.39 1139.49 975.49
D5 498.06 214.87 -232.74 697.28 941.46 801.81
D6 393.79 183.48 -298.12 551.33 766.16 646.9
V1 -170.34 -100 8.12 -238.48 -364.41 -357.91
V2 -296.75 -150 12.18 -415.46 -596.11 -586.36
V3 -427.9 -200 24.35 -599.06 -833.48 -820.48
V4 41.54 0.0004851 -0.00028 58.16 49.85 49.85
V5 -427.9 -200 189.55 -599.06 -833.48 -703.49
V6 -296.75 -150 162.47 -415.46 -596.11 -498.62
V7 -170.34 -100 162.47 -238.48 -364.41 -299.41
 TABEL REKAPITULASI HASIL PERHITUNGAN DENGAN METODE CREMONA

KODE BEBAN BEBAN BEBAN Comb. 1 Comb. 2 Comb. 3

BATANG MATI HIDUP ANGIN 1.4D 1.2D + 1.6L 1.2D + 1.6L + 0.8W
BATANG ATAS
A1 -1510.47 -1192.55 106.64 -2114.66 -3720.65 -3637.83
A2 -1308.64 -1022.19 112.88 -1832.1 -3205.87 -3118.06
A3 -1096.62 -851.82 119.12 -1535.27 -2678.86 -2586.06
A4 -878.07 -681.46 125.35 -1229.3 -2144.02 -2046.23
A5 -878.07 -681.46 115.69 -1229.3 -2144.02 -2054.67
A6 -1096.62 -851.82 178.06 -1535.27 -2678.86 -2539.62
A7 -1308.64 -1022.19 240.43 -1832.1 -3205.87 -3016.73
A8 -1510.47 -1192.55 302.8 -2114.66 -3720.65 -3481.61

KODE BEBAN BEBAN BEBAN Comb. 1 Comb. 2 Comb. 3

BATANG MATI HIDUP ANGIN 1.4D 1.2D + 1.6L 1.2D + 1.6L + 0.8W
BATANG BAWAH
B1 1405.84 1109.94 -28.08 1968.17 3462.91 3443.42
B2 1405.84 1109.94 -28.08 1968.17 3462.91 3443.42
B3 1217.99 951.38 -35.52 1705.18 2983.79 2958.34
B4 1020.66 792.81 -42.96 1428.92 2493.29 2461.89
B5 1020.66 792.81 -124.82 1428.92 2493.29 2396.41
B6 1217.99 951.38 -199.23 1705.18 2983.79 2827.38
B7 1405.84 1109.94 -273.64 1968.17 3462.91 3246.97
B8 1405.84 1109.94 -273.64 1968.17 3462.91 3246.97

KODE BEBAN BEBAN BEBAN Comb. 1 Comb. 2 Comb. 3

BATANG MATI HIDUP ANGIN 1.4D 1.2D + 1.6L 1.2D + 1.6L + 0.8W
BATANG TENGAH
T1 43.46 0 0 60.84 52.15 52.15
T2 -191.98 -162.05 -7.6 -268.77 -489.66 -495.74
T3 109.49 50 2.35 153.28 211.39 213.26
T4 -223.94 -179.94 -8.44 -313.51 -556.63 -563.38
T5 176.88 100 4.69 247.63 372.26 376.01
T6 -267.54 -208.56 -9.79 -374.56 -654.74 -662.57
T7 589.65 410.56 -72.14 825.51 1364.47 1307.27
T8 -267.54 -208.56 97.87 -374.56 -654.74 -576.45
T9 176.88 100 -46.93 247.63 372.26 334.71
T10 -223.94 -179.94 84.44 -313.51 -556.63 -489.07
T11 109.49 50 -23.46 153.28 211.39 192.61
T12 -191.98 -162.05 76.05 -268.77 -489.66 -428.82
T13 43.46 0 0 60.84 52.15 52.15
 Kode batangPengukuran Perhitungan
D + 1.6L + 0.8W A1 -15.10475 -1510.475
A2 -13.0864 -1308.64
A3 -10.9662 -1096.62
A4 -8.7807 -878.07
A5 -8.7807 -878.07
A6 -10.9662 -1096.62
A7 -13.0864 -1308.64
A8 -15.10475 -1510.475
B1 14.0584 1405.84
B2 14.0584 1405.84
B3 12.1791 1217.91
B4 10.2066 1020.66
D + 1.6L + 0.8W B5 10.2066 1020.66
B6 12.1791 1217.91
B7 14.0584 1405.84
B8 14.0584 1405.84
T1 0.4346 43.46
T2 -1.9198 -191.98
T3 1.0949 109.49
T4 -2.2394 -223.94
T5 1.7688 176.88
T6 -2.6754 -267.54
T7 5.8965 589.65
T8 -2.6754 -267.54
D + 1.6L + 0.8W T9 1.7688 176.88
T10 -2.2394 -223.94
T11 1.0949 109.49
T12 -1.9198 -191.98
T13 0.4346 43.46

Kode batangPengukuran Perhitungan

A1 10.6643 106.643
A2 11.288 112.88
A3 11.912 119.12
A4 12.535 125.35
A5 11.569 115.69
A6 17.806 178.06
A7 24.043 240.43
A8 30.279 302.79
B1 -2.808 -28.08
B2 -2.808 -28.08
B3 -3.5521 -35.521
B4 -4.296 -42.96
B5 -12.482 -124.82
B6 -19.923 -199.23
B7 -27.364 -273.64
B8 -27.364 -273.64
T1 0 0
T2 -0.7605 -7.605
T3 0.2346 2.346
T4 -0.844 -8.44
T5 0.469 4.69
T6 -0.979 -9.79
T7 -7.214 -72.14
T8 9.787 97.87
T9 -4.693 -46.93
T10 8.444 84.44
T11 -2.346 -23.46
T12 7.604 76.04
T13 0 0
 TABEL PERHITUNGAN GAYA BATANG DENGAN CARA GRAFIS (BEBAN MATI)

KODE KODE
GAYA BATANG (Kg)
BATANG BATANG GAYA BATANG (Kg)
BATANG ATAS BATANG BAWAH
A1 -1510.475 B1 1405.84
A2 -1308.64 B2 1405.84
A3 -1096.62 B3 1217.91
A4 -878.07 B4 1020.66
A5 -878.07 B5 1020.66
A6 -1096.62 B6 1217.91
A7 -1308.64 B7 1405.84
A8 -1510.475 B8 1405.84

KODE GAYA BATANG (Kg)

BATANG
BATANG TENGAH
T1 43.46
T2 -191.98
T3 109.49
T4 -223.94
T5 176.88
T6 -267.54
T7 589.65
T8 -267.54
T9 176.88
T10 -223.94
T11 109.49
T12 -191.98
T13 43.46
 TABEL PERHITUNGAN GAYA BATANG DENGAN CARA GRAFIS (BEBAN HIDUP)

KODE KODE
GAYA BATANG (Kg)
BATANG BATANG GAYA BATANG (Kg)
BATANG ATAS BATANG BAWAH
A1 -1192.55 B1 1109.94
A2 -1022.19 B2 1109.94
A3 -851.82 B3 951.38
A4 -681.46 B4 792.81
A5 -681.46 B5 792.81
A6 -851.82 B6 951.38
A7 -1022.19 B7 1109.94
A8 -1192.55 B8 1109.94

KODE GAYA BATANG (Kg)

BATANG
BATANG TENGAH
T1 0
T2 -162.05
T3 50
T4 -179.94
T5 100
T6 -208.56
T7 410.56
T8 -208.56
T9 100
T10 -179.94
T11 50
T12 -162.05
T13 0
 TABEL PERHITUNGAN GAYA BATANG DENGAN CARA GRAFIS (BEBAN ANGIN)

KODE KODE
GAYA BATANG (Kg)
BATANG BATANG GAYA BATANG (Kg)
BATANG ATAS BATANG BAWAH
A1 106.64 B1 -28.08
A2 112.88 B2 -28.08
A3 119.12 B3 -35.52
A4 125.35 B4 -42.96
A5 115.69 B5 -124.82
A6 178.06 B6 -199.23
A7 240.43 B7 -273.64
A8 302.8 B8 -273.64

KODE GAYA BATANG (Kg)

BATANG
BATANG TENGAH
T1 0
T2 -7.6
T3 2.35
T4 -8.44
T5 4.69
T6 -9.79
T7 -72.14
T8 97.87
T9 -46.93
T10 84.44
T11 -23.46
T12 76.05
T13 0
 TABEL REKAPITULASI HASIL PERHITUNGAN DENGAN METODE CREMONA

KODE BEBAN BEBAN BEBAN Comb. 1 Comb. 2 Comb. 3

BATANG MATI HIDUP ANGIN 1.4D 1.2D + 1.6L 1.2D + 1.6L + 0.8W
BATANG ATAS
A1 -1510.47 -1192.55 106.643 -2114.66 -3720.65 -3637.83
A2 -1308.64 -1022.19 112.88 -1832.1 -3205.87 -3118.06
A3 -1096.62 -851.82 119.12 -1535.27 -2678.86 -2586.06
A4 -878.07 -681.46 125.35 -1229.3 -2144.02 -2046.23
A5 -878.07 -681.46 115.69 -1229.3 -2144.02 -2054.67
A6 -1096.62 -851.82 178.06 -1535.27 -2678.86 -2539.62
A7 -1308.64 -1022.19 240.43 -1832.1 -3205.87 -3016.73
A8 -1510.47 -1192.55 302.79 -2114.66 -3720.65 -3481.61

KODE BEBAN BEBAN BEBAN Comb. 1 Comb. 2 Comb. 3

BATANG MATI HIDUP ANGIN 1.4D 1.2D + 1.6L 1.2D + 1.6L + 0.8W
BATANG BAWAH
B1 1405.84 1109.94 -28.08 1968.17 3462.91 3443.42
B2 1405.84 1109.94 -28.08 1968.17 3462.91 3443.42
B3 1217.99 951.38 -35.521 1705.18 2983.79 2958.34
B4 1020.66 792.81 -42.96 1428.92 2493.29 2461.89
B5 1020.66 792.81 -124.82 1428.92 2493.29 2396.41
B6 1217.99 951.38 -199.23 1705.18 2983.79 2827.38
B7 1405.84 1109.94 -273.64 1968.17 3462.91 3246.97
B8 1405.84 1109.94 -273.64 1968.17 3462.91 3246.97

KODE BEBAN BEBAN BEBAN Comb. 1 Comb. 2 Comb. 3

BATANG MATI HIDUP ANGIN 1.4D 1.2D + 1.6L 1.2D + 1.6L + 0.8W
BATANG TENGAH
T1 43.46 0 0 60.84 52.15 52.15
T2 -191.98 -162.05 -7.605 -268.77 -489.66 -495.74
T3 109.49 50 2.346 153.28 211.39 213.26
T4 -223.94 -179.94 -8.44 -313.51 -556.63 -563.38
T5 176.88 100 4.69 247.63 372.26 376.01
T6 -267.54 -208.56 -9.79 -374.56 -654.74 -662.57
T7 589.65 410.56 -72.14 825.51 1364.47 1307.27
T8 -267.54 -208.56 97.87 -374.56 -654.74 -576.45
T9 176.88 100 -46.93 247.63 372.26 334.71
T10 -223.94 -179.94 84.44 -313.51 -556.63 -489.07
T11 109.49 50 -23.46 153.28 211.39 192.61
T12 -191.98 -162.05 76.04 -268.77 -489.66 -428.82
T13 43.46 0 0 60.84 52.15 52.15
BATANG TEKAN BATANG TARIK
Pu = -7116.18 KG -71162 N Tu =
L1 = 1378 mm E =
L2 = 689 mm Ft =
E = 22000 Mpa Ag =
Emin = 10500 Mpa An =
Fc = 15.3 Mpa d1 =
d1 = 180 mm d2 =
d2 = 80 mm
ke = 1 (sendi-sendi) Faktor Koreksi
Luas penampang Bruto Cm =
Ag = 14400 mm2 Ct =
` Cf =
Le1 = 1378 mm Ci =
Le2 = 689 mm Kf =
Æt =
Rasio Kelangsingan l =
Le1/d1 = 7.655556
Le2/d2 = 8.6125 Kuat tarik sejajar serat
Diambil Le/d = 8.6125 < 50 OK!! Ft =
Kuat tarik mutu B
Faktor Koreksi Ft =
Cm = 0.8
Ct = 1 Kuat Tarik Terkoreksi
Cf = 1 Ft'
Ci = 0.8 Tahanan Tarik Terkoreksi
Kf = 2.4 T' =
Æc = 0.9
l = 0.8

Menghitung kuat tekan Fc*

Kuat tekan sejajar serat:
Fc = 12.24 Mpa

Kuat tekan mutu B

Fc = 9.18
Fc* = Fc x Cm x Ct x Cf x Ci
= 5.8752 Mpa

Faktor stabilitas kolom Cp

FcE = 116.3597 Mpa
Cp = 0.959672

Kapasitas tekan terkoreksi

Fc' = 9.742925 Mpa

Kapasitas Tekan terkoreksi

P' = 140298 N > 71161.8 ok
 BATANG DIAGONAL (TEKAN)
6902.88 kg = 69028.8 N Pu = -1602.09 KG
22000 Mpa L1 = 1395.4 mm
15.3 Mpa L2 = 697.7 mm
14400 mm E = 22000 Mpa
12521.74 mm Emin = 10500 Mpa
180 mm Fc = 15.3 Mpa
80 mm d1 = 120 mm
d2 = 60 mm
ke = 1 (sendi-sendi)
1 Luas penampang Bruto
1 Ag = 7200 mm2
1 `
0.8 Le1 = 1395.4 mm
2.7 Le2 = 697.7 mm
0.8
0.8 Rasio Kelangsingan
Le1/d1 = 11.62833
k sejajar serat Le2/d2 = 11.62833
12.24 Mpa Diambil Le/d = 11.62833 <

9.18 Mpa Faktor Koreksi

Cm = 0.8
k Terkoreksi Ct = 1
12.69043 Cf = 1
Tarik Terkoreksi Ci = 0.8
158906.3 N > 69028.8 ok Kf = 2.4
Æc = 0.9
l = 0.8

Menghitung kuat tekan Fc*

Kuat tekan sejajar serat:
Fc = 12.24 Mpa

Kuat tekan mutu B

Fc = 9.18
Fc* = Fc x Cm x Ct x Cf x Ci
= 5.8752 Mpa

Faktor stabilitas kolom Cp

FcE = 63.8302 Mpa
Cp = 0.92676

Kapasitas tekan terkoreksi

Fc' = 9.408784 Mpa

Kapasitas Tekan terkoreksi

P' = 67743.24 N
 BATANG TEGAK (TARIK)
-16020.9 N Tu = 1861.18 kg = 18611.8
E = 22000 Mpa
Ft = 15.3 Mpa
Ag = 7200 mm
An = 6260.87 mm
d1 = 120 mm
d2 = 60 mm

(sendi-sendi) Faktor Koreksi

Cm = 1
Ct = 1
Cf = 1
Ci = 0.8
Kf = 2.7
Æt = 0.8
l = 0.8

Kuat tarik sejajar serat

50 OK!! Ft = 12.24 Mpa
Kuat tarik mutu B
Ft = 9.18 Mpa

Kuat Tarik Terkoreksi

Ft' 12.69043
Tahanan Tarik Terkoreksi
T' = 79453.14 N > 18611.8
> 16020.9 ok
 N

ok
Kayu Kode Mutu E20 Mutu B
Fc = 17.4 Mpa 1573.597 0.45 9076.133
Ft = 17.4 Mpa Batang Tarik
E = 20000 Mpa
Emin = 10000 Mpa Cm
Ct
Cf
L1 = 1.31 m 1314 mm Ci
L2 = 657 mm Kf
d1 = 160 mm θc
d2 = 80 mm λ
Ag = 12800 mm2 An
ke = 1
Ft
Le1 = 1314 Ft'
Le2 = 657 T'
Le1/d1 = 8.2125
Le2/d2 = 8.2125
Le/d = 8.2125 < 50 OK!!!

Cm = 0.8
Ct = 1
Cf = 1
Ci = 0.8
Kf = 2.4
θc = 0.9
λ = 0.8

Fc = 10.44 MPa
Fc* = 6.682 MPa
Fce = 121.877 Mpa
Cp = 0.989
Fc' = 11.415 Mpa
P' = 146111.6 N
14894.15 Kg
 Kayu Kode Mutu E20
Fc = 17.4 MPa 13686.2 0.8
Batang Tarik Ft = 17.4 MPa
Fb = 19.7 MPa
= 1 Fv = 2.31 MPa
= 1 Fc┴ = 4.63 MPa
= 1 Ew = 20000 MPa E20
= 0.8 Emin = 10000 MPa
= 2.7
= 0.8
= 0.8 L1 = 131.4 cm 1314 mm
= 10666.67 mm2 21333.333 L2 = 657 mm
h = 160 mm
= 10.44 MPa b = 80 mm
= 14.43226 Mpa Ag = 12800 mm2
= 307888.1 N ke = 1
31385.13 Kg
Le1 = 1314
Le2 = 657
Le1/d1 = 8.2125
Le2/d2 = 8.2125
Le/d = 8.2125

Cm = 0.8
Ct = 1
Cf = 1
Ci = 0.8
Kf = 2.4
θc = 0.9
λ = 0.8

Fc = 10.44 MPa
Fc* = 6.6816 MPa
Fce = 121.8768 Mpa
Cp = 0.988668
Fc' = 11.41497 Mpa
P' = 146111.6 N
14894.15 Kg
 Kayu Kode Mutu E20 Batang Tarik
Fc = 16.3 Mpa
Ft = 17.4 Mpa Cm = 1
E = 20000 Mpa Ct = 1
Emin = 10000 Mpa Cf = 1
Ci = 0.8
Kf = 2.7
L1 = 125 cm 1250 mm θt = 0.8
L2 = 625 mm λ = 0.8
h = 160 mm An = 10240
b = 80 mm
Ag = 12800 mm2 Ft = 10.44
ke = 1 Ft' = 14.43226
T' = 147786.3
15064.86
ng Tarik

mm2

MPa
Mpa
N
Kg
No Batang Jenis Gaya Pu Zu (N) Zu (Kg) nf baut θ
1 S1 Tarik 292.5 1587.8699 161.86237 1.8070908 2 0
2 S2 Tarik 292.5 1587.8699 161.86237 1.8070908 2 0
3 S3 Tarik 240 1587.8699 161.86237 1.4827411 2 0
4 S4 Tarik 240 1587.8699 161.86237 1.4827411 2 0
5 S5 Tarik 292.5 1587.8699 161.86237 1.8070908 2 0
6 S6 Tarik 292.5 1587.8699 161.86237 1.8070908 2 0
7 S7 Tekan -320.09 1451.2862 147.93947 2.1636552 3 24
8 S8 Tekan -320.09 1309.5986 133.49629 2.3977445 3 45
9 S9 Tekan -380.75 1069.029 108.9734 3.4939721 4 130
10 S10 Tekan -203.07 1342.793 136.88002 1.483562 2 40
11 S11 Tekan -380.75 1069.029 108.9734 3.4939721 4 130
12 S12 Tekan -320.09 1309.5986 133.49629 2.3977445 3 45
13 S13 Tekan -320.09 1451.2862 147.93947 2.1636552 3 24
14 S14 0 1099.3183 112.06099 0 2 90
15 S15 Tekan -113.75 1099.3183 112.06099 1.0150722 2 90
16 S16 Tarik 125.28 1192.6553 121.57547 1.0304711 2 65
17 S17 0 1192.6553 121.57547 0 2 65
18 S18 0 1192.6553 121.57547 0 2 65
19 S19 Tarik 125.28 1192.6553 121.57547 1.0304711 2 65
20 S20 Tekan -113.75 1099.3183 112.06099 1.0150722 2 90
21 S21 0 1099.3183 112.06099 0 2 90
22 S22 Tekan -203.07 1342.793 136.88002 1.483562 2 40
23 S23 0 1470.9678 149.94575 0 2 21
24 S24 0 1470.9678 149.94575 0 2 21
25 S25 Tekan -84 1587.8699 161.86237 0.5189594 2 0
∑ 58 Buah
116 Buah
 Kuat Tahanan Baut
G 0.60 Berat Jenis Kayu
D 6.350 mm 0.25 inci Diameter Baut
θ 21 Sudut Tumpu Kayu
Fe 46.350 3.175
Fe﬩ 40.111
Feθ 45.442
SNI 2002
Sambungan satu irisan (tahanan lateral) Sambungan satu irisan (tahanan lateral)
Kθ 1.058 Im 4526.055 N
tm 20.000 Tebal Kayu Is 1131.514 N
ts 5.000 Tebal Plat II 1699.633 N
Fem 45.442 IIIm 2557.501 N
Fes 45.442 IIIs 1970.141 N
Rt 4.000 IV 2758.690 N
Re 1.000
k1 1.341 Z 1131.514 N
k2 1.328
k3 4.169
k4 2.919 SNI 2002
Menghitung nilai Zu Menghitung nilai Zu
Cg 1.000 Cg 1.000
CΔ 1.000 CΔ 1.000
λ 1.000 λ 1.000
ɸz 0.650 SNI 2013 ɸz 0.650
Zu 443.063 N Zu 1470.968
45.164 kg Per Baut 149.946
SNI 2013 SNI 2002
Menghitung jumlah baut Menghitung jumlah baut
Pu 337.560 kg Pu -320.090 kg
Zu 45.164 kg Zu 149.946 kg
nf 7.474 buah nf -2.135 buah

Geometrik sambungan baut

Batang Tepi Ujung Antar Baris Antar Baut
Tekan 9.525 25.4 9.525 25.4
Tarik 9.525 44.45 9.525 25.4
 SNI 2013 SNI 2002
Sambungan dua irisan (tahanan lateral) Sambungan dua irisan (tahanan lateral)
Im 1363.269 N Im 4526.055
Is 681.634747 N Is 2263.02736
IIIs 1183.979 N IIIs 2758.956
IV 1657.867 N IV 5517.380

Z 681.635 N Z 2263.027

SNI 2002
Menghitung nilai Zu

N
kg Per Baut
02
mlah baut
 SNI 2002
ngan dua irisan (tahanan lateral)
N
N
N
N

N
- SIMPUL E
Direncanakan menggunakan tekikan gigi tunggal
Data-data yang diperlukan
Nu = 5937.79 kg 59377.9 N
b = 8 cm 80 mm
h = 14 cm 140 mm
λ = 0.8
∆ = 46 ˚
Æv = 0.75
Kode mutu kaayu E22
Fv = 2.59
Cm = 0.97
Ct = 1
Ci = 0.8
Kf = 2.88
Menghitung kuat geser sejajar serat terkoreksi (Fv')
Fv' = 3.47300352

Mengitung dalamnya gigi ( tm )

tm £ 1/3 h
tm £ 46.6666667
Digunakan tm = 47
Menghitung panjang kayu muka (lm)
1.5 h £ lm £ 200 mm
210 >= lm £ 200 mm
jadi digunakan lm = 200 mm

Menghitung eksentrisitas (em)

em = 0.5 ( h-tm ) + 0.5 tm
= 70 mm

Menghitung gaya tekan terfaktor ( Nu ) dengan tekanan terkoreksi (Nu')

Nu cos a £ λ.φV.(Lm.b.Fv)/(1+0.25(lm/em))
41247.3552553 £ 14504 tdk ok

Dengan menggunakan sambungan tekikkan ganda

Menghitung dalamnya gigi ( tm )
tm1 ³ 30
Digunakan tm = 50 mm
tm2 ³ tm1 + 20
³ 70 mm

Menghitung Panjang Kayu muka

1.5h £ lm £ 200 mm
210 ³ lm £ 200 mm
lm1 = 200
 lm2 = lm1+(0.5h/sin a)+tm2.tg a
= 199.798573 mm
= 380 mm

lm = 1/2 ( lm1+lm2)
= 290

Menghitung Eksentrisitas
em1 = 0.5( h - tm1 ) + 0.5 tm1
= 70 mm
em2 = 0.5( h - tm2 ) + 0.5 tm2
= 70

Mengitung luas tumpu

Fm1 = bt x ml
cos a
= 5758.22616 Mpa

Fm2 = bt x ml
cos a
= 8061.51662 Mpa

Fm1 = 0.41666667
Fm1+Fm2

Gaya tekan terfaktor (Nu) berdasarkankedalaman kayu muka pertama (Nu')

1.25Nu.cosa(Fm1/(Fm1+Fm2)) £ l.Æv.(lm.b.Fv')/(1+0.25(lm1/em1))
21482.9975288 £ 19448.81971 tdk ok

Alternatif berikutnya adalah dengan penambahan lebar padamasing2 sisi dari balok kayu.
Penambahan tebal sebesar 80 mm ( dibagi 2 = 40 mm tiap sisi )

Gaya tekan terfaktor (Nu) berdasarkan kedalaman muka pertama

1.25Nu.cosa(Fm1/(Fm1+Fm2)) £ l.Æv.(lm.b.Fv')/(1+0.25(lm1/em1))
21482.9975288 38897.63942 ok
karena panjang batang bawah 8,4 m, lebih dari 4 m, maka batang tersebut harus dibuat sambungan perpanjangan
Pu1 (batang Atas) = 7116.18 kg
Pu2 (batang bawah) = 6902.88 kg panjang paku
b = 80 mm P
h = 180 mm
Diameter Paku (D) = 4.2 mm
Tahana Lentur paku (fyb) = 620 Mpa
Tebal kayu skunder (Ts) = 40 mm
Tebal kayu utama Tm = 80 mm
sudut sambungan batang atas

kayu E18
Faktor ketahanan (Æz) = 0.65 (sambungan)
Faktor efek waktu (l) = 0.8
Faktor layanan basah(Cm) = 1 (paku tegak)
Faktor kedalaman penetrasi Cd 1
faktor koreksi serat ujung Ceg 0.67

Kuat tumpu paku berdasarkan berbagai jenis kayu

bj kayu = 670 (kayu jati)
Kuat tumpu paku struktur = 52.83 Mpa
utama(fem)
Kuat tumpu paku struktur = 52.83 Mpa
sisi(fes)
Re = 1

1. sambungan perpanjangan batang ats

menghitung tahanan lateral acuan (z), menggunakan nilai ragam dua irisan
a. Moda kelelahan Is
KD = 2.2 D < 4.3 mm

z = 3.3 x D x ts x Fes
KD
= 26626.32

b. Moda kelelehan IIIm

=

k1 = 1.026749

z = 3.3 k1 x Dp x ts x fem
KD(1+2Re)
= 7062.456 N

c. Mode Kelelehan IIIs

k2 =
 =

k2 = 1.06368

z = 3.3 x K2 x D x ts Fem
z KD x (2+Re)

4720.312 N

d. mode kelelehan IV
z =

= 2764.81 N
jadi nilai lateral acuan z adalah = 2764.8105 N

Tahanan Lateral Acuan Terkreksi (z')

z' = z x cm x cd x ceg
= 1852.423 N

Menghitung latahan lateral acuan ijin (zu)

zu = z' x Æz x l
= 963.26 N

Jumlah Paku (nf)

nf = P/Zu
= 7.387601
» 8 buah
us dibuat sambungan perpanjangan

102 m
62 mm

2. sambungan perpanjangan batang bawah

menghitung tahanan lateral acuan (z), menggunakan nilai ragam dua irisan
a. Moda kelelahan Is
KD = 2.2 D < 4.3 mm

z = 3.3 x D x ts x Fes
KD
= 26626.32

b. Moda kelelehan IIIm

=

k1 = 1.026749

z = 3.3 k1 x Dp x ts x fem
KD(1+2Re)
= 7062.456 N

c. Mode Kelelehan IIIs

k2 =
 =

k2 = 1.06368

z = 3.3 x K2 x D x ts Fem
z KD x (2+Re)

4720.312 N

d. mode kelelehan IV
z =

= 2764.81 N
jadi nilai lateral acuan z adalah = 2764.81045 N

Tahanan Lateral Acuan Terkreksi (z')

z' = z x cm x cd x ceg
= 1852.423 N

Menghitung latahan lateral acuan ijin (zu)

zu = z' x Æc x l
= 963.26 N

Jumlah Paku (nf)

nf = P/Zu
= 7.166165
» 8 buah
Kuat Tahanan Paku Diameter Panjang
Jenis Paku Nilai KD
G 0.98 (mm) (mm)
Jenis CN90 CN50 2.8 51 2.2
D 3.8 mm CN65 3.1 63 2.004
Panjang 89.0 mm CN75 3.4 76 3
p 9.000 mm CN90 3.8 89
Fyb 620 CN100 4.2 102
CN110 5.2 114

KD 2.2
tm 80 mm
ts 80 mm Is 50284.787
Fem 110.274 IIIm 2735.051
Fes 110.274 IIIs 16816.423
Re 1.000 IV 3269.863
k1 1.450
k2 1.003
Z 2735.051
Menghitung nilai Zu
CD 1.000
CM 1.000
Ct 1.000
Cg 1.000
CΔ 1.000
Ceg 1.000
Cdi 1.000
Ctn 1.000
KF 3.320
ɸz 0.650
λ 0.800
Zu 4721.792 N
481.324 kg

Menghitung jumlah paku

Pu 2493.290 kg Tekan Tarik
Zu 481.324 kg 2493.29 2493.29
nf 5.180 buah

Geometrik sambungan paku

a 38.000 mm
b 19.000 mm
c 57.000 (tarik) 38.000 (tekan)
d 38.000 mm
e 19.000 mm

Pelat
b 152.000 mm 15.200 cm
h

1.900
SIMPUL NAMA BATANG TIPE SAMBUNGAN JUMLAH ALAT SAMBUNG SIMPUL
A1 SAMBUNGAN
A -
B1 GIGI MAJEMUK
T1 SAMBUNGAN 6 BUAH
A1 PAKU
C J
T1 SAMBUNGAN 2 BUAH
T2 PAKU
T1 SAMBUNGAN
D 6 BUAH
B2 PAKU
T3 SAMBUNGAN 6 BUAH
A2 PAKU
E K
T3 SAMBUNGAN 2 BUAH
T4 PAKU
T2 SAMBUNGAN -
B2 GIGI TUNGGAL
F L
T3 SAMBUNGAN 6 BUAH
B2 PAKU
T5 SAMBUNGAN 6 BUAH
A3 PAKU
G M
T5 SAMBUNGAN 2 BUAH
T6 PAKU
T4 SAMBUNGAN -
B3 GIGI TUNGGAL
H N
T5 SAMBUNGAN 6 BUAH
B3 PAKU
T7 SAMBUNGAN 6 BUAH
A4 PAKU
I O
T7 SAMBUNGAN 6 BUAH
A5 PAKU

B
Tabel Panjang Batang Berat Sendiri Kuda2
No Nama Batang Panjang Batang (m) Simpul Batang
1 A1 1.314 A1
A
2 A2 1.314 B1
3 A3 1.314 A1
4 A4 1.314 C A2
5 A5 1.314 VI
6 A6 1.314 A2
7 A7 1.314 A3
D
8 A8 1.314 D1
9 B1 1.250 V2
10 B2 1.250 A3
11 B3 1.250 A4
E
12 B4 1.250 D2
13 B5 1.250 V3
14 B6 1.250 A4
15 B7 1.250 A5
16 B8 1.250 F D3
17 D1 1.491 V4
18 D2 1.746 D4
19 D3 2.050 A5
20 D4 2.050 A6
G
21 D5 1.746 V5
22 D6 1.491 D5
23 V1 0.406 A6
24 V2 0.812 A7
H
25 V3 1.218 V6
26 V4 1.625 D6
27 V5 1.218 A7
28 V6 0.812 I A8
29 V7 0.406 V7
A8
B
B8
B7
B8
J
D6
V7
B6
B7
K
D5
V6
B5
B6
L
D4
V5
B4
M B5
V4
B3
B4
N
V3
D3
 B2
B3
O
V2
D2
B1
V1
P
D1
` B2
Panjang Batang (m) Lebar, b (m) Tinggi, h (m) Berat Jenis Kayu Berat (kg) Berat Total
1.314 0.08 0.16 1573.597 13.233
25.822
1.250 0.08 0.16 1573.597 12.589
1.314 0.08 0.16 1573.597 13.233
1.314 0.08 0.16 1573.597 13.233 30.555
0.406 0.08 0.16 1573.597 4.089
1.314 0.08 0.16 1573.597 13.233
1.314 0.08 0.16 1573.597 13.233
49.660
1.491 0.08 0.16 1573.597 15.016
0.812 0.08 0.16 1573.597 8.178
1.314 0.08 0.16 1573.597 13.233
1.314 0.08 0.16 1573.597 13.233
56.317
1.746 0.08 0.16 1573.597 17.584
1.218 0.08 0.16 1573.597 12.267
1.314 0.08 0.16 1573.597 13.233
1.314 0.08 0.16 1573.597 13.233
2.050 0.08 0.16 1573.597 20.646 84.123
1.625 0.08 0.16 1573.597 16.365
2.050 0.08 0.16 1573.597 20.646
1.314 0.08 0.16 1573.597 13.233
1.314 0.08 0.16 1573.597 13.233
56.317
1.218 0.08 0.16 1573.597 12.267
1.746 0.08 0.16 1573.597 17.584
1.314 0.08 0.16 1573.597 13.233
1.314 0.08 0.16 1573.597 13.233
49.660
0.812 0.08 0.16 1573.597 8.178
1.491 0.08 0.16 1573.597 15.016
1.314 0.08 0.16 1573.597 13.233
1.314 0.08 0.16 1573.597 13.233 30.555
0.406 0.08 0.16 1573.597 4.089
1.314 0.08 0.16 1573.597 13.233
25.822
1.250 0.08 0.16 1573.597 12.589
1.250 0.08 0.16 1573.597 12.589
1.250 0.08 0.16 1573.597 12.589
44.282
1.491 0.08 0.16 1573.597 15.016
0.406 0.08 0.16 1573.597 4.089
1.250 0.08 0.16 1573.597 12.589
1.250 0.08 0.16 1573.597 12.589
50.939
1.746 0.08 0.16 1573.597 17.584
0.812 0.08 0.16 1573.597 8.178
1.250 0.08 0.16 1573.597 12.589
1.250 0.08 0.16 1573.597 12.589
58.090
2.050 0.08 0.16 1573.597 20.646
1.218 0.08 0.16 1573.597 12.267
1.250 0.08 0.16 1573.597 12.589
1.250 0.08 0.16 1573.597 12.589 41.543
1.625 0.08 0.16 1573.597 16.365
1.250 0.08 0.16 1573.597 12.589
1.250 0.08 0.16 1573.597 12.589
58.090
1.218 0.08 0.16 1573.597 12.267
2.050 0.08 0.16 1573.597 20.646
1.250 0.08 0.16 1573.597 12.589
1.250 0.08 0.16 1573.597 12.589
50.939
0.812 0.08 0.16 1573.597 8.178
1.746 0.08 0.16 1573.597 17.584
1.250 0.08 0.16 1573.597 12.589
0.406 0.08 0.16 1573.597 4.089
44.282
1.491 0.08 0.16 1573.597 15.016
1.250 0.08 0.16 1573.597 12.589
Berat Penutup Atap
Berat Penutup Jarak antar Kuda- Berat Total
Simpul Batang Berat (kg)
Atap kuda (m) (kg)
A A1 10 4.2 27.594 27.594
A1 10 4.2 27.594
C 55.188
A2 10 4.2 27.594
A2 10 4.2 27.594
D 55.188
A3 10 4.2 27.594
A3 10 4.2 27.594
E 55.188
A4 10 4.2 27.594
A4 10 4.2 27.594
F 55.188
A5 10 4.2 27.594
A5 10 4.2 27.594
G 55.188
A6 10 4.2 27.594
A6 10 4.2 27.594
H 55.188
A7 10 4.2 27.594
A7 10 4.2 27.594
I 55.188
A8 10 4.2 27.594
B A8 10 4.2 27.594 27.594

Berat Sendiri Gording

Jarak antar Kuda- Berat Jenis
Simpul Lebar, b (m) Tinggi, h (m) Berat (kg)
kuda (m) Kayu
A 0.08 0.16 4.2 1573.597 84.5966
C 0.08 0.16 4.2 1573.597 84.5966
D 0.08 0.16 4.2 1573.597 84.5966
E 0.08 0.16 4.2 1573.597 84.5966
F 0.08 0.16 4.2 1573.597 84.5966
G 0.08 0.16 4.2 1573.597 84.5966
H 0.08 0.16 4.2 1573.597 84.5966
I 0.08 0.16 4.2 1573.597 84.5966
B 0.08 0.16 4.2 1573.597 84.5966
Beban Hidup Rekapitulasi Pembebanan
Simpul Berat (kg)
Simpul Beban Mati (kg)
A 100
C 100 A 138.0127
D 100 C 170.3401
E 100 D 189.4448
F 100 E 196.1017
G 100 F 223.9078
H 100 G 196.1017
I 100 H 189.4448
B 100 I 170.3401
B 138.0127
J 44.2823
Beban Angin K 50.9392
Angin Tekan L 58.0897
Angin Tekan Jarak antar Beban Angin M 41.5430
Simpul
(kg/m) Kuda-kuda (m) Tekan (kg) N 58.0897
A -1.8396 4.2 -3.86316 O 50.9392
C -1.8396 4.2 -7.72632 P 44.2823
D -1.8396 4.2 -7.72632
E -1.8396 4.2 -7.72632
F -1.8396 4.2 -3.86316

Angin Hisap
Angin Hisap Jarak antar Beban Angin
Simpul
(kg/m) Kuda-kuda (m) Hisap (kg)
F -18.396 4.2 -38.6316
G -18.396 4.2 -77.2632
H -18.396 4.2 -77.2632
I -18.396 4.2 -77.2632
B -18.396 4.2 -38.6316
si Pembebanan
Beban Angin (kg)
Beban Mati (kg) Beban Hidup (kg)
Tekan Hisap
138.0127 100 -3.86316
170.3401 100 -7.72632
189.4448 100 -7.72632
196.1017 100 -7.72632
223.9078 100 -3.86316 -38.6316
196.1017 100 -77.2632
189.4448 100 -77.2632
170.3401 100 -77.2632
138.0127 100 -38.6316
44.2823
50.9392
58.0897
41.5430
58.0897
50.9392
44.2823
 TABLE: Element Forces - Frames
Output Case Type
Frame Station P V2 V3 T M2 M3
Case
A1 131.43588 LIVE LinStatic -1132.37 0 0 0 0 0
A2 131.43588 LIVE LinStatic -1132.37 0 0 0 0 0
A3 131.43588 LIVE LinStatic -970.6 0 0 0 0 0
A4 131.43588 LIVE LinStatic -808.84 0 0 0 0 0
A5 131.43588 LIVE LinStatic -808.84 0 0 0 0 0
A6 131.43588 LIVE LinStatic -970.6 0 0 0 0 0
A7 131.43588 LIVE LinStatic -1132.37 0 0 0 0 0
A8 131.43588 LIVE LinStatic -1132.37 0 0 0 0 0
B1 125 LIVE LinStatic 1076.92 0 0 0 0 0
B2 125 LIVE LinStatic 923.08 0 0 0 0 0
B3 125 LIVE LinStatic 769.23 0 0 0 0 0
B4 125 LIVE LinStatic 615.38 0 0 0 0 0
B5 125 LIVE LinStatic 615.38 0 0 0 0 0
B6 125 LIVE LinStatic 769.23 0 0 0 0 0
B7 125 LIVE LinStatic 923.08 0 0 0 0 0
B8 125 LIVE LinStatic 1076.92 0 0 0 0 0
D1 149.08576 LIVE LinStatic 183.49 0 0 0 0 0
D2 174.58097 LIVE LinStatic 214.87 0 0 0 0 0
D3 205.01524 LIVE LinStatic 252.33 0 0 0 0 0
D4 205.01524 LIVE LinStatic 252.33 0 0 0 0 0
D5 174.58097 LIVE LinStatic 214.87 0 0 0 0 0
D6 149.08576 LIVE LinStatic 183.49 0 0 0 0 0
V1 40.625 LIVE LinStatic -100 0 0 0 0 0
V2 81.25 LIVE LinStatic -150 0 0 0 0 0
V3 121.875 LIVE LinStatic -200 0 0 0 0 0
V4 162.5 LIVE LinStatic 0 0 0 0 0 0
V5 121.875 LIVE LinStatic -200 0 0 0 0 0
V6 81.25 LIVE LinStatic -150 0 0 0 0 0
V7 40.625 LIVE LinStatic -100 0 0 0 0 0
 TABLE: Element Forces - Frames
Frame Element Frame Station Output Case Case Type P V2 V3
Element Station
A1-1 131.43588 A1 131.4359 DEAD LinStatic -2723.91 0 0
A2-1 131.43588 A2 131.4359 DEAD LinStatic -2723.91 0 0
A3-1 131.43588 A3 131.4359 DEAD LinStatic -2376.72 0 0
A4-1 131.43588 A4 131.4359 DEAD LinStatic -2001.75 0 0
A5-1 131.43588 A5 131.4359 DEAD LinStatic -2001.75 0 0
A6-1 131.43588 A6 131.4359 DEAD LinStatic -2376.72 0 0
A7-1 131.43588 A7 131.4359 DEAD LinStatic -2723.91 0 0
A8-1 131.43588 A8 131.4359 DEAD LinStatic -2723.91 0 0
B1-1 125 B1 125 DEAD LinStatic 2590.53 0 0
B2-1 125 B2 125 DEAD LinStatic 2260.35 0 0
B3-1 125 B3 125 DEAD LinStatic 1903.74 0 0
B4-1 125 B4 125 DEAD LinStatic 1529.9 0 0
B5-1 125 B5 125 DEAD LinStatic 1529.9 0 0
B6-1 125 B6 125 DEAD LinStatic 1903.74 0 0
B7-1 125 B7 125 DEAD LinStatic 2260.35 0 0
B8-1 125 B8 125 DEAD LinStatic 2590.53 0 0
D1-1 149.08576 D1 149.0858 DEAD LinStatic 393.81 0 0
D2-1 174.58097 D2 174.581 DEAD LinStatic 498.06 0 0
D3-1 205.01524 D3 205.0152 DEAD LinStatic 613.14 0 0
D4-1 205.01524 D4 205.0152 DEAD LinStatic 613.14 0 0
D5-1 174.58097 D5 174.581 DEAD LinStatic 498.06 0 0
D6-1 149.08576 D6 149.0858 DEAD LinStatic 393.81 0 0
V1-1 40.625 V1 40.625 DEAD LinStatic -170.34 0 0
V2-1 81.25 V2 81.25 DEAD LinStatic -296.76 0 0
V3-1 121.875 V3 121.875 DEAD LinStatic -427.9 0 0
V4-1 162.5 V4 162.5 DEAD LinStatic 41.54 0 0
V5-1 121.875 V5 121.875 DEAD LinStatic -427.9 0 0
V6-1 81.25 V6 81.25 DEAD LinStatic -296.76 0 0
V7-1 40.625 V7 40.625 DEAD LinStatic -170.34 0 0
Forces - Frames TABLE: Elemen
Frame Element Output Case Type
T M2 M3 Frame Station
Element Station Case
0 0 0 A1-1 131.4359 A1 131.4359 WIND LinStatic
0 0 0 A2-1 131.4359 A2 131.4359 WIND LinStatic
0 0 0 A3-1 131.4359 A3 131.4359 WIND LinStatic
0 0 0 A4-1 131.4359 A4 131.4359 WIND LinStatic
0 0 0 A5-1 131.4359 A5 131.4359 WIND LinStatic
0 0 0 A6-1 131.4359 A6 131.4359 WIND LinStatic
0 0 0 A7-1 131.4359 A7 131.4359 WIND LinStatic
0 0 0 A8-1 131.4359 A8 131.4359 WIND LinStatic
0 0 0 B1-1 125 B1 125 WIND LinStatic
0 0 0 B2-1 125 B2 125 WIND LinStatic
0 0 0 B3-1 125 B3 125 WIND LinStatic
0 0 0 B4-1 125 B4 125 WIND LinStatic
0 0 0 B5-1 125 B5 125 WIND LinStatic
0 0 0 B6-1 125 B6 125 WIND LinStatic
0 0 0 B7-1 125 B7 125 WIND LinStatic
0 0 0 B8-1 125 B8 125 WIND LinStatic
0 0 0 D1-1 149.0858 D1 149.0858 WIND LinStatic
0 0 0 D2-1 174.581 D2 174.581 WIND LinStatic
0 0 0 D3-1 205.0152 D3 205.0152 WIND LinStatic
0 0 0 D4-1 205.0152 D4 205.0152 WIND LinStatic
0 0 0 D5-1 174.581 D5 174.581 WIND LinStatic
0 0 0 D6-1 149.0858 D6 149.0858 WIND LinStatic
0 0 0 V1-1 40.625 V1 40.625 WIND LinStatic
0 0 0 V2-1 81.25 V2 81.25 WIND LinStatic
0 0 0 V3-1 121.875 V3 121.875 WIND LinStatic
0 0 0 V4-1 162.5 V4 162.5 WIND LinStatic
0 0 0 V5-1 121.875 V5 121.875 WIND LinStatic
0 0 0 V6-1 81.25 V6 81.25 WIND LinStatic
0 0 0 V7-1 40.625 V7 40.625 WIND LinStatic
 TABLE: Element Forces - Frames
Frame Element
P V2 V3 T M2 M3 Frame
Element Station
319.77 8.882E-16 0 0 0 -1.17E-13 A1-1 131.4359 A1
322.28 -3.37E-15 0 0 0 4.425E-13 A2-1 131.4359 A2
311.65 -1.86E-16 0 0 0 2.441E-14 A3-1 131.4359 A3
301.01 -4.33E-16 0 0 0 5.684E-14 A4-1 131.4359 A4
407.99 0 0 0 0 0 A5-1 131.4359 A5
514.31 0 0 0 0 0 A6-1 131.4359 A6
620.62 0 0 0 0 0 A7-1 131.4359 A7
595.51 0 0 0 0 0 A8-1 131.4359 A8
-216.94 0 0 0 0 0 B1-1 125 B1
-204.44 0 0 0 0 0 B2-1 125 B2
-191.95 0 0 0 0 0 B3-1 125 B3
-179.45 0 0 0 0 0 B4-1 125 B4
-179.45 0 0 0 0 0 B5-1 125 B5
-304.43 0 0 0 0 0 B6-1 125 B6
-429.42 0 0 0 0 0 B7-1 125 B7
-554.41 0 0 0 0 0 B8-1 125 B8
-14.91 0 0 0 0 0 D1-1 149.0858 D1
-17.46 0 0 0 0 0 D2-1 174.581 D2
-20.5 0 0 0 0 0 D3-1 205.0152 D3
-204.99 0 0 0 0 0 D4-1 205.0152 D4
-174.56 0 0 0 0 0 D5-1 174.581 D5
-149.07 0 0 0 0 0 D6-1 149.0858 D6
8.12 0 0 0 0 0 V1-1 40.625 V1
12.19 0 0 0 0 0 V2-1 81.25 V2
16.25 0 0 0 0 0 V3-1 121.875 V3
0 0 0 0 0 0 V4-1 162.5 V4
162.48 0 0 0 0 0 V5-1 121.875 V5
121.86 0 0 0 0 0 V6-1 81.25 V6
81.24 0 0 0 0 0 V7-1 40.625 V7
 TABLE: Element Forces - Frames
Output Frame
Station Case Type P V2 V3 T M2 M3
Case Element
131.4359 1.4D Combination -3813.48 0 0 0 0 0 A1-1
131.4359 1.4D Combination -3813.48 0 0 0 0 0 A2-1
131.4359 1.4D Combination -3327.41 0 0 0 0 0 A3-1
131.4359 1.4D Combination -2802.46 0 0 0 0 0 A4-1
131.4359 1.4D Combination -2802.46 0 0 0 0 0 A5-1
131.4359 1.4D Combination -3327.41 0 0 0 0 0 A6-1
131.4359 1.4D Combination -3813.48 0 0 0 0 0 A7-1
131.4359 1.4D Combination -3813.48 0 0 0 0 0 A8-1
125 1.4D Combination 3626.75 0 0 0 0 0 B1-1
125 1.4D Combination 3164.48 0 0 0 0 0 B2-1
125 1.4D Combination 2665.23 0 0 0 0 0 B3-1
125 1.4D Combination 2141.86 0 0 0 0 0 B4-1
125 1.4D Combination 2141.86 0 0 0 0 0 B5-1
125 1.4D Combination 2665.23 0 0 0 0 0 B6-1
125 1.4D Combination 3164.48 0 0 0 0 0 B7-1
125 1.4D Combination 3626.75 0 0 0 0 0 B8-1
149.0858 1.4D Combination 551.33 0 0 0 0 0 D1-1
174.581 1.4D Combination 697.28 0 0 0 0 0 D2-1
205.0152 1.4D Combination 858.39 0 0 0 0 0 D3-1
205.0152 1.4D Combination 858.39 0 0 0 0 0 D4-1
174.581 1.4D Combination 697.28 0 0 0 0 0 D5-1
149.0858 1.4D Combination 551.33 0 0 0 0 0 D6-1
40.625 1.4D Combination -238.48 0 0 0 0 0 V1-1
81.25 1.4D Combination -415.46 0 0 0 0 0 V2-1
121.875 1.4D Combination -599.06 0 0 0 0 0 V3-1
162.5 1.4D Combination 58.16 0 0 0 0 0 V4-1
121.875 1.4D Combination -599.06 0 0 0 0 0 V5-1
81.25 1.4D Combination -415.46 0 0 0 0 0 V6-1
40.625 1.4D Combination -238.48 0 0 0 0 0 V7-1
 TABLE: Element Forces - Frames
Element Frame Station Output Case Case Type P V2 V3 T
Station
131.4359 A1 131.4359 1.2D+1.6L Combination -5080.49 0 0 0
131.4359 A2 131.4359 1.2D+1.6L Combination -5080.49 0 0 0
131.4359 A3 131.4359 1.2D+1.6L Combination -4405.04 0 0 0
131.4359 A4 131.4359 1.2D+1.6L Combination -3696.24 0 0 0
131.4359 A5 131.4359 1.2D+1.6L Combination -3696.24 0 0 0
131.4359 A6 131.4359 1.2D+1.6L Combination -4405.04 0 0 0
131.4359 A7 131.4359 1.2D+1.6L Combination -5080.49 0 0 0
131.4359 A8 131.4359 1.2D+1.6L Combination -5080.49 0 0 0
125 B1 125 1.2D+1.6L Combination 4831.72 0 0 0
125 B2 125 1.2D+1.6L Combination 4189.34 0 0 0
125 B3 125 1.2D+1.6L Combination 3515.25 0 0 0
125 B4 125 1.2D+1.6L Combination 2820.49 0 0 0
125 B5 125 1.2D+1.6L Combination 2820.49 0 0 0
125 B6 125 1.2D+1.6L Combination 3515.25 0 0 0
125 B7 125 1.2D+1.6L Combination 4189.34 0 0 0
125 B8 125 1.2D+1.6L Combination 4831.72 0 0 0
149.0858 D1 149.0858 1.2D+1.6L Combination 766.16 0 0 0
174.581 D2 174.581 1.2D+1.6L Combination 941.46 0 0 0
205.0152 D3 205.0152 1.2D+1.6L Combination 1139.49 0 0 0
205.0152 D4 205.0152 1.2D+1.6L Combination 1139.49 0 0 0
174.581 D5 174.581 1.2D+1.6L Combination 941.46 0 0 0
149.0858 D6 149.0858 1.2D+1.6L Combination 766.16 0 0 0
40.625 V1 40.625 1.2D+1.6L Combination -364.41 0 0 0
81.25 V2 81.25 1.2D+1.6L Combination -596.11 0 0 0
121.875 V3 121.875 1.2D+1.6L Combination -833.48 0 0 0
162.5 V4 162.5 1.2D+1.6L Combination 49.85 0 0 0
121.875 V5 121.875 1.2D+1.6L Combination -833.48 0 0 0
81.25 V6 81.25 1.2D+1.6L Combination -596.11 0 0 0
40.625 V7 40.625 1.2D+1.6L Combination -364.41 0 0 0
es TABLE: Element F
Frame Element
M2 M3 Frame Station Output Case Case Type
Element Station
0 0 A1-1 131.4359 A1 131.4359 1.2D+1.6L+0.8W Combination
0 0 A2-1 131.4359 A2 131.4359 1.2D+1.6L+0.8W Combination
0 0 A3-1 131.4359 A3 131.4359 1.2D+1.6L+0.8W Combination
0 0 A4-1 131.4359 A4 131.4359 1.2D+1.6L+0.8W Combination
0 0 A5-1 131.4359 A5 131.4359 1.2D+1.6L+0.8W Combination
0 0 A6-1 131.4359 A6 131.4359 1.2D+1.6L+0.8W Combination
0 0 A7-1 131.4359 A7 131.4359 1.2D+1.6L+0.8W Combination
0 0 A8-1 131.4359 A8 131.4359 1.2D+1.6L+0.8W Combination
0 0 B1-1 125 B1 125 1.2D+1.6L+0.8W Combination
0 0 B2-1 125 B2 125 1.2D+1.6L+0.8W Combination
0 0 B3-1 125 B3 125 1.2D+1.6L+0.8W Combination
0 0 B4-1 125 B4 125 1.2D+1.6L+0.8W Combination
0 0 B5-1 125 B5 125 1.2D+1.6L+0.8W Combination
0 0 B6-1 125 B6 125 1.2D+1.6L+0.8W Combination
0 0 B7-1 125 B7 125 1.2D+1.6L+0.8W Combination
0 0 B8-1 125 B8 125 1.2D+1.6L+0.8W Combination
0 0 D1-1 149.0858 D1 149.0858 1.2D+1.6L+0.8W Combination
0 0 D2-1 174.581 D2 174.581 1.2D+1.6L+0.8W Combination
0 0 D3-1 205.0152 D3 205.0152 1.2D+1.6L+0.8W Combination
0 0 D4-1 205.0152 D4 205.0152 1.2D+1.6L+0.8W Combination
0 0 D5-1 174.581 D5 174.581 1.2D+1.6L+0.8W Combination
0 0 D6-1 149.0858 D6 149.0858 1.2D+1.6L+0.8W Combination
0 0 V1-1 40.625 V1 40.625 1.2D+1.6L+0.8W Combination
0 0 V2-1 81.25 V2 81.25 1.2D+1.6L+0.8W Combination
0 0 V3-1 121.875 V3 121.875 1.2D+1.6L+0.8W Combination
0 0 V4-1 162.5 V4 162.5 1.2D+1.6L+0.8W Combination
0 0 V5-1 121.875 V5 121.875 1.2D+1.6L+0.8W Combination
0 0 V6-1 81.25 V6 81.25 1.2D+1.6L+0.8W Combination
0 0 V7-1 40.625 V7 40.625 1.2D+1.6L+0.8W Combination
TABLE: Element Forces - Frames
Frame Element
P V2 V3 T M2 M3 Element Station
-4824.68 7.105E-16 0 0 0 -9.34E-14 A1-1 131.4359
-4822.67 -2.69E-15 0 0 0 3.54E-13 A2-1 131.4359
-4155.72 -1.49E-16 0 0 0 1.953E-14 A3-1 131.4359
-3455.43 -3.46E-16 0 0 0 4.547E-14 A4-1 131.4359
-3369.85 0 0 0 0 0 A5-1 131.4359
-3993.59 0 0 0 0 0 A6-1 131.4359
-4584 0 0 0 0 0 A7-1 131.4359
-4604.08 0 0 0 0 0 A8-1 131.4359
4658.16 0 0 0 0 0 B1-1 125
4025.78 0 0 0 0 0 B2-1 125
3361.7 0 0 0 0 0 B3-1 125
2676.94 0 0 0 0 0 B4-1 125
2676.94 0 0 0 0 0 B5-1 125
3271.71 0 0 0 0 0 B6-1 125
3845.8 0 0 0 0 0 B7-1 125
4388.19 0 0 0 0 0 B8-1 125
754.23 0 0 0 0 0 D1-1 149.0858
927.5 0 0 0 0 0 D2-1 174.581
1123.09 0 0 0 0 0 D3-1 205.0152
975.49 0 0 0 0 0 D4-1 205.0152
801.81 0 0 0 0 0 D5-1 174.581
646.9 0 0 0 0 0 D6-1 149.0858
-357.91 0 0 0 0 0 V1-1 40.625
-586.36 0 0 0 0 0 V2-1 81.25
-820.48 0 0 0 0 0 V3-1 121.875
49.85 0 0 0 0 0 V4-1 162.5
-703.49 0 0 0 0 0 V5-1 121.875
-498.62 0 0 0 0 0 V6-1 81.25
-299.41 0 0 0 0 0 V7-1 40.625