2. Problem 5.17 (Chapra, 2015, p.

143)

a. Secant

iter Xi-1 Xi f(Xi-1) f(Xi) Xi+1 f(Xi+1) error

1 0.0000 1 -30.0000 -21.627 3.5828 -21.6267
2 1.0000 3.5828 -21.6267 42.783 1.8672 42.7828 91.8786
3 3.5828 1.8672 42.7828 -3.971 2.0129 -3.9709 7.2386
4 1.8672 2.0129 -3.9709 -0.368 2.0278 -0.3680 0.7339
5 2.0129 2.0278 -0.3680 0.008 2.0275 0.0077 0.0151
2.67E-
6 2.0278 2.0275 0.0077 0.000 2.0275 0.0000 05
9.87E-
7 2.0275 2.0275 0.0000 0.000 2.0275 0.0000 10
8 2.0275 2.0275 0.0000 0.000 2.0275 0.0000 0
9 2.0275 2.0275 0.0000 0.000 #DIV/0! 0.0000 #DIV/0!
#DIV/0
10 2.0275 #DIV/0! 0.0000 ! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!

f(Xi)
12.000

10.000

8.000
f(Xi)
6.000

4.000

2.000

0.000
0 2 4 6 8 10 12
b. Newton Raphson

iter x f(x) f'(x) x+1 Err

1 1 -21.6267 15.7 2.3775  
2 2.3775 9.1805 27.0432 2.0380 16.6571
3 2.0380 0.2662 25.3542 2.0275 0.5179
4 2.0275 0.0003 25.2904 2.0275 0.0007
1.04E-
5 2.0275 5.33E-10 25.2904 2.0275 09
6 2.0275 0 25.2904 2.0275 0
7 2.0275 0 25.2904 2.0275 0
8 2.0275 0 25.2904 2.0275 0
9 2.0275 0 25.2904 2.0275 0
10 2.0275 0 25.2904 2.0275 0

f(x)
12.0000

10.0000

8.0000
f(x)
6.0000

4.0000

2.0000

0.0000
0 2 4 6 8 10 12

c. Subtitusi berurutan

iter x1 g(x1) x1 baru err

1 0 1.7846 1.7846  
2 1.7846 2.8037 2.8037 36.3493
3 2.8037 6.9765 6.9765 59.8123
4 6.9765 1.5500 1.5500 350.0852
5 1.5500 2.5670 2.5670 39.6155
6 2.5670 4.6971 4.6971 45.3502
7 4.6971 2.3727 2.3727 97.9648
8 2.3727 3.9026 3.9026 39.2025
9 3.9026 3.2534 3.2534 19.9536
10 3.2534 6.1398 6.1398 47.0109
 g(x1)
12.0000

10.0000

8.0000
g(x1)
6.0000

4.0000

2.0000

0.0000
0 2 4 6 8 10 12

3. Problem 8.2 (Chapra, 2015, p.215-216)

a. Bisection

iter xL f(xL) xU f(xU) xM f(xM) check err

1 5 -0.5621 10 0.8372 7.5 0.2062 -0.1159  
2 5 -0.5621 7.5 0.2062 6.25 -0.1598 0.0898 20
3 6.25 -0.1598 7.5 0.2062 6.875 0.0278 -0.0044 9.0909
4 6.25 -0.1598 6.875 0.0278 6.5625 -0.0648 0.0104 4.7619
5 6.5625 -0.0648 6.875 0.0278 6.7188 -0.0182 0.0012 2.3256
-8.8E-
6 6.7188 -0.0182 6.875 0.0278 6.7969 0.0048 05 1.1494
7 6.7188 -0.0182 6.7969 0.0048 6.7578 -0.0067 0.0001 0.5780
6.12E-
8 6.7578 -0.0067 6.7969 0.0048 6.7773 -0.0009 06 0.2882
-1.8E-
9 6.7773 -0.0009 6.7969 0.0048 6.7871 0.0020 06 0.1439
-4.8E-
10 6.7773 -0.0009 6.7871 0.0020 6.7822 0.0005 07 0.0720
 f(xL)
12.0000

10.0000

8.0000
f(xL)
6.0000

4.0000

2.0000

0.0000
0 2 4 6 8 10 12

b. False Position

iter xL f(xL) xU f(xU) xL-xU xM f(xM) err

1 1 -1.5051 20 2.5420 -19 8.0660 0.3601  
2 1 -1.5051 8.0660 0.3601 -7.0660 6.7018 -0.0233 20.3561
3 1 -1.5051 6.7018 -0.0233 -5.7018 6.7913 0.0032 1.3192
4 1 -1.5051 6.7913 0.0032 -5.7913 6.7790 -0.0004 0.1819
5.63E-
5 1 -1.5051 6.7790 -0.0004 -5.7790 6.7806 05 0.0240
5.625E- -7.5E-
6 1 -1.5051 6.7806 05 -5.7806 6.7804 06 0.0032
7 1 -1.5051 6.7804 -7.46E-06 -5.7804 6.7805 9.9E-07 0.0004
-1.3E- 5.61E-
8 1 -1.5051 6.7805 9.9E-07 -5.7805 6.7804 07 05
1.74E- 7.44E-
9 1 -1.5051 6.7804 -1.31E-07 -5.7804 6.7804 08 06
1.743E- -2.3E- 9.87E-
10 1 -1.5051 6.7804 08 -5.7804 6.7804 09 07
 f(xU)
12.0000

10.0000

8.0000
f(xU)
6.0000

4.0000

2.0000

0.0000
0 2 4 6 8 10 12

c. Secant

Iter Xi-1 Xi f(Xi-1) f(Xi) Xi+1 error

1 5 6 -0.5621 -0.2374 6.7312  
2 6 6.7312 -0.2374 -0.0146 6.7789 0.7050
3 6.7312 6.7789 -0.0146 -0.0004 6.7804 0.0221
4 6.7789 6.7804 -0.0004 -8.7E-07 6.7804 4.37E-05
-8.7E-
5 6.7804 6.7804 07 -5.3E-11 6.7804 2.63E-09
-5.3E-
6 6.7804 6.7804 11 4.44E-16 6.7804 2.62E-14
4.44E-
7 6.7804 6.7804 16 -6.7E-16 6.7804 1.31E-14
-6.7E-
8 6.7804 6.7804 16 -4.4E-16 6.7804 2.62E-14
-4.4E-
9 6.7804 6.7804 16 2.22E-16 6.7804 1.31E-14
2.22E-
10 6.7804 6.7804 16 4.44E-16 6.7804 2.62E-14
 f(Xi)
12.0000

10.0000

8.0000
f(Xi)
6.0000

4.0000

2.0000

0.0000
0 2 4 6 8 10 12

d. Newton Raphson

iter x f(x) f'(x) x+1 err

1 1 -1.5051 -24.1725 0.9377  
2 0.9377 -1.4849 -27.3311 0.8834 6.1503
3 0.8834 -1.4640 -30.5844 0.8355 5.7290
4 0.8355 -1.4426 -33.9230 0.7930 5.3627
5 0.7930 -1.4211 -37.3390 0.7549 5.0413
6 0.7549 -1.3995 -40.8254 0.7207 4.7569
7 0.7207 -1.3781 -44.3758 0.6896 4.5033
8 0.6896 -1.3569 -47.9846 0.6613 4.2758
9 0.6613 -1.3359 -51.6467 0.6355 4.0704
10 0.6355 -1.3152 -55.3576 0.6117 3.8839

f(x)
12.0000

10.0000

8.0000
f(x)
6.0000

4.0000

2.0000

0.0000
0 2 4 6 8 10 12

e. Subtitusi berurutan

iter x1 g(x1) x1 baru err

1 1 1.5514 1.5514
 2 1.5514 1.7182 1.7182 9.7075
3 1.7182 1.7565 1.7565 2.1803
4 1.7565 1.7648 1.7648 0.4680
5 1.7648 1.7665 1.7665 0.0995
6 1.7665 1.7669 1.7669 0.0211
7 1.7669 1.7670 1.7670 0.0045
8 1.7670 1.7670 1.7670 0.0009
9 1.7670 1.7670 1.7670 0.0002
10 1.7670 1.7670 1.7670 0.0000

g(x1)
12.0000

10.0000

8.0000 5. UTS Gasal 2017/2018 No. 4

g(x1)
6.0000
a. Gauss Seidel
4.0000
iterasi T2 baru T3 baru T1 T2 T3 T1 err T2 err T3 err
2.0000
100.276
1
0.0000 0 0 20 10.5882 8      
0 2 4
100.276 6 8 10 12
123.586
2 10.5882 8 24.9827 60.1221 9 19.9446 82.3888 18.8613
123.586 133.911
3 60.1221 9 48.2928 82.0610 1 48.2682 26.7348 7.7097
133.911 138.483
4 82.0610 1 58.6169 91.7779 7 17.6130 10.5874 3.3019
138.483 140.509
5 91.7779 7 63.1896 96.0816 0 7.2364 4.4792 1.4414
140.509 141.406
6 96.0816 0 65.2148 97.9877 0 3.1055 1.9453 0.6343
141.406 141.803
7 97.9877 0 66.1118 98.8319 3 1.3568 0.8542 0.2802
141.803 141.979
8 98.8319 3 66.5091 99.2058 2 0.5973 0.3769 0.1239
141.979 142.057
9 99.2058 2 66.6851 99.3714 1 0.2639 0.1667 0.0549
142.057 142.091
10 99.3714 1 66.7630 99.4448 7 0.1167 0.0738 0.0243

b. Jacobi

iterasi T1 baru T2 baru T3 baru T1 T2 T3 T1 err T2 err T3 err

1 0 0 0 20 1.1765 95.2941      
2 20 1.1765 95.2941 20.5536 55.4325 95.8478 2.6936 97.8777 0.5776
121.380
3 20.5536 55.4325 95.8478 46.0859 55.9536 0 55.4015 0.9312 21.0350
121.380 121.625
4 46.0859 55.9536 0 46.3311 79.9840 2 0.5293 30.0440 0.2016
121.625 132.933
5 46.3311 79.9840 2 57.6395 80.2147 6 19.6192 0.2877 8.5068
132.933 133.042
6 57.6395 80.2147 6 57.7481 90.8579 2 0.1881 11.7141 0.0816
133.042 138.050
7 57.7481 90.8579 2 62.7567 90.9602 8 7.9809 0.1124 3.6281
138.050 138.098
8 62.7567 90.9602 8 62.8048 95.6741 9 0.0766 4.9271 0.0348
138.098 140.317
9 62.8048 95.6741 9 65.0231 95.7194 2 3.4116 0.0473 1.5809
140.317 140.338
10 65.0231 95.7194 2 65.0444 97.8072 5 0.0328 2.1346 0.0152