Soal Soal Mikrotik Mtcna Compress
Soal Soal Mikrotik Mtcna Compress
3. Which of the following protocols / port s are used for SNMP. (Simple Network Managemnt Protocol)
@UDP 162
@TCP 25
@UDP 161
@TCP 161
@TCP 123
@TCP 162
Penjelasan :
7. In MikroTik RouterOS, Layer-3 communication between 2 hosts can be achieved by using an address
subnet of:
@/30
@/31
@/32
@/29
Penjelasan : utk menghubungkan secara standar dibutuhkan 2 ip dalam range network yang sama(2
host),dan /32 & 31 tidak memiliki ip host, /30 memiliki 2 host, /29 memiliki 6 host (/30 merupakan
yang paling pas dan tidak mubazir)
9. A network ready device is directly connected to a MikroTik RouterBOARD 750 with a correct U.T.P. RJ45
functioning cable. The device is configured with an IPv4 address of 192.168.100.70 using a subnet mask of
255.255.255.252. What will be a valid IPv4 address for the RouterBOARD 750 for a successful connection
to the device?
@192.168.100.70/255.255.255.252
@192.168.100.69/255.255.255.252
@192.168.100.68/255.255.255.252
@192.168.100.71/255.255.255.252
Penjelasan : range dlm soal diatas adalah 68-71 maka, ip 68 & 71 tidak bisa dipakai karena mereka ip
network dan broadcast, dan jika kita memasang ip host 70 akan overlap, jadi ip host yang bisa dipakai
adalah 69
14. What is term for the hardware coded address found on an interface?
@FQDN Address
@Interface Address
@MAC Address
@IP Address
Penjelasan : karena mac address memang sudah tertanam didlm interface sedangkan ip adlh
pengalamatan secara logical
15. A PC with IP 192.168.1.2 can access internet, and static ARP has been set for that IP address on
gateway. When the PC Ethernet card failed, the user change it with a new card and set the same IP for it.
What else should be done?
@Old static ARP entry on gateway has to be updated for the new card
@Nothing - it will work as before
@Another IP has to be added for Internet access
@MAC-address of the new card has to be changed to MAC address of old card
Penjelasan : =karena kalo tidak diganti ia akan bekerja menggunakan mac address dari Ethernet card
yang lama maka dari itu kita perlu untuk meng update settingannnya
16. If ARP=reply-only is enabled on one router interface, router can add dynamic ARP entries for the
particular interface.
True or False
17. How many layers does Open Systems Interconnection model have?
@9
@5
@12
@7
@6
Penjelasan : berikut yang merupakan osi layer= physical, data link, network, transport, session,
presentation, application
22. How many usable IP addresses are there in a 23-bit (255.255.254.0) subnet?
@254
@508
@512
@510
Penjelasan = 23-bit memilliki 512 ip lalu dikurang 2 untuk ip network dan broadcast makanya
jawabannya 510
24. Which of the following protocols / port s are used for SNMP. (Simple Network Managemnt Protocol)
@UDP 162
@TCP 123
@TCP 161
@CP 25
@UDP 161
@TCP 162
26. A network ready device is directly connected to a MikroTik RouterBOARD 750 with a correct U.T.P.
RJ45 functioning cable. The device is configured with an IPv4 address of 192.168.100.70 using a
subnet mask of 255.255.255.252. What will be a valid IPv4 address for the RouterBOARD 750 for a
successful connection to the device?
@192.168.100.70/255.255.255.252
@192.168.100.69/255.255.255.252
@192.168.100.71/255.255.255.252
@192.168.100.68/255.255.255.252
Penjelasan : range dlm soal diatas adalah 68-71 maka, ip 68 & 71 tidak bisa dipakai karena mereka ip
network dan broadcast, dan jika kita memasang ip host 70 akan overlap, jadi ip host yang bisa dipakai
adalah 69
28. If ARP=reply-only is enabled on one router interface, router can add dynamic ARP entries for the
particular interface.
False
True
29. What is term for the hardware coded address found on an interface?
@FQDN Address
@Interface Address
@MAC Address
@IP Address
Penjelasan : karena mac address memang sudah tertanam didlm interface sedangkan ip adlh
pengalamatan secaralogis
30. Which ones of the following are valid IP addresses?
10.10.14.0
1.27.14.254
192.168.13.255
192.168.256.1
32. Which computers would be able to communicate directly (without any routers involved)
@192.168.0.5/26 and 192.168.0.100
@192.168.17.15/29 and 192.168.17.20/28
@10.5.5.1/24 and 10.5.5.100/25
@10.10.0.17/22 and 10.10.1.30/23
Penjelasan : karena salah satu range dari kedua ip itu harus mencakup yang lainnya
33. A PC with IP 192.168.1.2 can access internet, and static ARP has been set for that IP address on gateway.
When the PC Ethernet card failed, the user change it with a new card and set the same IP for it.
What else should be done?
@Old static ARP entry on gateway has to be updated for the new card
@MAC-address of the new card has to be changed to MAC address of old card
@Another IP has to be added for Internet access
@Nothing - it will work as before
Penjelasan : =karena kalo tidak diganti ia akan bekerja menggunakan mac address dari Ethernet card
yang lama maka dari itu kita perlu untuk meng update settingannnya
35. In MikroTik RouterOS, Layer-3 communication between 2 hosts can be achieved by using an
address subnet of:
@/32
@/29
@/30
@/31
Penjelasan : utk menghubungkan secara standar dibutuhkan 2 ip dalam range network yang sama(2
host),dan /32 & 31 tidak memiliki ip host, /30 memiliki 2 host, /29 memiliki 6 host (/30 merupakan
yang paling pas dan tidak mubazir)
17. How many layers does Open Systems Interconnection model have?
@9
@6
@5
@12
@7
Penjelasan : berikut yang merupakan osi layer= physical, data link, network, transport, session,
presentation, application
40. Choose all valid hosts address range for subnet 15.242.55.62/27
@15.242.55.32-15.242.55.63
@15.242.55.33-15.242.55.62
@15.242.55.33-15.242.55.63
@15.242.55.31-15.242.55.62
Penjelasan : karena /27 memiliki 32 ip maka range nya dicari dengan melihat kelipatannya dan yang
sesuai adalah 32-63 akan tetapi angka 32 dan 63 tidak bisa dipakai karena mereka adalah ip network
dan broadcast, maka ip host yang valid pada soal diatas adalah,33-62
41. What does the firewall action "Redirect" do? Select all true statements.
A. Redirects a packet to a specified port on the router
B. Redirects a packet to the router
C. Redirects a packet to a specified IP
D. Redirects a packet to a specified port on a host in the network
44. It is possible to use WPA and WPA2 authentication type at the same time with one security profile.
TRUE
48. Is it possible to limit how many clients are able to connect to an access point?
A. No it's not possible at all
B. Yes
C. Yes, but only with access-lists
Penjelasan : kita bisa membatasinya client yang mengakses sebuah router dengan access list jadi yang
device nya tercantum di rule access list ia tidak akan bisa mengakses router tersebut
50. Wireless clients (mode=station) will work properly if bridged to ethernet fALSE
Penjelasan : untuk bekerja dengan baik tidak mesti menggunakan bridge, kecuali stasion-bridge
51. For static routing functionality, additionally to the RouterOS 'system' package, you will also need the
following software package:
A. dhcp
B. no extra package required
C. routing
D. advanced-tools
Penjelasan : jika hanya static routing tidak perlu memerlukan paket tambahan kecuali untuk dynamic
seperti ospf dan bgp
52. Simple Queue number 0 defines 2M for upload and download for target IP 10.10.0.33.
Simple Queue number 1 defines 4M for upload and download for target IP 10.10.0.33. Client 10.10.0.33 is be
able to obtain
A. 2M upload/download
B. 4M upload/download
C. 0M upload/download
D. 6M upload/download
Penjelasan : mikrotik memprosses data itu sesuai dengan urutan yang pertama kali dibuat
54. Consider the following diagram. We want to communicate from a device on LAN1 to a device on LAN2.
Assuming that all necessary configurations are already included on R2, which of the following configurations
in R1 would enable this communication?
A. /ip route add dst-address=192.168.1.0/24 src-address=192.168.0.0/24 gateway=192.168.99.2
B. /ip route add dst-address=192.168.1.0/24 gateway=192.168.99.2
C. /ip route add dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=192.168.99.2
D. /ip route add dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=Ether1
E. /ip route add dst-address=192.168.0.0/24 gateway=192.168.0.1
55. You have to connect to a RouterBOARD without any previous configuration. Select all possibilities to
connect and do some basic configuration
A. Serial Connection
B. MAC-Winbox
C. Attach monitor/keyboard
D. Telnet
Penjelasan : untuk jawaban diatas bisa masuk menggunakan ip default
57. Firewall NAT rules process only the first packet of each connection.(FALSE)
penjelasan : karena rule ini memprosses seluruh paket
58. Using wireless connect-list it’s possible to prioritize connection to one Access Point over another Access
Point by changing the order of the entries. (TRUE)
Menggunakan connect-list nirkabel itu mungkin untuk memprioritaskan koneksi ke salah satu Access
Point di atas yang lain Access Point dengan mengubah urutan entri
63. PPPoE server only works within one Ethernet broadcast domain that it is connected to. If there is a router
between server and end-user host, it will not be able to create PPPoE tunnel to that PPPoE server.
FALSE
65. You want to use PCQ and allow 256k maximum download and upload for each client. Choose correct
argument values for the required queue.
A. kind=pcq pcq-rate=1256000 pcq-classifier=dst-address
B. kind=pcq pcq-rate=5000000 pcq-classifier=dst-address
C. kind=pcq pcq-rate=5000000 pcq-classifier=src-address
D. kind=pcq pcq-rate=256000 pcq-classifier=src-address
E. kind=pcq pcq-rate=256000 pcq-classifier=dst-address
67.You want to use PCQ and allow 256k maximum download and upload for each client Choose correct
argument values for the required queue
A. kindpcq pcq-1imit=1256000 pcq-classifierdst-address
B. kind=pcqpcq-limit=256000 pcq-classifierdst-address
C. kind=pcqpcq-limit=5000000 pcq-classifiersrc-address
D. kind=pcqpcq-limit=256000 pcq-classifiersrc-address
E. kind=pcqpcq-limit=5000000 pcq-classifierdst-address
= queques type
69. For static routing functionality, additionally to the RouterOS system package. you will also need the
following software package:
A. none
B. dhcp
C. routing
D. advanced-tools
Penjelasan : untuk static route tidak diperluka paket apapun
70. Router A and B are both running as PPPoE servers on different broadcast domains of your network Is it
possible to set Router A to use 7ppp secret accounts from Router B to authenticate PPPoE customers?
A True
B. False
71. When backing up your router by using the Exporf command, the following happens:
A. Win box usernames and passwords are backed up
B. The Export file can be edited with a standard text editor after its creation
C. You are requested to give the export file a name
Penjelasan : ketika kita membuat export file, kita akan diminta untuk memasukan nama file tersebut,
bisa juga lebih spesifik lagi, dan kita bisa mengedit nya di notepad
74. How many usable IP addresses are there in a 23-bit (255.255.254.0) subnet?
A 254
B. 510
C 512
D. 508
78. What is the default TTL (time to live) on a router that an IP packet can experience before it will be
discarded?
A 6O
B 30
C1
D 64
80. Is it possible to have PPTP Client and PPTP server on one MikroTik router at the same time?
A true
B false
81. Router A and B are both running as PPPoE servers on different broadcast domains of your network Is it
possible to set Router A to use ‘/ppp secret” accounts from Router B to authenticate PPPoE customers?
A True
B False
85. How many IP addresses can one find in the header of an P packet?
A3
B4
C1
D2
88. Router A and B are both running as PPPoE servers on different broadcast domains of your network. Is it
possible to set Router A to use “/ppp secret” accounts from Router B to authenticate PPPoEcustomers ?
A. True
B. False
89. Is it possible for a client to get an IP address but no gateway after a successful DHCP request?
A true
B. false
93. Connection state in MikroTikRouterOS is the same thing as TCP state elsewhere?
A true
B false
94. What is term for the hardware coded address found on an interface?
A. P Address
B. Interface Address
C. MAC Address
D. FQDN Address
Penjelasan : karena mac address memang sudah tertanam didlm interface sedangkan ip adlh
pengalamatan secara logical
95. You have a 80211b/g wireless cardS Which frequencies can be set?
A 5210MHz
B 2327MHz
C. 2422MHz
D. 2412MHz
E. 5800MHz
96. Which is correct masquerade rule for 192.168.0.0/24 network on the router with outgoing interface
etherl?
A. lip firewall nat add action masquerade chain srcnat
B. /ip firewall nat add action masquerade chain srcnat src-address l92.168.0.O/24
C /ipfirewallnat add actionmasquerade out-interlaceetherlchaindstnat
D. /ip firewall nat add action=masquerade chain=srcnat out-interface=ether1
97. Hotspot is required on the interfaces ether2, ehter3. wiani (in ap-bridge mode)
These interfaces are bridged in the bridge 1 interface
Which interface should the Hotspot server be configured on?
A. ether2
B ether3
C bridge 1
D. wlan 1
Penjelasan : karena ether 2 dan 3 sudah di bridge pada interface bridge 1
98. A PC with IP 192.168.1.2 can access internet, and static ARP has been set for that IP address on
gateway. When the PC Ethernet card failed, the user change it with a new card and set the same IP for it.
What else should be done?
@Old static ARP entry on gateway has to be updated for the new card
@Nothing - it will work as before
@Another IP has to be added for Internet access
@MAC-address of the new card has to be changed to MAC address of old card
Penjelasan : =karena kalo tidak diganti ia akan bekerja menggunakan mac address dari Ethernet card
yang lama maka dari itu kita perlu untuk meng update settingannnya
100. You need to reboot a RouterBoard after importing a previously exported rsc file to activate the new
configuration
A. Yes
B. No
Karena jika import file tidak harus direboot dulu, akan tetapi jika kita ingin mendisable paket atau
men-enable nya mka kita perlu me reboot stlh nya