Kunci Determinasi

Famili Solanaceae

Kelompok 5

Miftah Salsabilla

Elsa Linata Siregar

Junri It Nainggolan

Indah Chairina
1. a. Dikotil ...................................................................................................2
b. Monokotil .............................................................................................2
2. a. Akar tunggang .......................................................................................3
b. Akar serabut ..........................................................................................3
3. a. Batang berkayu ....................................................................................4
b. Batang lunak .........................................................................................4
4. a. Batang bulat ..........................................................................................5
b. Batang persegi ......................................................................................5
5. a. Permukaan batang licin .........................................................................6
b. Permukaan Batang berambut ................................................................6
6. a. Batang bercabang ..................................................................................7
 b. Batang tidak bercabang ........................................................................8
7. a. Percabangan monopodial ......................................................................8
b. Percabangan menggarpu .......................................................................8
8. a. Daun tunggal .........................................................................................9
b. Daun majemuk ......................................................................................9
9. a. Bentuk daun bulat telur ....................................................................... 10
b. Bentuk daun oval ................................................................................ 10
10. a. Tepi daun tidakrata .............................................................................. 11
b. Tepi daun rata .................................................................................... 11
11. a. Tepi daun bergerigi ............................................................................. 12
b. Tepi daun bercangap ........................................................................... 12
12. a. Letak daun berhadapan ....................................................................... 14
b. Letak daun tidak berhadapan ............................................................... 13
13. a. Letak daun berselang seling ................................................................ 14
b. Letak daun spiral ................................................................................. 14
14. a. Memiliki trikoma ................................................................................ 15
b. Tidak memiliki trikoma ...................................................................... 16
15. a. Trikoma glandular ............................................................................... 16
b. Trikoma non glandular ....................................................................... 16
16. a. Bunga hermafrodit .............................................................................. 17
b. Bunga unisexual.................................................................................. 17
17. a. Bunga berbentuk bintang..................................................................... 18
 b. Bunga tidak berbentuk bintang............................................................ 18
18. a. Kelopak bunga terpisah ....................................................................... 19
b. Kelopak bunga menyatu ...................................................................... 19
19. a. Bunga terletak terminal ....................................................................... 20
b. Bunga aksilaris.................................................................................... 20
20. a. Buah sejati .......................................................................................... 21
b. Buah buni............................................................................................ 21
21. a. Biji pipih ............................................................................................ 22
b. Biji bulat ............................................................................................. 22
22. a. Buah tidak dilindungi cangkap ............................................................ 23
b. Buah dilindungi cangkap............................................ Physalis angulate.
 23. a. tidak memiliki kandungan zat nikotin.................................................. 24
b. memiliki kandungan zat nikotin .............................. Nicotania taubacum
24. a. Tidak Memiliki umbi batang pada stolon ........................................... 24
b. Memiliki umbi batang pada stolon ...........................Solanum tuberosum
25. a. Buah bulat hijau kecil, banyak ...................................... Solanum torvum
b. Buah bulat merah saat tua, lunak ........................ Solanum lycopersicum

Kunci dikotom

Nicotania taubacum : 1a, 2a, 3b, 4a5b, 6b, 8a, 9a, 10b, 12b, 13b, 14a, 15a, 16b,
17a, 18b, 19a, 20b, 21b,22a, 23b
Physalis angulate. : 1a, 2a, 3b, 4a, 5b, 6a, 7b, 8a, 9a, 10b, 12a, 14b, 16a, 17a,
18b, 19b, 20b, 21b, 22b

Solanum tuberosum : 1a, 2a, 3b, 4b, 5a, 6b, 8b, 9b, 10b, 12b, 13a, 14a, 15a,
17a, 18b, 19a, 20b, 21a, 22a,23a, 24b

Solanum torvum: 1a, 2a,3a,4a, 5b, 6a, 7a, 8a, 9a, 10a, 11b, 12b, 13a, 14a, 15b,
16a, 17a, 18b, 19b, 20b, 21b, 22a, 23a, 24a,25a

Solanum lycopersicum: 1a, 2a, 3b, 4b, 5a, 6b, 8b, 9b, 10a, 11a, 12b, 13b, 14a,
15b, 17a, 18b, 19b, 20b, 21b, 22a, 23a, 24a, 25b