Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Klien Ny.

S Dengan Asma Bronchiale

Di Ruang Balai Pengobatan Puskesmas Wonosari II Klaten
Sumarno1, , Sunarto2 Sunarsih Rahayu3
Diploma III Keperawatan Politeknik Kesehatan Surakarta

ABSTRAK

Latar Belakang : Di Indonesia pada tahun 2018, kematian akibat penyakit asma
mencapai 17.4 %, secara nasional terdapat 8,2 % penderita asma. Di Propinsi Jawa
Tengah sebesar 2,46 % yang menderita asma. Asma bronchiale di sebabkan oleh
beberapa faktor penyebab diantaranya dengan adanya sesak napas.
Tujuan : untuk mengetahui gambaran Asuhan Keperawatan pada klien asma
bronchiale dengan masalah Gangguan pertukaran Gas Di Ruang Balai Pengobatan
Puskesmas Wonosari II Klaten.
Metode : Teknik pengumpulan data pada studi kasus ini yaitu dengan wawancara,
observasi, pemeriksaan fisik dan studi dokumentasi.
Hasil : Evaluasi setelah dilakukan asuhan keperawatan pada pasien masalah
gangguan pertukaran gas sudah teratasi.
Kesimpulan : Setelah dilakukan tindakan keperawatan masalah gangguan
pertukaran gas pada pasien dengan asma bronkial sudah terpenuhi. Dalam
pemberian asuhan keperawatan tidak ada kesenjangan antara teori dan praktek
Saran : Studi kasus ini diharapkan dapat menambah pengetahuan dalam
memberikan asuhan keperawatan asma bronchiale dan mampu meningkatkan
kualitas dan mutu pelayanan bagi penyedia layanan kesehatan.

Kata kunci : Asma, brochiale, pertukaran gas, keperawatan

ix
 Nursing Care For Clients Ny. S with Asma Bronchiale In Clinic Room
at the Wonosari II Health Center, Klaten

Sumarno1, , Sunarto2 ,Sunarsih Rahayu3

Diploma III Polytechnic of Nursing Health Surakarta

ABSTRACT

Background: In Indonesia in 2018, deaths from asthma reached 17.4%, nationally

there were 8.2% people with asthma. In Central Java Province, 2.46% had asthma.
Asthma bronchiale caused by several factors, One symptom of the reaction is
shortness of breath.
Objective: to find out the description of Nursing Care for bronchial asthma clients
with the problem of Gas exchange Disorders in the Wonosari II Health Center
Clinic at Klaten.
Method: Data collection techniques in this case study are by interview, observation,
physical examination and documentation study.
Results: Evaluation after nursing care for patients with gas exchange problems has
been resolved.
Conclusion: After nursing action the problem of gas exchange disorders in patients
with bronchial asthma has been fulfilled. In providing nursing care there is no gap
between theory and practice
Suggestion: This case study is expected to increase knowledge in providing asthma
bronchiale nursing care and be able to improve the quality and quality of services
for health care providers.

Keywords: Asthma, brochiale, gas exchange, nursing