UDARA INTERNASIONAL
ABSTRAK
ABSTRACT
The purpose of this research were to find out and analyze Iran’s responsibility for shooting
Ukrainia’s civil aircraft by Iran’s army in international air law. The problem that will be
discussed is the regulation in international law about the state’s obligation for manage civil
aviation safety that trough their territory and Iran’s responsibility for shooting Ukrainia’s
civil aircraft in international law. The type that used for this research is normative legal
research, the approach in this study is law approach, case approach and historical approach,
the sources of legal material used are primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The
result of the study show that (1) states whose its airspace passed by civil aircraft must
guarantee the aircaft safety in a way regulate the prohibited area if something happen in the
territory and the aircraft cant pass through and with a great air navigation civil aircraft safety
and security can be guaranteed well. (2) Iran must take full responsibility of this shooting
because Iran did not regulate the prohibited area during the conflict. In the future, it is
necessary to emphasize the state’s responbility for the route for internationl civil aviation and
cooperate with other parties so that safety and security on international aviation can be
achhieved.
Keyword : State Responsibility, Civil Aircraft, International Air Law.