1.

Warning is a type of short functional text which contains information in the form of warnings
or directions that are shown to many people and is usually related to things that are quite
dangerous. Warning is usually placed in strategic places to make it easier and attract the attention
of the reader.

Warning adalah salah satu jenis short functional text yang berisi informasi berupa peringatan
atau arahan yang ditunjukkan kepada orang banyak dan biasanya berhubungan dengan hal yang
cukup berbahaya. Warning biasanya diletakkan di tempat-tempat strategis guna memudahkan
dan menarik perhatian pembaca.

2. Caution is a type of short functional text that is almost the same as / similar to a warning,
which both contains short and simple information aimed at people to avoid danger or risk.
However, the warning level of caution is lower than that of a warning. Cautions can also be in
the form of signs so that they are easy to understand and are usually placed in certain strategic
places.

Caution adalah salah satu jenis short functional text yang hampir sama/ mirip dengan warning,
yaitu sama-sama berisi informasi singkat dan sederhana yang ditujukan kepada orang untuk
menghindari bahaya atau risiko. Akan tetapi, peringatan pada caution tingkatnya lebih rendah
jika dibandingkan dengan warning. Caution juga bisa berbentuk rambu-rambu agar dapat mudah
dipahami dan biasanya diletakkan di tempat-tempat tertentu yang strategis.
Warning adalah salah satu jenis short functional text yang berisi informasi berupa peringatan
atau arahan yang ditunjukkan kepada orang banyak dan biasanya berhubungan dengan hal yang
cukup berbahaya. Warning biasanya diletakkan di tempat-tempat strategis guna memudahkan
dan menarik perhatian pembaca.

3. Announcement text or announcement text is a statement text or official writing that informs
the general public about something or information. The several types of announcement text
include:

missing person announcements

obituary
news of weddings, birthdays, inaugurations and births
announcement of the winner of a competition
job vacancy
advertisement
activity / event reports
notices / appeals from the government, etc.

Announcement text atau teks pengumuman ialah teks pernyataan atau tulisan resmi yang
memberitahukan kepada khalayak umum tentang suatu hal atau informasi. Adapun beberapa
jenis teks pengumuman meliputi:

 pengumuman orang hilang

 berita Duka
  berita pernikahan, ulang tahun, peresmian dan kelahiran
 pengumuman pemenang suatu kompetisi
 lowongan pekerjaan
 iklan
 laporan kegiatan /acara
 pemberitahuan/ himbauan dari pemerintah, dll.

4. Short message in Indonesian means "short message", which is a short text sent to tell someone
about something or important news, as well as to ask someone to do something (to inform
someone about something or ask someone to do something).

Short message dalam bahasa Indonesia bermakna “pesan singkat”, yang merupakan teks pendek
yang dikirim untuk memberitahu seseorang tentang hal atau berita yang penting, juga untuk
menyuruh melakukan sesuatu (to inform someone about something or ask someone to do
something).
5. A label (description) is important information or information attached to the packaging of
various kinds of products, for example, food wrappers, drink bottles, medicine wrappers and
others. On the product label, there is usually a sentence indicating the superiority of the product,
instructions for use, dosage, nutritional content, product composition, production date and
expiration date. Thus, potential customers who want to take advantage of these products receive
detailed and accurate information.

Label (Keterangann) merupakan informasi atau keterangan penting yang ditempelkan pada
kemasan berbagai macam produk misalnya, bungkus makanan, botol minuman, bungkus obat-
obatan dan lain-lain. Di label produk biasanya terdapat kalimat yang menunjukkan keunggulan
produk, petunjuk penggunaan, takaran, kandungan gizi, komposisi produk, tanggal produksi
serta tanggal kadaluwarsa. Dengan demikian, calon konsumen yang ingin memanfaatkan produk
tersebut mendapat informasi secara detail dan akurat.
6. Greeting cards are short text messages consisting of prayers and wishes. Greeting cards are
usually sent to someone who is celebrating an event or is experiencing an event / event.

For example, you can send a greeting card to someone who has a birthday, is married,
graduated from school, won a competition, is sick, or is grieving.

kartu ucapan atau Greeting card adalah teks singkat berupa pesan yang terdiri dari doa dan
harapan. Greeting card biasanya dikirimkan kepada seseorang yang sedang merayakan sebuah
acara atau sedang mengalami suatu kejadian/peristiwa.

Contohnya, kalian dapat mengirimkan kartu ucapan kepada seseorang yang sedang berulang
tahun, menikah, lulus sekolah, memenangkan kompetisi, sakit, maupun berduka.
7. Invitation is a spoken or written request to somebody to do something or to go somewhere.
Invitation (invitation) is a request either in the form of words or in writing to someone to do
something or go somewhere.

Invitation is a spoken or written request to somebody to do something or to go somewhere.

Invitation (undagan) merupakan suatu permintaan baik berupa ucapan atau tertulis kepada
seseorang untuk melakukan Sesutu atau pergi ke suatu tempat.
 DESCRITIVE

My room is my favorite place in my house (identification).

My room is in second floor, next to my big sister’s room. My room is painted light grey. There is
big bed inside my room where I sleep every day. I put some pictures on my desk. There are my
family picture, my picture with my friends, and my pictures with my pet, Luna, a persian cat. I
also have drawers where I put all my clothes inside. My room is not big, but it is the best place
in my house for me (description).
 NARATIVE

Fox and A Cat

One day, a cat and a fox were having a conversation. The fox, who was a conceited creature,
boasted how clever she was. “Why, I know at least a hundred tricks to get away from our mutual
enemies, the dogs,” she said.

“I know only one trick to get away from dogs,” said the cat. “You should teach me some of
yours!”.

“Well, maybe someday, when I have the time, I may teach you a few of the simpler ones”,
replied the fox airily.

Just then they heard the barking of a pack of dogs in the distance. The barking grew louder and
louder – the dogs were coming in their direction! At once the cat ran to the nearest tree and
climbed into its branches, well out of reach of any dog. “This is the trick I told you about, the
only one I know”, said the cat. “Which one of your hundred tricks are you going to use?”.

The fox sat silently under the tree, wondering which trick she should use. Before she could make
up her mind, the dogs arrived. They fell upon the fox and tore her to pieces.

Moral: A single plan that works is better than a hundred doubtful plans.
 PROC EDURE

How To Make Healthy Juice

Ingredients:

 3 celery stalks
 1 apple, cut into pieces
 ½ cucumber, cut into pieces
 1 pear, cut into pieces

How to make:

1. Cut all the ingredients into small pieces and put them in a blender.
2. Turn on the blender wait until all the ingredients are soft.
3. After softening, serve the juice.
4. If you want a waste-free drink use a sieve.
5. Add a few drops of lemon.
 RECOUNT TEXT

Let me remind you my experience during an earthquake last week. When

the earthquake happened, I was on my car. I was driving home from my
vocation to Bali.

Suddenly my car lunched to one side, to the left. I thought I got flat tire. I
did not know that it was an earthquake. I knew it was an earthquake when I
saw some telephone and electricity poles falling down to the ground, like
matchsticks.

Then I saw a lot of rocks tumbling across the road. I was trapped by the
rock. Even I could not move my car at all. There were rocks everywhere.
There was nothing I could do but left the car and walked along way to my
house, in the town.

When I reached my town, I was so surprised that there was almost nothing
left. The earthquake made a lot of damage to my town. Although nothing
was left, I thanked God that nobody was seriously injured.

Struktur:

Orientation: Introducing the participant, using first person point of view, I

was on the car last week.

Events: Describing a series of event which happened. The car lunched to one
side. Telephone and electricity poles was falling down, etc.

Reorientation: Stating the writer’s personal note. Thanking God because

nobody was seriously injured
 REPORT

Panda

Panda or also known as “Giant Panda” or “Panda Bear” is a species of bear originated from
Central China.

The most distinguishable things from them are the black and white patterns of the body and alo
the black fur encircling their eyes.

They consume bamboo as their main diet but they also eat other grasses, wild tubers, birds,
rodents, honey, eggs, fish, oranges and banana occassionally.

Panda have two legs and two hands. Although they can stand on two feet, but most of the time
they are just like any other bears who walked on both hands and legs.

They have five fingers and a thumb on their paws. The thumb is a modified bone that help them
to hold bamboo while eating.

The fur around their belly is white while the fur around their chest, hands, legs and ears are
black.

An adult panda can reach the size of 1,2 to 1,9 m long from nose to tail. The tail is about 10 to 15
cm long. The body height of an adult panda can reach 60 to 90 cm and their body weight can
reach 160 kg.

They can live up to 20 years in the wild and about 30 years in captivity. They are a solitary
animal who has a defined territory.

They communicate to each other by making sound and through scent marking.