V= 100 300 1000 3000

D Fobj F'(D)
1200
1 54.739 163.379 543.619 1630.019 -49.3129 -149.3129 -499.3129 -1499.313
1.5 38.6 113.9 377.5 1130.6 -21.1324 -65.57684 -221.1324 -665.5768
2.0 31.1 89.7 295.0 881.4 -10.968 -35.968 -123.468 -373.468
2.5 27.2 75.8 246.1 732.5 -5.986375 -21.98638 -77.98638 -237.9864
3.0 25.2 67.2 214.1 633.8 -3.020856 -14.13197 -53.02086 -164.132 1000
3.5 24.5 61.8 192.0 564.1 -0.986408 -9.149673 -37.7211 -119.3538
4.0 24.8 58.4 176.2 512.6 0.5702 -5.6798 -27.5548 -90.0548
4.5 25.8 56.6 164.7 473.3 1.865489 -3.072782 -20.35673 -69.73945
5.0 27.4 56.1 156.3 442.7 3.0135 -0.9865 -14.9865 -54.9865 800
5.5 29.7 56.5 150.4 418.6 4.078932 0.773147 -10.7971 -43.85495
6.0 32.5 57.8 146.4 399.4 5.100711 2.322933 -7.399289 -35.17707
6.5 35.8 59.9 143.9 384.2 6.103393 3.736529 -4.547495 -28.21613

Fobjectif
7.0 39.7 62.7 142.9 372.1 7.103092 5.062276 -2.080582 -22.48874 600
7.5 44.2 66.1 143.1 362.8 8.110736 6.332958 0.110736 -17.66704
8.0 49.2 70.3 144.3 355.7 9.13395 7.57145 2.1027 -13.5223
8.5 54.7 75.1 146.5 350.6 10.17818 8.7941 3.94981 -9.891021
9.0 60.9 80.6 149.7 347.2 11.24742 10.01285 5.69186 -6.653819 400
9.5 67.6 86.7 153.8 345.5 12.34461 11.23658 7.358459 -3.721874
10.0 74.9 93.5 158.8 345.2 13.472 12.472 8.972 -1.028
10.5 82.8 101.0 164.6 346.2 14.63131 13.72428 10.54968 1.479383
11.0 91.4 109.1 171.2 348.5 15.82388 14.99743 12.10487 3.840406 200
11.5 100.6 117.9 178.6 352.0 17.05075 16.29461 13.64811 6.08667
12.0 110.5 127.5 186.9 356.6 18.31278 17.61833 15.18778 8.243333
12.5 121.0 137.7 195.9 362.3 19.61063 18.97063 16.73063 10.33063
13.0 132.3 148.6 205.8 369.1 20.94484 20.35313 18.28212 12.36496 0
13.5 144.3 160.3 216.5 377.0 22.31588 21.76718 19.84674 14.35977 0
14.0 157.0 172.8 228.1 385.9 23.7241 23.21389 21.42818 16.32614
14.5 170.5 186.0 240.4 395.8 25.16981 24.69419 23.0295 18.27326
15.0 184.8 200.1 253.7 406.7 26.65328 26.20883 24.65328 20.20883
 1200

V=100
V=300
1000 V=1000
V=3000

800
Fobjectif

600

400

200

0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
D
 Newton-Raphson
V= 100 300 3000
L= #VALUE! #DIV/0! 36.7
D= #VALUE! 0.0 10.2
(L/D)opt= #VALUE! #DIV/0! 3.6

D f'(D) f''(D) x f'(x) f''(x) D g(D)

5.00 #VALUE! #VALUE! 2.00 31.000000 48.000000 10.00 10.361350
#VALUE! 1.35 8.932907 22.005208 10.36 10.076780
#VALUE! #VALUE! 0.95 2.410276 10.789490 10.08 10.299496
#VALUE! #VALUE! 0.72 0.523244 6.304551 10.30 10.124336
#VALUE! #VALUE! 0.64 0.057626 4.943440 10.12 10.261569
#VALUE! #VALUE! 0.63 0.001040 4.765505 10.26 10.153727
#VALUE! #VALUE! 0.63 3.603E-07 4.762204 10.15 10.238272
#VALUE! #VALUE! 0.63 4.352E-14 4.762203 10.24 10.171868
#VALUE! #VALUE! 0.63 0.000000 4.762203 10.17 10.223948
#VALUE! #VALUE! 0.63 0.000000 4.762203 10.22 10.183055
#VALUE! #VALUE! 0.63 0.000000 4.762203 10.18 10.215135
#VALUE! #VALUE! 0.63 0.000000 4.762203 10.22 10.189951
#VALUE! #VALUE! 0.63 0.000000 4.762203 10.19 10.209711
#VALUE! #VALUE! 0.63 0.000000 4.762203 10.21 10.194201
#VALUE! #VALUE! 0.63 0.000000 4.762203 10.19 10.206371
#VALUE! #VALUE! 0.63 0.000000 4.762203 10.21 10.196819
#VALUE! #VALUE! 0.63 0.000000 4.762203 10.20 10.204315
#VALUE! #VALUE! 0.63 0.000000 4.762203 10.20 10.198432
#VALUE! #VALUE! 0.63 0.000000 4.762203 10.20 10.203048
#VALUE! #VALUE! 0.63 0.000000 4.762203 10.20 10.199425
#VALUE! #VALUE! 0.63 0.000000 4.762203 10.20 10.202269
#VALUE! #VALUE! 0.63 0.000000 4.762203 10.20 10.200037
#VALUE! #VALUE! 0.63 0.000000 4.762203 10.20 10.201788
#VALUE! #VALUE! 0.63 0.000000 4.762203 10.20 10.200414
#VALUE! #VALUE! 0.63 0.000000 4.762203 10.20 10.201492
#VALUE! #VALUE! 0.63 0.000000 4.762203 10.20 10.200646

x g(x)
2.00 0.353553
0.353553 0.840896
0.840896 0.545254
0.545254 0.677128
0.677128 0.607624
0.607624 0.641435
0.641435 0.624300
0.624300 0.632810
0.632810 0.628541
0.628541 0.630672
 Succesive Approximation
V= 100 300 1000 3000
L= 8.8 13.8 22.8 36.7
D= 3.8 5.3 7.5 10.2
(L/D)opt= 2.3 2.6 3.1 3.6

D g(D) D g(D) D g(D) D g(D)

5.00 3.158017 10.00 3.276547 10.00 5.982128 10.00 10.361350
3.16 4.297286 3.28 7.267720 5.98 8.796443 10.36 10.076780
4.30 3.504727 7.27 4.179334 8.80 6.606722 10.08 10.299496
3.50 4.015635 4.18 6.185893 6.61 8.185676 10.30 10.124336
4.02 3.668843 6.19 4.703122 8.19 6.979115 10.12 10.261569
3.67 3.896383 4.70 5.706895 6.98 7.862684 10.26 10.153727
3.90 3.743652 5.71 4.983169 7.86 7.194496 10.15 10.238272
3.74 3.844637 4.98 5.482708 7.19 7.687934 10.24 10.171868
3.84 3.777191 5.48 5.127049 7.69 7.316978 10.17 10.223948
3.78 3.821938 5.13 5.374850 7.32 7.592182 10.22 10.183055
3.82 3.792119 5.37 5.199536 7.59 7.385976 10.18 10.215135
3.79 3.811931 5.20 5.322245 7.39 7.539345 10.22 10.189951
3.81 3.798742 5.32 5.235705 7.54 7.424643 10.19 10.209711
3.80 3.807511 5.24 5.296414 7.42 7.510075 10.21 10.194201
3.81 3.801675 5.30 5.253667 7.51 7.446248 10.19 10.206371
3.80 3.805556 5.25 5.283688 7.45 7.493824 10.21 10.196819
3.81 3.802974 5.28 5.262566 7.49 7.458300 10.20 10.204315
3.80 3.804692 5.26 5.277408 7.46 7.484791 10.20 10.198432
3.80 3.803549 5.28 5.266969 7.48 7.465018 10.20 10.203048
3.80 3.804309 5.27 5.274306 7.47 7.479767 10.20 10.199425
3.80 3.803804 5.27 5.269147 7.48 7.468759 10.20 10.202269
3.80 3.804140 5.27 5.272774 7.47 7.476971 10.20 10.200037
3.80 3.803916 5.27 5.270224 7.48 7.470843 10.20 10.201788
3.80 3.804065 5.27 5.272016 7.47 7.475415 10.20 10.200414
3.80 3.803966 5.27 5.270756 7.48 7.472004 10.20 10.201492
3.80 3.804032 5.27 5.271642 7.47 7.474549 10.20 10.200646

x g(x) x g(x) x g(x)

5.00 3.605551 4.00 6.500000 -3.00 -0.600000
3.605551 3.195482 6.50 19.625000 -0.600000 -1.153846
3.195482 3.064468 19.63 191.070313 -1.153846 -0.951220
3.064468 3.021413 191.07 ### -0.951220 -1.016529
3.021413 3.007129 18252.43 ### -1.016529 -0.994521
3.007129 3.002375 ### ### -0.994521 -1.001830
3.002375 3.000792 ### ### -1.001830 -0.999390
3.000792 3.000264 ### ### -0.999390 -1.000203
3.000264 3.000088 ### ### -1.000203 -0.999932
3.000088 3.000029 ### ### -0.999932 -1.000023
### #NUM!
#NUM! #NUM!
#NUM! #NUM!
#NUM! #NUM!
#NUM! #NUM!
#NUM! #NUM!
#NUM! #NUM!
#NUM! #NUM!
 21 30
C=0 . 26+ +0 . 00034 . P0 .8 + 0. 75
P P
V D Fobj P Po
100 3.6 24.52532 12
300 5.0 56.06373
1000 7.2 142.8173
3000 9.9 345.1187