Nama : Nur Zaky Jiddan Utomo

NIM/No : 3.12.21.0.19/17
Kelas : KS3A

Kasus 1
diketahui : L 10000 mm
Ap 1200 mm2
fpi 1600 N/mm2
Ec 38000 N/mm2
Berat Jenis Beton 24000 N/m2
q 3600 3.6 N/mm
e 100 mm
penyelesaian
I 1/12*b*h^3
3125000000 mm^4

p Ap*Fpi
1920000 N

q ultimate 5.04 N/mm

§DL (5*q*L^4)/(384*E*I)
5.53 mm ke bawah

a (-)p*e*L^2/8*e*I
-20.2105263157895 mm ke atas

§ -14.68 mm ke atas

lendutan izin 33.3333333333333 mm maka

Kasus 2
diketahui : L 10000 mm
Ap 1200 mm2
fpi 1600 N/mm2
Ec 38000 N/mm2
Berat Jenis Beton 24000 N/m2
q 3600 3.6 N/mm
e 100 mm
penyelesaian
I 1/12*b*h^3
3125000000 mm^4

p Ap*Fpi*(100%-lop)
1536000 N
q ultimate 33.12 N/mm

§DL (5*q*L^4)/(384*E*I)
36.32 mm ke bawah

a (-)p*e*L^2/8*e*I
-16.1684210526316 mm ke atas

§ 20.15 mm ke bawah

lendutan izin 33.3333333333333 mm maka

b 300 0.3
h 500 0.5

OK

b 300 0.3
h 500 0.5
lop 20%
qLL 18 N/mm
OK
 Nama: Nur Zaky Jiddan Utomo
Nim : 3.12.21.0.19
Kelas :Ks-2A

Kasus 1 menghitung kehilangan gaya akibat perpendekan elastis

1 diketahui
L 12 m
b 400 mm
h 400 mm
Aps 780 mm2
fpi 1300 mpa
fc' 50 mpa
Eps 200000 mpa

ditanya
∆fpEs

jawab
Cara 1 Cara 2
Pi Aps*fpi 1014000 N n
Ec 4700*Fc^0,5 33234.018716 Mpa At
Ac (b*h)-Aps 159220 mm2 ∆fpEs
regangan pi/((Ac*Ec)+(As*Es)) 0.0001861397 %∆fpEs
∆fpEs regangan*Es 37.227946456 Mpa
%∆fpEs (∆fpEs/fpi)*100% 2.86%

kasus 2 menghitung kehilangan gaya akibat perpendekan elastis

2 diket
L 12 m
b 400 mm
h 400 mm
Aps 780 mm2 N 4@
fpi 1300 mpa
fc' 50 mpa
Eps 200000 mpa
Ec 33234.0187157677 Mpa
Ac 159220 mm2
n 6.01793005265147
At 163913.985441068 mm2

ditanya
∆fpEs

jawab
Pi1 N*Aps*Fpi 760500 N
∆fpEs1 (n*pi)/At 27.920959842 Mpa

Pi2 N*Aps*Fpi 507000 N

∆fpEs2 (n*pi)/At 18.613973228 Mpa

Pi3 N*Aps*Fpi 253500 N

∆fpEs3 (n*pi)/At 9.306986614 Mpa

Pi4 N*Aps*Fpi 0N
∆fpEs4 (n*pi)/At 0 Mpa
∆fpEs total delta fpes/N 13.960479921 Mpa
%∆fpEs (∆fpEs/fpi)*100% 1.07%
 ∆

Es/Ec 6.01793
Ac+(n*As) 163914 mm2
(n*pi)/At 37.22795 Mpa
(∆fpEs/fpi)*100% 2.86%

195 mm2
Diketahui :
L 18 M b 400 mm
Q1 terfaktor 15.68 kN/m h 600 mm
Pi 2600 kN BJ beton 2400 kg/m3
Es 189750 Mpa e 250 mm
Ec 30250 Mpa
fpu 1860 Mpa
Ditanya ∆fpCR
Penyelesaian
q0 b*h*BJ beton*1,4 8.064 N/mm
inersia 1/12*b*h^3 7200000000 mm4
Mq0 1/8*q0*l^2 326592000 N/mm
Fci -(Pi/A)-(Pi*e*e/l)+(Mq0*e*l) -22.06277778 Mpa
Mq1 1/8*q1*l^2 635040000 N/mm
Fcd Mq1*e/i 22.05 MPa
n Es/ec 6.2727272727
∆fpCR kcr*n*(fci-fcd) 0.1282424242 Mpa
%∆fpCR ∆fpCR/Fsi*100% 0.009%
Diketahui
L
Q1 terfakt
Pi
Es
Ec
fpu
Ditanya
Penyelesaian
v/s
∆fpSH
%∆fpSH
 :
708.6614 inch b 15.74803 inch
15.68 kN/m h 23.62205 inch
2600 kN BJ beton 2400 kg/m3
189750 Mpa e 9.84252 inch
30250 Mpa Ditegangkan pada usia 30 hari
1860 Mpa
∆fpSH
Penyelesaian
b*h*L/b*h*2+b*L*2+h*L*2 4.6622461665976
8,2*10^-6*ksh*Eps*(1-0,06*v/s)(100-RH) 31.2001956999586 Mpa
∆fpSH/Fsi*100% 2.097%
ksh 0.58
RH(kelembapan) 52
tendon terdiri dari untaian 7 kawat, carilah kehilangan prategang akibat relaksasi
diket
KRE 138
J 0.15
C 1.45
L 18000 mm b 400 mm
Q1 terfaktor 15.68 kN/m h 600 mm
Pi 2600000 N BJ beton 2400 kg/m3
Es 189750 Mpa e 250 mm
Ec 30250 Mpa
fpu 1860 Mpa
ditanya ∆fpR
jawab
As pi/fpi 1747.312 mm2
Ac (b*h)-Aps 238252.7 mm2
At Ac+(n*As) 249213.1 mm2
∆fpEs (n*pi)/At 65.44235 Mpa
∆fpR (KRE-(J(fpES+∆fCR+∆fpSH))C 179.0524
∆fpCR kcr*n*(fci-fcd) 0.128242 Mpa
∆fpSH 8,2*10^-6*ksh*Eps*(1-0,06*v/s)(100-RH) 31.2002 Mpa
Jari" kelengkungan tendon 55 m hitunglah kehilangan gaya akibat friksi ∆fpf

Diketahui :
L 18 M 18000 mm
Q1 terfaktor 15.68 kN/m
Pi 2600 kN 2600000 N
Es 189750 Mpa
Ec 30250 Mpa
fpu 1860 Mpa
Ditanya ∆fpf
Penyelesaian
tan Ɑ e/0,5L 0.0277777777777778
1.59114027119459 derajat
0.0277734381426879 radians
Ps Pi*(e^-(miu*alpha+kL) 2355745.50576316 N
∆P Ps-Pi 244254.494236842 N
∆fpf ∆P/As 139.788725932469 Mpa
%∆fpf ∆fpf/Fsi*100% 9.39%
b 400 mm n 6.272727 As Pi/Fpi 1747.312
h 600 mm µ 0.15
BJ beton 2400 kg/m3 koef wobble(K) 0.0016
e 250 mm kL koef K per satuan kakiⱭ
d' 100 mm 1 rad 57.29 derajat
∆L 2.5 mm 1 foot 304.8 mm
mm2
Nilai perpendekan angkur rata rata sebesar 2,5 mm,tetntukan besarnya kehilangan prategang akibat slip

Diketahui :
L 18 M 18000 mm b 400
Q1 terfaktor 15.68 kN/m h 600
Pi 2600 kN 2600000 N BJ beton 2400
Es 189750 Mpa e 250
Ec 30250 Mpa d' 100
fpu 1860 Mpa ∆L 2.5
Ditanya ∆fpA
Penyelesaian
∆fpA regangan*Es ∆L/l0*Es 26.35417 Mpa
%∆fpA ∆fpA/Fsi*100% 1.771%
ngan prategang akibat slip angkur (∆fpA)

mm n 6.272727
mm
kg/m3
mm
mm
mm
Jika tendon terdiri dari untaian 7 kawat,carilah prategang akibat relaksasi ∆fpR

Diketahui :
L 18 M
Q1 terfaktor 15.68 kN/m
Pi 2600 kN 2600000
Es 189750 Mpa
Ec 30250 Mpa
fpu 1860 Mpa
Ditanya ∆fpR
Penyelesaian
As Pi/Fpi 1747.31182795699 mm2
Ac Ag-As 238252.688172043 mm2
At Ac+n*As 249213.098729228 mm2
∆fpEs n/Pi*At 65.4423503108514 MPa
∆fpR (KRE-(J(∆fpEs+∆fpCR+∆fpSH))*C 179.052353515376 MPa
%∆fpR ∆fpR/Fsi*100% 12.033%
 b 400 mm J 0.15
h 600 mm C 1.45
N BJ beton 2400 kg/m3
e 250 mm
n 6.272727
KRE 138
 Suatu beton prategang dengan panjang 20 m dipasang secara segmental dengan dimensi 550 x 850 mm. Tend
menggunakan untaian kawat 7x11Ø2 mm dengan tegangan maksimum 1860 Mpa. Beban mati terdata sebesar 5
kN/m. Hitung lah layout tendonnya dan buatlah gambar detail potongan melintang pada ujung prategang, ¼ ben
balok tersebut?

Diketahui :L 20 m qDL1 Berat sendiri

b 550 mm 0.55 m 11.22
h 850 mm 0.85 m qDL ult 1.2 DL
As=Aps 7x11Ø2 mm2 241.78 mm2 19.464
fpu 1860 Mpa qLL ult 1.6 LL
qDL 5 KN/m 3.2
qLL 2 KN/m pi Aps*fpi
x 0.25 m 359768.64

x(m)
0
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
mensi 550 x 850 mm. Tendon yang dipasang
an mati terdata sebesar 5 kN/m beban hidup 2
da ujung prategang, ¼ bentang dan ½ bentang

b*h*bj beton
KN/m

KN/m

KN/m

mDL(KNm) mLL(KNm) Mu(KNm)e(mm)25%DL

e(mm)100%LL Ye1 Ye2
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
Suatu beton prategang dengan panjang 20 m dipasang secara segmental dengan dimensi 550 x 850 mm. Tendon y
kawat 7x11Ø2 mm dengan tegangan maksimum 1860 Mpa. Beban mati terdata sebesar 5 kN/m beban hidup 2 kN/
buatlah gambar detail potongan melintang pada ujung prategang, ¼ bentang dan ½ bentang b

Diketahui : L 20 m qDL1 Berat sendiri

b 550 mm 0.55 m 11.22
h 850 mm 0.85 m qDL ult 1.2 DL
As=Aps 7x11Ø2 mm2 241.78 mm2 19.464
fpu 1860 Mpa qLL ult 1.6 LL
qDL 5 KN/m 3.2
qLL 2 KN/m pi Aps*fpi
x 0.25 m 359768.64

x(m) mDL(KNm)
0 0
0.25 48.05175
0.5 94.887
0.75 140.50575
1 184.908
1.25 228.09375
1.5 270.063
1.75 310.81575
2 350.352
2.25 388.67175
2.5 425.775
2.75 461.66175
3 496.332
3.25 529.78575
3.5 562.023
3.75 593.04375
4 622.848
4.25 651.43575
4.5 678.807
4.75 704.96175
5 729.9
5.25 753.62175
5.5 776.127
5.75 797.41575
6 817.488
6.25 836.34375
6.5 853.983
6.75 870.40575
 7 885.612
7.25 899.60175
7.5 912.375
7.75 923.93175
8 934.272
8.25 943.39575
8.5 951.303
8.75 957.99375
9 963.468
9.25 967.72575
9.5 970.767
9.75 972.59175
10 973.2
10.25 972.59175
10.5 970.767
10.75 967.72575
11 963.468
11.25 957.99375
11.5 951.303
11.75 943.39575
12 934.272
12.25 923.93175
12.5 912.375
12.75 899.60175
13 885.612
13.25 870.40575
13.5 853.983
13.75 836.34375
14 817.488
14.25 797.41575
14.5 776.127
14.75 753.62175
15 729.9
15.25 704.96175
15.5 678.807
15.75 651.43575
16 622.848
16.25 593.04375
16.5 562.023
16.75 529.78575
17 496.332
17.25 461.66175
17.5 425.775
17.75 388.67175
18 350.352
18.25 310.81575
18.5 270.063
18.75 228.09375
 19 184.908
19.25 140.50575
19.5 94.887
19.75 48.05175
20 0

800

700

600

500

400

300

200

100

0
0 5
 dimensi 550 x 850 mm. Tendon yang dipasang menggunakan untaian
ebesar 5 kN/m beban hidup 2 kN/m. Hitung lah layout tendonnya dan
egang, ¼ bentang dan ½ bentang balok tersebut?

b*h*bj beton
KN/m

KN/m

KN/m

mLL(KNm) Mu(KNm) e(mm)25%DL e(mm)100%LL Ye1 Ye2

0 0 0 0 730 500
7.9 55.95175 33.390729942 21.9585564767 696.6093 478.041
15.6 110.487 65.93612495 43.3612001313 664.0639 456.639
23.1 163.6057 97.636185022 64.2079309636 632.3638 435.792
30.4 215.308 128.49091016 84.4987489738 601.5091 415.501
37.5 265.5938 158.50030036 104.233654162 571.4997 395.766
44.4 314.463 187.66435563 123.412646528 542.3356 376.587
51.1 361.9158 215.98307596 142.035726071 514.0169 357.964
57.6 407.952 243.45646135 160.102892792 486.5435 339.897
63.9 452.5717 270.08451181 177.614146692 459.9155 322.386
70 495.775 295.86722734 194.569487769 434.1328 305.431
75.9 537.5618 320.80460793 210.968916023 409.1954 289.031
81.6 577.932 344.89665358 226.812431456 385.1033 273.188
87.1 616.8857 368.1433643 242.100034066 361.8566 257.9
92.4 654.423 390.54474009 256.831723855 339.4553 243.168
97.5 690.5438 412.10078094 271.007500821 317.8992 228.992
102.4 725.248 432.81148685 284.627364964 297.1885 215.373
107.1 758.5357 452.67685783 297.691316286 277.3231 202.309
111.6 790.407 471.69689387 310.199354785 258.3031 189.801
115.9 820.8617 489.87159498 322.151480463 240.1284 177.849
120 849.9 507.20096115 333.547693318 222.799 166.452
123.9 877.5217 523.68499239 344.38799335 206.315 155.612
127.6 903.727 539.32368869 354.672380561 190.6763 145.328
131.1 928.5157 554.11705006 364.400854949 175.8829 135.599
134.4 951.888 568.06507649 373.573416516 161.9349 126.427
137.5 973.8438 581.16776799 382.19006526 148.8322 117.81
140.4 994.383 593.42512455 390.250801182 136.5749 109.749
143.1 1013.506 604.83714617 397.755624281 125.1629 102.244
145.6 1031.212 615.40383286 404.704534559 114.5962 95.2955
147.9 1047.502 625.12518462 411.097532014 104.8748 88.9025
150 1062.375 634.00120144 416.934616647 95.9988 83.0654
151.9 1075.832 642.03188332 422.215788458 87.96812 77.7842
153.6 1087.872 649.21723027 426.941047446 80.78277 73.059
155.1 1098.496 655.55724229 431.110393613 74.44276 68.8896
156.4 1107.703 661.05191937 434.723826957 68.94808 65.2762
157.5 1115.494 665.70126151 437.781347479 64.29874 62.2187
158.4 1121.868 669.50526872 440.282955179 60.49473 59.717
159.1 1126.826 672.46394099 442.228650057 57.53606 57.7713
159.6 1130.367 674.57727833 443.618432112 55.42272 56.3816
159.9 1132.492 675.84528073 444.452301346 54.15472 55.5477
160 1133.2 676.2679482 444.730257757 53.73205 55.2697
159.9 1132.492 675.84528073 444.452301346 54.15472 55.5477
159.6 1130.367 674.57727833 443.618432112 55.42272 56.3816
159.1 1126.826 672.46394099 442.228650057 57.53606 57.7713
158.4 1121.868 669.50526872 440.282955179 60.49473 59.717
157.5 1115.494 665.70126151 437.781347479 64.29874 62.2187
156.4 1107.703 661.05191937 434.723826957 68.94808 65.2762
155.1 1098.496 655.55724229 431.110393613 74.44276 68.8896
153.6 1087.872 649.21723027 426.941047446 80.78277 73.059
151.9 1075.832 642.03188332 422.215788458 87.96812 77.7842
150 1062.375 634.00120144 416.934616647 95.9988 83.0654
147.9 1047.502 625.12518462 411.097532014 104.8748 88.9025
145.6 1031.212 615.40383286 404.704534559 114.5962 95.2955
143.1 1013.506 604.83714617 397.755624281 125.1629 102.244
140.4 994.383 593.42512455 390.250801182 136.5749 109.749
137.5 973.8437 581.16776799 382.19006526 148.8322 117.81
134.4 951.888 568.06507649 373.573416516 161.9349 126.427
131.1 928.5158 554.11705006 364.400854949 175.8829 135.599
127.6 903.727 539.32368869 354.672380561 190.6763 145.328
123.9 877.5217 523.68499239 344.38799335 206.315 155.612
120 849.9 507.20096115 333.547693318 222.799 166.452
115.9 820.8617 489.87159498 322.151480463 240.1284 177.849
111.6 790.407 471.69689387 310.199354785 258.3031 189.801
107.1 758.5358 452.67685783 297.691316286 277.3231 202.309
102.4 725.248 432.81148685 284.627364964 297.1885 215.373
97.5 690.5437 412.10078094 271.007500821 317.8992 228.992
92.4 654.423 390.54474009 256.831723855 339.4553 243.168
87.1 616.8857 368.1433643 242.100034066 361.8566 257.9
81.6 577.932 344.89665358 226.812431456 385.1033 273.188
75.9 537.5618 320.80460793 210.968916023 409.1954 289.031
70 495.775 295.86722734 194.569487769 434.1328 305.431
63.9 452.5717 270.08451181 177.614146692 459.9155 322.386
57.6 407.952 243.45646135 160.102892792 486.5435 339.897
51.1 361.9158 215.98307596 142.035726071 514.0169 357.964
44.4 314.463 187.66435563 123.412646528 542.3356 376.587
37.5 265.5938 158.50030036 104.233654162 571.4997 395.766
30.4 215.308 128.49091016 84.4987489738 601.5091 415.501
23.1 163.6057 97.636185022 64.2079309636 632.3638 435.792
15.6 110.487 65.93612495 43.3612001313 664.0639 456.639
7.9 55.95175 33.390729942 21.9585564767 696.6093 478.041
0 0 0 0 730 500

5 10
15 20
25
Suatu beton prategang dengan panjang 20 m dipasang secara segmental dengan dimensi 550 x 850 mm. Tendon y
kawat 7x11Ø2 mm dengan tegangan maksimum 1860 Mpa. Beban mati terdata sebesar 5 kN/m beban hidup 2 kN/
buatlah gambar detail potongan melintang pada ujung prategang, ¼ bentang dan ½ bentang b

Diketahui : L 20 m qDL1 Berat sendiri

b 550 mm 0.55 m 11.22
h 850 mm 0.85 m qDL ult 1.2 DL
DL As=Aps 7x11Ø5 mm2 1511.125 mm2 19.464
LL As=Aps 7x11Ø2 mm2 241.78 mm2 qLL ult 1.6 LL
fpu 1860 Mpa 3.2
qDL 5 KN/m pi LL Aps*fpi
qLL 2 KN/m 359768.64
x 0.25 m
x(m) mDL(KNm)
0 0
0.25 48.05175
0.5 94.887
0.75 140.50575
1 184.908
1.25 228.09375
1.5 270.063
1.75 310.81575
2 350.352
2.25 388.67175
2.5 425.775
2.75 461.66175
3 496.332
3.25 529.78575
3.5 562.023
3.75 593.04375
4 622.848
4.25 651.43575
4.5 678.807
4.75 704.96175
5 729.9
5.25 753.62175
5.5 776.127
5.75 797.41575
6 817.488
6.25 836.34375
6.5 853.983
6.75 870.40575
 7 885.612
7.25 899.60175
7.5 912.375
7.75 923.93175
8 934.272
8.25 943.39575
8.5 951.303
8.75 957.99375
9 963.468
9.25 967.72575
9.5 970.767
9.75 972.59175
10 973.2
10.25 972.59175
10.5 970.767
10.75 967.72575
11 963.468
11.25 957.99375
11.5 951.303
11.75 943.39575
12 934.272
12.25 923.93175
12.5 912.375
12.75 899.60175
13 885.612
13.25 870.40575
13.5 853.983
13.75 836.34375
14 817.488
14.25 797.41575
14.5 776.127
14.75 753.62175
15 729.9
15.25 704.96175
15.5 678.807
15.75 651.43575
16 622.848
16.25 593.04375
16.5 562.023
16.75 529.78575
17 496.332
17.25 461.66175
17.5 425.775
17.75 388.67175
18 350.352
18.25 310.81575
18.5 270.063
18.75 228.09375
 19 184.908
19.25 140.50575
19.5 94.887
19.75 48.05175
20 0

600

500

400

300

200

100

0
0 5
 dimensi 550 x 850 mm. Tendon yang dipasang menggunakan untaian
ebesar 5 kN/m beban hidup 2 kN/m. Hitung lah layout tendonnya dan
egang, ¼ bentang dan ½ bentang balok tersebut?

b*h*bj beton
KN/m

KN/m

KN/m
pi DL Aps*fpi
N 2248554

mLL(KNm) Mu(KNm) e(mm)50%DL e(mm)100%LL Ye1 Ye2

0 0 0 0 270 500
7.9 55.95175 10.685033582 21.9585564767 259.315 478.041
15.6 110.487 21.099559984 43.3612001313 248.9004 456.639
23.1 163.6057 31.243579207 64.2079309636 238.7564 435.792
30.4 215.308 41.117091251 84.4987489738 228.8829 415.501
37.5 265.5938 50.720096115 104.233654162 219.2799 395.766
44.4 314.463 60.0525938 123.412646528 209.9474 376.587
51.1 361.9158 69.114584306 142.035726071 200.8854 357.964
57.6 407.952 77.906067633 160.102892792 192.0939 339.897
63.9 452.5717 86.42704378 177.614146692 183.573 322.386
70 495.775 94.677512748 194.569487769 175.3225 305.431
75.9 537.5618 102.65747454 210.968916023 167.3425 289.031
81.6 577.932 110.36692915 226.812431456 159.6331 273.188
87.1 616.8857 117.80587658 242.100034066 152.1941 257.9
92.4 654.423 124.97431683 256.831723855 145.0257 243.168
97.5 690.5438 131.8722499 271.007500821 138.1278 228.992
102.4 725.248 138.49967579 284.627364964 131.5003 215.373
107.1 758.5357 144.8565945 297.691316286 125.1434 202.309
111.6 790.407 150.94300604 310.199354785 119.057 189.801
115.9 820.8617 156.75891039 322.151480463 113.2411 177.849
120 849.9 162.30430757 333.547693318 107.6957 166.452
123.9 877.5217 167.57919756 344.38799335 102.4208 155.612
127.6 903.727 172.58358038 354.672380561 97.41642 145.328
131.1 928.5157 177.31745602 364.400854949 92.68254 135.599
134.4 951.888 181.78082448 373.573416516 88.21918 126.427
137.5 973.8438 185.97368576 382.19006526 84.02631 117.81
140.4 994.383 189.89603985 390.250801182 80.10396 109.749
143.1 1013.506 193.54788678 397.755624281 76.45211 102.244
145.6 1031.212 196.92922652 404.704534559 73.07077 95.2955
147.9 1047.502 200.04005908 411.097532014 69.95994 88.9025
150 1062.375 202.88038446 416.934616647 67.11962 83.0654
151.9 1075.832 205.45020266 422.215788458 64.5498 77.7842
153.6 1087.872 207.74951369 426.941047446 62.25049 73.059
155.1 1098.496 209.77831753 431.110393613 60.22168 68.8896
156.4 1107.703 211.5366142 434.723826957 58.46339 65.2762
157.5 1115.494 213.02440368 437.781347479 56.9756 62.2187
158.4 1121.868 214.24168599 440.282955179 55.75831 59.717
159.1 1126.826 215.18846112 442.228650057 54.81154 57.7713
159.6 1130.367 215.86472907 443.618432112 54.13527 56.3816
159.9 1132.492 216.27048983 444.452301346 53.72951 55.5477
160 1133.2 216.40574342 444.730257757 53.59426 55.2697
159.9 1132.492 216.27048983 444.452301346 53.72951 55.5477
159.6 1130.367 215.86472907 443.618432112 54.13527 56.3816
159.1 1126.826 215.18846112 442.228650057 54.81154 57.7713
158.4 1121.868 214.24168599 440.282955179 55.75831 59.717
157.5 1115.494 213.02440368 437.781347479 56.9756 62.2187
156.4 1107.703 211.5366142 434.723826957 58.46339 65.2762
155.1 1098.496 209.77831753 431.110393613 60.22168 68.8896
153.6 1087.872 207.74951369 426.941047446 62.25049 73.059
151.9 1075.832 205.45020266 422.215788458 64.5498 77.7842
150 1062.375 202.88038446 416.934616647 67.11962 83.0654
147.9 1047.502 200.04005908 411.097532014 69.95994 88.9025
145.6 1031.212 196.92922652 404.704534559 73.07077 95.2955
143.1 1013.506 193.54788678 397.755624281 76.45211 102.244
140.4 994.383 189.89603985 390.250801182 80.10396 109.749
137.5 973.8437 185.97368576 382.19006526 84.02631 117.81
134.4 951.888 181.78082448 373.573416516 88.21918 126.427
131.1 928.5158 177.31745602 364.400854949 92.68254 135.599
127.6 903.727 172.58358038 354.672380561 97.41642 145.328
123.9 877.5217 167.57919756 344.38799335 102.4208 155.612
120 849.9 162.30430757 333.547693318 107.6957 166.452
115.9 820.8617 156.75891039 322.151480463 113.2411 177.849
111.6 790.407 150.94300604 310.199354785 119.057 189.801
107.1 758.5358 144.8565945 297.691316286 125.1434 202.309
102.4 725.248 138.49967579 284.627364964 131.5003 215.373
97.5 690.5437 131.8722499 271.007500821 138.1278 228.992
92.4 654.423 124.97431683 256.831723855 145.0257 243.168
87.1 616.8857 117.80587658 242.100034066 152.1941 257.9
81.6 577.932 110.36692915 226.812431456 159.6331 273.188
75.9 537.5618 102.65747454 210.968916023 167.3425 289.031
70 495.775 94.677512748 194.569487769 175.3225 305.431
63.9 452.5717 86.42704378 177.614146692 183.573 322.386
57.6 407.952 77.906067633 160.102892792 192.0939 339.897
51.1 361.9158 69.114584306 142.035726071 200.8854 357.964
44.4 314.463 60.0525938 123.412646528 209.9474 376.587
37.5 265.5938 50.720096115 104.233654162 219.2799 395.766
30.4 215.308 41.117091251 84.4987489738 228.8829 415.501
23.1 163.6057 31.243579207 64.2079309636 238.7564 435.792
15.6 110.487 21.099559984 43.3612001313 248.9004 456.639
7.9 55.95175 10.685033582 21.9585564767 259.315 478.041
0 0 0 0 270 500

5 10
 550.0 550.0

850.0 850.0

551.5

270.0
166.5
107.7

DETAIL UJUNG BENTANG DETAIL 3/4 BENTANG

SKALA 1:1 SKALA 1:1
15 20
 550.0 550.0

850.0 850.0

166.5
107.7
53.6 55.3

DETAIL 3/4 BENTANG DETAIL 1/2 BENTANG

SKALA 1:1 SKALA 1:1
25
 Soal 1 Beton Prategang 12 m dibuat dengan beton fc 55 Mpa
dengan baja Prategang As = 780 mm2 dengan tegangan ultimate 1860 Mpa
Balok berukuran 700 x 450 mm, esentrinitas 200 mm
cek gaya angkat terhadapa beban berat sendiri balok, jika
1. Lintasan trapezoid 3-6-3 m
2. Lintasan parabolic

Diketahui L 12 m 12000 mm
fc 55 Mpa
As 780 mm2
fpu 1860 Mpa
h 700 mm 0.7 m
b 450 mm 0.45 m
e 200 mm

kasus 1 Penyelesaian
tan alfa e/3 0.06666666667 °
alfa arc tan alfa 3.81407483429 °
Pi As*Fpi 1160640 N
Pv P*sin alfa 77204.6243743 N 77.20462 KN
Pu b*h*L*bj beton 90.72 KN
Pu ult 1,4*Pu 127.008 KN

Pv 77.204624374313 > 1/2 Pu ult 63.504

ok bos

kasus 2 penyelesaian
µ 8*pi*e/l*2 12.896 N/MM
µ ult b*h*bj beton 7.56 KN/m
1,4*ult 10.584 N/mm

u 12.896 > u ult 10.584

ok bos
A = ABSEN TERAKHIR
B= ABSEN PERTAMA
DATA DATA TEKNIS
Diketahui L
L1
S
Tebal plat (h)
Tg
ts
fc'
fc ijin (60% Fc)
ft ijin (10% Fc)
R
fpu
fsi (80%*fpu)
Es
Beban Hidup ruang kelas
Bj beton
berat plafon
Bj tegel
Bj spesi
Balok Diagfragma :
lebar balok (b)
Tinggi (H)

3 PERHITUNGAN PEMBEBANAN
BEBAN MATI qD plat
qD spesi
qD tegel
qD plafon
P1 diagfragma
BEBAN HIDUP
beban ruang kelas
qL=ruang kelas

4 PERHITUNGAN GAYA DALAM MOMEN

MD Plat
MD Spesi
MD tegel
MD plafon
MD P1 Diagfragma

MD total
 MD Terfaktor
MLL
MLL Terfaktor

5 DIMENSI BALOK
Wa
w jika berbentuk segi empat

Wa
h
b

qDbs(berat sendiri)
MDbs
MDbs Terfaktor
MD Total Terfaktor

Wa perlu
wa ada
wa ada >

6. Menghitung Kebutuhan Gaya (P) dan Eksentrisitas(e)

Fsub
Finf
P
e
Cek Persyaratan :
1
2
3
4

7 KEBUTUHAN JUMLAH TENDON

As perlu

As ada
jumlah tendon

8 GAMBAR LAYOUT TENDON

x
qDL
qDL Terfaktor
qLL
qLL terfaktor
Pi
 9 Kehilangan Gaya Prategang
1) Akibat perpendekan elastis tendon
Diketahui

2 Akibat rangkak/creep
Diketahui
3 Akibat susut beton
Diketahui

4 Akibat relaksasi
Diketahui

5 Akibat friksi
Diketahui

6 Akibat slip angkur

10 LENDUTAN
Diketahui
 16 m
4m
2.7 m
0.11 m
0.01 m
0.03 m
50 Mpa
30 Mpa
5 Mpa
0.15
1860 Mpa
1488 Mpa
200000 Mpa

24 kn/m3
0.2 kN/m2
22 kn/m3
20 kn/m3

0.2 m
0.4 m

tebal plat*S*bj beton 7.128 kN/m

tebal spesi*S*bj spesi 1.62 kN/m
tebal tegel*S*bj tegel 0.594 kN/m
berat plafon*S 0.54 kN/m
b*h*S 0.216 kN

1.92 kN/m2
qL r.kelas*S 5.184 kN/m

1/8*qDplat*L^2 228.096 kNm

1/8*qDspesi*L^2 51.84 kNm
1/8*qDtegel*L^2 19.008 kNm
1/8*qDplafon*L^2 17.28 kNm
1/2L*Ra-P1*1/4L
1/2L*3/2P1-P1*1/4L 1.728 kNm
317.952 kNm
 1,2*MD Total 381.5424 kNm
1/8qLL*L^2 165.888 kNm
1,6MLL 265.4208 kNm

(MD(1-R)+MLL)/(R*ft*fci) 19178271.2195122 mm3

1/6*b*h^2
1/6*3/4h*h^2
1/8h^3
3√wa*12 612.816195154623 mm
1/2h 306.408097577312 mm

b*h*bj beton 7.56 kN/m

1/8*qDbs*L^2 241.92 kNm
1,2MDbs 290.304 kNm
Md terfaktor+Mdbs terfaktor 671.8464 kNm

(MD(1-R)+MLL)/(R*ft*fci) 27202934.6341463 mm3

1/6*b*h^2 36750000 mm3
waperlu dimensi memenuhi

sentrisitas(e)
-ft ijin - Mdbs/wa -12.8994285714286 Mpa
-R*ft+(Md(1-R)+MLL)/wa 22.0116391836735 Mpa
A*((fSub*Wa)+(finf*Wb))/(Wa+Wb) 1435173.17142857 N
(wa*wb*(finf+fsub))/(A(wa*fsub+wb*finf)) 116.666666666667 mm

(P/A)-(P*e/wa)+(Mdbs/wa)<-ft -7.89942857142857 <

(P/A)+(P*e/wb)-(Mdbs/wb)<fc 1.21278204081633 <
R((P/A)-(Pe/Wa))+(MD(1-R)+ML/Wa)<fc 13.9368489795918 <
R((P/A)+(Pe/Wa))-(MD(1-R)+ML/Wa)<-ft -12.5700173877551 <

P/Fpi 964.498099078341 mm2

misalkan diameter strand 3 mm
jumlah strand dalam 1 untaian 11 buah
jumlah untaian 7 buah
1/4*phi*d^2*jml strand*jml untaian 544.005 mm2
As perlu/As ada 1.77295815126394 2

0.25 m
qDl total+qDBS 17.658 kN/m
1,2*qDL 21.1896 kN/m
5.184 kN/m
1,6*qLL 8.2944 kN/m
Aps*80%fpu 809479.44 N

x MDL
0 0
0.25 41.717025
0.5 82.1097
0.75 121.178025
1 158.922
1.25 195.341625
1.5 230.4369
1.75 264.207825
2 296.6544
2.25 327.776625
2.5 357.5745
2.75 386.048025
3 413.1972
3.25 439.022025
3.5 463.5225
3.75 486.698625
4 508.5504
4.25 529.077825
4.5 548.2809
4.75 566.159625
5 582.714
5.25 597.944025
5.5 611.8497
5.75 624.431025
6 635.688
6.25 645.620625
6.5 654.2289
6.75 661.512825
7 667.4724
7.25 672.107625
7.5 675.4185
7.75 677.405025
8 678.0672
8.25 677.405025
8.5 675.4185
8.75 672.107625
9 667.4724
9.25 661.512825
9.5 654.2289
9.75 645.620625
10 635.688
10.25 624.431025
10.5 611.8497
 10.75 597.944025
11 582.714
11.25 566.159625
11.5 548.2809
11.75 529.077825
12 508.5504
12.25 486.698625
12.5 463.5225
12.75 439.022025
13 413.1972
13.25 386.048025
13.5 357.5745
13.75 327.776625
14 296.6544
14.25 264.207825
14.5 230.4369
14.75 195.341625
15 158.922
15.25 121.178025
15.5 82.1097
15.75 41.717025
16 0

Aps1 jml tendon*jml strand*As strand 544.005

Pi1 Aps1*Fpi 809479.44
Aps2 jml tendon*jml strand*As strand 544.005
Pi2 Aps2*Fpi 809479.44
Aps3 jml tendon*jml strand*As strand 544.005
Pi3 Aps3*Fpi 809479.44
Ec 4700*fc^0,5 33234.018716
n Es/Ec 6.0179300527
Ac b*h-As total 313367.985
At Ac+(n*As total) 323189.33711
N 3
∆fpEs 1 N*n*Pi1/At 30.145738671
∆fpEs 2 N*n*Pi2/At 15.072869336
∆fpEs 3 N*n*Pi3/At 0

∆fpEs Rata"∆fpEs 15.072869336

Mdbs 290.304
MDL 671.8464
MLL 265.4208
Pi total 2428438.32
e 116.66666667
inersia 1/12*b*h^3 12862500000
Ag b*h 315000
kcr post tension 1.6
Fci -(Pi/A)-(Pi*e*e/l)+(Mdbs*e/l) -7.645961143
Fcd (Mdbs+MDL+MLL)*e/I 11.134432653
∆fpCR kcr*n*(fci-fcd) 33.589404063

umur peregangan 30
kelembapan (Rh) 70
volume beton b*h*L 5040000000
s b*h*2+b*L*2+h*L*2 37430000
ksh 0.58
∆fpSH 8,2*10^-6*ksh*Eps*(1-0,06*v/s)(100-RH) 19.459438818

KRE 35
J 0.04
C 1.28
∆fpEs 15.072869336
∆fpRE kcr*n*(fci-fcd) 58.235714073
∆fpSH 8,2*10^-6*ksh*Eps*(1-0,06*v/s)(100-RH) 21.187185701
∆fpRe (KRE-(J(∆fpEs+∆fpCR+∆fpSH))*C 39.961816622

k 0,0016-0,0066 0.0016
µ 0,15-0,25 0.15
Pi 2428438.32
e 116.66666667
As total 1632.015
tan α e/0,5L 0.0145833333
α 0.8355042247
α 0.0145822996
Ps Pi*(e^-(µ*α+kL) 2361887.3858
∆P Pi-Ps 66550.934247
∆fpf ∆P/As 40.778383929

∆L 2
Regangan ∆L/L0 0.000125
∆fpA Regangan*Es 25

TOTAL KEHILANGAN GAYA ∆fpEs+∆fpCR+∆fpSH+∆fpR+∆fpf+∆fpA 173.86191277

Total/fpi 12%
Inersia 1/12*b*h^3 6300000000
Pi 2428438.32
qultimate QDL+QLL 29.484
P1 1,2*Pi diagfragma*3 diagfragma 0.7776
Lendutan kebawah
§DL (5qL^4)/(384Es*I) 19.968
Ra 3/2P1
 381542400 Nmm

265420800 Nmm

b=1/2-3/4h
b=1/2h

700 mm 0.7 m
450 mm 0.45 m
315000 mm2

290304000 N
671846400 N

wa=wb karena kotak

-5 OK BANG
30 OK BANG
30 OK BANG
-5 OK BANG

buah
 MLL Mu e1 e2=e3 ye1 ye2&3
0 0 0 0 550 400
16.3296 58.046625 30.117606 20.79549 519.8824 379.2045
32.1408 114.2505 59.279097 40.9308 490.7209 359.0692
47.4336 168.611625 87.484473 60.40595 462.5155 339.5941
62.208 221.13 114.73374 79.22091 435.2663 320.7791
76.464 271.805625 141.02688 97.37571 408.9731 302.6243
90.2016 320.6385 166.36392 114.8703 383.6361 285.1297
103.4208 367.628625 190.74484 131.7048 359.2552 268.2952
116.1216 412.776 214.16964 147.879 335.8304 252.121
128.304 456.080625 236.63833 163.3931 313.3617 236.6069
139.968 497.5425 258.1509 178.2471 291.8491 221.7529
151.1136 537.161625 278.70737 192.4408 271.2926 207.5592
161.7408 574.938 298.30771 205.9744 251.6923 194.0256
171.8496 610.871625 316.95194 218.8478 233.0481 181.1522
181.44 644.9625 334.64006 231.061 215.3599 168.939
190.512 677.210625 351.37207 242.614 198.6279 157.386
199.0656 707.616 367.14795 253.5069 182.852 146.4931
207.1008 736.178625 381.96773 263.7396 168.0323 136.2604
214.6176 762.8985 395.83139 273.3121 154.1686 126.6879
221.616 787.775625 408.73893 282.2245 141.2611 117.7755
228.096 810.81 420.69036 290.4767 129.3096 109.5233
234.0576 832.001625 431.68568 298.0687 118.3143 101.9313 600
239.5008 851.3505 441.72488 305.0005 108.2751 94.99949
244.4256 868.856625 450.80797 311.2722 99.19203 88.72783 500
248.832 884.52 458.93494 316.8837 91.06506 83.11635
400
252.72 898.340625 466.1058 321.835 83.8942 78.16504
256.0896 910.3185 472.32054 326.1261 77.67946 73.87391 300
258.9408 920.453625 477.57917 329.757 72.42083 70.24295
261.2736 928.746 481.88169 332.7278 68.11831 67.27217 200
263.088 935.195625 485.22809 335.0384 64.77191 64.96156
264.384 939.8025 487.61838 336.6889 62.38162 63.31112 100
265.1616 942.566625 489.05255 337.6791 60.94745 62.32086
0
265.4208 943.488 489.53061 338.0092 60.46939 61.99077 0 2 4
265.1616 942.566625 489.05255 337.6791 60.94745 62.32086
264.384 939.8025 487.61838 336.6889 62.38162 63.31112
263.088 935.195625 485.22809 335.0384 64.77191 64.96156
261.2736 928.746 481.88169 332.7278 68.11831 67.27217
258.9408 920.453625 477.57917 329.757 72.42083 70.24295
256.0896 910.3185 472.32054 326.1261 77.67946 73.87391
252.72 898.340625 466.1058 321.835 83.8942 78.16504
248.832 884.52 458.93494 316.8837 91.06506 83.11635
244.4256 868.856625 450.80797 311.2722 99.19203 88.72783
239.5008 851.3505 441.72488 305.0005 108.2751 94.99949
 234.0576 832.001625 431.68568 298.0687 118.3143 101.9313
228.096 810.81 420.69036 290.4767 129.3096 109.5233
221.616 787.775625 408.73893 282.2245 141.2611 117.7755
214.6176 762.8985 395.83139 273.3121 154.1686 126.6879
207.1008 736.178625 381.96773 263.7396 168.0323 136.2604
199.0656 707.616 367.14795 253.5069 182.852 146.4931
190.512 677.210625 351.37207 242.614 198.6279 157.386
181.44 644.9625 334.64006 231.061 215.3599 168.939
171.8496 610.871625 316.95194 218.8478 233.0481 181.1522
161.7408 574.938 298.30771 205.9744 251.6923 194.0256
151.1136 537.161625 278.70737 192.4408 271.2926 207.5592
139.968 497.5425 258.1509 178.2471 291.8491 221.7529
128.304 456.080625 236.63833 163.3931 313.3617 236.6069
116.1216 412.776 214.16964 147.879 335.8304 252.121
103.4208 367.628625 190.74484 131.7048 359.2552 268.2952
90.2016 320.6385 166.36392 114.8703 383.6361 285.1297
76.464 271.805625 141.02688 97.37571 408.9731 302.6243
62.208 221.13 114.73374 79.22091 435.2663 320.7791
47.4336 168.611625 87.484473 60.40595 462.5155 339.5941
32.1408 114.2505 59.279097 40.9308 490.7209 359.0692
16.3296 58.046625 30.117606 20.79549 519.8824 379.2045
0 0 0 0 550 400

mm2
N
mm2
N
mm2
N
Mpa

mm2
mm2

MPa
MPa
MPa

Mpa

kNm
kNm
kNm
N
mm
mm4
mm2

Mpa
Mpa
Mpa

hari
%
mm3 307559.6702 inch3
mm2 58016.61603 inch2

Mpa

Mpa
Mpa
Mpa
Mpa

N
mm
mm2

derajat

N
N
Mpa

mm(perkiraan)
mm
Mpa

Mpa
< 25%
OK DEK
KN/m
kN

mm ke bawah
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
14 16 18
A = ABSEN TERAKHIR
B= ABSEN PERTAMA
DATA DATA TEKNIS
Diketahui L
L1
S
Tebal plat (h)
Tg
ts
fc'
fc ijin (60% Fc)
ft ijin (10% Fc)
R
fpu
fsi (80%*fpu)
Es
Beban Hidup ruang kelas
Bj beton
berat plafon
Bj tegel
Bj spesi
Balok Diagfragma :
lebar balok (b)
Tinggi (H)

3 PERHITUNGAN PEMBEBANAN
BEBAN MATI qD plat
qD spesi
qD tegel
qD plafon
P1 diagfragma
BEBAN HIDUP
beban ruang kelas
qL=ruang kelas

4 PERHITUNGAN GAYA DALAM MOMEN

MD Plat
MD Spesi
MD tegel
MD plafon
MD P1 Diagfragma

MD total
 MD Terfaktor
MLL
MLL Terfaktor

5 DIMENSI BALOK
Wa
w jika berbentuk segi empat

Wa
h
b

qDbs(berat sendiri)
MDbs
MDbs Terfaktor
MD Total Terfaktor

Wa perlu
wa ada
wa ada >

6. Menghitung Kebutuhan Gaya (P) dan Eksentrisitas(e)

Fsub
Finf
P
e
Cek Persyaratan :
1
2
3
4

7 KEBUTUHAN JUMLAH TENDON

As perlu

As ada
jumlah tendon

8 GAMBAR LAYOUT TENDON

x
qDL
qDL Terfaktor
qLL
qLL terfaktor
Pi
 16 m
4m
2.7 m
0.11 m
0.01 m
0.03 m
50 Mpa
30 Mpa
5 Mpa
0.15
1860 Mpa
1488 Mpa
200000 Mpa

24 kn/m3
0.2 kN/m2
22 kn/m3
20 kn/m3

0.2 m
0.4 m

tebal plat*S*bj beton 7.128 kN/m

tebal spesi*S*bj spesi 1.62 kN/m
tebal tegel*S*bj tegel 0.594 kN/m
berat plafon*S 0.54 kN/m
b*h*S 0.216 kN

1.92 kN/m2
qL r.kelas*S 5.184 kN/m

1/8*qDplat*L^2 228.096 kNm

1/8*qDspesi*L^2 51.84 kNm
1/8*qDtegel*L^2 19.008 kNm
1/8*qDplafon*L^2 17.28 kNm
1/2L*Ra-P1*1/4L Ra 3/2P1
1/2L*3/2P1-P1*1/4L 1.728 kNm
317.952 kNm
 1,2*MD Total 381.5424 kNm 381542400 Nmm
1/8qLL*L^2 165.888 kNm
1,6MLL 265.4208 kNm 265420800 Nmm

(MD(1-R)+MLL)/(R*ft*fci) 19178271.2195122 mm3

1/6*b*h^2 b=1/2-3/4h
1/6*3/4h*h^2 b=1/2h
1/8h^3
3√wa*8 535.344256561106 mm 700 mm
3/4h 267.672128280553 mm 400 mm
280000 mm2
b*h*bj beton 6.72 kN/m
1/8*qDbs*L^2 215.04 kNm
1,2MDbs 258.048 kNm 258048000 N
Md terfaktor+Mdbs terfaktor 639.5904 kNm 639590400 N

(MD(1-R)+MLL)/(R*ft*fci) 26311305.3658537 mm3

1/6*b*h^2 32666666.6666667 mm3
waperlu dimensi memenuhi wa=wb karena kotak

sentrisitas(e)
-ft ijin - Mdbs/wa -12.8994285714286 Mpa
-R*ft+(Md(1-R)+MLL)/wa 24.0175297959184 Mpa
A*((fSub*Wa)+(finf*Wb))/(Wa+Wb) 1556534.17142857 N
(wa*wb*(finf+fsub))/(A(wa*fsub+wb*finf)) 116.666666666667 mm

(P/A)-(P*e/wa)+(Mdbs/wa)<-ft -7.89942857142857 < -5 OK BANG

(P/A)+(P*e/wb)-(Mdbs/wb)<fc 3.21867265306123 < 30 OK BANG
R((P/A)-(Pe/Wa))+(MD(1-R)+ML/Wa)<fc 14.8396408163265 < 30 OK BANG
R((P/A)+(Pe/Wa))-(MD(1-R)+ML/Wa)<-ft -13.1719256326531 < -5 OK BANG

P/Fpi 1046.0579109063 mm2

misalkan diameter strand 3 mm
jumlah strand dalam 1 untaian 9 buah
jumlah untaian 7 buah
1/4*phi*d^2*jml strand*jml untaian 445.095 mm2
As perlu/As ada 2.3501902086213 3 buah

0.25 m
qDl total+qDBS 16.818 kN/m
1,2*qDL 20.1816 kN/m
5.184 kN/m
1,6*qLL 8.2944 kN/m
Aps*80%fpu 662301.36 N

x MDL MLL Mu
00 0 0
0.25 39.73252 16.3296 56.062125
0.5 78.2037 32.1408 110.3445
0.75 115.4135 47.4336 162.847125
1 151.362 62.208 213.57
1.25 186.0491 76.464 262.513125
1.5 219.4749 90.2016 309.6765
1.75 251.6393 103.4208 355.060125
2 282.5424 116.1216 398.664
2.25 312.1841 128.304 440.488125
2.5 340.5645 139.968 480.5325
2.75 367.6835 151.1136 518.797125
3 393.5412 161.7408 555.282
3.25 418.1375 171.8496 589.987125
3.5 441.4725 181.44 622.9125
3.75 463.5461 190.512 654.058125
4 484.3584 199.0656 683.424
4.25 503.9093 207.1008 711.010125
4.5 522.1989 214.6176 736.8165
4.75 539.2271 221.616 760.843125
5 554.994 228.096 783.09
5.25 569.4995 234.0576 803.557125
5.5 582.7437 239.5008 822.2445
5.75 594.7265 244.4256 839.152125
6 605.448 248.832 854.28
6.25 614.9081 252.72 867.628125
6.5 623.1069 256.0896 879.1965
6.75 630.0443 258.9408 888.985125
7 635.7204 261.2736 896.994
7.25 640.1351 263.088 903.223125
7.5 643.2885 264.384 907.6725
7.75 645.1805 265.1616 910.342125
8 645.8112 265.4208 911.232
8.25 645.1805 265.1616 910.342125
8.5 643.2885 264.384 907.6725
8.75 640.1351 263.088 903.223125
9 635.7204 261.2736 896.994
9.25 630.0443 258.9408 888.985125
9.5 623.1069 256.0896 879.1965
9.75 614.9081 252.72 867.628125
10 605.448 248.832 854.28
10.25 594.7265 244.4256 839.152125
10.5 582.7437 239.5008 822.2445
10.75 569.4995 234.0576 803.557125
11 554.994 228.096 783.09
11.25 539.2271 221.616 760.843125
11.5 522.1989 214.6176 736.8165
11.75 503.9093 207.1008 711.010125
12 484.3584 199.0656 683.424
12.25 463.5461 190.512 654.058125
12.5 441.4725 181.44 622.9125
12.75 418.1375 171.8496 589.987125
13 393.5412 161.7408 555.282
13.25 367.6835 151.1136 518.797125
13.5 340.5645 139.968 480.5325
13.75 312.1841 128.304 440.488125
14 282.5424 116.1216 398.664
14.25 251.6393 103.4208 355.060125
14.5 219.4749 90.2016 309.6765
14.75 186.0491 76.464 262.513125
15 151.362 62.208 213.57
15.25 115.4135 47.4336 162.847125
15.5 78.2037 32.1408 110.3445
15.75 39.73253 16.3296 56.062125
16 0 0 0
 0.7 m
0.4 m

arena kotak
 e1 e2=e3 ye1 ye2
0 0 550 360
33.858982 23.27805 516.141 336.7219
66.643076 45.81711 483.3569 314.1829
98.352282 67.61719 451.6477 292.3828
128.9866 88.67829 421.0134 271.3217
158.54603 109.0004 391.454 250.9996
187.03057 128.5835 362.9694 231.4165
214.44022 147.4277 335.5598 212.5723
240.77498 165.5328 309.225 194.4672
266.03486 182.899 283.9651 177.101
290.21985 199.5261 259.7802 160.4739
313.32995 215.4143 236.6701 144.5857
335.36516 230.5635 214.6348 129.4365
356.32548 244.9738 193.6745 115.0262
376.21091 258.645 173.7891 101.355
395.02146 271.5773 154.9785 88.42275
412.75712 283.7705 137.2429 76.22948
429.41789 295.2248 120.5821 64.7752
445.00377 305.9401 104.9962 54.05991
459.51476 315.9164 90.48524 44.0836
472.95086 325.1537 77.04914 34.84628
485.31208 333.6521 64.68792 26.34795 600
496.59841 341.4114 53.40159 18.5886
506.80985 348.4318 43.19015 11.56823 500
515.9464 354.7131 34.0536 5.286852
524.00806 360.2555 25.99194 -0.25554 400
530.99483 365.0589 19.00517 -5.058948
536.90672 369.1234 13.09328 -9.123369 300
541.74372 372.4488 8.256284 -12.4488
545.50583 375.0353 4.494175 -15.03525 200
548.19305 376.8827 1.806954 -16.88272
549.80538 377.9912 0.194621 -17.9912 100
550.34282 378.3607 -0.342823 -18.36069
549.80538 377.9912 0.194621 -17.9912 0
0 2 4
548.19305 376.8827 1.806954 -16.88272
545.50583 375.0353 4.494175 -15.03525 -100
541.74372 372.4488 8.256284 -12.4488
536.90672 369.1234 13.09328 -9.123369
530.99483 365.0589 19.00517 -5.058948
524.00806 360.2555 25.99194 -0.25554 kehilangan gaya pratega
515.9464 354.7131 34.0536 5.286852 aps1 jumlah tendon*jmlh strand*As strand
506.80985 348.4318 43.19015 11.56823 p1 Ap1*Fpi
496.59841 341.4114 53.40159 18.5886 aps2 jmlh tendon*jmlh strnd*as strand
485.31208 333.6521 64.68792 26.34795 p2 aps2*fpi
472.95086 325.1537 77.04914 34.84628 aps3 jmlh tendon*jmlh strnd*as strand
459.51476 315.9164 90.48524 44.0836 p3 aps3*fpi
445.00377 305.9401 104.9962 54.05991
429.41789 295.2248 120.5821 64.7752 Ec 4700*fc^0,5
412.75712 283.7705 137.2429 76.22948 n Es/Ec
395.02146 271.5773 154.9785 88.42275 Ac b*h-As total
376.21091 258.645 173.7891 101.355 At Ac+(n*As Total)
356.32548 244.9738 193.6745 115.0262
335.36516 230.5635 214.6348 129.4365 delta fpes 1 N*n*pi1/At
313.32995 215.4143 236.6701 144.5857 delta fpes2 N*n*pi2/At
290.21985 199.5261 259.7802 160.4739 delta fpes3 N*n*pi3/At
266.03486 182.899 283.9651 177.101
240.77498 165.5328 309.225 194.4672 akibat rangkak/creep
214.44022 147.4277 335.5598 212.5723 Mdbs
187.03057 128.5835 362.9694 231.4165 MDL
158.54603 109.0004 391.454 250.9996 MLL
128.9866 88.67829 421.0134 271.3217 Pi total
98.352282 67.61719 451.6477 292.3828 e
66.643076 45.81711 483.3569 314.1829 inersia 1/12*b*h^3
33.858982 23.27805 516.141 336.7219 Ag b*h
0 0 550 360 kcr post tension
Fci -(Pi/A)-(Pi*e*e/l)+(Mdbs*e/l)
Fcd (Mdbs+MDL+MLL)*e/I
∆fpCR kcr*n*(fci-fcd)
 4 6 8 10 12 14 16

kehilangan gaya prategang

445.095
662301.36
445.095
 662301.36
445.095
662301.36

33234.01872
6.017930053
7998664.715
8,001,343.266

12.035860105
0.498126767714499
0

akibat rangkak/creep
258.048
639.5904
265.4208
1335.285
0
0
0
1.6
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
14 16 18