YG BERHAK MINTA TURUNAN RESEP??? DOKTER PENULIS RESEP PENDERITA PETUGAS KES MIS. ASKES PETUGAS LAIN YG BERWENANG MENURUT UU-RI MIS. PENGADILAN
RASIONAL?!!!
TEPAT OBAT TEPAT DOSIS TEPAT BSO TEPAT WAKTU TEPAT CARA TEPAT PENDERITA
PERLU DIINGAT
Lambung kosong (a.c.) = absorpsi cepat Lambung berisi (p.c.) = umumnya abs. dihambat Per Rektal = sebaiknya sesudah defikasi Obat cacing = sebelum makan Obat yg membuat mual = sesudah makan Laksansia:
Obat yg merangsang asam lambung Preparat besi Preparat salisilat : Acetosal Obat yg menyebabkan rasa mual Diabetika oral
A.C. :
D.C. :
MACAM-MACAM CARA
Per oral
Sublingual Perenteral
Rektal
Topikal Inhalasi
Macam-macam dosis: Dosis lazim Dosis terapi Dosis maksimum Dosis rangkap Dosis anak Dosis geriatri
OBAT
2. Bahan pertimbangan
YOUNG (< 8 TH) Dosis = n/(n + 12) x dosis dws Dilling (> 8 th) Dosis = n/20 x dosis dws FRIED (< 1 th) Dosis = m/150 x dosis dws COWLING Dosis = (n+1)/24 x dosis dws
If adult dose is given, Approx. dose for child = BSA of child (in m2) / 1.73 m2 x adult dose If the dose per m2 is given, Approx. dose for child = BSA of child (in m2 ) x Dose per m2
The prescription is quite confusing, hardly to guess what drugs are compounded in the prescription.
The maximal dose of INH is 10 mg/kg BW, therefore, the dosage of INH mentioned in the prescription above has elevated the max.dose. In such prescription should be followed by exclamation sign and prescribers initial sign
Amoxan consists of amoxicillin with the t1/2 = 2-4 hours, while cotrimoxazale (Sulpha) has the t1/2 = 10-12 hours. The prescriber has given the compounded drugs at the same frequency, therefore, the prescription is not rational since there will be a therapeutic incompatibility problem.