Dinamika

Struktur

LIKUIFAKSI PALU
Kelompok 1:
1. Rahma Lina
2. Dieny Reski
3. Bagus Rahmansyah
4. Herdi Hermawan
5. Hafizh SI
6. Muhammad Farhan Hrp
7. Ridlo Aditya
8. Tia Rizki Ananda
Outline

1. Pengertian Likuifaksi
2. Konsep Dasar dari Likuifaksi
3. Studi Kasus : Likuifaksi Palu
4. Pembahasan
5. Kesimpulan
Pengertian Likuifaksi

Seed et al 1975, menyatakan bahwa likuifaksi adalah Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi

proses perubahan kondisi tanah pasir yang jenuh air Terjadinya Likuifaksi (Widodo
menjadi cair akibat meningkatnya tekanan air pori 2012) :
yang harganya menjadi sama dengan tekanan total 1. Karakteristik Getaran
oleh sebab terjadinya beban dinamik, sehingga
2. Jenis Tanah
tegangan efektif tanah menjadi nol.
3. Muka air tanah
Likuifaksi adalah fenomena dimana tanah kehilangan
banyak kekuatan (strength) dan kekakuannya (stiffness) 4. Distribusi diameter butir
untuk waktu yang singkat namun meskipun demikian 5. Kepadatan awal (Initial
likuifaksi menjadi penyebab dari banyaknya kerusakan, Relative Density)
kematian, dan kerugian ekonomi yang besar.ori yang 6. Drainase dan Dimensi Deposit
harganya 7. Kemampuan Drainase
Likuifaksi adalah kondisi tanah yang kehilangan kuat
geser akibat gempa sehingga daya dukung tanah turun
secara mendadak (SNI 8460:2017).
Dampak Likuifaksi

Loss of Bearing Strength Lateral Spreading Settlement

Sand Boils Flow Failure

Penyebab terjadinya Likuifaksi
• Tanah berpasir yang
relative ttidak terlalu padat
dan memiliki muka air
tanah yang tinggi (jenuh
air).
• Saat normal, tanah stabil
karena antar partikel tanah
(pasir) saling
bersinggungan dan saling
mengunci (interlocking)
• Saat gempa, air mengisi
ruang antar partikel,
sehingga kekuatan
interlocking antar partikel
hilang.
Likuifaksi Palu
Detail lokasi, dampak (korban, kerugian, kerusakan rumah), tindakan
penanggulanagan
Pembahasan
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This PowerPoint Template has clean and neutral design that can be adapted to
any content and meets various market segments. With this many slides you are
able to make a complete PowerPoint Presentation that best suit your needs.

This PowerPoint Template has clean and neutral design that can be adapted to
any content and meets various market segments. With this many slides you are
able to make a complete PowerPoint Presentation that best suit your needs.
Kesimpulan
Click to edit text styles - Widescreen(16:9)

This PowerPoint Template has clean and neutral design that can be adapted to
any content and meets various market segments. With this many slides you are
able to make a complete PowerPoint Presentation that best suit your needs.

This PowerPoint Template has clean and neutral design that can be adapted to
any content and meets various market segments. With this many slides you are
able to make a complete PowerPoint Presentation that best suit your needs.

This PowerPoint Template has clean and neutral design that can be adapted to
any content and meets various market segments. With this many slides you are
able to make a complete PowerPoint Presentation that best suit your needs.