PARADIGMA DALAM

ILMU SOSIAL

AGUM GUMELAR
HENDRA HERMAWAN
Paradigma dalam ilmu
sosial
Istilah Paradigma menurut para ahli :
1. Thomas Kuhn
2. Burrel & Morgan,1979
Asumsi dalam Penelitian Ilmu
Sosial (Burrel & Morgan, 1979
1. Ontologi
2. Epistomologi
3. Human Nature
4. Metodologi
The Subjective-Objective
Dimension (Burrel & Morgan 1979)
Nominalisme – Realisme : Debat
Ontologis
 Nominalisme
 Realisme
Anti Positivisme – Positivisme :
Debat Epistemologis
 Positivism
 Anti Positivism
Voluntarism – Determinism :
Debat Human Nature
 Voluntarism
 Determinism
Ideographic – Nomothetic Teory :
Debat Metodologis
 Ideograpis
 Nomothetis
Empat Paradigma Menurut Burrel
& Morgan (1979)
 Paradigma Functionalis
 Paradigma Interpretive
 Paradigma Radical Humanist
 Paradigma Radical Strukturalis