ENTERPRISE RESOURCE

PLANNING (ERP)
Irwan Sukendar
Jurusan teknik Industri FTI
Universitas islam Sultan Agung Semarang 2011

Enterprise Resource Planning

Irwan Sukendar Jurusan Teknik Industri FTI
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Universitas Islam Sultan Agung
ERP 5 – KONSEP ERP

Enterprise Resource Planning

Irwan Sukendar Jurusan Teknik Industri FTI
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Universitas Islam Sultan Agung
 INTEGRASI
• Syarat terpenting dari sistem ERP adalah
Integrasi
• Integrasi yang dimaksud adalah
menggabungkan berbagai kebutuhan pada
satu software dalam satu logical database,
sehingga memudahkan semua departemen
berbagi informasi dan berkomunikasi.

Enterprise Resource Planning

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Universitas Islam Sultan Agung
 DATABASE
• Database yang ada dapat mengijinkan setiap
departemen dalam perusahaan untuk
menyimpan dan mengambil informasi secara
real-time.
• Informasi tersebut harus dapat dipercaya,
dapat diakses dan mudah disebarluaskan

Enterprise Resource Planning

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Universitas Islam Sultan Agung
 MODULAR
• Rancangan perangkat lunak modular harus
berarti bahwa sebuah bisnis dapat memilih
modul-modul yang diperlukan,
dikombinasikan dan disesuaikan dari vendor
yang berbeda, dan dapat menambahkan
modul baru untuk meningkatkan unjuk kerja
bisnis

Enterprise Resource Planning

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Universitas Islam Sultan Agung
KEY CHARACTERISTIC

Enterprise Resource Planning

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Universitas Islam Sultan Agung
 INTEGRATION
seamless integration of all the information
flowing through a company – financial and
accounting, human resource information, supply
chain information, and customer information.

Enterprise Resource Planning

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Universitas Islam Sultan Agung
 PACKAGES
Enterprise systems are not developed in-house
• IS life cycle is different
1. Mapping organisational requirements to the processes
and terminology employed by the vendor and
2. Making informed choices about the parameter setting.
• Organisations that purchase enterprise systems
enter into long-term relationships with vendors.
Organisations no longer control their own destiny.

Enterprise Resource Planning

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Universitas Islam Sultan Agung
 BEST PRACTICES
• ERP vendors talk to many different businesses
within a given industry as well as academics to
determine the best and most efficient way of
accounting for various transactions and managing
different processes. The result is claimed to be
“industry best practices”.
• The general consensus is that business process
change adds considerably to the expense and risk of
an enterprise systems implementation. Some
organisations rebel against the inflexibility of these
imposed business practices.
Enterprise Resource Planning
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Universitas Islam Sultan Agung
 SOME ASSEMBLY REQUIRED
Only the software is integrated, not the computing
platform on which it runs. Most companies have
great difficulty integrating their enterprise software
with a package of hardware, operating systems,
database management systems software, and
telecommunications suited to their specific needs.
• Interfaces to legacy systems
• Third-party bolt-on applications
• Best of Breed Strategy
Enterprise Resource Planning
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Universitas Islam Sultan Agung
 EVOLVING
Enterprise Systems are changing rapidly
• Architecturally: Mainframe, Client/Server,
Web-enabled, Object-oriented,
Componentisation
• Functionally: front-office (i.e. sales
management), supply chain (advanced
planning and scheduling), data warehousing,
specialised vertical industry solutions, etc
Enterprise Resource Planning
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Universitas Islam Sultan Agung
 REFERENCES
• Sercan Balasar,Buke Yolacan,www.ctp.bilkent.edu.tr~ctp108SercanBuke.ppt,
September 2011
• Richard Byrom,ERP, www.richardbyrom.comdownloadpresentationsERP.ppt,
September 2011
• Schung, ERP-Intro--people.emich.eduschung1350lecturesERP-Intro.ppt, Dept of
Computer Information System, College of Business, Eastern Michigan University ,
September 2011
• http://en.wikipedia.org
• http://yanuar.kutakutik.or.id/ngeweb/erp-masih-validkahditerapkan-
• di-perusahaan/
• www.mikroskil.ac.id/~erwin/erp/00.ppt
• http://www.army.mil/armybtkc/focus/sa/erp_intro.htm
• Wawan, Falahah (2007), Enterpise Resource Planning:
• Menyelaraskan Teknologi Informasi dengan Strategi
• Bisnis, Informatika, Bandung
Enterprise Resource Planning
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Universitas Islam Sultan Agung