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Marifatur Rasul

MARIFATUR RASUL

PROGRAM PESANTREN VIRTUAL REMAJA MASJID

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Marifatur Rasul

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Marifatur Rasul

OVERVIEW
PENGERTIAN NABI RASUL RISALA! "ONDISI MAS#ARA"AT SEBELUM $ SAAT DIUTUS RASUL ASAL STRATA SOSIAL RASUL DAN "ARA"TERISTI"N#A TUJUAN FUNGSI $ PERAN TUGAS RASULULLA! SA!ABAT $ MUSU! BESAR RASULULLA! POLA PERJUANGAN RASULULLA! SI"AP MANUSIA SAAT $ PAS%A "E!ADIRAN RASULULLA! PEWARIS&PELANJUT "ERASULAN RISALA! NABI MU!AMMAD SAW

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Marifatur Rasul

PENGERTIAN NABI RASUL RISALA!

Ar Rasul dlm AQ ' Utusan&(erutusan (er)alian (e*utus +u,u* (en-a*(ai risala+ $ (e*.a)a ra+*at taula/an -0 .ai, 12S3 44567 675789 :;56; <5=9 957<; <5<< :5=< Definisi Rasul 5 se>ran0 la,i6 12S3 67579? -0 /i.eri )a+-u >le+ All>+ SWT /0n ,e)a@i.an ut, *en0a*al,ann-a $ /i(erinta+,an ut, *en-a*(ai,ann-a ,(/ u**at *anusia Definisi Nabi 5 sa*a /0n Rasul +an-a t/, )a@i. *en-e.ar,an ,(/ u**at *anusia Risalah yg dibawa Rasul 5 )a+-u /ari All>+ SWT .erisi (eraturan ut, *en0atur +i/u( *anusia a0ar .a+a0ia /unia a,+irat *eru(a,an ran0,aian -0 t/, ter(isa+,an /an .erinti,an tu0as (>,>, -aitu *ene0a,,an Dienul Isla* Manusia san0at *e*.utu+,an risala+ Illa+i -0 /iintre(restasi,an >le+ RasulA N-a ,rn tan(a risala+ *anusia t/, *un0,in 5 *en0enal All>+ *en0eta+ui ala* 0+ai. *en0eta+ui tu@uan +i/u(n-a siste* +i/u( -0 +aB /ll3

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"ONDISI MAS#ARA"AT SEBELUM $ SAAT DIUTUS RASUL

73 Men-i*(an0 $ u**i /ari )a+-u All>+ 12S3 <5:7 659<A9C =656? 63 Pen/u/u,n-a /Dali* 12S3 :59< 67577? 43 Sesat &/+alal 12S3 457=: =59:? Latar belakang historis diutusnya para Rasul adalah kondisi masyarakat jahiliyah, yg berarti : 73 San0,aan @a+ili-a+ 1 457<:? 63 !u,u* @a+ili-a+ 1<5<8? 43 Tin0,a+ la,u @a+ili-a+&ta.arru@ 144544? :3 "es>*.>n0an @a+ili-a+&+a*i-a+ 14:54<? %>nt>+ siste* *au@u/ /l* ,e@a+ili-a+an 5 u**at Na.i S-uai.5 ""N Euran0 ti(u *usli+at F u**at na.i !u/5 Arsite,tur Me)a+F u**at Na.i Musa 5 si+ir3 Kondisi objektif jahiliyah bisa berbeda, tapi esensinya sama, yaitu engingkari Alloh3
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Marifatur Rasul

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Marifatur Rasul

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Marifatur Rasul

ASAL STRATA SOSIAL RASUL DAN KARAKTERISTIKNYA

Strata rasulArasul All>+ tern-ata /ari ,alan0an -0 .er*aEa*A*aEa* 5 73 U**i 17957<9A7<;? 63 Manusia ,e.an-a,an 14:5 4:A4<? 43 Ana, ra@a&.an0sa)an 14;548 6957=? "ara,teristi, Rasul 5 Berasal /ari ,au*n-a sen/iri Manusia .iasa -0 /i.eri )a+-u Selalu /iEe*>>+,an /an /i+ina u**atn-a Ti/a, .er,>*(r>*i&.e,er@asa*a /0n t+a0+ut Pe*i*(in u**at /i .i/an0 (e*erinta+an (ersi/an0an *iliter e,>n>*i (en/i/i,an&(e*.inaan /an /a,)a+ Penafsir Al 2uran -0 +aB

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TUJUAN FUNGSI $ PERAN TUGAS RASULULLA!

TUJUAN DIUTUSN#A RASULARASUL ALLO! 5 73 Melurus,an )a+-u 1<5:;? 63 Men0eluar,an *anusia /ari ,esesatan 1=656? 43 Me*.inasa,an ne0eri -an0 /Dali* 16C547 7957=? :3 !u@@a+ atas ,ea/ilan All>+ 1:57=:A7=<? FUNGSI $ PERAN RASULARASUL ALLO! 5 73 S-a+i/an & sa,si /i /unia $ a,+irat 1:5:7 7=5;C? 63 Mu.as-ir>n & (e*.a)a ,a.ar 0e*.ira 1C54 777A776? 43 Na/Dir>n & (e*.eri (erin0atan 1:659 7:5:6A:<? :3 Dai-an /an sir>@an *unir>n & /ai $ @uru (eneran0 1:657< 4564 6:5<7 <5=9A=; 9594A 9C? <3 Pen0a@ar (en/i/i, /an (elati+ & *e*.aEa,an a-at *ensuEi,an *anusia $ *en0a@ar,an ,ita. 1=656? =3 "+alifa+ & (en0uasa /i *u,a .u*i 14;56=? 93 !a,i* $ *e/ia (ertau.atan 1:5=:A=<?

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Marifatur Rasul

TUJUAN FUNGSI $ PERAN TUGAS RASULULLA! 1E>nt/?

TUGASATUGAS RASULARASUL ALLO! 5 73 Men0a@a, *anusia *e*e0an0 Tau+i/ull>+ $ *enentan0 t+a0+ut 16756< 7=54=? 63 Men0i/+ar,an&iB>*a//inull>+ /i atas /ienA/ien -0 lain 1CF44 :;56; :6574 =75C? 43 Men-elen00ara,an ,+ilafa+ $ *ene0a,,an ,ea/ilan 14;56= 4;54< :5<: <956<? :3 Me*.an0un *as-ara,at i/eal G.al/atun t+>--i.atun )a ra..un 0+afurH 1:;56C 6:5<< 4:57<? Untu, *en0e*.an *isi risala+ ts. Rasul /i.eri,an sifatAsifat >le+ All>+ -aitu 5 Si//iB 1:C57< 65799? A*ana+ 195769A76C? Ta.li0+ 1<5=9? Fat+>na+ 1Eer/as /ala* *ensu,ses,an a*ana+ All>+?
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SA!ABAT SEJATI RASULULLA!

Mu*in se@ati 5 >ran0A>ran0 -0 ,eras ter+a/a( ,afir
.er,asi+ sa-an0 ter+a/a( *u*in -0 ru,u /an su@u/ *enEari ,arunia $ ,eri/l>an All>+ 1:;56C? F .eri*an .er+i@ra+ /an .er@i+a/ /i @alan All>+ 1;59:A9< 6567: 457:6? ti/a, le*a+ ,arena .enEana ti/a, lesu /an ti/a, *en-era+ ,e(a/a *usu+ .ersa.ar selalu *e*>+>n a*(un /an (ert>l>n0an ,(/ All>+ 1457:=A7:;? t/, .er,asi+ sa-an0 /0n >ran0A>ran0 -0 *enentan0 All>+ $ rasulAN-a se,ali(un itu 5 .a(a,6 ana,6 sau/ara6 atau(un ,eluar0a *ere,a 1<;566?

Ri..i-un 5 >ran0 -0 .erta,)a

!iD.ull>+ 5 >ran0A>ran0 -0 .eri*an ,(/ All>+ $ +ari a,+irat

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MUSU! BESAR RASULULLA!

MUJRIMIN 5 (en0uasa /Dali* (enentan0 Al !aB 16<547 =5764A76:? MUT!ROFIN 5 *e*(erse,utu,an sesuatu /en0an All>+ 1<596 C54=? #a+u/i $ Nasrani 165768? S-aitan /ari @in $ *anusia 1 =5776 665<6A<: 657:? !iD.us-ait+>n 1<;57C?

usuh!musuh besar menolak seruan rasul dgn "ara :

Persuasif 179594? Re(resif 17959= 4<5:4 ;548? Infiltratif 1445=8? Menan0,a( *e*en@ara *e*.unu+ atau *e*.uan0 ,e te*(at6 ter(enEil 1;548? Me*(er>l>,A>l>, Men/usta,an 1=759? Men-a,itin-a 1445<9?
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#entuk tantangan$ yg dilakukan thd rasul :

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Marifatur Rasul

POLA PERJUANGAN RASULULLA!

Ber(>la +i@ra+ 179594A99 9:5<? Ra/i,al 178C57A=? ReI>lusi>ner 1C544 4= F 657C4?

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!IJRA!

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Ini,a+ -0 REVOLUSIONER J

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REVOLUSIONER

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SI"AP MANUSIA SAAT $ PAS%A "E!ADIRAN RASULULLA! Men-ertai *e*ulia,an *en>l>n0 /an *en0i,utin-a 1957<9? Mentaatin-a 1:5=:? Men@a/i,ann-a se.a0ai (e*utus (er,ara -0 /i(erselisi+,an 1se.a0ai +a,i*? MenE>nt>+n-a 144567? Melan@ut,an risala+n-a 1657::?

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PEWARIS&PELANJUT "ERASULAN
ULIL AMRI 1:5<C ;4? !AMBA ALLO!&SABI"UN BIL "!OIROT 14<576? IBADUS!OLI!IN 167578<?

TELADAN RASUL 5 A"!LA" PERAN SOSIAL 5 setela+ *e*.an0,it,an ,esa/aran fitri .ersa*a u**atn-a rasululla+ *ene0a,,an /ienul Isla* -a,ni *e*.entu, tatanan s>sial ,e+i/u(an *as-ara,at -0 .erlan/as,an tau+i/3

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RISALA! NABI MU!AMMAD SAW

%IRI "!AS RISALA! MU!AMMAD SAW #G MEMBEDA"AN DARI RISALA! SEBELUMN#A 5 Penutu( ,ena.ian 1445:8? Men0a@a, untu, .eri*an ,(/ risala+ -0 /i.a)a na.iAna.i se.elu*n-a 16574=? UniIersal untu, seluru+ *anusia 1675789 4:56; 957<;?

SEBAGAI BENTU" "E%INTAAN "EPADA RASULULLA! "ITA !ARUS MEMILI"I 5 "eEintaan ,e(a/a se0ala a,tifitas /ala* Isla* "erin/uan ,e(a/a ,e+i/u(an a,+irat "erin/uan *ati /ala* Isla* "e.enEian ,e(a/a ,e+i/u(an @a+ili-a+ 5 .ai, /l* (>la fi,ir +u,u* tin0,a+ la,u /an ,e.an00aan @a+ili-a+ lainn-a BerEitaAEita +i/u( /ala* Isla* seEara ,affa+3

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