DAFTAR ISI

HALAMAN JUDUL
KATA PENGANTAR .....................................................................................i
DAFTAR ISI ...................................................................................................iii
DAFTAR GAMBAR.......................................................................................vi
DAFTAR TABEL............................................................................................ix
BAB I PENDAHULUAN..........................................................................1
1.1 Latar Belakang.......................................................................1
1.2 Rumusan Masalah..................................................................3
1.3 Tujuan Penelitian....................................................................3
1.4 Batasan Masalah.....................................................................3
1.5 Manfaat Penelitian..................................................................4
1.6 Sistematika Penulisan.............................................................4
BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA................................................................6
2.1 Teori Gempa Bumi.................................................................6
2.1.1 Pengertian Gempa Bumi...............................................6
2.1.2 Penyebab Terjadinya Gempa Bumi...............................6
2.1.3 Proses Terjadinya Gempa Bumi....................................7
2.1.4 Perencanaan Bangunan Tahan Gempa..........................8
2.2 Teori Beton Bertulang............................................................10
2.2.1 Material Penyusun Beton..............................................10
2.1.1.1 Semen Portland.................................................10
2.1.1.2 Air.....................................................................10
2.1.1.3 Agregat..............................................................11
2.2.2 Mutu Beton....................................................................12
2.2.3 Baja Tulangan Beton.....................................................14
2.2.4 Beton Bertulang.............................................................15
2.3 Komponen truktur.....................................................................16
2.3.1 Kolom..............................................................................16
2.3.2 Balok................................................................................17
2.3.3 Pelat.................................................................................19

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 2.4 Analisa Pembebana...................................................................21
2.4.1 Konsep Pembebana..........................................................22
2.4.2 Deskripsi Pembebanan.....................................................22
2.4.2.1 Beban Mati (Dead Load).....................................22
2.4.2.2 Beban Hidup (Live Load)....................................23
2.4.2.3 Beban Gempa......................................................23
2.4.2.4 Beban Angin........................................................24
2.4.2.5 Kombinasi Pembebanan......................................24
2.5 Kekuatan Desain.......................................................................25
2.5.1 Dasar-dasar Analisa dan Desain......................................25
2.5.1.1 Metode Analisis...................................................26
2.5.2 Perhitungan Beban...........................................................26
2.5.2.1 Teori Perhitungan Struktur....................................26
2.5.2.2 Teori Perhitungan Struktur Akibat Beban
Gempa....................................................................26
2.6 Tulangan Longitudinal..............................................................36
2.6.1 Tulangan Transversal.......................................................37
2.7 Persyaratan Kuat Geser.............................................................39
2.7.1 Gaya Rencana..................................................................39
2.7.2 Tulangan Transversal.......................................................39
2.8 Komponen Struktur yang Dikenai Lentur dan Beban
Aksial pada Sistem Rangka Pemikul Momen Khusus
(SRPMK)..................................................................................39
2.8.1 Tulangan Memanjang......................................................40
2.8.2 Tilangan Transversal.......................................................41
2.9 Prinsip Kolom Kuat dan Balok Lemah....................................43
2.10 Dilatasi.....................................................................................44
BAB III METODOLOGI PERENCANAAN ............................................45
3.1 Diagram Alir Penyelesaian Tugas akhir.................................45
3.2 Pengumpulan Data..................................................................46
3.3 Metode Perhitungan................................................................46
3.4 Perencanaan Beban Rencana..................................................47

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 3.5 Perhitungan Penulangan Struktur...........................................47
3.5.1 Analisa Penulangan Pelat..............................................47
3.5.2 Analisa Penulangan Balok............................................50
3.5.3 Analisa Penulangan Kolom...........................................51
DAFTAR PUSTAKA......................................................................................53