Nama : Jawab

Kelas : ............................................................................................................................
Ulangan Harian I ............................................................................................................................
1. Berdasarkan konsep asam-basa Bronsted-Lowry, tentukan asam, basa, asam ............................................................................................................................
konjugasi, basa konjugasi, dan pasangan asam basa konjugasi pada reaksi ............................................................................................................................
berikut! (point 10) ............................................................................................................................
HSO4- (aq) + CO32-(aq) ↔ SO42-(aq) + HCO3-(aq) ............................................................................................................................
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2. Hitung pH dari 400 ml larutan HNO3 0,05 M! (point 10) ............................................................................................................................
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3. Larutan dengan pH = 13 dibuat dengan cara melarutkan x gram Mg(OH)2 ............................................................................................................................
(Mr = 58) dalam air sampai 200 ml. Hitung nilai x! (point 20) ............................................................................................................................
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4. Asam oksalat (H2C2O2) merupakan asam lemah bivalen yang terionisasi ............................................................................................................................
menurut reaksi: ............................................................................................................................
H2C2O4 ↔ H+ + HC2O4- Ka1 = 5 x 10-2 ............................................................................................................................
HC2O4- ↔ H+ + C2O42- Ka2 = 5 x 10-5 ............................................................................................................................
Hitung pH Larutan H2C2O4 0,2 M! (point 20) ............................................................................................................................
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5. Sebanyak 50 ml larutan HCl 0,1 M ditambah air sampai volume larutan ............................................................................................................................
menjadi 100 ml. Hitung pH larutan HCl sebelum dan sesudah pengenceran! ............................................................................................................................
(point 20) ............................................................................................................................
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6. Berdasarkan pengujian sampel air limbah diperoleh data sebagai berikut! ............................................................................................................................
Indikator
Trayek Air Limbah ............................................................................................................................
pH Warna X Y ............................................................................................................................
Metil merah 4,2 - 6,3 Merah - kuning Kuning Merah ............................................................................................................................
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Brom timol biru 6,0 - 7,6 Kuning – biru Biru Kuning
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Tidak berwarna Tidak
Phenolftalein 8,2 - 10,0 Tidak berwarna ............................................................................................................................
- merah berwarna
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Tentukan besarnya pH untuk sampel X dan Y! (point 20)
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