Jarwo Balok Beton 07

PERENCANAAN UKURAN BALOK INDUK
H = (1/8 - 1/12) L
f'c = 30 Mpa
fy = 360 Mpa
fy = 240 Mpa
BALOK MEMANJANG
Berdasarkan SK SNI Beton 2002 tabel 8 hal 63, untuk fy = 400 Mpa, tebal minimum balok dengan
satu ujung menerus :
L = 5 m = 500 cm = 5000 mm
H min = L / 18.5
(untuk fy selain 400 Mpa, nilainya dikalikan (0.4 + fy/700)
H min = L / ( 18.5 x ( 0.4 + fy / 700 ) )
= 5000 / ( 18.5 x ( 0.4 + 360 / 700 ) )
= 5000 / ( 18.5 x ( 0.4 + 0.514286 ) )
= 5000 / ( 18.5 x 0.914286 )
= 5000 / 16.9
= 295.6081 mm = 30 cm
Direncanakan ukuran balok

H = 1/12 L = 41.67 cm ≈ 60 cm
B = 1/2 H = 20.83 cm ≈ 35 cm
Maka H = 60 cm > H min = 30 cm

Dipakai H = 60 cm
B = 35 cm
L = 4 m = 400 cm = 4000 mm
H min = L / 18.5
H min = L / ( 18.5 x ( 0.4 + fy / 700 ) )
= 4000 / ( 18.5 x ( 0.4 + 360 / 700 ) )
= 4000 / ( 18.5 x ( 0.4 + 0.514286 ) )
= 4000 / ( 18.5 x 0.914286 )
= 4000 / 16.9
= 236.4865 mm = 24 cm

H = 1/12 L = 33.33 cm ≈ 60 cm Disamakan dengan bentang terpanjang
B = 1/2 H = 16.67 cm ≈ 35 cm

Dipakai H = 60 cm
B = 35 cm
L = 2 m = 200 cm = 2000 mm
H min = L / 18.5
H min = L / ( 18.5 x ( 0.4 + fy / 700 ) )
= 2000 / ( 18.5 x ( 0.4 + 360 / 700 ) )
= 2000 / ( 18.5 x ( 0.4 + 0.514286 ) )
= 2000 / ( 18.5 x 0.914286 )
= 2000 / 16.9
= 118.2432 mm = 12 cm

H = 1/12 L = 16.67 cm ≈ 35 cm
B = 1/2 H = 8.333 cm ≈ 25 cm

Dipakai H = 35 cm
B = 25 cm
BALOK MELINTANG
L = 6 m = 600 cm = 6000 mm
H min = L / 18.5
H min = L / ( 18.5 x ( 0.4 + fy / 700 ) )
= 6000 / ( 18.5 x ( 0.4 + 360 / 700 ) )
= 6000 / ( 18.5 x ( 0.4 + 0.514286 ) )
= 6000 / ( 18.5 x 0.914286 )
= 6000 / 16.9
= 354.7297 mm = 35 cm

H = 1/12 L = 50 cm ≈ 60 cm
B = 1/2 H = 25 cm ≈ 40 cm

Dipakai H = 60 cm
B = 40 cm
L = 2 m = 200 cm = 2000 mm
H min = L / 18.5
H min = L / ( 18.5 x ( 0.4 + fy / 700 ) )
= 2000 / ( 18.5 x ( 0.4 + 360 / 700 ) )
= 2000 / ( 18.5 x ( 0.4 + 0.514286 ) )
= 2000 / ( 18.5 x 0.914286 )
= 2000 / 16.9
= 118.2432 mm = 12 cm

H = 1/12 L = 16.67 cm ≈ 35 cm
B = 1/2 H = 8.333 cm ≈ 25 cm

Dipakai H = 35 cm
B = 25 cm
PERENCANAAN UKURAN BALOK ANAK

L = 4 m = 400 cm = 4000 mm
H min = L / 18.5
H min = L / ( 18.5 x ( 0.4 + fy / 700 ) )
= 4000 / ( 18.5 x ( 0.4 + 360 / 700 ) )
= 4000 / ( 18.5 x ( 0.4 + 0.514286 ) )
= 4000 / ( 18.5 x 0.914286 )
= 4000 / 16.9
= 236.4865 mm = 24 cm

H = 1/12 L = 33.33 cm ≈ 35 cm
B = 1/2 H = 16.67 cm ≈ 25 cm

Dipakai H = 35 cm
B = 25 cm
Perancanaan injakan dan tanjakan
Pijakan :
60 cm ≤ 2 x t + L ≤ 62 cm
t = 15 cm
60 ≤ 2 x 15 + L ≤ 62
60 ≤ 30 + L ≤ 62
60 ≤ L ≤ 62 - 30
60 ≤ L ≤ 32
Maka diambil : L = 30 cm t = 15 cm
t = 15 cm
l = 30 cm
Kemiringan :
25 ° ≤ α ≤ 38 °
tg α = t tg α = 15 = 0.5
L 30
α = 26.565051 °
25 ° ≤ 26.565051 ≤ 38 ° ………………… OKE!! OKE!!

OKE!!
Beda tinggi lantai = 400 cm
Banyak tanjakan = 400 = 26.666667 buah ≈ 27 buah

15
Perencanaan tebal plat
L
t
α = 26,57 o
Luas segitiga diarsir = 30 x 15 = 56.25 cm2

8
x = 15 2 + 7.5 2 = 16.77051 cm
56.25 = 0.5 x y
y = 56.25
0.5 x
y = 56.25 = 6.708204 cm ≈ 7 cm
0.5 x 16.7705098
Tebal plat minimun
h = L x 0.4 + fy x 10
20 700
h = 30 x 0.4 + 240 x 10 = 11.142857 cm

20 700
≈ 12 cm
Tebal plat rata-rata tanjakan = h + y

= 12 + 7 = 20 cm
Tebal plat bordes = 20 cm dan 15 cm

Pembebanan
Pelat miring tangga
Beban mati :
Berat sendiri = 0.2 x 2400 / cos 26.565051 ° = 536.6563 kg/m2
Keramik = 1 x 24 = 24 kg/m2
Spesi = 2 x 21 = 42 kg/m2
Sandaran = 1 x 50 = 50 kg/m2 +
DL = 652.6563 kg/m 2
Beban hidup :
Beban guna = LL = 300 kg/m2
Beban terfaktor :
Wu1 = 1.4 x DL
= 1.4 x 652.656315 = 913.7188 kg/m2
= 1.2 x DL + 1.6 x LL
= 1.2 x 652.656315 + 1.6 x 300 = 1263.188 kg/m2
Dipakai Wu1 = 1263.1876 kg/m2
Bordes
Beban mati :
Berat sendiri = 0.2 + 0.15 x 0.5 x 2400 = 420 kg/m2
Keramik = 1 x 24 = 24 kg/m2
Spesi = 2 x 21 = 42 kg/m2
Sandaran = 1 x 50 = 50 kg/m2 +
DL = 536 kg/m2
Beban hidup :
Beban guna = LL = 300 kg/m2
Beban terfaktor :
Wu2 = 1.4 x DL
= 1.4 x 536 = 750.4 kg/m2
= 1.2 x DL + 1.6 x LL
= 1.2 x 536 + 1.6 x 300 = 1123.2 kg/m2
Dipakai Wu2 = 1123.2 kg/m2
Beban terpusat sandaran
Pu = 1.4 x 50 x 2 = 140 kg
Statika
Wu1 = 1263.188 kg/m2 LAB = 1.6 m

Wu2 = 1123.2 kg/m 2 LBC = 4.429 m
Pu = 140 kg LBD = 4.338 m
Momen Primer :
MBA = + WU2 x LAB 2 + Pu x LAB

2
= + 1123.2x 1.6 2 + 140 x 1.6
2
= 1661.696 kgm
M°BC = - WU1 X LBC 2 = - 1263.1876 X 4.429 2

12 12
= -2064.895 kgm
M°CB = + WU1 X LBC 2 = + 1263.1876 X 4.429 2

12 12
= 2064.8949 kgm
M°BD = - WU1 X LBD 2 = - 1263.1876 X 4.338 2

12 12
= -1980.914 kgm
M°DB = + WU1 X LBD 2 = + 1263.1876 X 4.338 2

12 12
= 1980.9143 kgm
Kekakuan :
Titik C Titik D
dCB = 0 dDB = 0
Titik B
KBC : KBD 4 E I 4 E I
= :
LBC LBD
4EI 4EI
= :
4.429 4.338
= 0.2257846 : 0.230521
= 0.9794536 : 1
dBC = 0.49481 dBD = 0.50519
Tabel Distribusi - Induksi Momen
B C D
BA BC BD CB DB
0 0.49481 0.50518992 0 0
1661.696 -2064.89 -1980.9143 2064.8949 1980.914
0 1179.683 1204.42999 0 0
589.84165 602.215
0 0 0 0 0
0 0
1661.696 -885.212 -776.48435 2654.7366 2583.129
MBA = 1661.696 kgm

MBC = -885.212 kgm
MBD = -776.484 kgm
MCB = 2654.737 kgm
MDB = 2583.129 kgm
Reaksi :
ΣM = 0 …………… Terhadap titik C
Reaksi Besar Lengan Momen Gaya Besar Lengan Momen

VC VC 0 0 Wu1 5594.65778 1.95 -10909.6
VD VD 0 0 Wu1 5479.70771 1.95 -10685.4
HC HC 0 0 Wu2 1797.12 4.7 -8446.46
HD HD 4 4HD Pu 140 5.5 -770
MC 2654.737 - 2654.73659
MD 2583.129 - 2583.12933
Σ 5083.171 + 4 HD Σ -30811.4767096288
5237.866 + 4 x HD = 30811.477
4 x HD = 30811.477 - 5237.86592
HD = 25573.611
4
HD = 6393.4027 kg
ΣH = 0
HC = HD
= -6393.4 kg
ΣMBC = 0

RC RC 3.9 3.9RC Wu1 5594.6578 1.95 10909.58
HC 6393.403 2.1 13426.146
MCB 2654.737 - 2654.7366
MBC -885.212 - -885.2117
Σ 14911.34-3.9RC Σ 10909.5826726298
15195.67 - 3.9 x RC = -10909.58

- 3.9 x RC = -10909.58 - 15195.6706
RC = -26105.25
-3.9
RC = 6693.6547 kg
ΣV = 0
RC + RD = Wu1 x LBC x 2 +
Wu2 x LAB + Pu
6693.6547 + RD = 1263.18758 x 4.429 x 2 +

1123.2 x 1.6 + 140
RD = 13126.4356 - 6693.65469
RD = 6432.78088 kg
Mmax lapangan
Bentang BC
MMAX = Wu1 x LBC 2 - MBC + MCB
8 2
= 1263.188 x 4.429 2 - 885.21165 + 2654.737
8 2
= 1327.368 kgm
Bentang BD
MMAX = Wu1 x LBD 2 - MBD + MDB
8 2
= 1263.188 x 4.338 2 - 885.21165 + 2654.737
8 2
= 1201.397 kgm
Bidang M
kgm 2576.58
kgm 1661.7
kgm 1288.29
kgm 883.6
kgm 2508.58
kgm 1165.53
Penulangan
Penulangan lapangan
fy = 2400 kg/cm2 = 240 Mpa Φ = 0.8

f'c = 300 kg/cm2 = 30 Mpa γ = 0.9
MUL = 1327.368 kgm = 132736.8 kgcm
h = 19 cm = 190 mm
b = 100 cm = 1000 mm
d' = 3 cm = 30 mm
d = 16 cm = 160 mm
As = MUL
Φ x fy x γ x d
= 132736.829398314 = 4.8009559 cm2 4.8
0.8 x 2400 x 0.9 x 16
As min = 1.4 x b x d
fy
= 1.4 x 1000 x 160 = 933.33333 mm2
240
= 9.3333333 cm2 9.33
Pakai As min = 9.33333333 cm 2
As° = 0.002 x b x h
As° = 0.002 x 100 x 19 = 3.8 cm2
Tulangan bawah : Φ12-100 = 11.31 cm2

Tulangan bagi : Φ8-100 = 5.03 cm2
Penulangan tumpuan
fy = 2400 kg/cm2 = 240 Mpa Φ = 0.8

f'c = 300 kg/cm 2
= 30 Mpa γ = 0.9
MUT = 2654.737 kgm = 265473.7 kgcm
h = 19 cm = 190 mm
b = 100 cm = 1000 mm
d' = 3 cm = 30 mm
d = 16 cm = 160 mm
As = MUT
Φ x fy x γ x d
= 265473.658796627 = 9.6019118 cm2 9.6
0.8 x 2400 x 0.9 x 16
fy
= 1.4 x 1000 x 160 = 933.33333 mm2
240
= 9.3333333 cm2 9.33
Pakai As = 9.60191185 cm 2
As° = 0.002 x b x h
As° = 0.002 x 100 x 19 = 3.8 cm2
Tulangan atas : Φ12-100 = 11.31 cm2

Tulangan bagi : Φ8-100 = 5.03 cm2
PONDASI TANGGA
f'c = 300 kg/cm2
fy = 2400 kg/cm2
Tinggi lantai = 4 m
M = 258312.93 kgcm
V = 6432.7809 kg
Kolom = 40 x 40 cm
σt = 1 kg/cm2
γ = 1800 kg/m3
Dimensi Pondasi
A = V x k = 6432.7809 x 1.5
σt 1
= 9649.1713 cm2
A = 100 x a ………….. Pias = 100 cm

a = A = 9649.1713
100 100
= 96.491713 cm
a = 100 cm
h2 = Tebal pondasi = 20 cm
h1 = Kedalaman pondasi = 100 cm
L = Lebar kolom = 40 cm
X1 = 30 cm
X2 = 30 cm
Tegangan Tanah yg Terjadi
Akibat gaya aksial V
f1 = V = 6432.78087627
100 x a 100 x 100
= 0.6432781 kg/cm 2
Akibat tanah urug
Vt = volume tanah urug (cm3)

Vt = a - 1 - X1 x L x h1
Vt = 1 - 1 - 0.3 x 0.4 x 1
= 0.72 m3
f2 = Vt x γ = 0.72 x 1800
100 x a 100 x 100
= 0.1296 kg/cm 2
Akibat berat sendiri pondasi
f3 = a x h2 x 2400 = 1 x 0.2 x 2400

100 x a 100 x 100
= 0.048 kg/cm2
Akibat momen
f4 = 6 x M = 6 x 258312.933
100 x a 2 100 x 100 2
= 1.5498776 kg/cm2
f = f1 + f2 + f3 + f4
= 0.6432781 + 0.1296 + 0.048 + 1.549878
= 2.3707557 kg/cm 2
> σt ………………… Perbesar dimensi
Coba besarkan dimensi pondasi
a = 200 cm
h2 = Tebal pondasi = 20 cm
h1 = Kedalaman pondasi = 100 cm
L = Lebar kolom = 40 cm
X1 = 80 cm
X2 = 80 cm
Tegangan Tanah yg Terjadi
Akibat gaya aksial V
f1 = V = 6432.7808763
100 x a 100 x 200
= 0.32163904 kg/cm2
Akibat tanah urug
Vt = volume tanah urug (cm3)

Vt = a - 1 - X1 x L x h1
Vt = 2 - 1 - 0.8 x 0.4 x 1
= 1.92 m3
f2 = Vt x γ = 1.92 x 1800
100 x a 100 x 200
= 0.1728 kg/cm 2
Akibat berat sendiri pondasi
f3 = a x h2 x 2400 = 2 x 0.2 x 2400

100 x a 100 x 200
= 0.048 kg/cm2
Akibat momen
f4 = 6 x M = 6 x 258312.933
100 x a 2 100 x 200 2
= 0.3874694 kg/cm2
f = f1 + f2 + f3 + f4
= 0.321639 + 0.1728 + 0.048 + 0.387469
= 0.9299084 kg/cm 2
< σt ………………… OKE!!
Maka dipakai a = 200 cm
Tegangan Tanah
fumaks = V + 6 x M
100 x a 100 x a 2
= 6432.78087627 + 6 x 258312.933
100 x 200 100 x 200 2
= 0.7091084 kg/cm2
fumin = V - 6 x M
100 x a 100 x a 2
= 6432.78087627 - 6 x 258312.933
100 x 200 100 x 200 2
= -0.06583 kg/cm2
Statika
x = 200 - x x = 200 - x
fumin fumaks 0.06583036 0.7091084437
0.709108 x = 13.166071 - 0.0658304 x

0.774939 x = 13.166071
x = 16.989821 cm
t = fumaks
120 - x 200 - x
t = 0.7091084437
120 - 16.989821 200 - 16.989821
t = 0.0038747
103.01018
t = 0.3991329 kg/cm2
Q1 = 0.5 x X2 x fumaks - t x 100

= 0.5 x 80 x 0.7091084 - 0.39913292 x 100
= 1239.9021 kg
Q2 = X2 x t x 100
= 80 x 0.3991329 x 100
= 3193.0634 kg
MU1 = Q1 x X2 x 2
3
= 1239.9021 x 80 x 2 = 66128.1109 kgcm
3
MU2 = Q1 x X2 x 0.5
= 1239.9021 x 80 x 0.5 = 49596.0832 kgcm
Mu = MU1 + MU2
= 66128.111 + 49596.083 = 115724.19 kgcm
Penulangan searah x
fy = 2400 kg/cm2 = 240 Mpa Φ = 0.8

f'c = 300 kg/cm 2
= 30 Mpa γ = 0.9
MU = 1157.2419 kgm = 115724.19 kgcm
h = 20 cm = 200 mm
b = 200 cm = 2000 mm
d' = 5 cm = 50 mm
d = 15 cm = 150 mm
As = MUL
Φ x fy x γ x d
= 115724.194091132 = 4.464668 cm2
0.8 x 2400 x 0.9 x 15
fy
= 1.4 x 2000 x 150 = 1750 mm2
240
= 17.5 cm2
Tulangan bawah : Φ 16 - 100 = 20.11 cm2

Penulangan searah y
fy = 2400 kg/cm2 = 240 Mpa Φ = 0.8

f'c = 300 kg/cm2 = 30 Mpa γ = 0.9
MU = 1157.2419 kgm = 115724.19 kgcm
h = 20 cm = 200 mm
b = 100 cm = 1000 mm
d' = 5 cm = 50 mm
d = 15 cm = 150 mm
As = MUL
Φ x fy x γ x d
= 115724.194091132 = 4.464668 cm2
0.8 x 2400 x 0.9 x 15
fy
= 1.4 x 1000 x 150 = 875 mm2
240
= 8.75 cm2
Tulangan bawah : Φ 12 - 100 = 11.31 cm2

Balok 1-CDEFG-PQR ; 12-CDEFG-PQR
WUA = 2051.7 kg/m LCD = 2.25 m

WUB = 2206.2 kg/m LDE = 2 m
Pu = 436.8 kg LEF = 2 m
LFG = 2.25 m
Balok :
Balok 1 = 40 x 60 cm
Balok anak = 25 x 35 cm
Momen Inersa Balok :
ICD = IDE = IEF = IFG = 25 x 35 3 = 89322.917 cm4
12
Momen Primer :
M°DE = - WUA X LDE 2 = - 2051.7 X 2 2
12 12
= -683.9 kgm
M°ED = - WUA X LDE 2 = + 2051.7 X 2 2

12 12
= 683.9 kgm
M°EF = - WUA X LEF 2 = - 2051.7 X 2 2

12 12
= -683.9 kgm
M°FE = - WUA X LEF 2 = + 2051.7 X 2 2

12 12
= 683.9 kgm
MDC = + WUB x LCD 2 + Pu x LCD

2
= + 2206.2 x 2.25 2 + 436.8 x 2.25
2
= 6567.244 kgm
MFG = - WUB x LFG 2 - Pu x LFG
2
= - 2206.2 x 2.25 2 - 436.8 x 2.25
2
= -6567.24 kgm
Kekakuan :
Titik E
KED 4 E IED 4 E IEF
= :
KEF LED LEF
4E 89322.92 : 4E 89322.92 = 44661.46 : 44661.46
=
2 2
= 1 : 1
dED = 0.5
dEF = 0.5
Titik D Titik F
dDE = 1 dFE = 1
dDC = 0 dFG = 0
D E F
DC DE ED EF FE FG
0 1 0.5 0.5 1 0
6567.2438 -683.9 683.9 -683.9 683.9 -6567.24
0 -5883.344 -2941.672 2941.672 5883.344 0
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
6567.2438 -6567.244 -2257.772 2257.772 6567.244 -6567.24
Momen akhir
MDC = 6567.2438 kgm MEF = 2257.772 kgm
MDE = -6567.244 kgm MFE = 6567.244 kgm
MED = -2257.772 kgm MFG = -6567.24 kgm
Reaksi
RDC = WUB x LCD + Pu
= 2206.2 x 2.25 + 436.8
= 5400.75 kg
RDE = WUA x LDE - MDE - MED

2 LDE LDE
= 2051.7 x 2 - -6567.24 - -2257.772
2 2 2
= 6464.2078 kg
RED = WUA x LDE + MDE + MED

2 LDE LDE
= 2051.7 x 2 + -6567.24 + -2257.772
2 2 2
= -2360.808 kg
REF = WUA x LEF - MEF - MFE

2 LDE LDE
= 2051.7 x 2 - 2257.772 - 6567.2438
2 2 2
= -2360.808 kg
RFE = WUA x LEF + MEF + MFE
2 LDE LDE
= 2051.7 x 2 + 2257.772 + 6567.2438
2 2 2
= 6464.2078 kg
RFG = WUB x LFG + Pu

= 2206.2 x 2.25 + 436.8
= 5400.75 kg
RD = RDC + RDE
= 5400.75 + 6464.2078 = 11865 kg ###
RE = RED + REF
= -2360.808 + -2360.808 = -4721.62 kg ###
RF = RFE + RFG
= 6464.2078 + 5400.75 = 11865 kg ###
Kontrol
ΣV = 0
RD + RE + RF - 2Pu - 2WUB x LCD - 2WUA x LDE = 0
11864.958 + -4721.62 + 11865 - 873.6 -
4412.4 x 2.25 - 4103.4 x 2 = 0
0 = 0 …………………………. OKE!!
ΣM = 0 …………………………. Terhadap titik G

RD x 6.25 + RE x 4.25 + RF x 2.25 -
WUB x 2.25 x 7.375 - WUB x 2.25 x 1.125 -
PU x 8.5 - WUA x 4 x 4.25 = 0
11864.958 x 6.25 + -4721.62 x 4.25 + 11864.958 x 2.25 -

2206.2 x 2.25 x 7.375 - 2206.2 x 2.25 x 1.125 -
436.8 x 8.5 - 2051.7 x 4 x 4.25 = 0
0 = 0 …………………………. OKE!!
Bidang M
kgm 6220.969 kgm 6220.969
kgm 2159.6
WUA = 2625.2 kg/m LCD = 2.25 m

WUB+C = 2960.4 kg/m LDE = 2 m
Pu = 436.8 kg LEF = 2 m
LFG = 2.25 m
Balok :
12
Momen Primer :
M°DE = - WUA X LDE 2 = - 2625.2X 2 2
12 12
= -875.067 kgm
M°ED = - WUA X LDE 2 = + 2625.2X 2 2

12 12
= 875.0667 kgm
M°EF = - WUA X LEF 2 = - 2625.2X 2 2

12 12
= -875.067 kgm
M°FE = - WUA X LEF 2 = + 2625.2X 2 2

12 12
= 875.0667 kgm
MDC = + WUB x LCD 2 + Pu x LCD

2
= + 2960.4 x 2.25 2 + 436.8 x 2.25
2
= 8476.313 kgm
MFG = - WUB x LFG 2 - Pu x LFG
2
= - 2960.4 x 2.25 2 - 436.8 x 2.25
2
= -8476.31 kgm
Kekakuan :
Titik E
KED 4 E IED 4 E IEF
= :
KEF LED LEF
4E 89322.92 : 4E 89322.92 = 44661.46 : 44661.46
=
2 2
= 1 : 1
dED = 0.5
dEF = 0.5
Titik D Titik F
dDE = 1 dFE = 1
dDC = 0 dFG = 0
D E F
DC DE ED EF FE FG
0 1 0.5 0.5 1 0
8476.3125 -875.0667 875.06667 -875.067 875.0667 -8476.31
0 -7601.246 -3800.623 3800.623 7601.246 0
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
8476.3125 -8476.313 -2925.556 2925.556 8476.313 -8476.31
Momen akhir
MDC = 8476.3125 kgm MEF = 2925.556 kgm
MDE = -8476.313 kgm MFE = 8476.313 kgm
MED = -2925.556 kgm MFG = -8476.31 kgm
Reaksi
RDC = WUB x LCD + Pu
= 2960.4 x 2.25 + 436.8
= 7097.7 kg
RDE = WUA x LDE - MDE - MED

2 LDE LDE
= 2625.2 x 2 - -8476.31 - -2925.556
2 2 2
= 8326.1344 kg
RED = WUA x LDE + MDE + MED

2 LDE LDE
= 2625.2 x 2 + -8476.31 + -2925.556
2 2 2
= -3075.734 kg
REF = WUA x LEF - MEF - MFE

2 LDE LDE
= 2625.2 x 2 - 2925.556 - 8476.3125
2 2 2
= -3075.734 kg
RFE = WUA x LEF + MEF + MFE

2 LDE LDE
= 2625.2 x 2 + 2925.556 + 8476.3125
2 2 2
= 8326.1344 kg
RFG = WUB+C x LFG + Pu

= 2960.4 x 2.25 + 436.8
= 7097.7 kg
RD = RDC + RDE
= 7097.7 + 8326.1344 = 15423.83 kg ###
RE = RED + REF
= -3075.734 + -3075.734 = -6151.47 kg ###
RF = RFE + RFG
= 8326.1344 + 7097.7 = 15423.83 kg ###
Kontrol
ΣV = 0
RD + RE + RF - 2Pu - 2WUB x LCD - 2WUA x LDE = 0
15423.834 + -6151.47 + 15423.83 - 873.6 -
5920.8 x 2.25 - 5250.4 x 2 = 0
0 = 0 …………………………. OKE!!
ΣM = 0 …………………………. Terhadap titik G

RD x 6.25 + RE x 4.25 + RF x 2.25 -
WUB x 2.25 x 7.375 - WUB x 2.25 x 1.125 -
PU x 8.5 - WUA x 4 x 4.25 = 0
15423.834 x 6.25 + -6151.47 x 4.25 + 15423.834 x 2.25 -

2960.4 x 2.25 x 7.375 - 2960.4 x 2.25 x 1.125 -
436.8 x 8.5 - 2625.2 x 4 x 4.25 = 0
0 = 0 …………………………. OKE!!
Bidang M
kgm 8130 kgm 8130
kgm 2820.8
Balok anak J-3456-PQR ; K-3456-PQR ; J-789,10-PQR ; K-789,10-PQR
WUA = 2931.8 kg/m

L34 = 4 m
Balok :
12
Momen Akhir :
M34 = - WUA X L34 2 = - 2931.8X 4 2
12 12
= -3909.07 kgm
M43 = + WUA X L34 2 = + 2931.8X 4 2

12 12
= 3909.067 kgm
Reaksi
R3 = 0.5 x WUA x L34
= 0.5 x 2931.8 x 4
= 5863.6 kg
R4 = 0.5 x WUA x L34

= 0.5 x 2931.8 x 4
= 5863.6 kg
Momen maksimum lapangan

Mmax = R3 x 2 - 0.5 x WUA x 4 - M34
= 5863.6 x 2 - 0.5 x 2931.8 x 4 - 3909.067
= 1954.5333 kgm
Bidang M
kgm 3841.8 kgm 3841.8

kgm 3841.8
kgm 1920.93
kgm 1920.93
WUA = 2931.8 kg/m

L34 = 5 m
Balok :
12
Momen Akhir :
M34 = - WUA X L34 2 = - 2931.8X 5 2
12 12
= -6107.92 kgm
M43 = + WUA X L34 2 = + 2931.8X 5 2

12 12
= 6107.917 kgm 6108
Reaksi
R3 = 0.5 x WUA x L34
= 0.5 x 2931.8 x 5
= 7329.5 kg
R4 = 0.5 x WUA x L34

= 0.5 x 2931.8 x 5
= 7329.5 kg

Mmax = R3 x 2 - 0.5 x WUA x 4 - M34
= 7329.5 x 2 - 0.5 x 2931.8 x 4 - 6107.917
= 2687.4833 kgm
Bidang M
kgm 6107.92 kgm 6107.92
kgm 2687.48
Balok anak C-23-PQR ; G-23-RQR ; C-10,11-PQR ; G-10,11-PQR
WUA+B = 2668.04 kg/m

Pu = 436.8 kg/m
L23 = 2 m
Balok :
12
Momen Akhir :
M23 = - 0.5 x WUA+B x L23 2 - Pu x L23
= - 0.5 x 2668.04 x 4 - 436.8 x 2
= -6209.68 kgm
Reaksi
R2 = WUA+B x L23 + Pu
= 2668.04 x 2 + 436.8
= 5772.88 kg
Balok 3-ABCDEFGHI-PQR ; 10-ABCDEFGHI-PQR
WUA = 2564.1 kg/m

WUB = 879.9 kg/m
WUC = 2666.3 kg/m
WUD = 3798.4 kg/m
W1 = WUD = 3798.4 kg/m
W2 = WUA + WUB = 2564.1 + 879.9 = 3444 kg/m
W3 = WUB + WUC = 879.9 + 2666.3 = 3546.2 kg/m
Pu = 1747.2 kg
P32 = 5772.88 kg
P34 = 5863.6 kg
LAB = 2 m LEF = 2 m LAI = 16 m
LBC = 1.825 m LFZ = 1.825 m
LCX = 1.175 m LZG = 1.175 m
LXD = 1 m LGH = 1 m
LDE = 2 m LHI = 2 m
Balok :

IAB = IHI = 25 x 35 3 = 89322.92 cm4
12
IBD = IDE = IEF = IFH = 40 x 60 3 = 720000 cm4
12
Momen Primer :
M°BD1 = W2 x LBC x LBD LBC LBC2 LBC
x x 3 - 8 + 6
12 LBD LBD2 LBD
= 3444 x 1.825 x 4 1.825
x x
12 4
3.330625 1.825
3 - 8 + 6
16 4
= 2843.2855 kgm
M°BD2 = W3 x LCD x LBD LCD2 LCD

x x 4 - 3
12 LBD
2
LBD
= 3546.2 x 2.175 x 4 4.730625 2.175
x x 4 - 3
12 16 4
= 1800.6073 kgm
M°BD3 = P32 x LBC x LCD2

LBD2
= 5772.88 x 1.825 x 4.730625
16
= 3114.9705 kgm
M°BD4 = P34 x LBX x LXD2

LBD2
= 5863.6 x 3 x 1
16
= 1099.425 kgm
M°BD = M°BD1 + M°BD2 + M°BD3 + M°BD4

= -2843.285 + -1800.607 + -3114.97 + -1099.425
= -8858.288 kgm
M°DB2 = W3 x LCD x LBD LCD LCD2 LCD

x x 3 - 8 + 6
12 LBD LBD2 LBD
= 3546.2 x 2.175 x 4 2.175
x x
12 4
4.730625 2.175
3 - 8 + 6
16 4
= 3546.6606 kgm
M°DB1 = W2 x LBC x LBD LBC2 LBC

x x 4 - 3
12 LBD
2
LBD
= 3444 x 1.825 x 4 3.330625 1.825
x x 4 - 3
12 16 4
= 1147.5527 kgm
M°DB3 = P32 x LBC2 x LCD

LBD2
= 5772.88 x 3.330625 x 2.175
16
= 2613.7109 kgm
M°DB4 = P34 x LBX2 x LXD

LBD2
= 5863.6 x 9 x 1
16
= 3298.275 kgm
M°DB = M°BD1 + M°BD2 + M°BD3 + M°BD4

= 3546.6606 + 1147.5527 + 2613.711 + 3298.275
= 10606.199 kgm
M°DE = W2 X LDE 2
12
= 3444 X 2 2
12
= -1148 kgm
M°ED = W2 X LDE 2
12
= 3444 X 2 2
12
= 1148 kgm
MBA = Pu x LAB + 0.5 x W1 x LAB 2

= 1747.2 x 2 + 0.5 x 3798.4 x 2 2
= 11091.2 kgm
M°EF = -1148 kgm

M°FE = 1148 kgm
M°FH = -10606.2 kgm
M°HF = 8858.2883 kgm
MHI = -11091.2 kgm
Kekakuan :
Titik B
dBA = 0
dBD = 1
Titik D
KDB : KDE = 4 E IBD 4 E IDE

:
LBD LDE
= 4E 720000 4E 720000 = 180000 : 360000
:
4 2
= 0.5 : 1
dDB = 0.3333333
dDE = 0.6666667
Titik E
KED : KEF = 4 E IDE 4 E IEF

:
LDE LEF
= 4E 720000 4E 720000 = 360000 : 360000
:
2 2
= 1 : 1
dED = 0.5
dEF = 0.5
Titik F Titik H
dFE = 0.6666667 dHF = 1
dFH = 0.3333333 dHI = 0
B D E F H
BA BD DB DE ED EF FE FH HF HI
0 1 0.3333333 0.666667 0.5 0.5 0.6666667 0.333333 1 0
11091.2 -8858.288 10606.199 -1148 1148 -1148 1148 -10606.2 8858.288 -11091.2
-1576.367 -3152.733 -6305.47 -3152.73 3152.733 6305.4661 3152.733 1576.367
0 -656.5452 -328.2726 328.2726 656.5452 0
54.712102 109.4242 218.8484 109.4242 -109.424 -218.8484 -109.424 -54.7121
0 -54.7121 -27.35605 27.35605 54.7121 0
4.5593418 9.1186836 18.23737 9.118684 -9.11868 -18.23737 -9.11868 -4.55934
0 -4.559342 -2.279671 2.279671 4.559342 0
0.3799452 0.7598903 1.519781 0.75989 -0.75989 -1.519781 -0.75989 -0.37995
0 -0.379945 -0.189973 0.189973 0.379945 0
0.0316621 0.0633242 0.126648 0.063324 -0.06332 -0.126648 -0.06332 -0.03166
0 -0.031662 -0.015831 0.015831 0.031662 0
0.0026385 0.005277 0.010554 0.005277 -0.00528 -0.010554 -0.00528 -0.00264
0 -0.002639 -0.001319 0.001319 0.002639 0
0.0002199 0.0004398 0.00088 0.00044 -0.00044 -0.00088 -0.00044 -0.00022
0 -0.00022 -0.00011 0.00011 0.00022 0
11091.2 -11091.2 7214.7224 -7214.72 -1885.36 1885.361 7214.7225 -7214.72 11091.2 -11091.2
Momen akhir
MBA = 11091.2 kgm MEF = 1885.361 kgm
MBD = -11091.2 kgm MFE = 7214.722 kgm
MDB = 7214.7224 kgm MFH = -7214.72 kgm
MDE = -7214.722 kgm MHF = 11091.2 kgm
MED = -1885.361 kgm MHI = -11091.2 kgm
Reaksi
RBA = W1 x LAB + Pu
= 3798.4 x 2 + 1747.2
= 9344 kg
RBD = LCD x P32 + LXD x P34 +

LBD LBD
0.5 LBC + LCD x W2 x LBC +
LBD
0.5 LCD x W3 x LCD - MBD - MDB
LBD LBD LBD
= 2.175 x 5772.88 + 1 x 5863.6 +
4 4
0.9125 + 2.175 x 3444 x 1.825 +
4
1.0875 x 3546.2 x 2.175 - -11091.2 - 7214.722
4 4 4
= 12522.457 kg
RDB = LBC x P32 + LBX x P34 +

LBD LBD
0.5 LCD + LBC x W3 x LCD +
LBD
0.5 LBC x W2 x LBC + MBD + MDB
LBD LBD LBD
= 1.825 x 5772.88 + 3 x 5863.6 +
4 4
1.0875 + 1.825 x 3546.2 x 2.175 +
4
0.9125 x 3444 x 1.825 + -11091.2 + 7214.722
4 4 4
= 13112.308 kg
RDE = 0.5 x W2 x LDE - MDE - MED

LDE LDE
= 0.5 x 3444 x 2 - -7214.72 - -1885.361
2 2
= 7994.0419 kg
RED = 0.5 x W2 x LDE + MDE + MED

LDE LDE
= 0.5 x 3444 x 2 + -7214.72 + -1885.361
2 2
= -1106.042 kg
REF = 0.5 x W2 x LEF - MEF - MFE
LEF LEF
= 0.5 x 3444 x 2 - 1885.361 - 7214.7225
2 2
= -1106.042 kg
RB = RBA + RBD
= 9344 + 12522.457 = 21866.46 kg
RD = RDB + RDE
= 13112.308 + 7994.0419 = 21106.35 kg
RE = RED + REF
= -1106.042 + -1106.042 = -2212.08 kg
RF = 21106.35 kg
RH = 21866.457 kg
Kontrol
ΣV = 0
Reaksi Besarnya Beban Besarnya Ket Total

RB 21866.457 W1 3798.4 4 15193.6
RD 21106.35 W2 3444 7.65 26346.6
RE -2212.084 W3 3546.2 4.35 15425.97
RF 21106.35 P32 5772.88 2x 11545.76
RH 21866.457 P34 5863.6 2x 11727.2
Pu 1747.2 2x 3494.4
Σ 83733.53 83733.53 ………………. OKE!!
ΣM = 0 ………………. Terhadap titik I
Reaksi Besarnya Lengan Momen Beban Besar Panjang Lengan Momen

RB 21866.457 14 306130 W1 3798.4 2 15 113952
RD 21106.35 10 211064 W1 3798.4 2 1 7596.8
RE -2212.084 8 -17696.7 W2 3444 1.825 13.5875 85401.51
RF 21106.35 6 126638 W2 3444 4 8 110208
RH 21866.457 2 43732.91 W2 3444 1.825 2.9125 18305.94
W3 3546.2 2.175 11.0875 85517.72
W3 3546.2 2.175 4.9125 37890
P32 5772.88 - 12.175 70284.81
P32 5772.88 - 3.825 22081.27
P34 5863.6 - 11 64499.6
P34 5863.6 - 5 29318
PU 1747.2 - 16 27955.2
Σ 669868.24 673010.89 ………..
Oke, mendekati
Mmax lapangan
Mmax berada pada interval B-D dan F-H
Cek bidang D di titik B :
Dx = RBD
= 12522.457
Cek bidang D di titik C :
Dx = RBD - W2 x LBC
= 12522.457 - 3444 x 1.825
= 6237.1566
Dx = RBD - W2 x LBC - P32
= 12522.457 - 3444 x 1.825 - 5772.88
= 464.27664
Cek bidang D di titik x :
Dx = RBD - W2 x LBC - P32 - W3 x LCX
= 12522.457 - 3444 x 1.825 - 5772.88 - 3546.2 x 1.175
= -3702.508
Mmax ada di interval C dan X
0 = RBD - W2 x LBC - P32 - W3 x d
d = RBD - W2 x LBC - P32
W3
d = 12522.457 - 3444 x 1.825 - 5772.88 = 0.130922
3546.2
Mmax terjadi pada titik C + 0.16688
Mc = Mmax = RBD x LBC - 0.5 x W2 x LBC2 +

= 12522.457 x 1.955922 - 0.5 x 3444 x 3.825632 +
= 6814.0138 kgm
Bidang M
kgm 10817.6 kgm 6627.7 kgm 6627.7 kgm 10817.6
kgm 1785.1
kgm 6517.51 kgm 6517.51
Balok 4-ABJEKHI-PQR ; 5-ABJEKHI-PQR ; 8-ABJEKHI-PQR ; 9-ABJEKHI-PQR
WUA = 3651 kg/m Balok :

WUB = 3798.4 kg/m Balok 1 = 40 x 60 cm
Pu = 1747.2 kg Balok 2 = 35 x 60 cm
P4 = 11727.2 kg Balok 3 = 25 x 35 cm
LAB = 2 m Balok anak = 25 x 35 cm
LBX = 3 m
LXE = 3 m
LEZ = 3 m
LZH = 3 m
LHI = 2 m
IBE = IEH = 40 x 60 3 = 720000 cm4

12
IAB = IHI = 25 x 35 3 = 89322.92 cm4
12
Momen Primer :
M°BE = M°EH = WUA x LBE 2 + P4 x LBE

12 8
= 3651 x 6 2 + 11727.2 x 6
12 8
= -19748.4 kgm
M°EB = M°HE = WUA x LBE 2 + P4 x LBE

12 8
= 3651 x 6 2 + 11727.2 x 6
12 8
= 19748.4 kgm
MBA = WUB x LAB 2 + Pu x LAB

2
3798.4 x 2 2 + 1747.2 x 2
2
11091.2 kgm
MHI = WUB x LAB 2 + Pu x LAB

2
3798.4 x 2 2 + 1747.2 x 2
2
-11091.2 kgm
Kekakuan :
Titik B
dBA = 0
dBC = 1
Titik E
KEB : KEH = 4 E IBE 4 E IEH

:
LBE LEH
= 4E 720000 4E 720000 = 120000 : 120000
:
6 6
= 1 : 1
dEB = 0.5
dEH = 0.5
Titik H
dHE = 1
dHI = 0
B E H
BA BE EB EH HE HI
0 1 0.5 0.5 1 0
11091.2 -19748.4 19748.4 -19748.4 19748.4 -11091.2
0 8657.2 4328.6 -4328.6 -8657.2 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
11091.2 -11091.2 24077 -24077 11091.2 -11091.2
MBA = 11091.2 kgm MEH = -24077 kgm

MBE = -11091.2 kgm MHE = 11091.2 kgm
MEB = 24077 kgm MHI = -11091.2 kgm
Reaksi :
RBA = WUB x LAB + Pu

= 3798.4 x 2 + 1747.2
= 9344 kg
RBE = 0.5 x WUA x LBE + 0.5 x P4 - MBE - MEB

LBE LBE
= 0.5 x 3651 x 6 + 0.5 x 11727.2 - -11091.2 - 24077
6 6
= 14652.3 kg
REB = 0.5 x WUA x LBE + 0.5 x P4 + MBE + MEB

LBE LBE
= 0.5 x 3651 x 6 + 0.5 x 11727.2 + -11091.2 + 24077
6 6
= 18980.9 kg
RB = RBA + RBE
= 9344 + 14652.3 = 23996.3 kg
RE = REB + REH
= 18980.9 + 18980.9 = 37961.8 kg
RH = RHE + RHE
= 9344 + 14652.3 = 23996.3 kg
Kontrol :
ΣV = 0
RB + RE + RH - WUB x LAB x 2 - WUA x
Pu x 2 - P4x 2 = 0
23996.3 + 37961.8 + 23996.3 - 3798.4 x 2 x 2 - 3651 x
1747.2 x 2 - 11727.2 x 2 = 0
0 = 0 …………………. OKE!!
ΣM = 0 …………………. Terhadap titik I
Gaya Besar L Momen Gaya Besar Panjang L Momen

RB 23996.3 14 335948.2 WUB 3798.4 2 15 113952
RE 37961.8 8 303694.4 WUB 3798.4 2 1 7596.8
RH 23996.3 2 47992.6 WUA 3651 12 8 350496
Pu 1747.2 - 16 27955.2
P4 11727.2 - 11 128999.2
P4 11727.2 - 5 58636
Σ 687635.2 687635.2 ………………….
Mmax lapangan
Mmax berada pada interval B-E dan E-H
Cek bidang D di B
Dx = RBE
= 14652.3 kg
Cek bidang D di x
Dx = RBA - WUA x LBX
= 14652.3 - 3651 x 3
= 3699.3
Dx = RBA - WUA x LBX - P4
= 14652.3 - 3651 x 3 - 11727.2
= -8027.9
Jadi jarak momen maksimum terletak titk X
Mmax = RBA x LBX - 0.5 x WUA x LBX 2 + MBE
= 14652.3 x 3 - 0.5 x 3651 x 3 2 + -11091.2
= 16436.2 kgm
Bidang M
kgm 22496.6
kgm 10817.6 kgm 10817.6
kgm 15570.4 kgm 15570.4

Balok 6-ABJEKHI-PQR
WUA = 2771.1 kg/m

WUB = 1885.5 kg/m
WUC = 3798.4 kg/m
W1 = WUC = 3798.4 kg/m
W2 = WUB + WUA
= 1885.5 + 2771.1 = 4656.6 kg/m
W3 = 3651 kg/m
Pu = 1747.2 kg
P65 = 5863.6 kg
P67 = 13193.1 kg
LAB = 2 m Balok :
LBX = 3 m Balok 1 = 40 x 60 cm
LXE = 3 m Balok 2 = 35 x 60 cm
LEZ = 3 m Balok 3 = 25 x 35 cm
LZH = 3 m Balok anak = 25 x 35 cm
LHI = 2 m
IBE = IEH = 40 x 60 3 = 720000 cm4

12
IAB = IHI = 25 x 35 3 = 89322.92 cm4
12
Momen Primer :
M°BE = W2 x LBE 2 + P65 x LBE

12 8
= 4656.6 x 6 2 + 5863.6 x 6
12 8
= -18367.5 kgm
M°EB = W2 x LBE 2 + P65 x LBE

12 8
= 4656.6 x 6 2 + 5863.6 x 6
12 8
= 18367.5 kgm
M°EH = W3 x LEH 2 + P67 x LEH

12 8
= 3651 x 6 2 + 13193.1 x 6
12 8
= -20847.83 kgm
M°HE = W3 x LEH 2 + P67 x LEH
12 8
= 3651 x 6 2 + 13193.1 x 6
12 8
= 20847.825 kgm
MBA = W1 x LAB 2 + Pu x LAB

2
3798.4 x 2 2 + 1747.2 x 2
2
11091.2 kgm
MHI = W1 x LAB 2 + Pu x LAB

2
3798.4 x 2 2 + 1747.2 x 2
2
-11091.2 kgm
Kekakuan :
Titik B
dBA = 0
dBC = 1
Titik E

:
LBE LEH
= 4E 720000 4E 720000 = 120000 : 120000
:
6 6
= 1 : 1
dEB = 0.5
dEH = 0.5
Titik H
dHE = 1
dHI = 0
B E H
BA BE EB EH HE HI
0 1 0.5 0.5 1 0
11091.2 -18367.5 18367.5 -20847.8 20847.83 -11091.2
0 7276.3 3638.15 -4878.31 -9756.63 0
930.12187 1860.2438 1860.244 930.1219
0 -930.1219 -465.0609 -465.061 -930.122 0
232.53047 465.06094 465.0609 232.5305
0 -232.5305 -116.2652 -116.265 -232.53 0
58.132617 116.26523 116.2652 58.13262
0 -58.13262 -29.06631 -29.0663 -58.1326 0
14.533154 29.066309 29.06631 14.53315
0 -14.53315 -7.266577 -7.26658 -14.5332 0
3.6332886 7.2665771 7.266577 3.633289
0 -3.633289 -1.816644 -1.81664 -3.63329 0
0.9083221 1.8166443 1.816644 0.908322
0 -0.908322 -0.454161 -0.45416 -0.90832 0
0.2270805 0.4541611 0.454161 0.227081
11091.2 -11090.97 23865.894 -23865.9 11091.43 -11091.2
MBA = 11091.2 kgm MEH = -23865.9 kgm

MBE = -11090.97 kgm MHE = 11091.43 kgm
MEB = 23865.894 kgm MHI = -11091.2 kgm
Reaksi :
RBA = W1 x LAB + Pu
= 3798.4 x 2 + 1747.2
= 9344 kg
RBE = 0.5 x W2 x LBE + 0.5 x P65 - MBE - MEB

LBE LBE
= 0.5 x 4656.6 x 6 + 0.5 x 5863.6 - -11091 - 23865.89
6 6
= 14772.447 kg
REB = 0.5 x W2 x LBE + 0.5 x P65 + MBE + MEB

LBE LBE
= 0.5 x 4656.6 x 6 + 0.5 x 5863.6 + -11091 + 23865.89
6 6
= 19030.753 kg
REH = 0.5 x W3 x LEH + 0.5 x P67 - MEH - MHE

LEH LEH
= 0.5 x 3651 x 6 + 0.5 x 13193.1 - -23865.9 - 11091.43
6 6
= 19678.628 kg
RHE = 0.5 x W3 x LEH + 0.5 x P67 + MEH + MHE

LEH LEH
= 0.5 x 3651 x 6 + 0.5 x 13193.1 + -23865.9 + 11091.43
6 6
= 15420.472 kg
RHI = W1 x LHI + Pu
= 3798.4 x 2 + 1747.2
= 9344 kg
RB = RBA + RBE
= 9344 + 14772.447 = 24116.45 kg
RE = REB + REH
= 19030.753 + 19678.628 = 38709.38 kg
RH = RHE + RHI
= 15420.472 + 9344 = 24764.47 kg
Kontrol :
ΣV = 0
RB + RE + RH - W1 x LAB x 2 - W2 x
W3 x LEH
- Pu x 2 - P65 - P67 = 0
24116.447 + 38709.38 + 24764.47 - 3798.4 x 2 x 2 - 4656.6 x
3651 x 6 - 1747.2 x 2 - 5863.6 - 13193.1 = 0
0 = 0 …… OKE!!

RB 24116.447 14 337630.25 W1 3798.4 2 15 113952
RE 38709.381 8 309675.05 W1 3798.4 2 1 7596.8
RH 24764.472 2 49528.944 W2 4656.6 6 11 307335.6
W3 3651 6 5 109530
Pu 1747.2 - 16 27955.2
P65 5863.6 - 11 64499.6
P67 13193.1 - 5 65965.5
Σ 696834.25 696834.70 ………… Mendekati
Mmax lapangan
Mmax berada pada interval A - E dan E-H
Cek bidang D di E
Dx = REH
= 19678.628 kg
Cek bidang D di z
Dx = REH - W3 x LEZ
= 19678.628 - 3651 x 3
= 8725.6278
Dx = REH - W3 x LEZ - P67
= 19678.628 - 3651 x 3 - 13193.1
= -4467.472
Mmax = REH x LEZ - 0.5 x W3 x LEZ 2 + MEH
= 19678.628 x 3 - 0.5 x 3651 x 3 2 + -23865.9
= 18740.49 kgm
Cek bidang D di B
Dx = RBE
= 14772.447 kg
Cek bidang D di x
Dx = RBE - W2 x LBX
= 14772.447 - 4656.6 x 3
= 802.64653
Dx = RBE - W2 x LBX - P65
= 14772.447 - 4656.6 x 3 - 5863.6
= -5060.953
Mmax = RBE x LBX - 0.5 x W2 x LBX 2 + MBE
= 14772.447 x 3 - 0.5 x 4656.6 x 3 2 + -11091
= 12271.667 kgm
Bidang M
kgm 21517.6
kgm 10817.6
kgm 10817.6
kgm 11940.95 kgm 16059.83

Balok 7-ABJEKHI-PQR
WUA = 2771.1 kg/m

WUB = 3798.4 kg/m
W1 = WUB = 3798.4 kg/m
W2 = WUA = 2771.1 kg/m
W3 = 3651 kg/m
Pu = 1747.2 kg
P78 = 5863.6 kg
P76 = 13193.1 kg
LAB = 2 m Balok :
LBX = 3 m Balok 1 = 40 x 60 cm
LXE = 3 m Balok 2 = 35 x 60 cm
LEZ = 3 m Balok 3 = 25 x 35 cm
LZH = 3 m Balok anak = 25 x 35 cm
LHI = 2 m
IBE = IEH = 40 x 60 3 = 720000 cm4

12
IAB = IHI = 25 x 35 3 = 89322.92 cm4
12
Momen Primer :
M°BE = W2 x LBE 2 + P78 x LBE

12 8
= 2771.1 x 6 2 + 5863.6 x 6
12 8
= -12711 kgm
M°EB = W2 x LBE 2 + P78 x LBE

12 8
= 2771.1 x 6 2 + 5863.6 x 6
12 8
= 12711 kgm
M°EH = W3 x LEH 2 + P76 x LEH
12 8
= 3651 x 6 2 + 13193.1 x 6
12 8
= -20847.83 kgm
M°HE = W3 x LEH 2 + P76 x LEH

12 8
= 3651 x 6 2 + 13193.1 x 6
12 8
= 20847.825 kgm
MBA = W1 x LAB 2 + Pu x LAB

2
3798.4 x 2 2 + 1747.2 x 2
2
11091.2 kgm
MHI = W1 x LAB 2 + Pu x LAB

2
3798.4 x 2 2 + 1747.2 x 2
2
-11091.2 kgm
Kekakuan :
Titik B
dBA = 0
dBC = 1
Titik E

:
LBE LEH
= 4E 720000 4E 720000 = 120000 : 120000
:
6 6
= 1 : 1
dEB = 0.5
dEH = 0.5
Titik H
dHE = 1
dHI = 0
B E H
BA BE EB EH HE HI
0 1 0.5 0.5 1 0
11091.2 -12711 12711 -20847.8 20847.83 -11091.2
0 1619.8 809.9 -4878.31 -9756.63 0
3051.3094 6102.6188 6102.619 3051.309
0 -3051.309 -1525.655 -1525.65 -3051.31 0
762.82734 1525.6547 1525.655 762.8273
0 -762.8273 -381.4137 -381.414 -762.827 0
190.70684 381.41367 381.4137 190.7068
0 -190.7068 -95.35342 -95.3534 -190.707 0
47.676709 95.353418 95.35342 47.67671
0 -47.67671 -23.83835 -23.8384 -47.6767 0
11.919177 23.838354 23.83835 11.91918
0 -11.91918 -5.959589 -5.95959 -11.9192 0
2.9797943 5.9595886 5.959589 2.979794
0 -2.979794 -1.489897 -1.4899 -2.97979 0
0.7449486 1.4898972 1.489897 0.744949
11091.2 -11090.46 19623.519 -19623.5 11091.94 -11091.2
MBA = 11091.2 kgm MEH = -19623.5 kgm

MBE = -11090.46 kgm MHE = 11091.94 kgm
MEB = 19623.519 kgm MHI = -11091.2 kgm
Reaksi :
RBA = W1 x LAB + Pu
= 3798.4 x 2 + 1747.2
= 9344 kg
RBE = 0.5 x W2 x LBE + 0.5 x P78 - MBE - MEB

LBE LBE
= 0.5 x 2771.1 x 6 + 0.5 x 5863.6 - -11090.5 - 19623.52
6 6
= 9822.9227 kg
REB = 0.5 x W2 x LBE + 0.5 x P78 + MBE + MEB

LBE LBE
= 0.5 x 2771.1 x 6 + 0.5 x 5863.6 + -11090.5 + 19623.52
6 6
= 12667.277 kg
REH = 0.5 x W3 x LEH + 0.5 x P76 - MEH - MHE

LEH LEH
= 0.5 x 3651 x 6 + 0.5 x 13193.1 - -19623.5 - 11091.94
6 6
= 18971.479 kg
RHE = 0.5 x W3 x LEH + 0.5 x P76 + MEH + MHE

LEH LEH
= 0.5 x 3651 x 6 + 0.5 x 13193.1 + -19623.5 + 11091.94
6 6
= 16127.621 kg
RHI = W1 x LHI + Pu
= 3798.4 x 2 + 1747.2
= 9344 kg
RB = RBA + RBE
= 9344 + 9822.9227 = 19166.92 kg
RE = REB + REH
= 12667.277 + 18971.479 = 31638.76 kg
RH = RHE + RHI
= 16127.621 + 9344 = 25471.62 kg
Kontrol :
ΣV = 0
RB + RE + RH - W1 x LAB x 2 - W2 x
W3 x LEH
- Pu x 2 - P78 - P76 = 0
19166.923 + 31638.76 + 25471.62 - 3798.4 x 2 x 2 - 2771.1 x
3651 x 6 - 1747.2 x 2 - 5863.6 - 13193.1 = 0
0 = 0 …… OKE!!

RB 19166.923 14 268336.92 W1 3798.4 2 15 113952
RE 31638.756 8 253110.05 W1 3798.4 2 1 7596.8
RH 25471.621 2 50943.242 W2 2771.1 6 11 182892.6
W3 3651 6 5 109530
Pu 1747.2 - 16 27955.2
P78 5863.6 - 11 64499.6
P76 13193.1 - 5 65965.5
Σ 572390.210102844 572391.7 ………………….
Mendekati, OKE!!
Mmax lapangan
Mmax berada pada interval A - E dan E-H
Cek bidang D di E
Dx = REH
= 18971.479 kg
Cek bidang D di z
Dx = REH - W3 x LEZ
= 18971.479 - 3651 x 3
= 8018.479
Dx = REH - W3 x LEZ - P76
= 18971.479 - 3651 x 3 - 13193.1
= -5174.621
Mmax = REH x LEZ - 0.5 x W3 x LEZ 2 + MEH
= 18971.479 x 3 - 0.5 x 3651 x 3 2 + -19623.5
= 20861.418 kgm
Cek bidang D di B
Dx = RBE
= 9822.9227 kg
Cek bidang D di x
Dx = RBE - W2 x LBX
= 9822.9227 - 2771.1 x 3
= 1509.6227
Dx = RBE - W2 x LBX - P78
= 9822.9227 - 2771.1 x 3 - 5863.6
= -4353.977
Mmax = RBE x LBX - 0.5 x W2 x LBX 2 + MBE
= 9822.9227 x 3 - 0.5 x 2771.1 x 3 2 + -11090.5
= 5908.3631 kgm
Bidang M
kgm 17275
kgm 10817.6 kgm 10817.6
kgm 5577.644 kgm 18180.76

Balok B-23456789,10-PQR
WUA = 2978 kg/m L11-10 = 2 m

WUB = 3313.2 kg/m L10-9 = 4 m
WUC = 1131.3 kg/m L9-8 = 4 m
WUD = 1466.5 kg/m L8-7 = 4 m
WUE = 2625.2 kg/m L7-6 = 5 m
WUF = 678.78 kg/m L6-5 = 4 m
W1 = WUE + WUF = 3303.98 kg/m L5-4 = 4 m
W2 = WUA + WUC = 4109.3 kg/m L4-3 = 4 m
W3 = WUB + WUD = 4779.7 kg/m L3-2 = 2 m
W4 = WUB = 3313.2 kg/m
Pu = 1271.088 kg
Balok :
I1 = 35 x 60 3 = 630000 cm4
12
I2 = 25 x 35 3 = 89322.92 cm4
12
Momen Primer :
M°10-9 = W2 x L10-9 2
12
= 4109.3 x 4 2
12
= -5479.07 kgm
M°9-10 = W2 x L10-9 2
12
= 4109.3 x 4 2
12
= 5479.067 kgm
M°9-8 = -5479.07 kgm

M°8-9 = 5479.067 kgm
M°8-7 = -5479.07 kgm
M°7-8 = 5479.067 kgm
M°7-6 = 11 x W4 x L7-6 2 + 5 x W3 x L7-6

192 192
= 11 x 3313.2 x 5 2 + 5 x 4779.7 x 5
192 192
= -7857.25 kgm
M°6-7 = 5 x W4 x L7-6 2 - 11 x W3 x L7-6

192 192
= 5 x 3313.2 x 5 2 - 11 x 4779.7 x 5
192 192
= 9002.956 kgm
M°6-5 = -5479.07 kgm

M°5-6 = 5479.067 kgm
M°5-4 = -5479.07 kgm
M°4-5 = 5479.067 kgm
M°4-3 = -5479.07 kgm
M°3-4 = 5479.067 kgm
M10-11 = W1 x L11-10 2 + Pu x L11-10

2
3303.98 x 2 2 + 1271.088 x 2
2
9150.136 kgm
M3-2 = W1 x L3-2 2 + Pu x L3-2

2
3303.98 x 2 2 + 1271.088 x 2
2
-9150.14 kgm
Kekakuan :
Titik 10
d10-11 = 0
d10-9 = 1
Titik 9
K9-10 : K9-8 = 4 E I1 4 E I1
:
L10-9 L9-8
= 4E 630000 4E 630000 = 157500 : 157500
:
4 4
= 1 : 1
d9-10 = 0.5
d9-8 = 0.5
Titik 8
K8-9 : K8-7 = 4 E I1 4 E I1
:
L9-8 L8-7
= 4E 630000 4E 630000 = 157500 : 157500
:
4 4
= 1 : 1
d8-9 = 0.5
d8-7 = 0.5
Titik 7
K7-8 : K7-6 = 4 E I1 4 E I1
:
L8-7 L7-6
= 4E 630000 4E 630000 = 157500 : 126000
:
4 5
= 1 : 0.8
d7-8 = 0.556
d7-6 = 0.444
Titik 6
K6-7 : K6-5 = 4 E I1 4 E I1
:
L7-6 L6-5
= 4E 630000 4E 630000 = 126000 : 157500
:
5 4
= 0.8 : 1
d6-7 = 0.444
d6-5 = 0.556
Titik 5 Titik 4 Titik 3
d5-6 = 0.5 d4-5 = 0.5 d3-4 = 1
d5-4 = 0.5 d4-3 = 0.5 d3-2 = 0
10 9 8 7 6
10_11 10_9 9_10 9_8 8_9 8_7 7_8 7_6 6_7 6_5
0 1 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5555556 0.444444 0.444444 0.555556
9150.136 -5479.067 5479.0667 -5479.07 5479.067 -5479.07 5479.0667 -7857.25 9002.956 -5479.07
0 -3671.069 -1835.535 660.6072 1321.2144 1056.972 -1566.17 -1957.72
-783.086 528.4858
917.76733 917.7673 -330.304 -330.304 435.04803 348.0384 -234.883 -293.603
458.88367 -165.152 458.8837 217.524 -165.1518 -117.441 174.0192 244.7145
0 -458.8837 82.575901 82.5759 -338.204 -338.204 156.99616 125.5969 -186.104 -232.63
41.28795 -169.102 41.28795 78.49808 -169.1019 -93.0519 62.79846 151.4213
0 -41.28795 84.55096 84.55096 -59.893 -59.893 145.64103 116.5128 -95.2088 -119.011
42.27548 -29.9465 42.27548 72.82052 -29.94651 -47.6044 58.25641 44.37339
0 -42.27548 14.973254 14.97325 -57.548 -57.548 43.083835 34.46707 -45.6132 -57.0166
7.4866268 -28.774 7.486627 21.54192 -28.774 -22.8066 17.23353 24.34021
0 -7.486627 14.387 14.387 -14.5143 -14.5143 28.655901 22.92472 -18.4772 -23.0965
7.1934998 -7.25714 7.1935 14.32795 -7.257136 -9.23861 11.46236 9.900406
0 -7.1935 3.628568 3.628568 -10.7607 -10.7607 9.1643027 7.331442 -9.49456 -11.8682
1.814284 -5.38036 1.814284 4.582151 -5.380363 -4.74728 3.665721 4.408328
0 -1.814284 2.6901813 2.690181 -3.19822 -3.19822 5.626469 4.501175 -3.58847 -4.48558
1.3450906 -1.59911 1.345091 2.813234 -1.599109 -1.79423 2.250588 2.102301
0 -1.345091 0.7995544 0.799554 -2.07916 -2.07916 1.88519 1.508152 -1.93462 -2.41827
0.3997772 -1.03958 0.399777 0.942595 -1.039581 -0.96731 0.754076 0.836218
0 -0.399777 0.5197906 0.519791 -0.67119 -0.67119 1.1149388 0.891951 -0.7068 -0.8835
0.2598953 -0.33559 0.259895 0.557469 -0.335593 -0.3534 0.445976 0.433678
0 -0.259895 0.1677965 0.167797 -0.40868 -0.40868 0.3827732 0.306219 -0.39096 -0.4887
0.0838983 -0.20434 0.083898 0.191387 -0.204341 -0.19548 0.153109 0.162701
0 -0.083898 0.1021706 0.102171 -0.13764 -0.13764 0.222122 0.177698 -0.14036 -0.17545
0.0510853 -0.06882 0.051085 0.111061 -0.068821 -0.07018 0.088849 0.088192
0 -0.051085 0.0344106 0.034411 -0.08107 -0.08107 0.0772229 0.061778 -0.07868 -0.09836
0.0172053 -0.04054 0.017205 0.038611 -0.040537 -0.03934 0.030889 0.0321
0 -0.017205 0.0202683 0.020268 -0.02791 -0.02791 0.0443772 0.035502 -0.028 -0.03499
9150.136 -9150.136 4765.7492 -4765.75 5222.338 -5222.34 7219.3237 -7219.32 7699.78 -7699.78
M10-11 = 9150.136 kgm M6-7 = 7699.78 kgm

M10-9 = -9150.136 kgm M6-5 = -7699.78 kgm
M9-10 = 4765.7492 kgm M5-6 = 5092.983 kgm
M9-8 = -4765.749 kgm M5-4 = -5092.98 kgm
M8-9 = 5222.3378 kgm M4-5 = 4802.706 kgm
M8-7 = -5222.338 kgm M4-3 = -4802.71 kgm
M7-8 = 7219.3237 kgm M3-4 = 9150.136 kgm
M7-6 = -7219.324 kgm M3-2 = -9150.14 kgm
Reaksi :
R10-11 = W1 x L11-10 + Pu
= 3303.98 x 2 + 1271.088
= 7879.048 kg
R10-9 = 0.5 x W2 x L10-9 - M10-9 - M9-10

L10-9 L10-9
= 0.5 x 4109.3 x 4 - -9150.14 - 4765.7492
4 4
= 9314.6967 kg
R9-10 = 0.5 x W2 x L10-9 + M10-9 + M9-10

L10-9 L10-9
= 0.5 x 4109.3 x 4 + -9150.14 + 4765.7492
4 4
= 7122.5033 kg
R9-8 = 0.5 x W2 x L9-8 - M9-8 - M8-9

L9-8 L9-8
= 0.5 x 4109.3 x 4 - -4765.75 - 5222.3378
4 4
= 8104.4528 kg
R8-9 = 0.5 x W2 x L9-8 + M9-8 + M8-9

L9-8 L9-8
= 0.5 x 4109.3 x 4 + -4765.75 + 5222.3378
4 4
= 8332.7472 kg
R8-7 = 0.5 x W2 x L8-7 - M8-7 - M7-8

L8-7 L8-7
= 0.5 x 4109.3 x 4 - -5222.34 - 7219.3237
4 4
= 7719.3535 kg
R7-8 = 0.5 x W2 x L8-7 + M8-7 + M7-8

L8-7 L8-7
= 0.5 x 4109.3 x 4 + -5222.34 + 7219.3237
4 4
= 8717.8465 kg
R7-6 = W4 x 0.5L7-6 x L7-6 - 0.25L7-6 +
L7-6
W3 x 0.5L7-6 x 0.25L7-6 - M7-6 - M6-7
L7-6 L7-6 L7-6
= 3313.2 x 2.5 x 5 - 1.25 +
5
4779.7 x 2.5 x 1.25 - -7219.324 - 7699.78
5 5 5
= 9103.4713 kg
R6-7 = W3 x 0.5L7-6 x L7-6 - 0.25L7-6 +

L7-6
W4 x 0.5L7-6 x 0.25L7-6 + M7-6 + M6-7
L7-6 L7-6 L7-6
= 4779.7 x 2.5 x 5 - 1.25 +
5
3313.2 x 2.5 x 1.25 + -7219.324 + 7699.78
5 5 5
= 11128.779 kg
R6-5 = 0.5 x W2 x L6-5 - M6-5 - M5-6

L6-5 L6-5
= 0.5 x 4109.3 x 4 - -7699.78 - 5092.9833
4 4
= 8870.2991 kg
R5-6 = 0.5 x W2 x L6-5 + M6-5 + M5-6

L6-5 L6-5
= 0.5 x 4109.3 x 4 + -7699.78 + 5092.9833
4 4
= 7566.9009 kg
R5-4 = 0.5 x W2 x L5-4 - M5-4 - M4-5

L5-4 L5-4
= 0.5 x 4109.3 x 4 - -5092.98 - 4802.706
4 4
= 8291.1693 kg
R4-5 = 0.5 x W2 x L5-4 + M5-4 + M4-5

L5-4 L5-4
= 0.5 x 4109.3 x 4 + -5092.98 + 4802.706
4 4
= 8146.0307 kg
R4-3 = 0.5 x W2 x L4-3 - M4-3 - M3-4
L5-4 L5-4
= 0.5 x 4109.3 x 4 - -4802.71 - 9150.136
4 4
= 7131.7425 kg
R3-4 = 0.5 x W2 x L5-4 + M4-3 + M3-4

L5-4 L5-4
= 0.5 x 4109.3 x 4 + -4802.71 + 9150.136
4 4
= 9305.4575 kg
R3-2 = W1 x L3-2 + Pu
= 3303.98 x 2 + 1271.088
= 7879.048 kg
R10 = R10-11 + R10-9

= 7879.048 + 9314.6967 = 17193.74 kg
R9 = R9-10 + R9-8
= 7122.5033 + 8104.4528 = 15227 kg
R8 = R8-9 + R8-7
= 8332.7472 + 7719.3535 = 16052.1 kg
R7 = R7-8 + R7-6
= 8717.8465 + 9103.4713 = 17821.32 kg
R6 = R6-7 + R6-5
= 11128.779 + 8870.2991 = 19999.08 kg
R5 = R5-6 + R5-4
= 7566.9009 + 8291.1693 = 15858.07 kg
R4 = R4-5 + R4-3
= 8146.0307 + 7131.7425 = 15277.77 kg
R3 = R3-4 + R3-2
= 9305.4575 + 7879.048 = 17184.51 kg
Kontrol :
ΣV = 0
R10 + R9 + R8 + R7 + R6 + R5 + R4
R3 - 2Pu - 2W1 x L11-10 - 2W2 x L10-7 - W4 x
W3 x 0.5L7-6 = 0
17193.745 + 15227 + 16052.1 + 17821.32 + 19999.078 + 15858.07 + 15277.77
17184.505 - 2542.176 - 6607.96 x 2 - 8218.6 x 12 - 3313.2 x
4779.7 x 2.5 = 0
0.00 = 0 …………… OK!!
ΣM = 0 …………… Terhadap titik 2

R3 17184.505 2 34369 Pu 1271.088 33 41945.9
R4 15277.773 6 91666.64 W1 6607.96 32 211455
R5 15858.07 10 158581 W1 6607.96 1 6607.96
R6 19999.078 14 279987 W2 49311.6 25 1232790
R7 17821.318 19 338605 W2 49311.6 8 394492.8
R8 16052.101 23 369198 W3 11949.25 15.25 182226
R9 15226.956 27 411128 W4 8283 17.75 147023
R10 17193.745 31 533006
Σ 2216540.6965 2216540.6965
…………… OK!!
Mmax lapangan :
Bentang 10-9
R10-9 - W2 x d = 0
d = R10-9
W2
= 9314.6967 = 2.2667356 m …………… Dari titik 10
4109.3
Mmax = R10-9 x d - 0.5 x W2 x d 2 + M10-9
= 9314.6967 x 2.2667356 - 0.5 x 4109.3 x 2.266736 2 + -9150.14
= 1406.8414 kgm
Bentang 9-8
R9-8 - W2 x d = 0
d = R9-8
W2
= 8104.4528 = 1.9722222 m …………… Dari titik 9
4109.3
Mmax = R9-8 x d - 0.5 x W2 x d 2 + M9-8
= 8104.4528 x 1.9722222 - 0.5 x 4109.3 x 1.972222 2 + -4765.75
= 3226.1419 kgm
Bentang 8-7
R8-7 - W2 x d = 0
d = R8-7
W2
= 7719.3535 = 1.8785081 m …………… Dari titik 8
4109.3
Mmax = R8-7 x d - 0.5 x W2 x d 2 + M8-7
= 7719.3535 x 1.8785081 - 0.5 x 4109.3 x 1.878508 2 + -5222.34
= 2028.0964 kgm
Bentang 7-6
R6-7 - W3 x d = 0
d = R6-7
W3
= 11128.779 = 2.3283425 m …………… Dari titik 6
4779.7
Mmax = R6-7 x d - 0.5 x W3 x d 2 + M6-7
= 11128.779 x 2.3283425 - 0.5 x 4779.7 x 2.328343 2 + -7699.78
= 5256.0246 kgm
Bentang 6-5
R6-5 - W2 x d = 0
d = R6-5
W2
= 9305.4575 = 2.2644873 m …………… Dari titik 6
4109.3
Mmax = R6-5 x d - 0.5 x W2 x d 2 + M6-5
= 9305.4575 x 2.2644873 - 0.5 x 4109.3 x 2.264487 2 + -7699.78
= 2836.2653 kgm
Bentang 5-4
R5-4 - W2 x d = 0
d = R5-4
W2
= 8291.1693 = 2.0176598 m …………… Dari titik 5
4109.3
Mmax = R5-4 x d - 0.5 x W2 x d 2 + M5-4
= 8291.1693 x 2.0176598 - 0.5 x 4109.3 x 2.01766 2 + -5092.98
= 3271.3961 kgm
Bentang 4-3
R4-3 - W2 x d = 0
d = R4-3
W2
= 7131.7425 = 1.7355127 m …………… Dari titik 4
4109.3
Mmax = R4-3 x d - 0.5 x W2 x d 2 + M4-3
= 7131.7425 x 1.7355127 - 0.5 x 4109.3 x 1.735513 2 + -4802.71
= 1385.909 kgm
Bidang M
kgm 8876.536
kgm 6699.77 kgm 7180.22
kgm 4892.83
kgm 4356.92
kgm 1207 kgm 1887.35 kgm 2882.12
kgm 3034.47
kgm 4902.48
Balok H-23456789,10-PQR
WUA = 2978 kg/m L11-10 = 2 m

WUB = 1131.3 kg/m L10-9 = 4 m
WUC = 3313.2 kg/m L9-8 = 4 m
WUD = 2625.2 kg/m L8-7 = 4 m
WUE = 678.78 kg/m L7-6 = 5 m
W1 = WUD + WUE = 3303.98 kg/m L6-5 = 4 m
W2 = WUA + WUB = 4109.3 kg/m L5-4 = 4 m
W3 = WUB + WUC = 4444.5 kg/m L4-3 = 4 m
Pu = 1271.088 kg L3-2 = 2 m
Balok :
I1 = 35 x 60 3 = 630000 cm4
12
I2 = 25 x 35 3 = 89322.92 cm4
12
Momen Primer :
M°10-9 = W2 x L10-9 2 = 4109.3 x 4 2 = -5479.07

12 12
M°9-10 = W2 x L10-9 2 = 4109.3 x 4 2 = 5479.067

12 12
M°9-8 = -5479.07 kgm

M°8-9 = 5479.067 kgm
M°8-7 = -5479.07 kgm
M°7-8 = 5479.067 kgm
M°7-6 = W3 x L7-6 2 = 4444.5 x 5 2 = -9259.38
12 12
M°6-7 = W3 x L7-6 2 = 4444.5 x 5 2 = 9259.375

12 12
M°6-5 = -5479.07 kgm

M°5-6 = 5479.067 kgm
M°5-4 = -5479.07 kgm
M°4-5 = 5479.067 kgm
M°4-3 = -5479.07 kgm
M°3-4 = 5479.067 kgm
M10-11 = W1 x L11-10 2 + Pu x L11-10

2
3303.98 x 2 2 + 1271.088 x 2
2
9150.136 kgm
M3-2 = W1 x L3-2 2 + Pu x L3-2

2
3303.98 x 2 2 + 1271.088 x 2
2
-9150.14 kgm
Kekakuan :
Titik 10
d10-11 = 0
d10-9 = 1
Titik 9
K9-10 : K9-8 = 4 E I1 4 E I1
:
L10-9 L9-8
= 4E 630000 4E 630000 = 157500 : 157500
:
4 4
= 1 : 1
d9-10 = 0.5
d9-8 = 0.5
Titik 8
K8-9 : K8-7 = 4 E I1 4 E I1
:
L9-8 L8-7
= 4E 630000 4E 630000 = 157500 : 157500
:
4 4
= 1 : 1
d8-9 = 0.5
d8-7 = 0.5
Titik 7
K7-8 : K7-6 = 4 E I1 4 E I1
:
L8-7 L7-6
= 4E 630000 4E 630000 = 157500 : 126000
:
4 5
= 1 : 0.8
d7-8 = 0.556
d7-6 = 0.444
Titik 6
K6-7 : K6-5 = 4 E I1 4 E I1
:
L7-6 L6-5
= 4E 630000 4E 630000 = 126000 : 157500
:
5 4
= 0.8 : 1
d6-7 = 0.444
d6-5 = 0.556
Titik 5
d5-6 = 0.5
d5-4 = 0.5
Titik 4
d4-5 = 0.5
d4-3 = 0.5
Titik 3
d3-4 = 1
d3-2 = 0
10 9 8 7 6
10_11 10_9 9_10 9_8 8_9 8_7 7_8 7_6 6_7 6_5
0 1 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5555556 0.444444 0.444444 0.555556
9150.136 -5479.067 5479.0667 -5479.07 5479.067 -5479.07 5479.0667 -9259.38 9259.375 -5479.07
0 -3671.069 -1835.535 1050.086 2100.1713 1680.137 -1680.14 -2100.17
-840.069 840.0685
917.76733 917.7673 -525.043 -525.043 466.70473 373.3638 -373.364 -466.705
458.88367 -262.521 458.8837 233.3524 -262.5214 -186.682 186.6819 262.5214
0 -458.8837 131.26071 131.2607 -346.118 -346.118 249.55739 199.6459 -199.646 -249.557
65.630353 -173.059 65.63035 124.7787 -173.059 -99.823 99.82296 173.059
0 -65.63035 86.529504 86.5295 -95.2045 -95.2045 151.60109 121.2809 -121.281 -151.601
43.264752 -47.6023 43.26475 75.80055 -47.60226 -60.6404 60.64044 47.60226
0 -43.26475 23.801131 23.80113 -59.5326 -59.5326 60.134833 48.10787 -48.1079 -60.1348
11.900566 -29.7663 11.90057 30.06742 -29.76632 -24.0539 24.05393 29.76632
0 -11.90057 14.883162 14.88316 -20.984 -20.984 29.900143 23.92011 -23.9201 -29.9001
7.4415811 -10.492 7.441581 14.95007 -10.492 -11.9601 11.96006 10.492
0 -7.441581 5.2459977 5.245998 -11.1958 -11.1958 12.473363 9.97869 -9.97869 -12.4734
2.6229989 -5.59791 2.622999 6.236681 -5.597913 -4.98935 4.989345 5.597913
0 -2.622999 2.7989566 2.798957 -4.42984 -4.42984 5.8818101 4.705448 -4.70545 -5.88181
1.3994783 -2.21492 1.399478 2.940905 -2.21492 -2.35272 2.352724 2.21492
0 -1.399478 1.10746 1.10746 -2.17019 -2.17019 2.5375801 2.030064 -2.03006 -2.53758
0.55373 -1.0851 0.55373 1.26879 -1.085096 -1.01503 1.015032 1.085096
0 -0.55373 0.5425479 0.542548 -0.91126 -0.91126 1.1667377 0.93339 -0.93339 -1.16674
0.271274 -0.45563 0.271274 0.583369 -0.45563 -0.4667 0.466695 0.45563
0 -0.271274 0.227815 0.227815 -0.42732 -0.42732 0.5124028 0.409922 -0.40992 -0.5124
0.1139075 -0.21366 0.113908 0.256201 -0.213661 -0.20496 0.204961 0.213661
0 -0.113908 0.1068304 0.10683 -0.18505 -0.18505 0.2325677 0.186054 -0.18605 -0.23257
0.0534152 -0.09253 0.053415 0.116284 -0.092527 -0.09303 0.093027 0.092527
0 -0.053415 0.0462636 0.046264 -0.08485 -0.08485 0.1030857 0.082469 -0.08247 -0.10309
0.0231318 -0.04242 0.023132 0.051543 -0.042425 -0.04123 0.041234 0.042425
0 -0.023132 0.0212124 0.021212 -0.03734 -0.03734 0.0464772 0.037182 -0.03718 -0.04648
9150.136 -9150.136 4827.8709 -4827.87 5004.902 -5004.9 8026.947 -8026.95 8026.947 -8026.95
M10-11 = 9150.136 kgm M6-7 = 8026.947 kgm

M10-9 = -9150.136 kgm M6-5 = -8026.95 kgm
M9-10 = 4827.8709 kgm M5-6 = 5004.902 kgm
M9-8 = -4827.871 kgm M5-4 = -5004.9 kgm
M8-9 = 5004.9018 kgm M4-5 = 4827.871 kgm
M8-7 = -5004.902 kgm M4-3 = -4827.87 kgm
M7-8 = 8026.947 kgm M3-4 = 9150.136 kgm
M7-6 = -8026.947 kgm M3-2 = -9150.14 kgm
Reaksi :
R10-11 = W1 x L11-10 + Pu
= 3303.98 x 2 + 1271.088
= 7879.048 kg
R10-9 = 0.5 x W2 x L10-9 - M10-9 - M9-10

L10-9 L10-9
= 0.5 x 4109.3 x 4 - -9150.14 - 4827.8709
4 4
= 9299.1663 kg
R9-10 = 0.5 x W2 x L10-9 + M10-9 + M9-10

L10-9 L10-9
= 0.5 x 4109.3 x 4 + -9150.14 + 4827.8709
4 4
= 7138.0337 kg
R9-8 = 0.5 x W2 x L9-8 - M9-8 - M8-9

L9-8 L9-8
= 0.5 x 4109.3 x 4 - -4827.87 - 5004.9018
4 4
= 8174.3423 kg
R8-9 = 0.5 x W2 x L9-8 + M9-8 + M8-9

L9-8 L9-8
= 0.5 x 4109.3 x 4 + -4827.87 + 5004.9018
4 4
= 8262.8577 kg
R8-7 = 0.5 x W2 x L8-7 - M8-7 - M7-8

L8-7 L8-7
= 0.5 x 4109.3 x 4 - -5004.9 - 8026.947
4 4
= 7463.0887 kg
R7-8 = 0.5 x W2 x L8-7 + M8-7 + M7-8

L8-7 L8-7
= 0.5 x 4109.3 x 4 + -5004.9 + 8026.947
4 4
= 8974.1113 kg
R7-6 = 0.5 x W3 x L7-6 - M7-6 - M6-7

L8-7 L8-7
= 0.5 x 4444.5 x 5 - -8026.95 - 8026.947
5 5
= 11111.25 kg
R6-7 = 0.5 x W3 x L6-7 + M7-6 + M6-7
L8-7 L8-7
= 0.5 x 4444.5 x 5 + -8026.95 + 8026.947
5 5
= 11111.25 kg
R6-5 = 0.5 x W2 x L6-5 - M6-5 - M5-6

L6-5 L6-5
= 0.5 x 4109.3 x 4 - -8026.95 - 5004.9018
4 4
= 8974.1113 kg
R5-6 = 0.5 x W2 x L6-5 + M6-5 + M5-6

L6-5 L6-5
= 0.5 x 4109.3 x 4 + -8026.95 + 5004.9018
4 4
= 7463.0887 kg
R5-4 = 0.5 x W2 x L5-4 - M5-4 - M4-5

L5-4 L5-4
= 0.5 x 4109.3 x 4 - -5004.9 - 4827.8709
4 4
= 8262.8577 kg
R4-5 = 0.5 x W2 x L5-4 + M5-4 + M4-5

L5-4 L5-4
= 0.5 x 4109.3 x 4 + -5004.9 + 4827.8709
4 4
= 8174.3423 kg
R4-3 = 0.5 x W2 x L4-3 - M4-3 - M3-4

L5-4 L5-4
= 0.5 x 4109.3 x 4 - -4827.87 - 9150.136
4 4
= 7138.0337 kg
R3-4 = 0.5 x W2 x L5-4 + M4-3 + M3-4

L5-4 L5-4
= 0.5 x 4109.3 x 4 + -4827.87 + 9150.136
4 4
= 9299.1663 kg
R3-2 = W1 x L3-2 + Pu
= 3303.98 x 2 + 1271.088
= 7879.048 kg
R10 = R10-11 + R10-9
= 7879.048 + 9299.1663 = 17178.21 kg
R9 = R9-10 + R9-8
= 7138.0337 + 8174.3423 = 15312.38 kg
R8 = R8-9 + R8-7
= 8262.8577 + 7463.0887 = 15725.95 kg
R7 = R7-8 + R7-6
= 8974.1113 + 11111.25 = 20085.36 kg
R6 = R6-7 + R6-5
= 11111.25 + 8974.1113 = 20085.36 kg
R5 = R5-6 + R5-4
= 7463.0887 + 8262.8577 = 15725.95 kg
R4 = R4-5 + R4-3
= 8174.3423 + 7138.0337 = 15312.38 kg
R3 = R3-4 + R3-2
= 9299.1663 + 7879.048 = 17178.21 kg
Kontrol :
ΣV = 0
R10 + R9 + R8 + R7 + R6 + R5 + R4
R3 - 2Pu - 2W1 x L11-10 - 2W2 x L10-7 - W3 x L7-6
17178.214 + 15312.376 + 15725.946 + 20085.36 + 20085.361 + 15725.95 + 15312.38

17178.214 - 2542.176 - 6607.96 x 2 - 8218.6 x 12 - 4444.5 x 5
OK!! …………… 0

R3 17178.214 2 34356.43 Pu 1271.088 33 41945.9
R4 15312.376 6 91874.26 W1 6607.96 32 211455
R5 15725.946 10 157259 W1 6607.96 1 6607.96
R6 20085.361 14 281195 W2 49311.6 25 1232790
R7 20085.361 19 381622 W2 49311.6 8 394492.8
R8 15725.946 23 361697 W3 22222.5 16.5 366671
R9 15312.376 27 413434
R10 17178.214 31 532525
Σ 2253962.634 2253962.634
…………… OK!!
Mmax lapangan :
Bentang 10-9
R10-9 - W2 x d = 0
d = R10-9
W2
= 9299.1663 = 2.2629563 m …………… Dari titik 10
4109.3
Mmax = R10-9 x d - 0.5 x W2 x d 2 + M10-9
= 9299.1663 x 2.2629563 - 0.5 x 4109.3 x 2.262956 2 + -9150.14
= 1371.6674 kgm
Bentang 9-8
R9-8 - W2 x d = 0
d = R9-8
W2
= 8174.3423 = 1.9892299 m …………… Dari titik 9
4109.3
Mmax = R9-8 x d - 0.5 x W2 x d 2 + M9-8
= 8174.3423 x 1.9892299 - 0.5 x 4109.3 x 1.98923 2 + -4827.87
= 3302.452 kgm
Bentang 8-7
R8-7 - W2 x d = 0
d = R8-7
W2
= 7463.0887 = 1.816146 m …………… Dari titik 8
4109.3
Mmax = R8-7 x d - 0.5 x W2 x d 2 + M8-7
= 7463.0887 x 1.816146 - 0.5 x 4109.3 x 1.816146 2 + -5004.9
= 1772.1275 kgm
Bentang 7-6
R6-7 - W3 x d = 0
d = R6-7
W3
= 11111.25 = 2.5 m …………… Dari titik 6
4444.5
Mmax = R6-7 x d - 0.5 x W3 x d 2 + M6-7
= 11111.25 x 2.5 - 0.5 x 4444.5 x 2.5 2 + -8026.95
= 5862.1155 kgm
Bentang 6-5
R6-5 - W2 x d = 0
d = R6-5
W2
= 9299.1663 = 2.2629563 m …………… Dari titik 6
4109.3
Mmax = R6-5 x d - 0.5 x W2 x d 2 + M6-5
= 9299.1663 x 2.2629563 - 0.5 x 4109.3 x 2.262956 2 + -8026.95
= 2494.8564 kgm
Bentang 5-4
R5-4 - W2 x d = 0
d = R5-4
W2
= 8262.8577 = 2.0107701 m …………… Dari titik 5
4109.3
Mmax = R5-4 x d - 0.5 x W2 x d 2 + M5-4
= 8262.8577 x 2.0107701 - 0.5 x 4109.3 x 2.01077 2 + -5004.9
= 3302.452 kgm
Bentang 4-3
R4-3 - W2 x d = 0
d = R4-3
W2
= 7138.0337 = 1.7370437 m …………… Dari titik 5
4109.3
Mmax = R4-3 x d - 0.5 x W2 x d 2 + M4-3
= 7138.0337 x 1.7370437 - 0.5 x 4109.3 x 1.737044 2 + -4827.87
= 1371.6674 kgm
Bidang M
kgm 8876.54
kgm 7507.39 kgm 7507.39
kgm 4675.4
kgm 4419.04
kgm 1171.39 kgm 1631.07 kgm 2540.54

kgm 3110.32
kgm 5504.17
Balok E-123456789,10,11,12-PQR
WUA = 2936.1 kg/m L12-11 = 2 m

WUB = 1466.5 kg/m L11-10 = 2 m
WUC = 2625.2 kg/m L10-9 = 4 m
W1 = WUC = 2625.2 kg/m L9-8 = 4 m
W2 = 3786.6 kg/m L8-7 = 4 m
W3 = WUB + WUA = 4402.6 kg/m L7-6 = 5 m
W4 = WUA + Tangga = 21313.11 kg/m L6-5 = 4 m
L5-4 = 4 m
Balok : L4-3 = 4 m
Balok 1 = 40 x 60 cm L3-2 = 2 m
Balok 2 = 35 x 60 cm L2-1 = 2 m
I1 = 35 x 60 3 = 630000 cm4
12
I2 = 25 x 35 3 = 89322.92 cm4
12
Momen Primer :
M°12-11 = W1 x L12-11 2
12
= 2625.2 x 2 2
12
= -875.067 kgm
M°11-12 = W1 x L12-11 2
12
= 2625.2 x 2 2
12
= 875.0667 kgm
M°11-10 = -875.067 kgm
M°10-11 = 875.0667 kgm
M°10-9 = W2 x L10-9 2
12
= 3786.6 x 4 2
12
= -5048.8 kgm
M°9-10 = W1 x L10-9 2
12
= 3786.6 x 4 2
12
= 5048.8 kgm
M°9-8 = -5048.8 kgm

M°8-9 = 5048.8 kgm
M°8-7 = -5048.8 kgm
M°7-8 = 5048.8 kgm
M°7-6 = 11 x W4 x L7-6 2 + 5 x W3 x L7-6

192 192
= 11 x 21313.11 x 5 2 + 5 x 4402.6 x 5
192 192
= -33392.9 kgm
M°6-7 = 5 x W4 x L7-6 2 + 11 x W3 x L7-6

192 192
= 5 x 21313.11 x 5 2 + 11 x 4402.6 x 5
192 192
= 20181.53 kgm
M°6-5 = -5048.8 kgm M°3-4 = 5048.8 kgm

M°5-6 = 5048.8 kgm M°3-2 = -875.0667 kgm
M°5-4 = -5048.8 kgm M°2-3 = 875.06667 kgm
M°4-5 = 5048.8 kgm M°2-1 = -875.0667 kgm
M°4-3 = -5048.8 kgm M°1-2 = 875.06667 kgm
Kekakuan :
Titik 11
K11-12 : K11-10 = 4 E I2 4 E I2
:
L12-11 L11-10
= 4E 89322.917 4E 89322.92 = 44661.458 : 44661.46
:
2 2
= 1 : 1
d11-12 = 0.5
d11-10 = 0.5
Titik 10
K10-11 : K10-9 = 4 E I2 4 E I1
:
L10-11 L10-9
= 4E 89322.917 4E 630000 = 44661.458 : 157500
:
2 4
= 0.2835648 : 1
d10-11 = 0.221
d10-9 = 0.779
Titik 9
K9-10 : K9-8 = 4 E I1 4 E I1
:
L10-9 L9-8
= 4E 630000 4E 630000 = 157500 : 157500
:
4 4
= 1 : 1
d9-10 = 0.5
d9-8 = 0.5
Titik 8
d8-9 = 0.5
d8-7 = 0.5
Titik 7
K7-8 : K7-6 = 4 E I1 4 E I1
:
L8-7 L7-6
= 4E 630000 4E 630000 = 157500 : 126000
:
4 5
= 1 : 0.8
d7-8 = 0.556
d7-6 = 0.444
Titik 6
K6-7 : K6-5 = 4 E I1 4 E I1
:
L7-6 L6-5
= 4E 630000 4E 630000 = 126000 : 157500
:
5 4
= 0.8 : 1
d6-7 = 0.444
d6-5 = 0.556
Titik 5 Titik 4 Titik 3 Titik 2

d5-6 = 0.5 d4-5 = 0.5 d3-4 = 0.78 d2-3 = 0.5
d5-4 = 0.5 d4-3 = 0.5 d3-2 = 0.22 d2-1 = 0.5
Tabel distribusi-induksi
12 11 10 9 8 7
12_11 11_12 11_10 10_11 10_9 9_10 9_8 8_9 8_7 7_8
0 0.5 0.5 0.22092 0.77908 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.555556
-875.06667 875.06667 -875.0667 875.0667 -5048.8 5048.8 -5048.8 5048.8 -5048.8 5048.8
0 0 922.0601 3251.673 0 0 0 0 15746.7
0 461.03006 0 0 1625.837 0 0 7873.352 0
-230.515 -230.515 0 0 -812.918 -812.9183 -3936.68 -3936.68 1868.238
-115.25751 0 -115.258 -406.459 0 -1968.338 -406.459 934.1191 -1968.34
0 0 115.2575 406.4592 984.1689 984.16894 -263.83 -263.83 1871.136
0 57.628757 0 492.0845 203.2296 -131.915 492.0845 935.568 -131.915
-28.81438 -28.81438 -108.711 -383.373 -35.6573 -35.65729 -713.826 -713.826 295.2836
-14.407189 -54.35559 -14.4072 -17.8286 -191.687 -356.9131 -17.8286 147.6418 -356.913
27.177794 27.177794 7.121533 25.1143 274.2999 274.29988 -64.9066 -64.9066 332.1428
13.588897 3.5607663 13.5889 137.1499 12.55715 -32.45328 137.1499 166.0714 -32.4533
-1.780383 -1.780383 -33.3012 -117.438 9.948066 9.9480657 -151.611 -151.611 56.13667
-0.8901916 -16.65059 -0.89019 4.974033 -58.7188 -75.80534 4.974033 28.06833 -75.8053
8.3252966 8.3252966 -0.9022 -3.18164 67.26208 67.262084 -16.5212 -16.5212 68.83474
4.1626483 -0.451101 4.162648 33.63104 -1.59082 -8.260592 33.63104 34.41737 -8.26059
0.2255503 0.2255503 -8.34937 -29.4443 4.925706 4.9257059 -34.0242 -34.0242 12.26771
0.1127751 -4.174686 0.112775 2.462853 -14.7222 -17.0121 2.462853 6.133854 -17.0121
2.0873431 2.0873431 -0.56901 -2.00662 15.86713 15.867131 -4.29835 -4.29835 15.40723
1.0436716 -0.284504 1.043672 7.933566 -1.00331 -2.149177 7.933566 7.703617 -2.14918
0.1422518 0.1422518 -1.98325 -6.99399 1.576244 1.5762437 -7.81859 -7.81859 2.881568
0.0711259 -0.991624 0.071126 0.788122 -3.49699 -3.909296 0.788122 1.440784 -3.9093
0.4958122 0.4958122 -0.18982 -0.66942 3.703145 3.7031449 -1.11445 -1.11445 3.575942
0.2479061 -0.094912 0.247906 1.851572 -0.33471 -0.557226 1.851572 1.787971 -0.55723
0.0474562 0.0474562 -0.46382 -1.63566 0.445969 0.445969 -1.81977 -1.81977 0.696773
0.0237281 -0.231908 0.023728 0.222984 -0.81783 -0.909886 0.222984 0.348387 -0.90989
-986.37081 652.45838 -652.6903 1653.732 -1653.49 7131.674 -7133.401 109.165 -108.594 22723.88
M12-11 = -986.3708 kgm M6-7 = 17188.49 kgm
M11-12 = 652.45838 kgm M6-5 = -17187.8 kgm
M11-10 = -652.6903 kgm M5-6 = 1587.802 kgm
M10-11 = 1653.7319 kgm M5-4 = -1589.12 kgm
M10-9 = -1653.485 kgm M4-5 = 6751.203 kgm
M9-10 = 7131.6736 kgm M4-3 = -6750.33 kgm
M9-8 = -7133.401 kgm M3-4 = 1700.627 kgm
M8-9 = 109.16498 kgm M3-2 = -1701.24 kgm
M8-7 = -108.5936 kgm M2-3 = 639.0672 kgm
M7-8 = 22723.882 kgm M2-1 = -638.948 kgm
M7-6 = -22725.4 kgm M1-2 = 993.1262 kgm
Reaksi :
R12-11 = 0.5 x W1 x L12-11 - M12-11 - M11-12

L12-11 L12-11
= 0.5 x 2625.2 x 2 - -986.371 - 652.45838
2 2
= 2792.1562 kg
R11-12 = 0.5 x W1 x L12-11 + M12-11 + M11-12

L12-11 L12-11
= 0.5 x 2625.2 x 2 + -986.371 + 652.45838
2 2
= 2458.2438 kg
R11-10 = 0.5 x W1 x L11-10 - M11-10 - M10-11

L11-10 L11-10
= 0.5 x 2625.2 x 2 - -652.69 - 1653.7319
2 2
= 2124.6792 kg
R10-11 = 0.5 x W1 x L11-10 + M11-10 + M10-11

L11-10 L11-10
= 0.5 x 2625.2 x 2 + -652.69 + 1653.7319
2 2
= 3125.7208 kg
R10-9 = 0.5 x W2 x L10-9 - M10-9 - M9-10
L10-9 L10-9
= 0.5 x 3786.6 x 4 - -1653.49 - 7131.6736
4 4
= 6203.6529 kg
R9-10 = 0.5 x W2 x L10-9 + M10-9 + M9-10

L10-9 L10-9
= 0.5 x 3786.6 x 4 + -1653.49 + 7131.6736
4 4
= 8942.7471 kg
R9-8 = 0.5 x W2 x L9-8 - M9-8 - M8-9

L9-8 L9-8
= 0.5 x 3786.6 x 4 - -7133.4 - 109.16498
4 4
= 9329.2591 kg
R8-9 = 0.5 x W2 x L9-8 + M9-8 + M8-9

L9-8 L9-8
= 0.5 x 3786.6 x 4 + -7133.4 + 109.16498
4 4
= 5817.1409 kg
R8-7 = 0.5 x W2 x L8-7 - M8-7 - M7-8

L8-7 L8-7
= 0.5 x 3786.6 x 4 - -108.594 - 22723.882
4 4
= 1919.378 kg
R7-8 = 0.5 x W2 x L8-7 + M8-7 + M7-8

L8-7 L8-7
= 0.5 x 3786.6 x 4 + -108.594 + 22723.882
4 4
= 13227.022 kg
R7-6 = W4 x 0.5L7-6 x L7-6 - 0.25L7-6 +
L7-6
W3 x 0.5L7-6 x 0.25L7-6 - M7-6 - M6-7
L7-6 L7-6 L7-6
= 21313.11 x 2.5 x 5 - 1.25 +
5
4402.6 x 2.5 x 1.25 - -22725.4 - 17188.49
5 5 5
= 43821.087 kg
R6-7 = W3 x 0.5L7-6 x L7-6 - 0.25L7-6 +

L7-6
W4 x 0.5L7-6 x 0.25L7-6 + M7-6 + M6-7
L7-6 L7-6 L7-6
= 4402.6 x 2.5 x 5 - 1.25 +
5
21313.11 x 2.5 x 1.25 + -22725.4 + 17188.49
5 5 5
= 20468.187 kg
R6-5 = 0.5 x W2 x L6-5 - M6-5 - M5-6

L6-5 L6-5
= 0.5 x 3786.6 x 4 - -17187.8 - 1587.8019
4 4
= 11473.189 kg
R5-6 = 0.5 x W2 x L6-5 + M6-5 + M5-6

L6-5 L6-5
= 0.5 x 3786.6 x 4 + -17187.8 + 1587.8019
4 4
= 3673.2107 kg
R5-4 = 0.5 x W2 x L5-4 - M5-4 - M4-5

L5-4 L5-4
= 0.5 x 3786.6 x 4 - -1589.12 - 6751.2028
4 4
= 6282.6786 kg
R4-5 = 0.5 x W2 x L5-4 + M5-4 + M4-5

L5-4 L5-4
= 0.5 x 3786.6 x 4 + -1589.12 + 6751.2028
4 4
= 8863.7214 kg
R4-3 = 0.5 x W2 x L4-3 - M4-3 - M3-4

L5-4 L5-4
= 0.5 x 3786.6 x 4 - -6750.33 - 1700.627
4 4
= 8835.6246 kg
R3-4 = 0.5 x W2 x L5-4 + M4-3 + M3-4
L5-4 L5-4
= 0.5 x 3786.6 x 4 + -6750.33 + 1700.627
4 4
= 6310.7754 kg
R3-2 = 0.5 x W1 x L3-2 - M3-2 - M2-3

L3-2 L3-2
= 0.5 x 2625.2 x 2 - -1701.24 - 639.06719
2 2
= 3156.2885 kg
R2-3 = 0.5 x W1 x L3-2 + M3-2 + M2-3

L3-2 L3-2
= 0.5 x 2625.2 x 2 + -1701.24 + 639.06719
2 2
= 2094.1115 kg
R2-1 = 0.5 x W1 x L2-1 - M2-1 - M1-2

L2-1 L2-1
= 0.5 x 2625.2 x 2 - -638.948 - 993.12617
2 2
= 2448.1107 kg
R1-2 = 0.5 x W1 x L2-1 + M2-1 + M1-2
L2-1 L2-1
= 0.5 x 2625.2 x 2 + -638.948 + 993.12617
2 2
= 2802.2893 kg
R12 = R12-11 = 2792.156 kg
R11 = R11-12 + R11-10

= 2458.2438 + 2124.6792 = 4582.923 kg
R10 = R10-11 + R10-9

= 3125.7208 + 6203.6529 = 9329.374 kg
R9 = R9-10 + R9-8
= 8942.7471 + 9329.2591 = 18272 kg
R8 = R8-9 + R8-7
= 5817.1409 + 1919.378 = 7736.519 kg
R7 = R7-8 + R7-6
= 13227.022 + 43821.087 = 57048.11 kg
R6 = R6-7 + R6-5
= 20468.187 + 11473.189 = 31941.38 kg
R5 = R5-6 + R5-4
= 3673.2107 + 6282.6786 = 9955.889 kg
R4 = R4-5 + R4-3
= 8863.7214 + 8835.6246 = 17699.35 kg
R3 = R3-4 + R3-2
= 6310.7754 + 3156.2885 = 9467.064 kg
R2 = R2-3 + R2-1
= 2094.1115 + 2448.1107 = 4542.222 kg
R1 = R1-2 = 2802.289 kg
Kontrol
ΣV = 0
Reaksi Besarnya Beban Besarnya Panjang Total

R12 2792.1562 W1 2625.2 8 21001.6
R11 4582.923 W2 3786.6 24 90878.4
R10 9329.3737 W3 4402.6 2.5 11006.5
R9 18272.006 W4 21313.11 2.5 53282.77
R8 7736.5189
R7 57048.109
R6 31941.377
R5 9955.8892
R4 17699.346
R3 9467.0639
R2 4542.2223
R1 2802.2893
Σ 176169.27 176169 …………………… OKE!!
ΣM = 0 …………………… Terhadap titik 1
Reaksi Besarnya Lengan Momen Beban Besarnya Total Lengan Momen

R12 2792.1562 37 103310 W1 2625.2 10500.8 35 367528
R11 4582.923 35 160402 W1 2625.2 10500.8 2 21001.6
R10 9329.3737 33 307869 W2 3786.6 45439.2 27 1226858
R9 18272.006 29 529888 W2 3786.6 45439.2 10 454392
R8 7736.5189 25 193413 W3 4402.6 11006.5 17.25 189862
R7 57048.109 21 1198010 W4 21313.11 53282.774 19.75 1052335
R6 31941.377 16 511062
R5 9955.8892 12 119471
R4 17699.346 8 141595
R3 9467.0639 4 37868.26
R2 4542.2223 2 9084.445
R1 2802.2893 0 0
Σ 3311973.02680507 3311976.92070055
…………………… Oke!! Mendekati

Bentang 12-11
R12-11 - W1 x d = 0
d = R12-11
W1
= 2792.1562 = 1.0635975 m …………… Dari titik 11
2625.2
Mmax = R12-11 x d - 0.5 x W1 x d 2 + M12-11
= 2792.1562 x 1.0635975 - 0.5 x 2625.2 x 1.063598 2 + -986.371
= 498.49441 kgm
Bentang 11-10
R11-10 - W1 x d = 0
d = R11-10
W1
= 2124.6792 = 0.8093399 m …………… Dari titik 11
2625.2
Mmax = R11-10 x d - 0.5 x W1 x d 2 + M11-10
= 2124.6792 x 0.8093399 - 0.5 x 2625.2 x 0.80934 2 + -652.69
= 207.10359 kgm
Bentang 10-9
R10-9 - W2 x d = 0
d = R10-9
W2
= 6203.6529 = 1.6383175 m …………… Dari titik 10
3786.6
Mmax = R10-9 x d - 0.5 x W2 x d 2 + M10-9
= 6203.6529 x 1.6383175 - 0.5 x 3786.6 x 1.638317 2 + -1653.49
= 3428.2913 kgm
Bentang 9-8
R9-8 - W2 x d = 0
d = R9-8
W2
= 9329.2591 = 2.4637562 m …………… Dari titik 9
3786.6
Mmax = R9-8 x d - 0.5 x W2 x d 2 + M9-8
= 9329.2591 x 2.4637562 - 0.5 x 3786.6 x 2.463756 2 + -7133.4
= 4359.1085 kgm
Bentang 8-7
R8-7 - W2 x d = 0
d = R8-7
W2
= 1919.378 = 0.5068869 m …………… Dari titik 8
3786.6
Mmax = R8-7 x d - 0.5 x W2 x d 2 + M8-7
= 1919.378 x 0.5068869 - 0.5 x 3786.6 x 0.506887 2 + -108.594
= 377.86021 kgm
Bentang 7-6
R7-6 - W4 x d = 0
d = R7-6
W4
= 43821.087 = 2.0560626 m …………… Dari titik 7
21313.11
Mmax = R7-6 x d - 0.5 x W4 x d 2 + M7-6
= 43821.087 x 2.0560626 - 0.5 x 21313.11 x 2.056063 2 + -22725.4
= 22324.048 kgm
Bentang 6-5
R6-5 - W2 x d = 0
d = R6-5
W2
= 11473.189 = 3.0299449 m …………… Dari titik 6
3786.6
Mmax = R6-5 x d - 0.5 x W2 x d 2 + M6-5
= 11473.189 x 3.0299449 - 0.5 x 3786.6 x 3.029945 2 + -17187.8
= 193.80645 kgm
Bentang 5-4
R5-4 - W2 x d = 0
d = R5-4
W2
= 6282.6786 = 1.6591873 m …………… Dari titik 5
3786.6
Mmax = R5-4 x d - 0.5 x W2 x d 2 + M5-4
= 6282.6786 x 1.6591873 - 0.5 x 3786.6 x 1.659187 2 + -1589.12
= 3622.9532 kgm
Bentang 4-3
R4-3 - W2 x d = 0
d = R4-3
W2
= 8835.6246 = 2.3333926 m …………… Dari titik 4
3786.6
Mmax = R4-3 x d - 0.5 x W2 x d 2 + M4-3
= 8835.6246 x 2.3333926 - 0.5 x 3786.6 x 2.333393 2 + -6750.33
= 3558.1654 kgm
Bentang 3-2
R3-2 - W2 x d = 0
d = R3-2
W1
= 3156.2885 = 1.202304 m …………… Dari titik 3
2625.2
Mmax = R4-3 x d - 0.5 x W2 x d 2 + M3-2
= 3156.2885 x 1.202304 - 0.5 x 2625.2 x 1.202304 2 + -1701.24
= 196.165 kgm
Bentang 2-1
R2-1 - W2 x d = 0
d = R2-1
W1
= 2448.1107 = 0.9325426 m …………… Dari titik 4
2625.2
Mmax = R4-3 x d - 0.5 x W2 x d 2 + M2-1
= 2448.1107 x 0.9325426 - 0.5 x 2625.2 x 0.932543 2 + -638.948
= 502.53608 kgm
Bidang M
kgm 6207.88 kgm 6713.16

kgm 6233.15
kgm 4465.83
kgm 2250.96
kgm 2262.98
kgm 4194 kgm 4197.8
Balok D-123-PQR ; D-10,11,12-PQR ; F-123-PQR ; F-10,11,12-PQR
WUA = 2625.2 kg/m

L12 = 2 m
Balok :
12
Momen Akhir :
M34 = - WUA X L34 2 = - 2625.2 X 2 2
12 12
= -875.067 kgm
M43 = + WUA X L34 2 = + 2625.2X 2 2

12 12
= 875.0667 kgm
Reaksi
R1 = 0.5 x WUA x L34
= 0.5 x 2625.2 x 2
= 2625.2 kg
R2 = 0.5 x WUA x L34

= 0.5 x 2625.2 x 2
= 2625.2 kg

Mmax = R3 x 1 - 0.5 x WUA x 1 - M34
= 2625.2 x 1 - 0.5 x 2625.2 x 1 - 875.0667
= 437.53333 kgm
Bidang M
kgm 585.26 858.26kgm

kgm 585.26 858.26kgm
kgm 429.13
H
HI
0
-11091.2
0
0
0
-11091.2
………..
Oke, mendekati
MBD
-11091.2
817.6
.51
LBH -
12 -
OKE!!
LBE -
6 -
OKE!!
Mendekati
LBE -
6 -
OKE!!
Mendekati, OKE!!
2
2
6 5
6_5 5_6
0.555556 0.5
-5479.07 5479.067
-1957.72 -978.858
-293.603 489.429
244.7145 -146.802
-232.63 302.8426
151.4213 -116.315
-119.011 88.74678
44.37339 -59.5055
-57.0166 48.68041
24.34021 -28.5083
-23.0965 19.80081
9.900406 -11.5483
-11.8682 8.816656
4.408328 -5.9341
-4.48558 4.204602
2.102301 -2.24279
-2.41827 1.672437
0.836218 -1.20914
-0.8835 0.867355
0.433678 -0.44175
-0.4887 0.325402
0.162701 -0.24435
-0.17545 0.176384
0.088192 -0.08773
-0.09836 0.0642
0.0321 -0.04918
-0.03499 0.035613
-7699.78 5092.983
R4 +
0.5L7-6 -
15277.77 +
2.5 -
7180.22
kgm 4763.48
kgm 2882.12
kgm 3079.44
kgm
kgm
kgm
kgm
6 5
6_5 5_6
0.555556 0.5
-5479.07 5479.067
-2100.17 -1050.09
-466.705 525.0428
262.5214 -233.352
-249.557 346.118
173.059 -124.779
-151.601 95.20452
47.60226 -75.8005
-60.1348 59.53265
29.76632 -30.0674
-29.9001 20.98399
10.492 -14.9501
-12.4734 11.19583
5.597913 -6.23668
-5.88181 4.42984
2.21492 -2.94091
-2.53758 2.170192
1.085096 -1.26879
-1.16674 0.91126
0.45563 -0.58337
-0.5124 0.427321
0.213661 -0.2562
-0.23257 0.185054
0.092527 -0.11628
-0.10309 0.08485
0.042425 -0.05154
-0.04648 0.037337
-8026.95 5004.902
+
L7-6 = 0
+
5 = 0
0 = 0
7507.39
kgm 4675.4
kgm 2540.54
kgm 3110.32
2
2
7
7_8 7_6
0.555556 0.444444
5048.8 -33392.9
15746.7 12597.36
0 -3362.83
1868.238 1494.591
-1968.34 -1399.71
1871.136 1496.909
-131.915 -399.595
295.2836 236.2268
-356.913 -240.944
332.1428 265.7143
-32.4533 -68.5927
56.13667 44.90933
-75.8053 -48.0972
68.83474 55.0678
-8.26059 -13.8213
12.26771 9.814167
-17.0121 -10.7209
15.40723 12.32579
-2.14918 -3.03765
2.881568 2.305255
-3.9093 -2.5274
3.575942 2.860754
-0.55723 -0.69697
0.696773 0.557418
-0.90989 -0.60947
22723.88 -22725.4
kgm 6713.16
kgm 4334.9
kgm 2095.83
197.8
5 4 3
5_4 4_5 4_3 3_4 3_2
0.5 0.5 0.5 1 0
-5479.07 5479.067 -5479.07 5479.067 -9150.14
1835.535 3671.069 0
489.429 -917.767 -917.767

-458.884 244.7145 -458.884
302.8426 -122.357 -122.357 458.8837 0
-61.1786 151.4213 -61.1786
88.74678 -75.7107 -75.7107 61.17863 0
-37.8553 44.37339 -37.8553
48.68041 -22.1867 -22.1867 37.85533 0
-11.0933 24.34021 -11.0933
19.80081 -12.1701 -12.1701 11.09335 0
-6.08505 9.900406 -6.08505
8.816656 -4.9502 -4.9502 6.085051 0
-2.4751 4.408328 -2.4751
4.204602 -2.20416 -2.20416 2.475102 0
-1.10208 2.102301 -1.10208
1.672437 -1.05115 -1.05115 1.102082 0
-0.52558 0.836218 -0.52558
0.867355 -0.41811 -0.41811 0.525575 0
-0.20905 0.433678 -0.20905
0.325402 -0.21684 -0.21684 0.209055 0
-0.10842 0.162701 -0.10842
0.176384 -0.08135 -0.08135 0.108419 0
-0.04068 0.088192 -0.04068
0.0642 -0.0441 -0.0441 0.040675 0
-0.02205 0.0321 -0.02205
0.035613 -0.01605 -0.01605 0.022048 0
-5092.98 4802.706 -4802.71 9150.136 -9150.14
kgm 8876.536
kgm 4763.48 kgm 4393.88

82.12 kgm 1183.81
kgm 3079.44
5 4 3
5_4 4_5 4_3 3_4 3_2
0.5 0.5 0.5 1 0
-5479.07 5479.067 -5479.07 5479.067 -9150.14
1835.535 3671.069 0
525.0428 -917.767 -917.767

-458.884 262.5214 -458.884
346.118 -131.261 -131.261 458.8837 0
-65.6304 173.059 -65.6304
95.20452 -86.5295 -86.5295 65.63035 0
-43.2648 47.60226 -43.2648
59.53265 -23.8011 -23.8011 43.26475 0
-11.9006 29.76632 -11.9006
20.98399 -14.8832 -14.8832 11.90057 0
-7.44158 10.492 -7.44158
11.19583 -5.246 -5.246 7.441581 0
-2.623 5.597913 -2.623
4.42984 -2.79896 -2.79896 2.622999 0
-1.39948 2.21492 -1.39948
2.170192 -1.10746 -1.10746 1.399478 0
-0.55373 1.085096 -0.55373
0.91126 -0.54255 -0.54255 0.55373 0
-0.27127 0.45563 -0.27127
0.427321 -0.22782 -0.22782 0.271274 0
-0.11391 0.213661 -0.11391
0.185054 -0.10683 -0.10683 0.113908 0
-0.05342 0.092527 -0.05342
0.08485 -0.04626 -0.04626 0.053415 0
-0.02313 0.042425 -0.02313
0.037337 -0.02121 -0.02121 0.023132 0
-5004.9 4827.871 -4827.87 9150.136 -9150.14
kgm 8876.54
kgm 4675.4 kgm 4419.04
40.54 kgm 1171.39

kgm 3110.32
6 5 4 3 2 1
6_7 6_5 5_6 5_4 4_5 4_3 3_4 3_2 2_3 2_1 1_2
0.444444 0.555556 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.77908 0.22092 0.5 0.5 0
20181.53 -5048.8 5048.8 -5048.8 5048.8 -5048.8 5048.8 -875.067 875.0667 -875.067 875.0667
-6725.66 -8407.07 0 0 0 0 -3251.67 -922.06 0 0
6298.681 0 -4203.54 0 0 -1625.84 0 0 -461.03 0
-2799.41 -3499.27 2101.768 2101.768 812.9183 812.9183 0 0 230.515 230.515
747.2953 1050.884 -1749.63 406.4592 1050.884 0 406.4592 115.2575 0 115.2575
-799.191 -998.989 671.5873 671.5873 -525.442 -525.442 -406.459 -115.258 0 0
748.4544 335.7936 -499.494 -262.721 335.7936 -203.23 -262.721 0 -57.6288 0
-481.888 -602.36 381.1076 381.1076 -66.282 -66.282 204.6807 58.04026 28.81438 28.81438
118.1134 190.5538 -301.18 -33.141 190.5538 102.3404 -33.141 14.40719 29.02013 14.40719
-137.185 -171.482 167.1605 167.1605 -146.447 -146.447 14.59515 4.138672 -14.5101 -14.5101
132.8571 83.58026 -85.7409 -73.2235 83.58026 7.297576 -73.2235 -7.25503 2.069336 -7.25503
-96.1944 -120.243 79.48222 79.48222 -45.4389 -45.4389 62.69927 17.77931 -1.03467 -1.03467
22.45467 39.74111 -60.1215 -22.7195 39.74111 31.34964 -22.7195 -0.51733 8.889654 -0.51733
-27.6426 -34.5532 41.42048 41.42048 -35.5454 -35.5454 18.10333 5.133466 -4.44483 -4.44483
27.5339 20.71024 -17.2766 -17.7727 20.71024 9.051663 -17.7727 -2.22241 2.566733 -2.22241
-21.4418 -26.8023 17.52465 17.52465 -14.881 -14.881 15.57779 4.417312 -1.28337 -1.28337
4.907084 8.762323 -13.4011 -7.44048 8.762323 7.788894 -7.44048 -0.64168 2.208656 -0.64168
-6.07529 -7.59411 10.42081 10.42081 -8.27561 -8.27561 6.29665 1.785508 -1.10433 -1.10433
6.162894 5.210406 -3.79706 -4.1378 5.210406 3.148325 -4.1378 -0.55216 0.892754 -0.55216
-5.0548 -6.3185 3.967431 3.967431 -4.17937 -4.17937 3.653862 1.036107 -0.44638 -0.44638
1.152627 1.983715 -3.15925 -2.08968 1.983715 1.826931 -2.08968 -0.22319 0.518053 -0.22319
-1.39393 -1.74241 2.624466 2.624466 -1.90532 -1.90532 1.801912 0.510959 -0.25903 -0.25903
1.430377 1.312233 -0.87121 -0.95266 1.312233 0.900956 -0.95266 -0.12951 0.255479 -0.12951
-1.21894 -1.52367 0.911934 0.911934 -1.10659 -1.10659 0.843101 0.239074 -0.12774 -0.12774
0.278709 0.455967 -0.76184 -0.5533 0.455967 0.421551 -0.5533 -0.06387 0.119537 -0.06387
17188.49 -17187.8 1587.802 -1589.12 6751.203 -6750.33 1700.627 -1701.24 639.0672 -638.948 993.1262
kgm 6240.54
kgm 4334.9
kgm 2095.83 kgm 2315.6
kgm 4181.87
1
1_2
0
875.0667
115.2575
14.40719
-7.25503
-0.51733
-2.22241
-0.64168
-0.55216
-0.22319
-0.12951
-0.06387
993.1262
Penulangan lapangan
fy = 3600 kg/cm2 = 360 Mpa Φ = 0.8

f'c = 300 kg/cm 2
= 30 Mpa γ = 0.9
MUL = 2257.7719 kgm = 225777.188 kgcm
h = 35 cm = 350 mm
b = 25 cm = 250 mm
d' = 5 cm = 50 mm
d = 30 cm = 300 mm
As = MUL
Φ x fy x γ x d
= 225777.1875 = 2.9035132 cm2
0.8 x 3600 x 0.9 x 30
fy
= 1.4 x 250 x 300 = 291.66667 mm2
360
= 2.9166667 cm2
As' = 0.2 x As min

= 0.2 x 2.91666667 = 0.58333333 cm2
Tulangan atas : 2-D19 = 5.73 cm2

Tulangan bawah : 2-D16 = 3.97 cm2
d = 19 mm = 1.9 cm
n = 2
b = 25 cm
t = 4 cm
Jarak antar tulangan = b - 2 tx - n x d

n-1
= 25 - 2 x 4 - 2 x 1.9
1
= 13.2 cm > 2.5 cm
…………… Pasang tulangan sebaris
Menentukan lebar manfaat
hf = 0.12 m = 12 cm
b = 0.25 m = 25 cm
Ln = 2 m = 200 cm
L = 2 m = 200 cm
be ≤ 6 x hf + b
6 x 0.12 + 0.25 = 0.97 m
≤ 0.5 x Ln + b
0.5 x 2 + 0.25 = 1.25 m
≤ L + b
12
2 + 0.25 = 0.4166667 m
12
Diambil harga be terkecil be = 0.4166667 m = 41.666667 cm
a = As x fy
0.85 x f'c x be
= 3.97 x 3600 = 1.3451294 cm < hf
0.85 x 300 x 41.7 ………………. Balok persegi
Cek kondisi tulangan
fs = fy ……………. a = 1.34512941 = 0.0448376

d 30
a b = 0.85 x 600
d 600 + fy
= 0.85 x 600 = 0.53125
600 + 360
a a b ……………. Tulangan lemah

<
d d
z = d - 0.5 x a
= 30 - 0.5 x 1.35 = 29.327435 cm
= 0.2932744 m
Mn = As x fy x z
= 3.97 x 3600 x 0.2932744
= 4191.4771 kgm
Mn = 0.8 x Mn
= 0.8 x 4191.47705 = 3353.18164 kgm
I = b x h 3 = 25 x 35 3
12 12
= 89322.9167 cm4
fr = 0.7 x f'c 0.5 = 0.7 x 30 0.5

= 3.8340579 Mpa
= 38.340579 kg/cm2
Mcr = fr x I = 38.340579 x 89322.917

0.5 x h 0.5 x 35
= 195696.71 kgcm
= 1956.9671 kgm < Mk
……………. OKE!!
Penulangan tumpuan
fy = 3600 kg/cm2 = 360 Mpa Φ = 0.8

f'c = 300 kg/cm2 = 30 Mpa γ = 0.9
MUT = 6567.2438 kgm = 656724.375 kgcm
h = 35 cm = 350 mm
b = 25 cm = 250 mm
d' = 5 cm = 50 mm
d = 30 cm = 300 mm
As = MUT
Φ x fy x γ x d
= 656724.375 = 8.4455295 cm2
0.8 x 3600 x 0.9 x 30
fy
= 1.4 x 250 x 300 = 291.66667 mm2
360
= 2.9166667 cm2
As' = 0.4 x As
= 0.4 x 8.44552951 = 3.37821181 cm2

Geser lentur
Vu = 6464.2078 kg
Φ = 0.6
f'c = 300 kg/cm2 = 30 Mpa
b = 25 cm = 250 mm
d = 30 cm = 300 mm
L = 1 m = 100 cm
Vc = b x d x f'c 0.5
6
= 250 x 300 x 30 0.5 = 6846.532 kg
60
Vn = Vu = 6464.20781 = 10773.68 kg > Vc

Φ 0.6 …………… Perlu Tulang geser
Vs = Vn - Vc
= 10773.68 - 6846.53197 = 3927.1477 kg
X2 = Vc
L Vn
X2 = L x Vc
Vn
= 100 x 6846.53197 = 63.548687 cm
10773.6797
X1 = L - X2
= 100 - 63.5486869 = 36.451313 cm
Sengkang diameter 12 mm Av = 2.26 cm2
S = Av x fy x d
Vs
= 2.26 x 2400 x 30 = 41.434652 cm
3927.1477186854 …………… Pasang jarak 20 cm
Penulangan lapangan
fy = 3600 kg/cm2 = 360 Mpa Φ = 0.8

f'c = 300 kg/cm 2
= 30 Mpa γ = 0.9
MUL = 2925.5563 kgm = 292555.625 kgcm
h = 35 cm = 350 mm
b = 25 cm = 250 mm
d' = 5 cm = 50 mm
d = 30 cm = 300 mm
As = MUL
Φ x fy x γ x d
= 292555.625 = 3.7622894 cm2
0.8 x 3600 x 0.9 x 30
fy
= 1.4 x 250 x 300 = 291.66667 mm2
360
= 2.9166667 cm2
As' = 0.4 x As
= 0.4 x 3.76228942 = 1.50491577 cm2

d = 16 mm = 1.6 cm
n = 3
b = 25 cm
t = 4 cm

n-1
= 25 - 2 x 4 - 3 x 1.6
2
= 6.1 cm > 2.5 cm
hf = 0.12 m = 12 cm
b = 0.25 m = 25 cm
Ln1 = 2 m = 200 cm
Ln2 = 2 m = 200 cm
L = 2 m = 200 cm
be ≤ 16 x hf + b
16 x 0.12 + 0.25 = 2.17 m
≤ 0.5 x Ln1 + b + 0.5 x Ln2
0.5 x 2 + 0.25 + 0.5 x 2 = 2.25 m
≤ L + b
12
2 + 0.25 = 0.4166667 m
12
a = As x fy
0.85 x f'c x be
= 5.96 x 3600 = 2.0193882 cm < hf
0.85 x 300 x 41.7 ………………. Balok persegi
fs = fy ……………. a = 2.01938824 = 0.0673129

d 30
a b = 0.85 x 600
d 600 + fy
= 0.85 x 600 = 0.53125
600 + 360

<
d d
z = d - 0.5 x a
= 30 - 0.5 x 2.02 = 28.990306 cm
= 0.2899031 m
Mn = As x fy x z
= 5.96 x 3600 x 0.2899031
= 6220.16 kgm
Mn = 0.8 x Mn
= 0.8 x 6220.16003 = 4976.12802 kgm
I = b x h 3 = 25 x 35 3
12 12
= 89322.9167 cm4
fr = 0.7 x f'c 0.5 = 0.7 x 30 0.5

= 3.8340579 Mpa
= 38.340579 kg/cm2
Mcr = fr x I = 38.340579 x 89322.917

0.5 x h 0.5 x 35
= 195696.71 kgcm
= 1956.9671 kgm < Mk
……………. OKE!!
Penulangan tumpuan
fy = 3600 kg/cm2 = 360 Mpa Φ = 0.8

f'c = 300 kg/cm2 = 30 Mpa γ = 0.9
MUT = 8476.3125 kgm = 847631.25 kgcm
h = 35 cm = 350 mm
b = 25 cm = 250 mm
d' = 5 cm = 50 mm
d = 30 cm = 300 mm
As = MUT
Φ x fy x γ x d
= 847631.25 = 10.900608 cm2
0.8 x 3600 x 0.9 x 30
fy
= 1.4 x 250 x 300 = 291.66667 mm2
360
= 2.9166667 cm2
As' = 0.4 x As
= 0.4 x 10.9006076 = 4.36024306 cm2

d = 19 mm = 1.9 cm
n = 4
b = 25 cm
t = 4 cm
Jarak antar tulangan = b - t 2

- x
n x d
n-1
= 25 - 2 x 4 - 4 x 1.9
3
= 3.1333333 cm > 2.5 cm
Geser lentur
Vu = 8326.1344 kg
Φ = 0.6
f'c = 300 kg/cm2 = 30 Mpa
b = 25 cm = 250 mm
d = 30 cm = 300 mm
L = 1 m = 100 cm
6
= 250 x 300 x 30 0.5 = 6846.532 kg
60
Vn = Vu = 8326.13438 = 13876.891 kg > Vc

Vs = Vn - Vc
= 13876.891 - 6846.53197 = 7030.3587 kg
X2 = Vc
L Vn
X2 = L x Vc
Vn
= 100 x 6846.53197 = 49.337652 cm
13876.8906
X1 = L - X2
= 100 - 49.3376517 = 50.662348 cm
S = Av x fy x d
Vs
= 2.26 x 2400 x 30 = 23.145334 cm
7030.3586561854 …………… Pasang jarak 20 cm
Penulangan lapangan
fy = 3600 kg/cm2 = 360 Mpa Φ = 0.8

f'c = 300 kg/cm2 = 30 Mpa γ = 0.9
MUL = 2687.4833 kgm = 268748.333 kgcm
h = 35 cm = 350 mm
b = 25 cm = 250 mm
d' = 5 cm = 50 mm
d = 30 cm = 300 mm
As = MUL
Φ x fy x γ x d
= 268748.333333333 = 3.4561257 cm2
0.8 x 3600 x 0.9 x 30
fy
= 1.4 x 250 x 300 = 291.66667 mm2
360
= 2.9166667 cm2
As' = 0.4 x As
= 0.4 x 3.45612569 = 1.38245027 cm2

d = 16 mm = 1.6 cm
n = 2
b = 25 cm
t = 4 cm

n-1
= 25 - 2 x 4 - 2 x 1.6
1
= 13.8 cm > 2.5 cm
hf = 0.12 m = 12 cm
b = 0.25 m = 25 cm
Ln1 = 3 m = 300 cm
Ln2 = 3 m = 300 cm
L = 4 m = 400 cm
be ≤ 16 x hf + b
16 x 0.12 + 0.25 = 2.17 m
≤ 0.5 x Ln1 + b + 0.5 x Ln2
0.5 x 3 + 0.25 + 0.5 x 3 = 3.25 m
≤ L + b
12
4 + 0.25 = 0.5833333 m
12
a = As x fy
0.85 x f'c x be
= 3.97 x 3600 = 0.9608067 cm < hf
0.85 x 300 x 58.3 ………………. Balok persegi
fs = fy ……………. a = 0.96080672 = 0.0320269

d 30
a b = 0.85 x 600
d 600 + fy
= 0.85 x 600 = 0.53125
600 + 360

<
d d
z = d - 0.5 x a
= 30 - 0.5 x 0.96 = 29.519597 cm
= 0.295196 m
Mn = As x fy x z
= 3.97 x 3600 x 0.295196
= 4218.9408 kgm
Mn = 0.8 x Mn
= 0.8 x 4218.94075 = 3375.1526 kgm
I = b x h 3 = 25 x 35 3
12 12
= 89322.9167 cm4
fr = 0.7 x f'c 0.5 = 0.7 x 30 0.5

= 3.8340579 Mpa
= 38.340579 kg/cm2
Mcr = fr x I = 38.340579 x 89322.917

0.5 x h 0.5 x 35
= 195696.71 kgcm
= 1956.9671 kgm < Mk
……………. OKE!!
Penulangan tumpuan
fy = 3600 kg/cm2 = 360 Mpa Φ = 0.8

f'c = 300 kg/cm2 = 30 Mpa γ = 0.9
MUT = 6107.9167 kgm = 610791.667 kgcm
h = 35 cm = 350 mm
b = 25 cm = 250 mm
d' = 5 cm = 50 mm
d = 30 cm = 300 mm
As = MUT
Φ x fy x γ x d
= 610791.666666667 = 7.8548311 cm2
0.8 x 3600 x 0.9 x 30
fy
= 1.4 x 250 x 300 = 291.66667 mm2
360
= 2.9166667 cm2
As' = 0.4 x As
= 0.4 x 7.8548311 = 3.14193244 cm2

d = 16 mm = 1.6 cm
n = 4
b = 25 cm
t = 4 cm

- x
n x d
n-1
= 25 - 2 x 4 - 4 x 1.6
3
= 3.5333333 cm > 2.5 cm
Geser lentur
Vu = 7329.5 kg
Φ = 0.6
f'c = 300 kg/cm2 = 30 Mpa
b = 25 cm = 250 mm
d = 30 cm = 300 mm
L = 2 m = 200 cm
6
= 250 x 300 x 30 0.5 = 6846.532 kg
60
Vn = Vu = 7329.5 = 12215.833 kg > Vc

Vs = Vn - Vc
= 12215.833 - 6846.53197 = 5369.3014 kg
X2 = Vc
L Vn
X2 = L x Vc
Vn
= 200 x 6846.53197 = 112.09275 cm
12215.8333
X1 = L - X2
= 200 - 112.092753 = 87.907247 cm
S = Av x fy x d
Vs
= 2.26 x 2400 x 30 = 30.305619 cm
5369.3013645188 …………… Pasang jarak 20 cm
Balok anak C-23-PQR ; G-23-RQR ; C-10,11-PQR ; G-10,11-PQR
Penulangan Tumpuan
fy = 3600 kg/cm2 = 360 Mpa Φ = 0.8

f'c = 300 kg/cm 2
= 30 Mpa γ = 0.9
MUT = 6209.68 kgm = 620968 kgcm
h = 35 cm = 350 mm
b = 25 cm = 250 mm
d' = 5 cm = 50 mm
d = 30 cm = 300 mm
As = MUT
Φ x fy x γ x d
= 620968 = 7.9856996 cm2
0.8 x 3600 x 0.9 x 30
fy
= 1.4 x 250 x 300 = 291.66667 mm2
360
= 2.9166667 cm2
As' = 0.4 x As
= 0.4 x 7.98569959 = 3.19427984 cm2

d = 19 mm = 1.9 cm
n = 3
b = 25 cm
t = 4 cm

n-1
= 25 - 2 x 4 - 3 x 1.9
2
= 5.65 cm > 2.5 cm
hf = 0.12 m = 12 cm
b = 0.25 m = 25 cm
Ln1 = 1.75 m = 175 cm
Ln2 = 2.25 m = 225 cm
L = 2 m = 200 cm
be ≤ 16 x hf + b
16 x 0.12 + 0.25 = 2.17 m
≤ 0.5 x Ln1 + b + 0.5 x Ln2
0.5 x 1.75 + 0.25 + 0.5 x 2.25 = 2.25 m
≤ L + b
12
2 + 0.25 = 0.4166667 m
12
a = As x fy
0.85 x f'c x be
= 8.6 x 3600 = 2.9138824 cm < hf
0.85 x 300 x 41.7 ………………. Balok persegi
fs = fy ……………. a = 2.91388235 = 0.0971294

d 30
a b = 0.85 x 600
d 600 + fy
= 0.85 x 600 = 0.53125
600 + 360

<
d d
z = d - 0.5 x a
= 30 - 0.5 x 2.91 = 28.543059 cm
= 0.2854306 m
Mn = As x fy x z
= 8.6 x 3600 x 0.2854306
= 8836.931 kgm
Mn = 0.8 x Mn
= 0.8 x 8836.93101 = 7069.54481 kgm
I = b x h 3 = 25 x 35 3
12 12
= 89322.9167 cm4
fr = 0.7 x f'c 0.5 = 0.7 x 30 0.5

= 3.8340579 Mpa
= 38.340579 kg/cm2
Mcr = fr x I = 38.340579 x 89322.917

0.5 x h 0.5 x 35
= 195696.71 kgcm
= 1956.9671 kgm < Mk
……………. OKE!!
Geser lentur
Vu = 5772.88 kg
Φ = 0.6
f'c = 300 kg/cm2 = 30 Mpa
b = 25 cm = 250 mm
d = 30 cm = 300 mm
L = 2 m = 200 cm
6
= 250 x 300 x 30 0.5 = 6846.532 kg
60
Vn = Vu = 5772.88 = 9621.4667 kg > Vc

Vs = Vn - Vc
= 9621.4667 - 6846.53197 = 2774.9347 kg
X1 = L = 200 cm
S = Av x
fy x d
Vs
= 2.26 x 2400 x 30 = 58.639218 cm
2774.9346978521 …………… Pasang jarak 20 cm
Balok 3-ABCDEFGHI-PQR ; 10-ABCDEFGHI-PQR
Penulangan lapangan
fy = 3600 kg/cm2 = 360 Mpa Φ = 0.8

f'c = 300 kg/cm2 = 30 Mpa γ = 0.9
MUL = 6814.0138 kgm = 681401.38 kgcm
h = 60 cm = 600 mm
b = 40 cm = 400 mm
d' = 5 cm = 50 mm
d = 55 cm = 550 mm
As = MUL
Φ x fy x γ x d
= 681401.379795485 = 4.7797515 cm2
0.8 x 3600 x 0.9 x 55
fy
= 1.4 x 400 x 550 = 855.55556 mm2
360
= 8.5555556 cm2
As' = 0.2 x As min

= 0.2 x 8.55555556 = 1.71111111 cm2

d = 19 mm = 1.9 cm
n = 3
b = 40 cm
t = 4 cm

n-1
= 40 - 2 x 4 - 3 x 1.9
2
= 13.15 cm > 2.5 cm
hf = 0.12 m = 12 cm
b = 0.4 m = 40 cm
Ln1 = 2 m = 200 cm
Ln2 = 4 m = 400 cm
L = 3 m = 300 cm
be ≤ 16 x hf + b
16 x 0.12 + 0.4 = 2.32 m
≤ 0.5 x Ln1 + b + 0.5 x Ln2
0.5 x 2 + 0.4 + 0.5 x 4 = 3.4 m
≤ L + b
12
3 + 0.4 = 0.65 m
12
Diambil harga be terkecil be = 0.65 m = 65 cm
a = As x fy
0.85 x f'c x be
= 8.6 x 3600 = 1.8678733 cm < hf
0.85 x 300 x 65 ………………. Balok persegi
fs = fy ……………. a = 1.8678733 = 0.0339613

d 55
a b = 0.85 x 600
d 600 + fy
= 0.85 x 600 = 0.53125
600 + 360

<
d d
z = d - 0.5 x a
= 55 - 0.5 x 1.87 = 54.066063 cm
= 0.5406606 m
Mn = As x fy x z
= 8.6 x 3600 x 0.5406606
= 16738.853 kgm
Mn = 0.8 x Mn
= 0.8 x 16738.8532 = 13391.0826 kgm
I = b x h 3 = 40 x 60 3
12 12
= 720000 cm4
fr = 0.7 x f'c 0.5 = 0.7 x 30 0.5

= 3.8340579 Mpa
= 38.340579 kg/cm2
Mcr = fr x I = 38.340579 x 720000

0.5 x h 0.5 x 60
= 920173.9 kgcm
= 9201.739 kgm < Mk
……………. OKE!!
Penulangan tumpuan
fy = 3600 kg/cm2 = 360 Mpa Φ = 0.8

f'c = 300 kg/cm2 = 30 Mpa γ = 0.9
MUT = 11091.2 kgm = 1109120 kgcm
h = 60 cm = 600 mm
b = 40 cm = 400 mm
d' = 5 cm = 50 mm
d = 55 cm = 550 mm
As = MUT
Φ x fy x γ x d
= 1109120 = 7.7800224 cm2
0.8 x 3600 x 0.9 x 55
fy
= 1.4 x 400 x 550 = 855.55556 mm2
360
= 8.5555556 cm2
As' = 0.2 x As min

= 0.2 x 8.55555556 = 1.71111111 cm2

d = 19 mm = 1.9 cm
n = 3
b = 40 cm
t = 4 cm

n-1
= 40 - 2 x 4 - 3 x 1.9
2
= 13.15 cm > 2.5 cm
Geser lentur
Vu = 21866.457 kg
Φ = 0.6
f'c = 300 kg/cm2 = 30 Mpa
b = 40 cm = 400 mm
d = 55 cm = 550 mm
L = 1.5 m = 150 cm
6
= 400 x 550 x 30 0.5 = 20083.16 kg
60
Vn = Vu = 21866.4566 = 36444.094 kg > Vc

Vs = Vn - Vc
= 36444.094 - 20083.1604 = 16360.934 kg
X2 = Vc
L Vn
X2 = L x Vc
Vn
= 150 x 20083.1604 = 82.660143 cm
36444.0944
X1 = L - X2
= 150 - 82.6601433 = 67.339857 cm
S = Av x fy x d
Vs
= 3.08 x 2400 x 55 = 24.849437 cm
16360.933966133 …………… Pasang jarak 20 cm
Balok 4-ABJEKHI-PQR ; 5-ABJEKHI-PQR ; 8-ABJEKHI-PQR ; 9-ABJEKHI-PQR
Penulangan lapangan
fy = 3600 kg/cm2 = 360 Mpa Φ = 0.8

f'c = 300 kg/cm 2
= 30 Mpa γ = 0.9
MUL = 16436.2 kgm = 1643620 kgcm
h = 60 cm = 600 mm
b = 40 cm = 400 mm
d' = 5 cm = 50 mm
d = 55 cm = 550 mm
As = MUL
Φ x fy x γ x d
= 1643620 = 11.529321 cm2
0.8 x 3600 x 0.9 x 55
fy
= 1.4 x 400 x 550 = 855.55556 mm2
360
= 8.5555556 cm2
As' = 0.4 x As
= 0.4 x 11.529321 = 4.6117284 cm2

d = 19 mm = 1.9 cm
n = 4
b = 40 cm
t = 4 cm
Jarak antar tulangan = b - 2 t -x n x d

n-1
= 40 - 2 x 4 - 4 x 1.9
3
= 8.1333333 cm > 2.5 cm
hf = 0.12 m = 12 cm
b = 0.4 m = 40 cm
Ln1 = 4 m = 400 cm
Ln2 = 4 m = 400 cm
L = 6 m = 600 cm
be ≤ 16 x hf + b
16 x 0.12 + 0.4 = 2.32 m
≤ 0.5 x Ln1 + b + 0.5 x Ln2
0.5 x 4 + 0.4 + 0.5 x 4 = 4.4 m
≤ L + b
12
6 + 0.4 = 0.9 m
12
a = As x fy
0.85 x f'c x be
= 11.46 x 3600 = 1.7976471 cm < hf
0.85 x 300 x 90 ………………. Balok persegi
fs = fy ……………. a = 1.79764706 = 0.0326845

d 55
a b = 0.85 x 600
d 600 + fy
= 0.85 x 600 = 0.53125
600 + 360

<
d d
z = d - 0.5 x a
= 55 - 0.5 x 1.8 = 54.101176 cm
= 0.5410118 m
Mn = As x fy x z
= 11.46 x 3600 x 0.5410118
= 22319.981 kgm
Mn = 0.8 x Mn
= 0.8 x 22319.9814 = 17855.9851 kgm
I = b x h 3 = 40 x 60 3
12 12
= 720000 cm4
fr = 0.7 x f'c 0.5 = 0.7 x 30 0.5

= 3.8340579 Mpa
= 38.340579 kg/cm2
Mcr = fr x I = 38.340579 x 720000

0.5 x h 0.5 x 60
= 920173.9 kgcm
= 9201.739 kgm < Mk
……………. OKE!!
Penulangan tumpuan
fy = 3600 kg/cm2 = 360 Mpa Φ = 0.8

f'c = 300 kg/cm2 = 30 Mpa γ = 0.9
MUT = 24077 kgm = 2407700 kgcm
h = 60 cm = 600 mm
b = 40 cm = 400 mm
d' = 5 cm = 50 mm
d = 55 cm = 550 mm
As = MUT
Φ x fy x γ x d
= 2407700 = 16.889029 cm2
0.8 x 3600 x 0.9 x 55
fy
= 1.4 x 400 x 550 = 855.55556 mm2
360
= 8.5555556 cm2
As' = 0.4 x As
= 0.4 x 16.8890292 = 6.75561167 cm2
d = 19 mm = 1.9 cm
n = 6
b = 40 cm
t = 4 cm

n-1
= 40 - 2 x 4 - 6 x 1.9
5
= 4.12 cm > 2.5 cm
Geser lentur
Vu = 18980.9 kg
Φ = 0.6
f'c = 300 kg/cm2 = 30 Mpa
b = 40 cm = 400 mm
d = 55 cm = 550 mm
L = 3 m = 300 cm
6
= 400 x 550 x 30 0.5 = 20083.16 kg
60
Vn = Vu = 18980.9 = 31634.833 kg > Vc

Vs = Vn - Vc
= 31634.833 - 20083.1604 = 11551.673 kg
X2 = Vc
L Vn
X2 = L x Vc
Vn
= 300 x 20083.1604 = 190.45298 cm
31634.8333
X1 = L - X2
= 300 - 190.452975 = 109.54702 cm
S = Av x fy x d
Vs
= 2.26 x 2400 x 55 = 25.824831 cm
11551.6728914772 …………… Pasang jarak 20 cm
Balok 6-ABJEKHI-PQR
Penulangan lapangan
fy = 3600 kg/cm2 = 360 Mpa Φ = 0.8

f'c = 300 kg/cm2 = 30 Mpa γ = 0.9
MUL = 18740.49 kgm = 1874049 kgcm
h = 60 cm = 600 mm
b = 40 cm = 400 mm
d' = 5 cm = 50 mm
d = 55 cm = 550 mm
As = MUL
Φ x fy x γ x d
= 1874048.95847321 = 13.145686 cm2
0.8 x 3600 x 0.9 x 55
fy
= 1.4 x 400 x 550 = 855.55556 mm2
360
= 8.5555556 cm2
As' = 0.4 x As
= 0.4 x 13.1456857 = 5.25827429 cm2

d = 19 mm = 1.9 cm
n = 5
b = 40 cm
t = 4 cm

n-1
= 40 - 2 x 4 - 5 x 1.9
4
= 5.625 cm > 2.5 cm
hf = 0.12 m = 12 cm
b = 0.4 m = 40 cm
Ln1 = 4 m = 400 cm
Ln2 = 5 m = 500 cm
L = 6 m = 600 cm
be ≤ 16 x hf + b
16 x 0.12 + 0.4 = 2.32 m
≤ 0.5 x Ln1 + b + 0.5 x Ln2
0.5 x 4 + 0.4 + 0.5 x 5 = 4.9 m
≤ L + b
12
6 + 0.4 = 0.9 m
12
a = As x fy
0.85 x f'c x be
= 14.3 x 3600 = 2.2431373 cm < hf
0.85 x 300 x 90 ………………. Balok persegi
fs = fy ……………. a = 2.24313725 = 0.0407843

d 55
a b = 0.85 x 600
d 600 + fy
= 0.85 x 600 = 0.53125
600 + 360

<
d d
z = d - 0.5 x a
= 55 - 0.5 x 2.24 = 53.878431 cm
= 0.5387843 m
Mn = As x fy x z
= 14.3 x 3600 x 0.5387843
= 27736.616 kgm
Mn = 0.8 x Mn
= 0.8 x 27736.6165 = 22189.2932 kgm
I = b x h 3 = 40 x 60 3
12 12
= 720000 cm4
fr = 0.7 x f'c 0.5 = 0.7 x 30 0.5

= 3.8340579 Mpa
= 38.340579 kg/cm2
Mcr = fr x I = 38.340579 x 720000

0.5 x h 0.5 x 60
= 920173.9 kgcm
= 9201.739 kgm < Mk
……………. OKE!!
Penulangan tumpuan
fy = 3600 kg/cm2 = 360 Mpa Φ = 0.8

f'c = 300 kg/cm2 = 30 Mpa γ = 0.9
MUT = 23865.894 kgm = 2386589.38 kgcm
h = 60 cm = 600 mm
b = 40 cm = 400 mm
d' = 5 cm = 50 mm
d = 55 cm = 550 mm
As = MUT
Φ x fy x γ x d
= 2386589.375 = 16.740947 cm2
0.8 x 3600 x 0.9 x 55
fy
= 1.4 x 400 x 550 = 855.55556 mm2
360
= 8.5555556 cm2
As' = 0.4 x As
= 0.4 x 16.7409468 = 6.69637872 cm2
d = 19 mm = 1.9 cm
n = 6
b = 40 cm
t = 4 cm

n-1
= 40 - 2 x 4 - 6 x 1.9
5
= 4.12 cm > 2.5 cm
Geser lentur
Vu = 19678.628 kg
Φ = 0.6
f'c = 300 kg/cm2 = 30 Mpa
b = 40 cm = 400 mm
d = 55 cm = 550 mm
L = 3 m = 300 cm
6
= 400 x 550 x 30 0.5 = 20083.16 kg
60
Vn = Vu = 19678.6278 = 32797.713 kg > Vc

Vs = Vn - Vc
= 32797.713 - 20083.1604 = 12714.553 kg
X2 = Vc
L Vn
X2 = L x Vc
Vn
= 300 x 20083.1604 = 183.70025 cm
32797.713
X1 = L - X2
= 300 - 183.700252 = 116.29975 cm
S = Av x fy x d
Vs
= 2.26 x 2400 x 55 = 23.462878 cm
12714.5525218839 …………… Pasang jarak 20 cm
Balok 7-ABJEKHI-PQR
Penulangan lapangan
fy = 3600 kg/cm2 = 360 Mpa Φ = 0.8

f'c = 300 kg/cm2 = 30 Mpa γ = 0.9
MUL = 20861.418 kgm = 2086141.82 kgcm
h = 60 cm = 600 mm
b = 40 cm = 400 mm
d' = 5 cm = 50 mm
d = 55 cm = 550 mm
As = MUL
Φ x fy x γ x d
= 2086141.81507111 = 14.63343 cm2
0.8 x 3600 x 0.9 x 55
fy
= 1.4 x 400 x 550 = 855.55556 mm2
360
= 8.5555556 cm2
As' = 0.4 x As
= 0.4 x 14.6334302 = 5.8533721 cm2

d = 19 mm = 1.9 cm
n = 6
b = 40 cm
t = 4 cm

n-1
= 40 - 2 x 4 - 6 x 1.9
5
= 4.12 cm > 2.5 cm
hf = 0.12 m = 12 cm
b = 0.4 m = 40 cm
Ln1 = 5 m = 500 cm
Ln2 = 4 m = 400 cm
L = 6 m = 600 cm
be ≤ 16 x hf + b
16 x 0.12 + 0.4 = 2.32 m
≤ 0.5 x Ln1 + b + 0.5 x Ln2
0.5 x 5 + 0.4 + 0.5 x 4 = 4.9 m
≤ L + b
12
6 + 0.4 = 0.9 m
12
a = As x fy
0.85 x f'c x be
= 17.2 x 3600 = 2.6980392 cm < hf
0.85 x 300 x 90 ………………. Balok persegi
fs = fy ……………. a = 2.69803922 = 0.0490553

d 55
a b = 0.85 x 600
d 600 + fy
= 0.85 x 600 = 0.53125
600 + 360

<
d d
z = d - 0.5 x a
= 55 - 0.5 x 2.7 = 53.65098 cm
= 0.5365098 m
Mn = As x fy x z
= 17.2 x 3600 x 0.5365098
= 33220.687 kgm
Mn = 0.8 x Mn
= 0.8 x 33220.6871 = 26576.5496 kgm
I = b x h 3 = 40 x 60 3
12 12
= 720000 cm4
fr = 0.7 x f'c 0.5 = 0.7 x 30 0.5

= 3.8340579 Mpa
= 38.340579 kg/cm2
Mcr = fr x I = 38.340579 x 720000

0.5 x h 0.5 x 60
= 920173.9 kgcm
= 9201.739 kgm < Mk
……………. OKE!!
Penulangan tumpuan
fy = 3600 kg/cm2 = 360 Mpa Φ = 0.8

f'c = 300 kg/cm 2
= 30 Mpa γ = 0.9
MUT = 19623.519 kgm = 1962351.88 kgcm
h = 60 cm = 600 mm
b = 40 cm = 400 mm
d' = 5 cm = 50 mm
d = 55 cm = 550 mm
As = MUT
Φ x fy x γ x d
= 1962351.875 = 13.765095 cm2
0.8 x 3600 x 0.9 x 55
fy
= 1.4 x 400 x 550 = 855.55556 mm2
360
= 8.5555556 cm2
As' = 0.4 x As
= 0.4 x 13.7650945 = 5.50603781 cm2

d = 19 mm = 1.9 cm
n = 5
b = 40 cm
t = 4 cm

n-1
= 40 - 2 x 4 - 5 x 1.9
4
= 5.625 cm > 2.5 cm
Geser lentur
Vu = 18971.479 kg
Φ = 0.6
f'c = 300 kg/cm2 = 30 Mpa
b = 40 cm = 400 mm
d = 55 cm = 550 mm
L = 3 m = 300 cm
6
= 400 x 550 x 30 0.5 = 20083.16 kg
60
Vn = Vu = 18971.479 = 31619.132 kg > Vc

Vs = Vn - Vc
= 31619.132 - 20083.1604 = 11535.971 kg
X2 = Vc
L Vn
X2 = L x Vc
Vn
= 300 x 20083.1604 = 190.54755 cm
31619.1316
X1 = L - X2
= 300 - 190.547552 = 109.45245 cm
S = Av x fy x d
Vs
= 2.26 x 2400 x 55 = 25.859981 cm
11535.9711696501 …………… Pasang jarak 20 cm
Balok B-23456789,10-PQR
Penulangan lapangan
fy = 3600 kg/cm2 = 360 Mpa Φ = 0.8

f'c = 300 kg/cm 2
= 30 Mpa γ = 0.9
MUL = 5256.0246 kgm = 525602.46 kgcm
h = 60 cm = 600 mm
b = 35 cm = 350 mm
d' = 5 cm = 50 mm
d = 55 cm = 550 mm
As = MUL
Φ x fy x γ x d
= 525602.459867139 = 3.6868859 cm2
0.8 x 3600 x 0.9 x 55
fy
= 1.4 x 350 x 550 = 748.61111 mm2
360
= 7.4861111 cm2
As' = 0.2 x As min

= 0.2 x 7.48611111 = 1.49722222 cm2

d = 16 mm = 1.6 cm
n = 4
b = 35 cm
t = 4 cm
Jarak antar tulangan = b - 2t - xn x d

n-1
= 35 - 2 x 4 - 4 x 1.6
3
= 6.8666667 cm > 2.5 cm
hf = 0.12 m = 12 cm
b = 0.35 m = 35 cm
Ln1 = 3 m = 300 cm
Ln2 = 2 m = 200 cm
L = 4 m = 400 cm
be ≤ 16 x hf + b
16 x 0.12 + 0.35 = 2.27 m
≤ 0.5 x Ln1 + b + 0.5 x Ln2
0.5 x 3 + 0.35 + 0.5 x 2 = 2.85 m
≤ L + b
12
4 + 0.35 = 0.6833333 m
12
a = As x fy
0.85 x f'c x be
= 7.94 x 3600 = 1.6404017 cm < hf
0.85 x 300 x 68.3 ………………. Balok persegi
fs = fy ……………. a = 1.64040172 = 0.0298255

d 55
a b = 0.85 x 600
d 600 + fy
= 0.85 x 600 = 0.53125
600 + 360

<
d d
z = d - 0.5 x a
= 55 - 0.5 x 1.64 = 54.179799 cm
= 0.541798 m
Mn = As x fy x z
= 7.94 x 3600 x 0.541798
= 15486.754 kgm
Mn = 0.8 x Mn
= 0.8 x 15486.7538 = 12389.403 kgm
I = b x h 3 = 35 x 60 3
12 12
= 630000 cm4
fr = 0.7 x f'c 0.5 = 0.7 x 30 0.5

= 3.8340579 Mpa
= 38.340579 kg/cm2
Mcr = fr x I = 38.340579 x 630000

0.5 x h 0.5 x 60
= 805152.16 kgcm
= 8051.5216 kgm < Mk
……………. OKE!!
Penulangan tumpuan
fy = 3600 kg/cm2 = 360 Mpa Φ = 0.8

f'c = 300 kg/cm2 = 30 Mpa γ = 0.9
MUT = 9150.136 kgm = 915013.6 kgcm
h = 60 cm = 600 mm
b = 35 cm = 350 mm
d' = 5 cm = 50 mm
d = 55 cm = 550 mm
As = MUT
Φ x fy x γ x d
= 915013.6 = 6.4184456 cm2
0.8 x 3600 x 0.9 x 55
fy
= 1.4 x 350 x 550 = 748.61111 mm2
360
= 7.4861111 cm2
As' = 0.2 x As min

= 0.2 x 7.48611111 = 1.49722222 cm2

d = 16 mm = 1.6 cm
n = 4
b = 35 cm
t = 4 cm
- x
n x d
n-1
= 35 - 2 x 4 - 4 x 1.6
3
= 6.8666667 cm > 2.5 cm
Geser lentur
Vu = 11128.779 kg
Φ = 0.6
f'c = 300 kg/cm2 = 30 Mpa
b = 35 cm = 350 mm
d = 55 cm = 550 mm
L = 2.5 m = 250 cm
6
= 350 x 550 x 30 0.5 = 17572.765 kg
60
Vn = Vu = 11128.7787 = 18547.964 kg > Vc

Vs = Vn - Vc
= 18547.964 - 17572.7654 = 975.19908 kg
X2 = Vc
L Vn
X2 = L x Vc
Vn
= 250 x 17572.7654 = 236.85571 cm
18547.9645
X1 = L - X2
= 250 - 236.855713 = 13.144287 cm
S = Av x
fy x d
Vs
= 1.01 x 2400 x 55 = 136.71055 cm
975.1990827632 …………… Pasang jarak 20 cm
Balok H-23456789,10-PQR
Penulangan lapangan
fy = 3600 kg/cm2 = 360 Mpa Φ = 0.8

f'c = 300 kg/cm 2
= 30 Mpa γ = 0.9
MUL = 5862.1155 kgm = 586211.55 kgcm
h = 60 cm = 600 mm
b = 35 cm = 350 mm
d' = 5 cm = 50 mm
d = 55 cm = 550 mm
As = MUL
Φ x fy x γ x d
= 586211.549564103 = 4.1120339 cm2
0.8 x 3600 x 0.9 x 55
fy
= 1.4 x 350 x 550 = 748.61111 mm2
360
= 7.4861111 cm2
As' = 0.2 x As min

= 0.2 x 7.48611111 = 1.49722222 cm2

d = 16 mm = 1.6 cm
n = 4
b = 35 cm
t = 4 cm
Jarak antar tulangan = b - 2t - xn x d

n-1
= 35 - 2 x 4 - 4 x 1.6
3
= 6.8666667 cm > 2.5 cm
hf = 0.12 m = 12 cm
b = 0.35 m = 35 cm
Ln1 = 2 m = 200 cm
Ln2 = 3 m = 300 cm
L = 4 m = 400 cm
be ≤ 16 x hf + b
16 x 0.12 + 0.35 = 2.27 m
≤ 0.5 x Ln1 + b + 0.5 x Ln2
0.5 x 2 + 0.35 + 0.5 x 3 = 2.85 m
≤ L + b
12
4 + 0.35 = 0.6833333 m
12
a = As x fy
0.85 x f'c x be
= 7.94 x 3600 = 1.6404017 cm < hf
0.85 x 300 x 68.3 ………………. Balok persegi
fs = fy ……………. a = 1.64040172 = 0.0298255

d 55
a b = 0.85 x 600
d 600 + fy
= 0.85 x 600 = 0.53125
600 + 360

<
d d
z = d - 0.5 x a
= 55 - 0.5 x 1.64 = 54.179799 cm
= 0.541798 m
Mn = As x fy x z
= 7.94 x 3600 x 0.541798
= 15486.754 kgm
Mn = 0.8 x Mn
= 0.8 x 15486.7538 = 12389.403 kgm
I = b x h 3 = 35 x 60 3
12 12
= 630000 cm4
fr = 0.7 x f'c 0.5 = 0.7 x 30 0.5

= 3.8340579 Mpa
= 38.340579 kg/cm2
Mcr = fr x I = 38.340579 x 630000

0.5 x h 0.5 x 60
= 805152.16 kgcm
= 8051.5216 kgm < Mk
……………. OKE!!
Penulangan tumpuan
fy = 3600 kg/cm2 = 360 Mpa Φ = 0.8

f'c = 300 kg/cm 2
= 30 Mpa γ = 0.9
MUT = 9150.136 kgm = 915013.6 kgcm
h = 60 cm = 600 mm
b = 35 cm = 350 mm
d' = 5 cm = 50 mm
d = 55 cm = 550 mm
As = MUT
Φ x fy x γ x d
= 915013.6 = 6.4184456 cm2
0.8 x 3600 x 0.9 x 55
fy
= 1.4 x 350 x 550 = 748.61111 mm2
360
= 7.4861111 cm2
As' = 0.2 x As min

= 0.2 x 7.48611111 = 1.49722222 cm2

d = 16 mm = 1.6 cm
n = 4
b = 35 cm
t = 4 cm
Jarak antar tulangan = b - t -2 nx x d
n-1
= 35 - 2 x 4 - 4 x 1.6
3
= 6.8666667 cm > 2.5 cm
Geser lentur
Vu = 11111.25 kg
Φ = 0.6
f'c = 300 kg/cm2 = 30 Mpa
b = 35 cm = 350 mm
d = 55 cm = 550 mm
L = 2.5 m = 250 cm
6
= 350 x 550 x 30 0.5 = 17572.765 kg
60
Vn = Vu = 11111.25 = 18518.75 kg > Vc

Vs = Vn - Vc
= 18518.75 - 17572.7654 = 945.98461 kg
X2 = Vc
L Vn
X2 = L x Vc
Vn
= 250 x 17572.7654 = 237.22937 cm
18518.75
X1 = L - X2
= 250 - 237.229367 = 12.770633 cm
S = Av x
fy x d
Vs
= 1.01 x 2400 x 55 = 140.93252 cm
945.9846133759 …………… Pasang jarak 20 cm
Balok E-123456789,10,11,12-PQR
Penulangan lapangan
fy = 3600 kg/cm2 = 360 Mpa Φ = 0.8

f'c = 300 kg/cm 2
= 30 Mpa γ = 0.9
MUL = 22324.048 kgm = 2232404.77 kgcm
h = 60 cm = 600 mm
b = 35 cm = 350 mm
d' = 5 cm = 50 mm
d = 55 cm = 550 mm
As = MUL
Φ x fy x γ x d
= 2232404.76994042 = 15.659405 cm2
0.8 x 3600 x 0.9 x 55
fy
= 1.4 x 350 x 550 = 748.61111 mm2
360
= 7.4861111 cm2
As' = 0.4 x As
= 0.4 x 15.659405 = 6.26376198 cm2

d = 19 mm = 1.9 cm
n = 6
b = 35 cm
t = 4 cm

n-1
= 35 - 2 x 4 - 6 x 1.9
5
= 3.12 cm > 2.5 cm
hf = 0.12 m = 12 cm
b = 0.35 m = 35 cm
Ln1 = 3 m = 300 cm
Ln2 = 3 m = 300 cm
L = 4 m = 400 cm
be ≤ 16 x hf + b
16 x 0.12 + 0.35 = 2.27 m
≤ 0.5 x Ln1 + b + 0.5 x Ln2
0.5 x 3 + 0.35 + 0.5 x 3 = 3.35 m
≤ L + b
12
4 + 0.35 = 0.6833333 m
12
a = As x fy
0.85 x f'c x be
= 17.2 x 3600 = 3.5535151 cm < hf
0.85 x 300 x 68.3 ………………. Balok persegi
fs = fy ……………. a = 3.55351506 = 0.0646094

d 55
a b = 0.85 x 600
d 600 + fy
= 0.85 x 600 = 0.53125
600 + 360

<
d d
z = d - 0.5 x a
= 55 - 0.5 x 3.55 = 53.223242 cm
= 0.5322324 m
Mn = As x fy x z
= 17.2 x 3600 x 0.5322324
= 32955.832 kgm
Mn = 0.8 x Mn
= 0.8 x 32955.8317 = 26364.6654 kgm
I = b x h 3 = 35 x 60 3
12 12
= 630000 cm4
fr = 0.7 x f'c 0.5 = 0.7 x 30 0.5

= 3.8340579 Mpa
= 38.340579 kg/cm2
Mcr = fr x I = 38.340579 x 630000

0.5 x h 0.5 x 60
= 805152.16 kgcm
= 8051.5216 kgm < Mk
……………. OKE!!
Penulangan tumpuan
fy = 3600 kg/cm2 = 360 Mpa Φ = 0.8

f'c = 300 kg/cm2 = 30 Mpa γ = 0.9
MUT = 22723.882 kgm = 2272388.15 kgcm
h = 60 cm = 600 mm
b = 35 cm = 350 mm
d' = 5 cm = 50 mm
d = 55 cm = 550 mm
As = MUT
Φ x fy x γ x d
= 2272388.1501201 = 15.939872 cm2
0.8 x 3600 x 0.9 x 55
fy
= 1.4 x 350 x 550 = 748.61111 mm2
360
= 7.4861111 cm2
As' = 0.4 x As
= 0.4 x 15.939872 = 6.37594879 cm2

d = 19 mm = 1.9 cm
n = 6
b = 35 cm
t = 4 cm
n-1
= 35 - 2 x 4 - 6 x 1.9
5
= 3.12 cm > 2.5 cm
Geser lentur
Vu = 43821.087 kg
Φ = 0.6
f'c = 300 kg/cm2 = 30 Mpa
b = 35 cm = 350 mm
d = 55 cm = 550 mm
L = 2.5 m = 250 cm
6
= 350 x 550 x 30 0.5 = 17572.765 kg
60
Vn = Vu = 43821.0872 = 73035.145 kg > Vc

Vs = Vn - Vc
= 73035.145 - 17572.7654 = 55462.38 kg
X2 = Vc
L Vn
X2 = L x Vc
Vn
= 250 x 17572.7654 = 60.151744 cm
73035.1454
X1 = L - X2
= 250 - 60.1517437 = 189.84826 cm
S = Av x
fy x d
Vs
= 3.14 x 3600 x 55 = 11.209761 cm
55462.3799915951 …………… Pasang 10 cm
Balok D-123-PQR ; D-10,11,12-PQR ; F-123-PQR ; F-10,11,12-PQR
Penulangan lapangan
fy = 3600 kg/cm2 = 360 Mpa Φ = 0.8

f'c = 300 kg/cm2 = 30 Mpa γ = 0.9
MUL = 437.53333 kgm = 43753.3333 kgcm
h = 35 cm = 350 mm
b = 25 cm = 250 mm
d' = 5 cm = 50 mm
d = 30 cm = 300 mm
As = MUL
Φ x fy x γ x d
= 43753.3333333333 = 0.5626715 cm2
0.8 x 3600 x 0.9 x 30
fy
= 1.4 x 250 x 300 = 291.66667 mm2
360
= 2.9166667 cm2
As' = 0.2 x As min

= 0.2 x 2.91666667 = 0.58333333 cm2

d = 16 mm = 1.6 cm
n = 2
b = 25 cm
t = 4 cm

n-1
= 25 - 2 x 4 - 2 x 1.6
1
= 13.8 cm > 2.5 cm
hf = 0.12 m = 12 cm
b = 0.25 m = 25 cm
Ln1 = 2.25 m = 225 cm
Ln2 = 2 m = 200 cm
L = 2 m = 200 cm
be ≤ 16 x hf + b
16 x 0.12 + 0.25 = 2.17 m
≤ 0.5 x Ln1 + b + 0.5 x Ln2
0.5 x 2.25 + 0.25 + 0.5 x 2 = 2.375 m
≤ L + b
12
2 + 0.25 = 0.4166667 m
12
a = As x fy
0.85 x f'c x be
= 3.97 x 3600 = 1.3451294 cm < hf
0.85 x 300 x 41.7 ………………. Balok persegi
fs = fy ……………. a = 1.34512941 = 0.0448376

d 30
a b = 0.85 x 600
d 600 + fy
= 0.85 x 600 = 0.53125
600 + 360

<
d d
z = d - 0.5 x a
= 30 - 0.5 x 1.35 = 29.327435 cm
= 0.2932744 m
Mn = As x fy x z
= 3.97 x 3600 x 0.2932744
= 4191.4771 kgm
Mn = 0.8 x Mn
= 0.8 x 4191.47705 = 3353.18164 kgm
I = b x h 3 = 25 x 35 3
12 12
= 89322.9167 cm4
fr = 0.7 x f'c 0.5 = 0.7 x 30 0.5

= 3.8340579 Mpa
= 38.340579 kg/cm2
Mcr = fr x I = 38.340579 x 89322.917

0.5 x h 0.5 x 35
= 195696.71 kgcm
= 1956.9671 kgm < Mk
……………. OKE!!
Penulangan tumpuan
fy = 3600 kg/cm2 = 360 Mpa Φ = 0.8

f'c = 300 kg/cm2 = 30 Mpa γ = 0.9
MUT = 875.06667 kgm = 87506.6667 kgcm
h = 35 cm = 350 mm
b = 25 cm = 250 mm
d' = 5 cm = 50 mm
d = 30 cm = 300 mm
As = MUT
Φ x fy x γ x d
= 87506.6666666667 = 1.1253429 cm2
0.8 x 3600 x 0.9 x 30
fy
= 1.4 x 250 x 300 = 291.66667 mm2
360
= 2.9166667 cm2
As' = 0.2 x As min

= 0.2 x 2.91666667 = 0.58333333 cm2

d = 16 mm = 1.6 cm
n = 2
b = 25 cm
t = 4 cm
n-1
= 25 - 2 x 4 - 2 x 1.6
1
= 13.8 cm > 2.5 cm
Geser lentur
Vu = 2625.2 kg
Φ = 0.6
f'c = 300 kg/cm2 = 30 Mpa
b = 25 cm = 250 mm
d = 30 cm = 300 mm
L = 2 m = 200 cm
6
= 250 x 300 x 30 0.5 = 6846.532 kg
60
Vn = Vu = 2625.2 = 4375.3333 kg < Vc

Φ 0.6 …………… Tulangan geser praktis
DENAH BALOK SLOOF
Dimensi balok Sloof = 25 x 35 cm
Tinggi dinding = 4 m
Pembebanan
Beban mati :
Balok = 0.25 x 0.35 x 2400 = 210 kg/m
Dinding = 250 x 4 = 1000 kg/m +
W1 = 1210 kg/m
Beban terfaktor :
WU = 1.4 x W1
WU = 1.4 x 1210 = 1694 kg/m
Statika
Balok 1-DEF-S ; 2-DEF-S ; 11-DEF-S ; 12-DEF-S
WU = 1694 kg/m
LBC = 2 m
Momen Akhir :
MBC = - WU X LBC 2 = - 1694 X 2 2
12 12
= -564.667 kgm
MCB = + WU X LBC 2 = + 1694 X 2 2

12 12
= 564.6667 kgm 565
Reaksi
RB = 0.5 x WU x LBC
= 0.5 x 1694 x 2
= 1694 kg
RC = 0.5 x W3 x LBC
= 0.5 x 1694 x 2
= 1694 kg 1694

Mmax = RB x 1 - 0.5 x WU x 1 - MBC
= 1694 x 1 - 0.5 x 1694 x 1 - 564.6667
= 282.3333 kgm 282
Bidang M
kgm 522.67 kgm 522.67
kgm 261.33
Balok 4-BEH-S ; 5-BEH-S ; 6-DEH-S ; 7-BEH-S ; 8-BEH-S ; 9-BEH-S
WU = 1694 kg/m
LAC = 6 m
Momen Akhir :
MAC = - WU X LAC 2 = - 1694 X 6 2
12 12
= -5082 kgm
MCA = + WU X LAC 2 = + 1694 X 6 2

12 12
= 5082 kgm 5082
Reaksi
RA = 0.5 x WU x LAC
= 0.5 x 1694 x 6
= 5082 kg
RC = 0.5 x WU x LAC
= 0.5 x 1694 x 6
= 5082 kg 5082

Mmax = RA x 3 - 0.5 x WU x 9 - MAC
= 5082 x 3 - 0.5 x 1694 x 9 - 5082
= 2541 kgm 2541
Bidang M
kgm 4704 kgm 4704
kgm 2352
Balok 3-BDEFH-S ; 10-BDEFH-S
WU = 1694 kg/m
LAB = 4 m
Momen Akhir :
MAB = - WU X LAB 2 = - 1694 X 4 2
12 12
= -2258.67 kgm
MBA = + WU X LAB 2 = + 1694 X 4 2

12 12
= 2258.667 kgm 2259
Reaksi
RA = 0.5 x WU x LAB
= 0.5 x 1694 x 4
= 3388 kg
RB = 0.5 x WU x LAB
= 0.5 x 1694 x 4
= 3388 kg 3388

Mmax = RA x 2 - 0.5 x WU x 4 - MAB
= 3388 x 2 - 0.5 x 1694 x 4 - 2258.667
= 1129.333 kgm 1129
Bidang M
kgm 2090.67 kgm 2090.67
kgm 1045.33
Balok B-3456789,10-S ; E-23456789,10-S ; H-23456789,10-S
WU = 1694 kg/m
L67 = 5 m
Momen Akhir :
M67 = - WU X LAB 2 = - 1694 X 5 2
12 12
= -3529.17 kgm
M76 = + WU X LAB 2 = + 1694 X 5 2

12 12
= 3529.167 kgm 3529
Reaksi
R6 = 0.5 x WU x L67
= 0.5 x 1694 x 5
= 4235 kg
R7 = 0.5 x WU x L67
= 0.5 x 1694 x 5
= 4235 kg 4235

Mmax = R6 x 2.5 - 0.5 x WU x 6.25 - MAB
= 4235 x 2.5 - 0.5 x 1694 x 6.25 - 3529.167
= 1764.583 kgm 1765
Bidang M
kgm 3266.67 kgm 3266.67
kgm 1633.33
Balok D-123-S ; E-123-S ; F-123-S
Balok D-10,11,12-S ; E-10,11,12-S ; F-10,11,12-S
WU = 1694 kg/m
L12 = 2 m
Momen Akhir :
M12 = - WU X L12 2 = - 1694 X 2 2
12 12
= -564.667 kgm
M21 = + WU X L12 2 = + 1694 X 2 2

12 12
= 564.6667 kgm 565
Reaksi
R1 = 0.5 x WU x L12
= 0.5 x 1694 x 2
= 1694 kg
R2 = 0.5 x WU x L12
= 0.5 x 1694 x 2
= 1694 kg 1694

Mmax = R6 x 1 - 0.5 x WU x 1 - MAB
= 1694 x 1 - 0.5 x 1694 x 1 - 564.6667
= 282.3333 kgm 282
Bidang M
kgm 522.67 kgm 522.67
kgm 261.33
Balok 1-DEF-S ; 2-DEF-S ; 11-DEF-S ; 12-DEF-S
Penulangan lapangan
fy = 2400 kg/cm2 = 240 Mpa Φ = 0.8

f'c = 300 kg/cm2 = 30 Mpa γ = 0.9
MUL = 282.333333 kgm = 28233.333 kgcm
h = 35 cm = 350 mm
b = 25 cm = 250 mm
d' = 5 cm = 50 mm
d = 30 cm = 300 mm
As = MUL
Φ x fy x γ x d
= 28233.3333333333 = 0.5446245 cm2
0.8 x 2400 x 0.9 x 30
fy
= 1.4 x 250 x 300 = 437.5 mm2
240
= 4.375 cm2
As' = 0.2 x As min

= 0.2 x 4.375 = 0.875 cm2

d = 16 mm = 1.6 cm
n = 3
b = 25 cm
t = 4 cm
Jarak antar tulangan = b - 2 xt - n x d

n-1
= 25 - 2 x 4 - 3 x 1.6
2
= 6.1 cm > 2.5 cm
a = As x fy
0.85 x f'c x b
= 5.96 x 2400 = 2.2437647 cm
0.85 x 300 x 25
fs = fy ……………. a = 2.2437647 = 0.0747922

d 30
a b = 0.85 x 600
d 600 + fy
= 0.85 x 600 = 0.6071429
600 + 240

<
d d
z = d - 0.5 x a
= 30 - 0.5 x 2.24 = 28.878118 cm
= 0.2887812 m
Mn = As x fy x z
= 5.96 x 2400 x 0.2887812
= 4130.72595 kgm
Mn = 0.8 x Mn
= 0.8 x 4130.725948 = 3304.5808 kgm
I = b x h 3 = 25 x 35 3
12 12
= 89322.917 cm4
fr = 0.7 x f'c 0.5 = 0.7 x 30 0.5

= 3.8340579 Mpa
= 38.340579 kg/cm2
Mcr = fr x I = 38.340579 x 89322.917

0.5 x h 0.5 x 35
= 195696.71 kgcm
= 1956.9671 kgm < Mk
……………. OKE!!
Penulangan tumpuan
fy = 2400 kg/cm2 = 240 Mpa Φ = 0.8

f'c = 300 kg/cm 2
= 30 Mpa γ = 0.9
MUT = 564.666667 kgm = 56466.667 kgcm
h = 35 cm = 350 mm
b = 25 cm = 250 mm
d' = 5 cm = 50 mm
d = 30 cm = 300 mm
As = MUT
Φ x fy x γ x d
= 56466.6666666667 = 1.089249 cm2
0.8 x 2400 x 0.9 x 30
fy
= 1.4 x 250 x 300 = 437.5 mm2
240
= 4.375 cm2
As' = 0.2 x As min

= 0.2 x 4.375 = 0.875 cm2

Geser lentur
Vu = 1694 kg
Φ = 0.6
f'c = 300 kg/cm2 = 30 Mpa
b = 25 cm = 250 mm
d = 30 cm = 300 mm
L = 1 m = 100 cm
6
= 250 x 300 x 30 0.5 = 6846.532 kg
60
Vn = Vu = 1694 = 2823.3333 kg < Vc

Φ 8 - 200
Balok 4-BEH-S ; 5-BEH-S ; 6-DEH-S ; 7-BEH-S ; 8-BEH-S ; 9-BEH-S
Penulangan lapangan
fy = 2400 kg/cm2 = 240 Mpa Φ = 0.8

f'c = 300 kg/cm 2
= 30 Mpa γ = 0.9
MUL = 2541 kgm = 254100 kgcm
h = 35 cm = 350 mm
b = 25 cm = 250 mm
d' = 5 cm = 50 mm
d = 30 cm = 300 mm
As = MUL
Φ x fy x γ x d
= 254100 = 4.9016204 cm2
0.8 x 2400 x 0.9 x 30
fy
= 1.4 x 250 x 300 = 437.5 mm2
240
= 4.375 cm2
As' = 0.4 x As
= 0.4 x 4.90162037 = 1.9606481 cm2

d = 19 mm = 1.9 cm
n = 2
b = 25 cm
t = 4 cm

n-1
= 25 - 2 x 4 - 2 x 1.9
1
= 13.2 cm > 2.5 cm
a = As x fy
0.85 x f'c x b
= 5.73 x 2400 = 2.1571765 cm
0.85 x 300 x 25
fs = fy ……………. a = 2.1571765 = 0.0719059

d 30
a b = 0.85 x 600
d 600 + fy
= 0.85 x 600 = 0.6071429
600 + 240

<
d d
z = d - 0.5 x a
= 30 - 0.5 x 2.16 = 28.921412 cm
= 0.2892141 m
Mn = As x fy x z
= 5.73 x 2400 x 0.2892141
= 3977.27255 kgm
Mn = 0.8 x Mn
= 0.8 x 3977.272546 = 3181.818 kgm
I = b x h 3 = 25 x 35 3
12 12
= 89322.917 cm4
fr = 0.7 x f'c 0.5 = 0.7 x 30 0.5

= 3.8340579 Mpa
= 38.340579 kg/cm2
Mcr = fr x I = 38.340579 x 89322.917

0.5 x h 0.5 x 35
= 195696.71 kgcm
= 1956.9671 kgm < Mk
……………. OKE!!
Penulangan tumpuan
fy = 2400 kg/cm2 = 240 Mpa Φ = 0.8

f'c = 300 kg/cm 2
= 30 Mpa γ = 0.9
MUT = 5082 kgm = 508200 kgcm
h = 35 cm = 350 mm
b = 25 cm = 250 mm
d' = 5 cm = 50 mm
d = 30 cm = 300 mm
As = MUT
Φ x fy x γ x d
= 508200 = 9.8032407 cm2
0.8 x 2400 x 0.9 x 30
fy
= 1.4 x 250 x 300 = 437.5 mm2
240
= 4.375 cm2
As' = 0.4 x As
= 0.4 x 9.803240741 = 3.9212963 cm2

Geser lentur
Vu = 5082 kg
Φ = 0.6
f'c = 300 kg/cm2 = 30 Mpa
b = 25 cm = 250 mm
d = 30 cm = 300 mm
L = 3 m = 300 cm
6
= 250 x 300 x 30 0.5 = 6846.532 kg
60
Vn = Vu = 5082 = 8470 kg > Vc

Vs = Vn - Vc
= 8470 - 6846.532 = 1623.468 kg
X2 = Vc
L Vn
X2 = L x Vc
Vn
= 300 x 6846.53197 = 242.49818 cm
8470
X1 = L - X2
= 300 - 242.498181 = 57.501819 cm
S = Av x fy x d
Vs
= 1.01 x 2400 x 30 = 44.792998 cm
1623.4680311854 …………… Pasang jarak 20 cm
Balok 3-BDEFH-S ; 10-BDEFH-S
Penulangan lapangan
fy = 2400 kg/cm2 = 240 Mpa Φ = 0.8

f'c = 300 kg/cm 2
= 30 Mpa γ = 0.9
MUL = 1129.33333 kgm = 112933.33 kgcm
h = 35 cm = 350 mm
b = 25 cm = 250 mm
d' = 5 cm = 50 mm
d = 30 cm = 300 mm
As = MUL
Φ x fy x γ x d
= 112933.333333333 = 2.1784979 cm2
0.8 x 2400 x 0.9 x 30
fy
= 1.4 x 250 x 300 = 437.5 mm2
240
= 4.375 cm2
As' = 0.2 x As min

= 0.2 x 4.375 = 0.875 cm2

d = 16 mm = 1.6 cm
n = 3
b = 25 cm
t = 4 cm

n-1
= 25 - 2 x 4 - 3 x 1.6
2
= 6.1 cm > 2.5 cm
a = As x fy
0.85 x f'c x b
= 5.96 x 2400 = 2.2437647 cm
0.85 x 300 x 25
fs = fy ……………. a = 2.2437647 = 0.0747922

d 30
a b = 0.85 x 600
d 600 + fy
= 0.85 x 600 = 0.6071429
600 + 240

<
d d
z = d - 0.5 x a
= 30 - 0.5 x 2.24 = 28.878118 cm
= 0.2887812 m
Mn = As x fy x z
= 5.96 x 2400 x 0.2887812
= 4130.72595 kgm
Mn = 0.8 x Mn
= 0.8 x 4130.725948 = 3304.5808 kgm
I = b x h 3 = 25 x 35 3
12 12
= 89322.917 cm4
fr = 0.7 x f'c 0.5 = 0.7 x 30 0.5

= 3.8340579 Mpa
= 38.340579 kg/cm2
Mcr = fr x I = 38.340579 x 89322.917

0.5 x h 0.5 x 35
= 195696.71 kgcm
= 1956.9671 kgm < Mk
……………. OKE!!
Penulangan tumpuan
fy = 2400 kg/cm2 = 240 Mpa Φ = 0.8

f'c = 300 kg/cm 2
= 30 Mpa γ = 0.9
MUT = 2258.66667 kgm = 225866.67 kgcm
h = 35 cm = 350 mm
b = 25 cm = 250 mm
d' = 5 cm = 50 mm
d = 30 cm = 300 mm
As = MUT
Φ x fy x γ x d
= 225866.666666667 = 4.3569959 cm2
0.8 x 2400 x 0.9 x 30
fy
= 1.4 x 250 x 300 = 437.5 mm2
240
= 4.375 cm2
As' = 0.2 x As min

= 0.2 x 4.375 = 0.875 cm2

Geser lentur
Vu = 3388 kg
Φ = 0.6
f'c = 300 kg/cm2 = 30 Mpa
b = 25 cm = 250 mm
d = 30 cm = 300 mm
L = 1 m = 100 cm
6
= 250 x 300 x 30 0.5 = 6846.532 kg
60
Vn = Vu = 3388 = 5646.6667 kg < Vc

Φ 8 - 200
Balok B-3456789,10-S ; E-23456789,10-S ; H-23456789,10-S
Penulangan lapangan
fy = 2400 kg/cm2 = 240 Mpa Φ = 0.8

f'c = 300 kg/cm 2
= 30 Mpa γ = 0.9
MUL = 1764.58333 kgm = 176458.33 kgcm
h = 35 cm = 350 mm
b = 25 cm = 250 mm
d' = 5 cm = 50 mm
d = 30 cm = 300 mm
As = MUL
Φ x fy x γ x d
= 176458.333333333 = 3.403903 cm2
0.8 x 2400 x 0.9 x 30
fy
= 1.4 x 250 x 300 = 437.5 mm2
240
= 4.375 cm2
As' = 0.2 x As min

= 0.2 x 4.375 = 0.875 cm2

d = 16 mm = 1.6 cm
n = 3
b = 25 cm
t = 4 cm

n-1
= 25 - 2 x 4 - 3 x 1.6
2
= 6.1 cm > 2.5 cm
a = As x fy
0.85 x f'c x b
= 5.96 x 2400 = 2.2437647 cm
0.85 x 300 x 25
fs = fy ……………. a = 2.2437647 = 0.0747922

d 30
a b = 0.85 x 600
d 600 + fy
= 0.85 x 600 = 0.6071429
600 + 240

<
d d
z = d - 0.5 x a
= 30 - 0.5 x 2.24 = 28.878118 cm
= 0.2887812 m
Mn = As x fy x z
= 5.96 x 2400 x 0.2887812
= 4130.72595 kgm
Mn = 0.8 x Mn
= 0.8 x 4130.725948 = 3304.5808 kgm
I = b x h 3 = 25 x 35 3
12 12
= 89322.917 cm4
fr = 0.7 x f'c 0.5 = 0.7 x 30 0.5

= 3.8340579 Mpa
= 38.340579 kg/cm2
Mcr = fr x I = 38.340579 x 89322.917

0.5 x h 0.5 x 35
= 195696.71 kgcm
= 1956.9671 kgm < Mk
……………. OKE!!
Penulangan tumpuan
fy = 2400 kg/cm2 = 240 Mpa Φ = 0.8

f'c = 300 kg/cm 2
= 30 Mpa γ = 0.9
MUT = 3529.16667 kgm = 352916.67 kgcm
h = 35 cm = 350 mm
b = 25 cm = 250 mm
d' = 5 cm = 50 mm
d = 30 cm = 300 mm
As = MUT
Φ x fy x γ x d
= 352916.666666667 = 6.8078061 cm2
0.8 x 2400 x 0.9 x 30
fy
= 1.4 x 250 x 300 = 437.5 mm2
240
= 4.375 cm2
As' = 0.4 x As
= 0.4 x 6.80780607 = 2.7231224 cm2

Geser lentur
Vu = 4235 kg
Φ = 0.6
f'c = 300 kg/cm2 = 30 Mpa
b = 25 cm = 250 mm
d = 30 cm = 300 mm
L = 2.5 m = 250 cm
6
= 250 x 300 x 30 0.5 = 6846.532 kg
60
Vn = Vu = 4235 = 7058.3333 kg > Vc

Vs = Vn - Vc
= 7058.33333 - 6846.532 = 211.80136 kg
X2 = Vc
L Vn
X2 = L x Vc
Vn
= 250 x 6846.53197 = 242.49818 cm
7058.33333
X1 = L - X2
= 250 - 242.498181 = 7.5018193 cm
S = Av x fy x d
Vs
= 1.01 x 2400 x 30 = 343.34056 cm
211.8013645188 …………… Pasang jarak 20 cm
Balok D-123-S ; E-123-S ; F-123-S
Balok D-10,11,12-S ; E-10,11,12-S ; F-10,11,12-S
Penulangan lapangan
fy = 2400 kg/cm2 = 240 Mpa Φ = 0.8

f'c = 300 kg/cm 2
= 30 Mpa γ = 0.9
MUL = 282.333333 kgm = 28233.333 kgcm
h = 35 cm = 350 mm
b = 25 cm = 250 mm
d' = 5 cm = 50 mm
d = 30 cm = 300 mm
As = MUL
Φ x fy x γ x d
= 28233.3333333333 = 0.5446245 cm2
0.8 x 2400 x 0.9 x 30
fy
= 1.4 x 250 x 300 = 437.5 mm2
240
= 4.375 cm2
As' = 0.2 x As min

= 0.2 x 4.375 = 0.875 cm2

d = 16 mm = 1.6 cm
n = 3
b = 25 cm
t = 4 cm

n-1
= 25 - 2 x 4 - 3 x 1.6
2
= 6.1 cm > 2.5 cm
a = As x fy
0.85 x f'c x b
= 5.93 x 2400 = 2.2324706 cm
0.85 x 300 x 25
fs = fy ……………. a = 2.2324706 = 0.0744157

d 30
a b = 0.85 x 600
d 600 + fy
= 0.85 x 600 = 0.6071429
600 + 240

<
d d
z = d - 0.5 x a
= 30 - 0.5 x 2.23 = 28.883765 cm
= 0.2888376 m
Mn = As x fy x z
= 5.93 x 2400 x 0.2888376
= 4110.73739 kgm
Mn = 0.8 x Mn
= 0.8 x 4110.737393 = 3288.5899 kgm
I = b x h 3 = 25 x 35 3
12 12
= 89322.917 cm4
fr = 0.7 x f'c 0.5 = 0.7 x 30 0.5

= 3.8340579 Mpa
= 38.340579 kg/cm2
Mcr = fr x I = 38.340579 x 89322.917

0.5 x h 0.5 x 35
= 195696.71 kgcm
= 1956.9671 kgm < Mk
……………. OKE!!
Penulangan tumpuan
fy = 2400 kg/cm2 = 240 Mpa Φ = 0.8

f'c = 300 kg/cm 2
= 30 Mpa γ = 0.9
MUT = 564.666667 kgm = 56466.667 kgcm
h = 35 cm = 350 mm
b = 25 cm = 250 mm
d' = 5 cm = 50 mm
d = 30 cm = 300 mm
As = MUT
Φ x fy x γ x d
= 56466.6666666667 = 1.089249 cm2
0.8 x 2400 x 0.9 x 30
fy
= 1.4 x 250 x 300 = 437.5 mm2
240
= 4.375 cm2
As' = 0.2 x As min

= 0.2 x 4.375 = 0.875 cm2

Geser lentur
Vu = 1694 kg
Φ = 0.6
f'c = 300 kg/cm2 = 30 Mpa
b = 25 cm = 250 mm
d = 30 cm = 300 mm
L = 1 m = 100 cm
6
= 250 x 300 x 30 0.5 = 6846.532 kg
60
Vn = Vu = 1694 = 2823.3333 kg < Vc

Φ 8 - 200
DENAH BALOK RING
Dimensi balok ring = 25 x 35 cm
Pembebanan
Beban mati :
Balok = 0.25 x 0.35 x 2400 = 210 kg/m
W1 = 210 kg/m
Beban terfaktor :
WU = 1.4 x W1
WU = 1.4 x 210 = 294 kg/m
Beban terpusat dari kuda-kuda :

P = 8074.67 kg
P1 = 8380.41 kg
Statika
Balok B-345678,10-O ; H-3456789,10-O
WU = 294 kg/m
P1 = 8380.41 kg
L3-4 = 4 m L7-8 = 4 m
L4-5 = 4 m L8-9 = 4 m
L5-6 = 4 m L9-10 = 4 m
L6-7 = 5 m
Momen Primer :
M°3-4 = WU x L3-4 2
12
= 294 x 4 2 = -392 kgm
12
M°4-3 = WU x L3-4 2
12
= 294 x 4 2 = 392 kgm
12
M°4-5 = WU x L4-5 2 + P1 x 3 x 1 2
12 L4-5 2
= 294 x 4 2 + 8380.41 x 3 x 1 2
12 16
= -1963.33 kgm
M°5-4 = WU x L4-5 2 + P1 x 1 x 3 2
12 L4-5 2
= 294 x 4 2 + 8380.41 x 1 x 3 2
12 16
= 5105.981 kgm
M°5-6 = WU x L5-6 2 + P1 x L5-6

12 8
= 294 x 4 2 + 8380.41 x 4
12 8
= -4582.21 kgm
M°6-5 = WU x L5-6 2 + P1 x L5-6

12 8
= 294 x 4 2 + 8380.41 x 4
12 8
= 4582.205 kgm
M°6-7 = WU x L6-7 2 + P1 x 1 x 3
12 L6-7
= 294 x 5 2 + 8380.41 x 1 x 3
12 5
= -5640.75 kgm
M°7-6 = WU x L6-7 2 + P1 x 1 x 3
12 L6-7
= 294 x 5 2 + 8380.41 x 1 x 3
12 5
= 5640.746 kgm
M°7-8 = -4582.21 kgm
M°8-7 = 4582.205 kgm
M°8-9 = -5105.98 kgm
M°9-8 = 1963.327 kgm
M°9-10 = -392 kgm
M°10-9 = 392 kgm
Kekakuan :
Titik 3
d3-4 = 0
Titik 4
K4-3 : K4-5 = 4 E I 4 E I
:
L4-3 L4-5
= 4EI 4EI = 0.25 : 0.25
:
4 4
= 1 : 1
d4-3 = 0.5
d4-5 = 0.5
Titik 5
K5-4 : K5-6 = 4 E I 4 E I
:
L5-4 L5-6
= 4EI 4EI = 0.25 : 0.25
:
4 4
= 1 : 1
d5-4 = 0.5
d5-6 = 0.5
Titik 6
K6-5 : K6-7 = 4 E I 4 E I
:
L6-5 L6-7
= 4EI 4EI = 0.25 : 0.2
:
4 5
= 1 : 0.8
d6-5 = 0.555556
d6-7 = 0.444444
Titik 7 Titik 8 Titik 9 Titik 10

d7-6 = 0.444444 d8-7 = 0.5 d9-8 = 0.5 d10-9 = 0
d7-8 = 0.555556 d8-9 = 0.5 d9-10 = 0.5
3 4 5 6 7 8
34 43 45 54 56 65 67 76 78 87
0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.56 0.44 0.44 0.56 0.50
-392.00 392.00 -1963.33 5105.98 -4582.21 4582.21 -5640.75 5640.75 -4582.21 4582.21
0.00 785.66 785.66 -261.89 -261.89 588.08 470.46 -470.46 -588.08 261.89
392.83 0.00 -130.94 392.83 294.04 -130.94 -235.23 235.23 130.94 -294.04
0.00 65.47 65.47 -343.44 -343.44 203.43 162.74 -162.74 -203.43 343.44
32.74 0.00 -171.72 32.74 101.72 -171.72 -81.37 81.37 171.72 -101.72
0.00 85.86 85.86 -67.23 -67.23 140.61 112.48 -112.48 -140.61 67.23
42.93 0.00 -33.61 42.93 70.30 -33.61 -56.24 56.24 33.61 -70.30
0.00 16.81 16.81 -56.62 -56.62 49.92 39.94 -39.94 -49.92 56.62
8.40 0.00 -28.31 8.40 24.96 -28.31 -19.97 19.97 28.31 -24.96
0.00 14.15 14.15 -16.68 -16.68 26.82 21.46 -21.46 -26.82 16.68
7.08 0.00 -8.34 7.08 13.41 -8.34 -10.73 10.73 8.34 -13.41
0.00 4.17 4.17 -10.24 -10.24 10.59 8.47 -8.47 -10.59 10.24
2.09 0.00 -5.12 2.09 5.30 -5.12 -4.24 4.24 5.12 -5.30
0.00 2.56 2.56 -3.69 -3.69 5.20 4.16 -4.16 -5.20 3.69
1.28 0.00 -1.85 1.28 2.60 -1.85 -2.08 2.08 1.85 -2.60
0.00 0.92 0.92 -1.94 -1.94 2.18 1.74 -1.74 -2.18 1.94
0.46 0.00 -0.97 0.46 1.09 -0.97 -0.87 0.87 0.97 -1.09
0.00 0.49 0.49 -0.78 -0.78 1.02 0.82 -0.82 -1.02 0.78
0.24 0.00 -0.39 0.24 0.51 -0.39 -0.41 0.41 0.39 -0.51
0.00 0.19 0.19 -0.38 -0.38 0.44 0.35 -0.35 -0.44 0.38
0.10 0.00 -0.19 0.10 0.22 -0.19 -0.18 0.18 0.19 -0.22
0.00 0.09 0.09 -0.16 -0.16 0.20 0.16 -0.16 -0.20 0.16
0.05 0.00 -0.08 0.05 0.10 -0.08 -0.08 0.08 0.08 -0.10
0.00 0.04 0.04 -0.07 -0.07 0.09 0.07 -0.07 -0.09 0.07
0.02 0.00 -0.04 0.02 0.04 -0.04 -0.04 0.04 0.04 -0.04
0.00 0.02 0.02 -0.03 -0.03 0.04 0.03 -0.03 -0.04 0.03
0.01 0.00 -0.02 0.01 0.02 -0.02 -0.02 0.02 0.02 -0.02
0.00 0.01 0.01 -0.01 -0.01 0.02 0.01 -0.01 -0.02 0.01
0.00 0.00 -0.01 0.00 0.01 -0.01 -0.01 0.01 0.01 -0.01
96.22 1368.45 -1368.46 4831.05 -4831.04 5229.27 -5229.29 5229.29 -5229.27 4831.04
M3-4 = 96.22 kgm M7-6 = 5229.29 kgm

M4-3 = 1368.45 kgm M7-8 = -5229.27 kgm
M4-5 = -1368.46 kgm M8-7 = 4831.04 kgm
M5-4 = 4831.05 kgm M8-9 = -4831.05 kgm
M5-6 = -4831.04 kgm M9-8 = 1368.46 kgm
M6-5 = 5229.27 kgm M9-10 = -1368.45 kgm
M6-7 = -5229.29 kgm M10-9 = -96.22 kgm
Reaksi :
R3-4 = Wu x L3-4 - M3-4 - M4-3

2 L3-4 L3-4
= 294 x 4 - 96.22 - 1368.45 = 221.8318 kg
2 4 4
R4-3 = Wu x L3-4 + M3-4 + M4-3

2 L3-4 L3-4
= 294 x 4 + 96.22 + 1368.45 = 954.1682 kg
2 4 4
R4-5 = Wu x L4-5 + 1 x P1 - M4-5 - M5-4

2 4 L4-5 L4-5
= 294 x 4 + 1 x 8380.41 - -1368.46 - 4831.05
2 4 4 4
= 1817.454 kg
R5-4 = Wu x L4-5 + 3 x P1 + M4-5 + M5-4

2 4 L4-5 L4-5
= 294 x 4 + 3 x 8380.41 + -1368.46 + 4831.05
2 4 4 4
= 7738.956 kg
R5-6 = Wu x L5-6 + 2 x P1 - M5-6 - M6-5

2 4 L5-6 L5-6
= 294 x 4 + 2 x 8380.41 - -4831.04 - 5229.27
2 4 4 4
= 4678.646 kg
R6-5 = Wu x L5-6 + 2 x P1 + M5-6 + M6-5

2 4 L5-6 L5-6
= 294 x 4 + 2 x 8380.41 + -4831.04 + 5229.27
2 4 4 4
= 4877.764 kg
R6-7 = Wu x L6-7 + P1 - M6-7 - M7-6

2 L6-7 L6-7
= 294 x 5 + 8380.41 - -5229.29 - 5229.29
2 5 5
= 9115.41 kg
R7-6 = Wu x L6-7 + P1 + M6-7 + M7-6

2 L6-7 L6-7
= 294 x 5 + 8380.41 + -5229.29 + 5229.29
2 5 5
= 9115.41 kg
R7-8 = 4877.764 kg
R8-7 = 4678.646 kg
R8-9 = 7738.956 kg
R9-8 = 1817.454 kg
R9-10 = 954.1682 kg
R10-9 = 221.8318 kg
R3 = R3-4 = 221.8318 kg
R4 = R4-3 + R4-5
= 954.1682 + 1817.4539 = 2771.622 kg
R5 = R5-4 + R5-6
= 7738.956 + 4678.646 = 12417.6 kg
R6 = R6-5 + R6-7
= 4877.764 + 9115.41 = 13993.17 kg
R7 = R7-6 + R7-8
= 9115.41 + 4877.764 = 13993.17 kg
R8 = R8-7 + R8-9
= 4678.646 + 7738.9561 = 12417.6 kg
R9 = R9-8 + R9-10
= 1817.454 + 954.16817 = 2771.622 kg
R10 = 221.8318 = 221.8318 kg
Kontrol :
ΣV = 0
Reaksi Besar Gaya Besar

R3 221.8318 Wu 8526
R4 2771.622 P1 50282.46
R5 12417.6
R6 13993.17
R7 13993.17
R8 12417.6
R9 2771.622
R10 221.8318
Σ 58808.46 Σ 58808.46 ………….. OKE!!

R3 221.8318 29 6433.1232 P1 50282.46 14.5 729096
R4 2771.622 25 69290.553 Wu 8526 14.5 123627
R5 12417.6 21 260769.64
R6 13993.17 17 237884
R7 13993.17 12 167918.09
R8 12417.6 8 99340.816
R9 2771.622 4 11086.488
R10 221.8318 0 0
Σ 852722.67 852722.67
…………… OK!!
Mmax lapangan :
Bentang 3-4
R3-4 - WU x d = 0
d = R3-4
WU
= 221.8318 = 0.75453 m …………… Dari titik 3
294
Mmax = R3-4 x d - 0.5 x WU x d 2 + M3-4
= 221.8318 x 0.75453 - 0.5 x 294 x 0.75453 2 + 96.22
= 179.9136 kgm
Bentang 4-5
R4-5 - WU x d = 0
d = R4-5
WU
= 954.1682 = 3.24547 m …………… Dari titik 4
294
Mmax = R4-5 x d - 0.5 x WU x d 2 + M4-5
= 954.1682 x 3.24547 - 0.5 x 294 x 3.24547 2 + -1368.46
= 179.9062 kgm
Bentang 5-6
Mmax = R5-6 x d - 0.5 x WU x d 2 + M5-6
= 4678.646 x 2 - 0.5 x 294 x 2 2 + -4831.04
= 3938.255 kgm
Bentang 6-7
Mmax = R6-7 x d - 0.5 x WU x d 2 -
P1 x 1.5 + M6-7
= 9115.41 x 2.5 - 0.5 x 294 x 2.5 2 -
8380.41 x 1.5 + -5229.29
= 4069.872 kgm 4070
Bidang M
kgm 4178.24 kgm 4178.24

kgm 3826.38 kgm 3826.38
kgm 1152.06
kgm 144.139 kgm 3086.6 kgm 3241.41 kgm 3086.6

8 9 10
89 98 9 10 10 9
0.50 0.50 0.50 0.00
-5105.98 1963.33 -392.00 392.00
261.89 -785.66 -785.66 0.00
-392.83 130.94 0.00 -392.83
343.44 -65.47 -65.47 0.00
-32.74 171.72 0.00 -32.74
67.23 -85.86 -85.86 0.00
-42.93 33.61 0.00 -42.93
56.62 -16.81 -16.81 0.00
-8.40 28.31 0.00 -8.40
16.68 -14.15 -14.15 0.00
-7.08 8.34 0.00 -7.08
10.24 -4.17 -4.17 0.00
-2.09 5.12 0.00 -2.09
3.69 -2.56 -2.56 0.00
-1.28 1.85 0.00 -1.28
1.94 -0.92 -0.92 0.00
-0.46 0.97 0.00 -0.46
0.78 -0.49 -0.49 0.00
-0.24 0.39 0.00 -0.24
0.38 -0.19 -0.19 0.00
-0.10 0.19 0.00 -0.10
0.16 -0.09 -0.09 0.00
-0.05 0.08 0.00 -0.05
0.07 -0.04 -0.04 0.00
-0.02 0.04 0.00 -0.02
0.03 -0.02 -0.02 0.00
-0.01 0.02 0.00 -0.01
0.01 -0.01 -0.01 0.00
0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00
-4831.05 1368.46 -1368.45 -96.22
4
kgm 3826.38
kgm 1152.06
kgm 144.139
kgm 3086.6
Balok B-345678,10-O ; H-3456789,10-O
Penulangan lapangan
fy = 2400 kg/cm2 = 240 Mpa Φ = 0.8

f'c = 300 kg/cm 2
= 30 Mpa γ = 0.9
MUL = 4069.8722 kgm = 406987.22 kgcm
h = 35 cm = 350 mm
b = 25 cm = 250 mm
d' = 5 cm = 50 mm
d = 30 cm = 300 mm
As = MUL
Φ x fy x γ x d
= 406987.223535749 = 7.8508338 cm2
0.8 x 2400 x 0.9 x 30
fy
= 1.4 x 250 x 300 = 437.5 mm2
240
= 4.375 cm2
As' = 0.4 x As
= 0.4 x 7.850833787 = 3.1403335 cm2

d = 16 mm = 1.6 cm
n = 4
b = 25 cm
t = 4 cm
Jarak antar tulangan = b - t 2 - x n x d

n-1
= 25 - 2 x 4 - 4 x 1.6
3
= 3.533333 cm > 2.5 cm
a = As x fy
0.85 x f'c x b
= 7.94 x 2400 = 2.9891765 cm
0.85 x 300 x 25
fs = fy ……………. a = 2.9891765 = 0.0996392

d 30
a b = 0.85 x 600
d 600 + fy
= 0.85 x 600 = 0.6071429
600 + 240

<
d d
z = d - 0.5 x a
= 30 - 0.5 x 2.99 = 28.505412 cm
= 0.2850541 m
Mn = As x fy x z
= 7.94 x 2400 x 0.2850541
= 5431.9913 kgm
Mn = 0.8 x Mn
= 0.8 x 5431.991266 = 4345.593 kgm
I = b x h 3 = 25 x 35 3
12 12
= 89322.917 cm4
fr = 0.7 x f'c 0.5 = 0.7 x 30 0.5

= 3.8340579 Mpa
= 38.340579 kg/cm2
Mcr = fr x I = 38.340579 x 89322.917

0.5 x h 0.5 x 35
= 195696.71 kgcm
= 1956.9671 kgm < Mk
……………. OKE!!
Penulangan tumpuan
fy = 2400 kg/cm2 = 240 Mpa Φ = 0.8

f'c = 300 kg/cm 2
= 30 Mpa γ = 0.9
MUT = 5229.29 kgm = 522928.78 kgcm
h = 35 cm = 350 mm
b = 25 cm = 250 mm
d' = 5 cm = 50 mm
d = 30 cm = 300 mm
As = MUT
Φ x fy x γ x d
= 522928.776464251 = 10.087361 cm2
0.8 x 2400 x 0.9 x 30
fy
= 1.4 x 250 x 300 = 437.5 mm2
240
= 4.375 cm2
As' = 0.4 x As
= 0.4 x 10.08736066 = 4.0349443 cm2

Geser lentur
Vu = 9115.41 kg
Φ = 0.6
f'c = 300 kg/cm2 = 30 Mpa
b = 25 cm = 250 mm
d = 30 cm = 300 mm
L = 2.5 m = 250 cm
6
= 250 x 300 x 30 0.5 = 6846.532 kg
60
Vn = Vu = 9115.41 = 15192.35 kg > Vc

Vs = Vn - Vc
= 15192.35 - 6846.53197 = 8345.818 kg
X2 = Vc
L Vn
X2 = L x Vc
Vn
= 250 x 6846.532 = 112.66414 cm
15192.35
X1 = L - X2
= 250 - 112.66414 = 137.33586 cm
S = Av x fy x d
Vs
= 1.57 x 2400 x 30 = 13.544508 cm
8345.8180311854 …………… Pasang 10 cm

Jarwo Balok Beton 07

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PERENCANAAN UKURAN BALOK INDUK

Direncanakan ukuran balok

Maka H = 60 cm > H min = 30 cm

Direncanakan ukuran balok

Maka H = 60 cm > H min = 24 cm

Direncanakan ukuran balok

Maka H = 35 cm > H min = 12 cm

Direncanakan ukuran balok

Maka H = 60 cm > H min = 35 cm

Direncanakan ukuran balok

Maka H = 35 cm > H min = 12 cm

PERENCANAAN UKURAN BALOK ANAK

Direncanakan ukuran balok

Maka H = 35 cm > H min = 24 cm

25 ° ≤ 26.565051 ≤ 38 ° ………………… OKE!! OKE!!

Banyak tanjakan = 400 = 26.666667 buah ≈ 27 buah

Luas segitiga diarsir = 30 x 15 = 56.25 cm2

Tebal plat minimun

h = 30 x 0.4 + 240 x 10 = 11.142857 cm

Tebal plat rata-rata tanjakan = h + y

Tebal plat bordes = 20 cm dan 15 cm

Pelat miring tangga

Dipakai Wu1 = 1263.1876 kg/m2

Dipakai Wu2 = 1123.2 kg/m2

Beban terpusat sandaran

Wu1 = 1263.188 kg/m2 LAB = 1.6 m

MBA = + WU2 x LAB 2 + Pu x LAB

M°BC = - WU1 X LBC 2 = - 1263.1876 X 4.429 2

M°CB = + WU1 X LBC 2 = + 1263.1876 X 4.429 2

M°BD = - WU1 X LBD 2 = - 1263.1876 X 4.338 2

M°DB = + WU1 X LBD 2 = + 1263.1876 X 4.338 2

dBC = 0.49481 dBD = 0.50519

Tabel Distribusi - Induksi Momen

MBA = 1661.696 kgm

ΣM = 0 …………… Terhadap titik C

Reaksi Besar Lengan Momen Gaya Besar Lengan Momen

Reaksi Besar Lengan Momen Gaya Besar Lengan Momen

15195.67 - 3.9 x RC = -10909.58

6693.6547 + RD = 1263.18758 x 4.429 x 2 +

fy = 2400 kg/cm2 = 240 Mpa Φ = 0.8

Tulangan bawah : Φ12-100 = 11.31 cm2

fy = 2400 kg/cm2 = 240 Mpa Φ = 0.8

Tulangan atas : Φ12-100 = 11.31 cm2

A = 100 x a ………….. Pias = 100 cm

Tegangan Tanah yg Terjadi

Akibat gaya aksial V

Akibat tanah urug

Vt = volume tanah urug (cm3)

f3 = a x h2 x 2400 = 1 x 0.2 x 2400

Coba besarkan dimensi pondasi

Tegangan Tanah yg Terjadi

Akibat gaya aksial V

Akibat tanah urug

Vt = volume tanah urug (cm3)

f3 = a x h2 x 2400 = 2 x 0.2 x 2400

Maka dipakai a = 200 cm

0.709108 x = 13.166071 - 0.0658304 x

Q1 = 0.5 x X2 x fumaks - t x 100

fy = 2400 kg/cm2 = 240 Mpa Φ = 0.8

Tulangan bawah : Φ 16 - 100 = 20.11 cm2

fy = 2400 kg/cm2 = 240 Mpa Φ = 0.8

Tulangan bawah : Φ 12 - 100 = 11.31 cm2

WUA = 2051.7 kg/m LCD = 2.25 m

M°ED = - WUA X LDE 2 = + 2051.7 X 2 2