KATA PENGANTAR

Puji syukur penulis panjatkan ke hadirat Tuhan Yang Maha Esa karena atas
rahmat-Nya, penulis dapat menyelesaikan tugas Perancangan Simpang Sebidang
dengan judul “Analisis Kinerja Simpang Jalan Raya Puputan – Panjaitan di Kota
Denpasar”. Laporan ini disusun sebagai tugas dari mata kuliah yang bersangkutan.
Dalam kesempatan ini penulis menyampaikan terima kasih kepada semua
pihak yang telah terlibat dan memberikan perhatian serta bimbingan, baik langsung
maupun tidak langsung, antara lain:
1. Bapak Ir. A.A. Ngr. Jaya Wikrama, MT. selaku dosen mata kuliah
Manajemen Lalu Lintas.
2. Semua pihak yang telah memberikan informasi, bantuan, dorongan, dan
perhatian kepada penulis sehingga laporan ini dapat terselesaikan tepat
pada waktunya.
Penulis mengharapkan kritik dan saran yang membangun demi penyempurnaan
makalah ini selanjutnya.

Denpasar, 8 April 2019

Tim Penulis

i
 DAFTAR ISI
KATA PENGANTAR.................................................................................................. i
DAFTAR ISI................................................................................................................ ii
DAFTAR GAMBAR....................................................................................................
iv
DAFTAR TABEL........................................................................................................ v
DAFTAR ISTILAH......................................................................................................
vi

BAB I PENDAHULUAN
1.1 Latar Belakang.............................................................................................
1
1.2 Rumusan Masalah........................................................................................
2
1.3 Tujuan Penelitian.........................................................................................
2
1.4 Manfaat Penelitian.......................................................................................
2
1.5 Ruang Lingkup dan Batasan Masalah..........................................................
3
1.6 Sistematika Penulisan..................................................................................
3

BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA

2.1 Pengaturan Simpang Tak Bersinyal ............................................................
5
2.2 Konflik Pergerakan Simpang.....................................................................
8
2.3 Tujuan Pengaturan Simpang.......................................................................
9
2.4 Prosedur Analisis pada Simpang Tak Bersinyal.......................................
10
2.4.1 Data masukan..................................................................................
10
2.4.2 Perhitungan Kapasitas....................................................................
13
2.4.3 Derajat Kejenuhan...........................................................................
19
2.4.4 Tundaan............................................................................................
19
2.4.5 Peluang Antrian...............................................................................
22
2.4.6 Penilaian Kinerja Lalu Lintas..........................................................
22
2.4.7 Tingkat Pelayanan Simpang............................................................
23

ii
BAB III METODE PENELITIAN
3.1 Diagram Alir................................................................................................
24
3.2 Studi Pendahuluan.......................................................................................
25
3.3 Identifikasi Masalah dan Penetapan Tujuan................................................
25
3.4 Survey..........................................................................................................
25
3.4.1 Data Primer.......................................................................................
26
3.4.2 Data Sekunder..................................................................................
29
3.5 Analisis Data................................................................................................
29

BAB IV HASIL DAN PEMBAHASAN

4.1 Denah Simpang............................................................................................
32
4.2 Kondisi Lingkungan.....................................................................................
33
4.3 Kapasitas......................................................................................................
35
4.4 Derajat Kejenuhan.......................................................................................
38
4.5 Tundaan........................................................................................................
39
4.6 Peluang Antrian...........................................................................................
40
4.7 Tingkat Pelayanan........................................................................................
41

BAB V SIMPULAN DAN SARAN

5.1 Simpulan......................................................................................................
42
5.2 Saran ............................................................................................................
44

DAFTAR PUSTAKA..................................................................................................
43

LAMPIRAN A ............................................................................................................
44

LAMPIRAN B.............................................................................................................
45

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LAMPIRAN C.............................................................................................................
50

DAFTAR GAMBAR

Gambar 2.1 Rambu yield................................................................................

4
Gambar 2.2 Rambu stop..................................................................................
5
Gambar 2.3 Pulau lalu lintas.........................................................................
6

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Gambar 2.4 Konflik pergerakan pada simpang..........................................
7
Gambar 2.5 Faktor penyesuaian lebar pendekat.........................................
13
Gambar 2.6 Faktor penyesuaian belok kiri.................................................
16
Gambar 2.7 Faktor penyesuaian belok kanan.............................................
17
Gambar 2.8 Faktor penyesuaian rasio arus jalan minor .........................
17
Gambar 2.9 Tundaan lalu lintas simpang (DTi).............................................
19
Gambar 2.10 Tundaan lalu lintas jalan utama (DTMA).....................................
19
Gambar 2.11 Batas – batas antrian QP (%) terhadap derajat kejenuhan.........
21
Gambar 3.1 Bagan alir penelitian.....................................................................
23
Gambar 3.2 Lay Out survei geometrik simpang...............................................
26
Gambar 4.1 Denah Simpang.............................................................................
31
Gambar 4.2 Fluktuasi lalu lintas selama 3 jam pada Jalan Tukad Musi...........
33
Gambar 4.3 Fluktuasi lalu lintas selama 3 jam pada Jalan Raya Puputan........
33
Gambar 4.4 Fluktuasi lalu lintas selama 3 jam pada Jalan Panjaitan...............
...................................................................................................33
Gambar 4.5 Fluktuasi lalu lintas selama 12 jam pada Jalan H. Wuruk Barat...
34
Gambar A.1 Peta Lokasi Studi.......................................................................
44
Gambar C.1 Proses Survey Volume Lalu Lintas...............................................
...................................................................................................50
Gambar C.2 Proses Survey Volume Lalu Lintas...............................................
...................................................................................................50
Gambar C.3 Proses Survey Volume Lalu Lintas...............................................
...................................................................................................51
Gambar C.4 Proses Survey Volume Lalu Lintas...............................................
...................................................................................................51
Gambar C.5 Proses Survey Volume Lalu Lintas...............................................
...................................................................................................52
Gambar C.6 Kondisi Lalu Lintas Simpang..................................................
...................................................................................................52
Gambar C.7 Kondisi Lalu Lintas Simpang..................................................
...................................................................................................53
Gambar C.8 Kondisi Lalu Lintas Simpang..................................................
...................................................................................................53

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 DAFTAR TABEL

Tabel 2.1 Nilai ekivalensi mobil penumpang.............................................

10
Tabel 2.2 Kelas ukuran kota..........................................................................
11
Tabel 2.3 Tipe lingkungan jalan...................................................................
12
Tabel 2.4 Kapasitas dasar simpang tak bersinyal......................................
13
Tabel 2.5 Faktor penyesuaian median jalan utama...................................
14
Tabel 2.6 Faktor penyesuaian ukuran kota.................................................
14
Tabel 2.7 Penentuan kelas hambatan samping...........................................
15
Tabel 2.8 Faktor penyesuaian hambatan samping.....................................
16
Tabel 2.9 Faktor penyesuaian rasio arus jalan minor...............................
18
Tabel 2.10 Kriteria tingkat pelayanan simpang...........................................
22
Tabel 4.1 Data geometrik simpang..............................................................
32
Tabel 4.2 Total arus kendaraan pada jam puncak......................................
35
Tabel 4.3 Ukuran lebar lajur.........................................................................
36
Lampiran B.1 Data survei volume lalu lintas.............................................
45

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 Lampiran B.2 Data survei volume lalu lintas.............................................
46
Lampiran B.3 Data survei volume lalu lintas.............................................
47
Lampiran B.4 Data USIG-I............................................................................
48
Lampiran B.5 Data USIG-II..........................................................................
49

DAFTAR NOTASI DAN ISTILAH

A,B,C,D : Pendekat
C : Capacity/Kapasitas
CO : Kapasitas Dasar
D : Delay/Tundaan
DG : Delay of Geometric/Tundaan geometrik simpang
DS : Degree of Saturation/Derajat Kejenuhan
DTI : Delay of Traffic Intersection/Tundaan lalu lintas simpang
DTMA : Delay of Traffic of Mayor road /Tundaan lalu lintas jalan
mayor

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DTMI : Delay of Traffic of Minor Road /Tundaan lalu lintas jalan
minor
EEV : Enter and Exit Vehicle/Kendaraan masuk dan keluar
Emp : Ekivalensi mobil penumpang
FCS : Factor of City Size/Faktor penyesuaian ukuran kota
FLT : Factor of Left Turn/Faktor penyesuaian belok kiri
FM : Factor of Median/Faktor penyesuaian median jalan
utama
FMI : Factor of Minor Road/Faktor penyesuaian rasio arus
jalan minor
FRSU : Factor of Road Side Utility/Faktor penyesuaian tipe
lingkungan jalan, hambatan samping dan kendaraan tak
bermotor
FRT : Factor of Right Turn/Faktor penyesuaian belok kanan
FSF : Factor of Side Friction/Faktor hambatan samping
FW : Factor of width/Faktor penyesuaian lebar masuk
HV : Heavy Vehicle/Kendaraan berat
IT : Intersection Type/Tipe simpang
LT : Left Turn/Belok kiri
LV : Light Vehicle/Kendaraan ringan
MC : Motorcycle/Sepeda motor
PED : Pedestrian
PLT : Persentase of Left Turn/Rasio belok kiri
PMI : Persentase of Minor Road/Rasio arus jalan minor
PRT : Persentase of right turn/Rasio belok kanan
PSV : Parking, stop vehicle/Parkir, kendaraan berhenti
PT : Persentase of Turn/Rasio belok total
QMA : Quantity of Major Road/Arus total jalan mayor
QMI : Quantity of Minor Road/Arus total jalan minor
QP% : Peluang antrian
QTOT : Quantity total/Arus total
RT : Right Turn/Belok kanan
Smp : Satuan mobil penumpang
SMV : Slow move vehicle/Kendaraan lambat
ST : Straight/Lurus
T : Turn/Belok

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