DAFTAR ISI

Halaman
Kata pengantar....................................................................................................... i
Daftar isi................................................................................................................ iii
Daftar Gambar ...................................................................................................... iv
Daftar Tabel........................................................................................................... v
Daftar Lampiran ................................................................................................... vii
1. PENDAHULUAN.......................................................................................... 1
1.1. Sejarah dan Perkembangan Pabrik........................................................... 1
1.2. Lokasi Pabrik........................................................................................... 3
1.3. Jenis Produk yang Dihasilkan.................................................................. 5
1.4. Sistem Pemasaran.................................................................................... 5
1.5. Sistem Manajemen................................................................................... 5
1.6. Bahan Baku Utama dan Penunjang.......................................................... 11
1.7. Deskripsi Proses....................................................................................... 13
1.8. Siklus Rankine ....................................................................................... 17
1.9. Diagram Alir Proses ................................................................................ 18
2. UTILITAS...................................................................................................... 19
2.1. Penyediaan Air......................................................................................... 19
2.2. Kebutuhan Listrik.................................................................................... 22
2.3. Bahan Bakar............................................................................................. 22
2.4. Boiler Utility............................................................................................ 32
3. SPESIFIKASI PERALATAN...................................................................... 35
4. TUGAS KHUSUS.......................................................................................... 45
4.1.
Data Hasil Pengamatan Aktual ............................................................... 45
4.2.
Data Hasil Pengamatan Desain ............................................................... 48
4.3.
Diagram Pengamatan Proses.................................................................... 49
4.4.
Neraca Massa dan Neraca Energi............................................................ 49
4.5.
Hasil Perhitungan .................................................................................... 57
4.6.
Evaluasi Efisiensi Boiler-Furnace di PT. PJB UBJ O&M PLTU
Paiton....................................................................................................... 57
5. PENUTUP...................................................................................................... 59
6. DAFTAR PUSTAKA ................................................................................... 60
7. LAMPIRAN .................................................................................................. 61

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 DAFTAR GAMBAR

Gambar Halaman

1 Peta lokasi PLTU Paiton Baru unit 9......................................................... 3

2 PLTU Paiton Baru Unit 9.......................................................................... 3
3 Struktur Organisasi PT. PJB UBJ O&M PLTU Paiton............................. 6
4 Diagram Siklus Rankine ........................................................................... 17
5 Diagram Alir Proses PLTU Paiton Baru unit 9......................................... 18
6 Diagram Alir Proses Pretreatment Air PLTU Paiton 9............................. 21
7 Siklus Batubara pada PT. PJB UBJ O&M PLTU Paiton 9 ...................... 24
8 Sistem Ash Handling Secara Umum ......................................................... 29
9 Scrapper dan Bottom Ash ......................................................................... 30
10 Fly Ash Handling System........................................................................... 31
11 Diagram Pengamatan Proses Boiler-furnace secara Aktual pada 25
Agustus 2016............................................................................................. 49
12 Grafik Perbandingan Efisiensi Boiler-furnace Aktual dan Desain ........... 57

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 DAFTAR TABEL

Tabel Halaman
1 Perencanaan PLTU Paiton ....................................................................... 2
2 Sifat-sifat Udara........................................................................................ 12
3 Spesifikasi Demineralized water (make up water) .................................. 22
4 Data Operasi Batubara.............................................................................. 45
5 Data Analisa Batubara.............................................................................. 46
6 Data Boiler Feed Water............................................................................ 46
7 Data Udara pada Air Heater..................................................................... 46
8 Data Operasi Steam................................................................................... 46
9 Data Analisa Orsat Flue Gas.................................................................... 47
10 Analisa Residu.......................................................................................... 47
11 Data Desain Komposisi Batubara............................................................. 45
12 Data Desain Boiler Feed Water............................................................... 46
13 Data Analisa Orsat Flue Gas.................................................................... 47
14 Data Desain Steam.................................................................................... 46
15 Data Desain Analisa Refuse ..................................................................... 46
16 Data Desain Udara Suplai......................................................................... 47
17 Neraca Massa di Boiler-Furnace secara Desain....................................... 50
18 Neraca Massa di Boiler-Furnace Pada 25 Agustus 2016......................... 50
19 Neraca Massa di Boiler-Furnace Pada 26 Agustus 2016......................... 51
20 Neraca Massa di Boiler-Furnace Pada 27 Agustus 2016......................... 51
21 Neraca Massa di Boiler-Furnace Pada 28 Agustus 2016......................... 52
22 Neraca Massa di Boiler-Furnace Pada 29 Agustus 2016......................... 52
23 Neraca Massa di Boiler-Furnace Pada 30 Agustus 2016......................... 53
24 Neraca Massa di Boiler-Furnace Pada 31 Agustus 2016......................... 53
25 Neraca Energi di Boiler-Furnace secara Desain ..................................... 54
26 Neraca Energi di Boiler-Furnace Pada 25 Agustus 2016......................... 54
27 Neraca Energi di Boiler-Furnace Pada 26 Agustus 2016......................... 54

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28 Neraca Energi di Boiler-Furnace Pada 27 Agustus 2016......................... 55
29 Neraca Energi di Boiler-Furnace Pada 28 Agustus 2016......................... 55
30 Neraca Energi di Boiler-Furnace Pada 29 Agustus 2016......................... 55
31 Neraca Energi di Boiler-Furnace Pada 30 Agustus 2016......................... 56
32 Neraca Energi di Boiler-Furnace Pada 31 Agustus 2016......................... 56
33 Hasil Perhitungan Efisiensi Boiler-Furnace ............................................ 56

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 DAFTAR LAMPIRAN

Lampiran Halaman
1 Data Hasil Pengamatan ........................................................................... 61
2 Perhitungan ............................................................................................. 66
3 Gambar – Gambar .................................................................................. 112
4 Surat – Surat ........................................................................................... 120

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