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ANALISIS KEKUATAN KOLOM BETON BERTULANG

DENGAN DIAGRAM INTERAKSI


[C]2010 : M. Noer Ilham
KODE KOLOM C10

INPUT DATA KOLOM


Kuat tekan beton, fc' = 29.05 MPa
Tegangan leleh baja, fy = 420 MPa
Diameter kolom, D = 400 mm
Tebal brutto selimut beton, ds = 40 mm
Jumlah tulangan, n= 8 buah
Diameter tulangan, Æ = 16 mm

PERHITUNGAN DIAGRAM INTERAKSI


Modulus elastis baja, Es = 2E+05 MPa
β1 = 0.85 untuk fc' £ 30 MPa
β1 = 0.85 - 0.008 (fc' - 30) untuk fc' > 30 MPa
Faktor distribusi tegangan, β1 = 0.85
Luas baja tulangan total, As = n * p / 4 * Æ 2 = 1608 mm2
Rasio tulangan, r = As / Ag = 1.28%
Faktor reduksi kekuatan,
f = 0.65 untuk Pn ≥ 0.1 * fc' * p/4 * D
2

f= 0.80 untuk Pn = 0

Untuk : 0 ≤ Pn ≤ 0.1 * fc' * p/4 * D2 ® f = 0.65 + 0.15 * ( Pno - Pn ) / Pno

Sudut antara tulangan terhadap pusat penampang, q = 2*p / n = 0.7854


5500

5000

4500

4000

3500
. () (kN )
fPn

3000

D= 400 mm
2500 8 D 16
fc' = 29 MPa
2000 fy = 420 MPa
Pu Mu

1500
(kN) (kNm)
1310.11 94.42
1500.51 116.60
1000
1397.67 26.57
992.14 119.43
500 1262.63 149.58
1304.38 154.97
1172.40 82.27
0 913.77 296.61
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 650
582.80 213.39
fM
. ()n (kN m ) 712.81 333.10

ANALISIS KOLOM DENGAN DIAGRAM INTERAKSI


5500

5000

4500

4000

3500
f.Pn (kN)

3000

D= 400
2500 8 D
fc' = 29
2000
fy = 420
Pu Mu
(kN) (kNm)
1500
1310.11 94.42
1500.51 116.60
1000 1397.67 26.57
992.14 119.43
500 1262.63 149.58
1304.38 154.97
1172.40 82.27
0 913.77 296.61
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 650
582.80 213.39
f.Mn (kNm) 712.81 333.10

ANALISIS KOLOM DENGAN DIAGRAM INTERAKSI


mm
16
MPa
MPa
No Luas masing-masing tulangan Jarak tul. thd. pusat tampang mm Jarak tul.thd.sisi beton mm
1 As1 = 1/n * As = 201 mm 2 x1 = ( D/2 - ds) = 160 d1 = D/2 + x1 = 360.0
2 As2 = 2/n * As = 402 mm 2 x2 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (q) = 113 d2 = D/2 + x2 = 313.1
3 As3 = 2/n * As = 402 mm2 x3 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (2*q) = 0 d3 = D/2 + x3 = 200.0
4 As4 = 2/n * As = 402 mm2 x4 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (3*q) = -113 d4 = D/2 + x4 = 86.9
5 As5 = 2/n * As = 402 mm2 x5 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (4*q) = -160 d5 = D/2 + x5 = 40.0
6 As6 = 2/n * As = 402 mm 2 x6 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (5*q) = -113 d6 = D/2 + x6 = 86.9
7 As7 = 2/n * As = 402 mm 2 x7 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (6*q) = 0 d7 = D/2 + x7 = 200.0
8 As8 = 2/n * As = 402 mm 2 x8 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (7*q) = 113 d8 = D/2 + x8 = 313.1
9 As9 = 2/n * As = 402 mm 2 x9 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (8*q) = 160 d9 = D/2 + x9 = 360.0
10 As10 = 1/n * As = 201 mm 2 x10 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (9*q) = 113 d10 = D/2 + x10 = 313.1
As = 3619 mm 2

Jumlah interval jarak garis netral = 140 → D c = 2.86

URAIAN PERHITUNGAN PERSAMAAN UNIT


Gaya-gaya internal pada masing-masing baja tulangan : Fsi = Asi * fsi * 10 -3
kN
Resultan gaya internal baja tulangan : Cs = [ S Fsi ]*10-3 kN
Momen akibat gaya internal masing-masing baja tulangan : Msi = Fsi*(h/2 - di) kNmm
Momen total akibat gaya internal baja tulangan : Ms = S Msi kNmm
Tinggi blok tegangan tekan beton, a = β1 * c mm
Sudut terhadap pusat tampang, a = acos (1 - 2*a / D) rad
Luas penampang beton tekan, Ac = D2*( a - sin a * cos a ) / 4 mm2
Jarak titik berat tekan beton, z = D * sin3a / [ 3 * ( a - sin a * cos a ) ] mm
Gaya internal pada beton tekan : Cc = 0.85 * fc' * Ac * 10-3 kN
Momen akibat gaya internal tekan beton : Mc = Cc * z kNmm
Gaya aksial nominal : Pn = Cs + Cc kN
Momen nominal : Mn = (Mc + Ms)*10 -3
kNm
Gaya aksial rencana : Pu = f * Pn kN
Momen rencana : Mu = f * Mn kNm
Pada kondisi tekan aksial sentris (Mno = 0) :
Pno = 0.80*[ 0.85*fc' * p/4*D2 + As*(fy - 0.85*fc')]*10-3 = 2991 kN
0.1 * fc' * p/4 * D *10 =
2 -3
365 kN
Pada kondisi balance : c = cb = 600 / (600 + fy) * d1 = 211.8 mm

Pada kondisi grs netral terletak pada jarak c dari sisi beton tekan terluar :
Regangan pada masing-masing baja tulangan :
εsi = 0.003 * ( c - di ) / c
Tegangan pada masing-masing baja tulangan :
Untuk | εsi | < fy / Es maka : fsi = esi* Es
Untuk | εsi | ³ fy / Es maka : fsi =| εsi | / esi* fy

Sudut terhadap pusat tampang, a = acos (1 - 2*a / D)


Luas penampang beton tekan, Ac = D2*( a - sin a * cos a ) / 4
Jarak titik berat tekan beton, z = D * sin3a / [ 3 * ( a - sin a * cos a ) ]

Sudut antara tulangan terhadap pusat penampang, q = 2*p / n

No Jarak tul. thd pusat penampang Jarak tul. thd sisi beton
1 x1 = ( D/2 - ds) d1 = D/2 + x1
2 x2 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (q) d2 = D/2 + x2
3 x3 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (2*q) d3 = D/2 + x3
4 x4 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (3*q) d4 = D/2 + x4
5 x5 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (4*q) d5 = D/2 + x5
6 x6 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (5*q) d6 = D/2 + x6
7 x7 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (6*q) d7 = D/2 + x7
8 x8 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (7*q) d8 = D/2 + x8
9 x9 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (8*q) d9 = D/2 + x9
10 x10 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (9*q) d10 = D/2 + x10
5500

5000

4500

4000

3500
f.Pn (kN)

3000 D= 400
8 D
fc' = 29
2500
fy = 420
Pu Mu
2000
(kN) (kNm)
1310.11 94.42
1500 1500.51 116.60
1397.67 26.57
992.14 119.43
1000
1262.63 149.58
1304.38 154.97
500 1172.40 82.27
913.77 296.61
582.80 213.39
0
712.81 333.10
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 650
f.Mn (kNm)
mm
16
MPa
MPa
c εs1
εs2
εs3
εs4
εs5
εs6
εs7
εs8
εs9
ε s10
f s1
f s2
f s3
f s4
f s5
f s6
fs7
fs8
fs9
f s10

mm MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa
TEKAN AKSIAL SENTRIS
420 0.00043 0.00076 0.00157 0.99941 0.00271 0.00238 0.00157 0.00076 0.00043 0.00076 85.71 152.66 314.29 420.00 420.00 420.00 314.29 152.66 85.71 152.66
417 0.00041 0.00075 0.00156 0.99084 0.00271 0.00238 0.00156 0.00075 0.00041 0.00075 82.19 149.60 312.33 420.00 420.00 420.00 312.33 149.60 82.19 149.60
414 0.00039 0.00073 0.00155 0.98227 0.00271 0.00237 0.00155 0.00073 0.00039 0.00073 78.62 146.49 310.34 420.00 420.00 420.00 310.34 146.49 78.62 146.49
411 0.00038 0.00072 0.00154 0.97370 0.00271 0.00237 0.00154 0.00072 0.00038 0.00072 75.00 143.34 308.33 420.00 420.00 420.00 308.33 143.34 75.00 143.34
409 0.00036 0.00070 0.00153 0.96513 0.00271 0.00236 0.00153 0.00070 0.00036 0.00070 71.33 140.15 306.29 420.00 420.00 420.00 306.29 140.15 71.33 140.15
406 0.00034 0.00068 0.00152 0.95655 0.00270 0.00236 0.00152 0.00068 0.00034 0.00068 67.61 136.91 304.23 420.00 420.00 420.00 304.23 136.91 67.61 136.91
403 0.00032 0.00067 0.00151 0.94798 0.00270 0.00235 0.00151 0.00067 0.00032 0.00067 63.83 133.63 302.13 420.00 420.00 420.00 302.13 133.63 63.83 133.63
400 0.00030 0.00065 0.00150 0.93941 0.00270 0.00235 0.00150 0.00065 0.00030 0.00065 60.00 130.29 300.00 420.00 420.00 420.00 300.00 130.29 60.00 130.29
397 0.00028 0.00063 0.00149 0.93084 0.00270 0.00234 0.00149 0.00063 0.00028 0.00063 56.12 126.92 297.84 420.00 420.00 420.00 297.84 126.92 56.12 126.92
394 0.00026 0.00062 0.00148 0.92227 0.00270 0.00234 0.00148 0.00062 0.00026 0.00062 52.17 123.49 295.65 420.00 420.00 420.00 295.65 123.49 52.17 123.49
391 0.00024 0.00060 0.00147 0.91370 0.00269 0.00233 0.00147 0.00060 0.00024 0.00060 48.18 120.01 293.43 420.00 420.00 420.00 293.43 120.01 48.18 120.01
389 0.00022 0.00058 0.00146 0.90513 0.00269 0.00233 0.00146 0.00058 0.00022 0.00058 44.12 116.48 291.18 420.00 420.00 420.00 291.18 116.48 44.12 116.48
386 0.00020 0.00056 0.00144 0.89655 0.00269 0.00232 0.00144 0.00056 0.00020 0.00056 40.00 112.90 288.89 420.00 420.00 420.00 288.89 112.90 40.00 112.90
383 0.00018 0.00055 0.00143 0.88798 0.00269 0.00232 0.00143 0.00055 0.00018 0.00055 35.82 109.26 286.57 420.00 420.00 420.00 286.57 109.26 35.82 109.26
380 0.00016 0.00053 0.00142 0.87941 0.00268 0.00231 0.00142 0.00053 0.00016 0.00053 31.58 105.57 284.21 420.00 420.00 420.00 284.21 105.57 31.58 105.57
377 0.00014 0.00051 0.00141 0.87084 0.00268 0.00231 0.00141 0.00051 0.00014 0.00051 27.27 101.83 281.82 420.00 420.00 420.00 281.82 101.83 27.27 101.83
374 0.00011 0.00049 0.00140 0.86227 0.00268 0.00230 0.00140 0.00049 0.00011 0.00049 22.90 98.02 279.39 420.00 420.00 420.00 279.39 98.02 22.90 98.02
371 0.00009 0.00047 0.00138 0.85370 0.00268 0.00230 0.00138 0.00047 0.00009 0.00047 18.46 94.16 276.92 420.00 420.00 420.00 276.92 94.16 18.46 94.16
369 0.00007 0.00045 0.00137 0.84513 0.00267 0.00229 0.00137 0.00045 0.00007 0.00045 13.95 90.24 274.42 420.00 420.00 420.00 274.42 90.24 13.95 90.24
366 0.00005 0.00043 0.00136 0.83655 0.00267 0.00229 0.00136 0.00043 0.00005 0.00043 9.38 86.26 271.88 420.00 420.00 420.00 271.88 86.26 9.38 86.26
363 0.00002 0.00041 0.00135 0.82798 0.00267 0.00228 0.00135 0.00041 0.00002 0.00041 4.72 82.21 269.29 420.00 420.00 420.00 269.29 82.21 4.72 82.21
360 0.00000 0.00039 0.00133 0.81941 0.00267 0.00228 0.00133 0.00039 0.00000 0.00039 0.00 78.10 266.67 420.00 420.00 420.00 266.67 78.10 0.00 78.10
357 -0.00002 0.00037 0.00132 0.81084 0.00266 0.00227 0.00132 0.00037 ### 0.00037 -4.80 73.93 264.00 420.00 420.00 420.00 264.00 73.93 -4.80 73.93
354 -0.00005 0.00035 0.00131 0.80227 0.00266 0.00226 0.00131 0.00035 ### 0.00035 -9.68 69.69 261.29 420.00 420.00 420.00 261.29 69.69 -9.68 69.69
351 -0.00007 0.00033 0.00129 0.79370 0.00266 0.00226 0.00129 0.00033 ### 0.00033 -14.63 65.38 258.54 420.00 420.00 420.00 258.54 65.38 -14.63 65.38
349 -0.00010 0.00030 0.00128 0.78513 0.00266 0.00225 0.00128 0.00030 ### 0.00030 -19.67 60.99 255.74 420.00 420.00 420.00 255.74 60.99 -19.67 60.99
346 -0.00012 0.00028 0.00126 0.77655 0.00265 0.00225 0.00126 0.00028 ### 0.00028 -24.79 56.54 252.89 420.00 420.00 420.00 252.89 56.54 -24.79 56.54
343 -0.00015 0.00026 0.00125 0.76798 0.00265 0.00224 0.00125 0.00026 ### 0.00026 -30.00 52.01 250.00 420.00 420.00 420.00 250.00 52.01 -30.00 52.01
340 -0.00018 0.00024 0.00124 0.75941 0.00265 0.00223 0.00124 0.00024 ### 0.00024 -35.29 47.41 247.06 420.00 420.00 420.00 247.06 47.41 -35.29 47.41
337 -0.00020 0.00021 0.00122 0.75084 0.00264 0.00223 0.00122 0.00021 ### 0.00021 -40.68 42.72 244.07 420.00 420.00 420.00 244.07 42.72 -40.68 42.72
334 -0.00023 0.00019 0.00121 0.74227 0.00264 0.00222 0.00121 0.00019 ### 0.00019 -46.15 37.96 241.03 420.00 420.00 420.00 241.03 37.96 -46.15 37.96
331 -0.00026 0.00017 0.00119 0.73370 0.00264 0.00221 0.00119 0.00017 ### 0.00017 -51.72 33.11 237.93 420.00 420.00 420.00 237.93 33.11 -51.72 33.11
329 -0.00029 0.00014 0.00117 0.72513 0.00263 0.00221 0.00117 0.00014 ### 0.00014 -57.39 28.18 234.78 420.00 420.00 420.00 234.78 28.18 -57.39 28.18
Fs1
Fs2
Fs3
F s4
F s5
Fs6
Fs7
Fs8
Fs9
F
s10
Cs
M s1
M s2
M s3
M s4
M s5
M s6

kN kN kN kN kN kN kN kN kN kN kN kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm

17.23 61.39 126.38 168.89 168.89 168.89 126.38 61.39 34.47 30.69 964.61 -2757.42 -6945.34 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 19107.95
16.53 60.16 125.59 168.89 168.89 168.89 125.59 60.16 33.05 30.08 957.83 -2644.10 -6805.95 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 19107.95
15.81 58.91 124.80 168.89 168.89 168.89 124.80 58.91 31.62 29.45 950.96 -2529.22 -6664.63 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 19107.95
15.08 57.64 123.99 168.89 168.89 168.89 123.99 57.64 30.16 28.82 943.99 -2412.74 -6521.35 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 19107.95
14.34 56.36 123.17 168.89 168.89 168.89 123.17 56.36 28.68 28.18 936.93 -2294.64 -6376.07 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 19107.95
13.59 55.05 122.34 168.89 168.89 168.89 122.34 55.05 27.19 27.53 929.76 -2174.87 -6228.73 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 19107.95
12.83 53.73 121.49 168.89 168.89 168.89 121.49 53.73 25.67 26.87 922.50 -2053.40 -6079.31 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 19107.95
12.06 52.39 120.64 168.89 168.89 168.89 120.64 52.39 24.13 26.20 915.13 -1930.19 -5927.76 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 19107.95
11.28 51.04 119.77 168.89 168.89 168.89 119.77 51.04 22.57 25.52 907.65 -1805.22 -5774.02 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 19107.95
10.49 49.66 118.89 168.89 168.89 168.89 118.89 49.66 20.98 24.83 900.07 -1678.43 -5618.06 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 19107.95
9.69 48.26 118.00 168.89 168.89 168.89 118.00 48.26 19.37 24.13 892.37 -1549.79 -5459.82 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 19107.95
8.87 46.84 117.09 168.89 168.89 168.89 117.09 46.84 17.74 23.42 884.56 -1419.26 -5299.25 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 19107.95
8.04 45.40 116.17 168.89 168.89 168.89 116.17 45.40 16.08 22.70 876.64 -1286.80 -5136.30 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 19107.95
7.20 43.94 115.24 168.89 168.89 168.89 115.24 43.94 14.40 21.97 868.60 -1152.35 -4970.92 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 19107.95
6.35 42.45 114.29 168.89 168.89 168.89 114.29 42.45 12.70 21.23 860.43 -1015.89 -4803.06 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 19107.95
5.48 40.95 113.33 168.89 168.89 168.89 113.33 40.95 10.97 20.47 852.15 -877.36 -4632.65 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 19107.95
4.60 39.42 112.35 168.89 168.89 168.89 112.35 39.42 9.21 19.71 843.73 -736.72 -4459.64 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 19107.95
3.71 37.87 111.36 168.89 168.89 168.89 111.36 37.87 7.42 18.93 835.19 -593.91 -4283.96 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 19107.95
2.81 36.29 110.35 168.89 168.89 168.89 110.35 36.29 5.61 18.14 826.51 -448.88 -4105.57 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 19107.95
1.88 34.69 109.33 168.89 168.89 168.89 109.33 34.69 3.77 17.34 817.70 -301.59 -3924.39 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 19107.95
0.95 33.06 108.29 168.89 168.89 168.89 108.29 33.06 1.90 16.53 808.75 -151.98 -3740.35 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 19107.95
0.00 31.41 107.23 168.89 168.89 168.89 107.23 31.41 0.00 15.70 799.66 0.00 -3553.39 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 19107.95
-0.97 29.73 106.16 168.89 168.89 168.89 106.16 29.73 -1.93 14.86 790.42 154.42 -3363.44 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 19107.95
-1.95 28.02 105.07 168.89 168.89 168.89 105.07 28.02 -3.89 14.01 781.04 311.32 -3170.43 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 19107.95
-2.94 26.29 103.96 168.89 168.89 168.89 103.96 26.29 -5.88 13.14 771.50 470.78 -2974.28 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 19107.95
-3.96 24.53 102.84 168.89 168.89 168.89 102.84 24.53 -7.91 12.26 761.80 632.85 -2774.91 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 19107.95
-4.99 22.74 101.69 168.89 168.89 168.89 101.69 22.74 -9.97 11.37 751.95 797.60 -2572.25 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 19107.95
-6.03 20.91 100.53 168.89 168.89 168.89 100.53 20.91 -12.06 10.46 741.93 965.10 -2366.21 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 19107.95
-7.10 19.06 99.35 168.89 168.89 168.89 99.35 19.06 -14.19 9.53 731.74 1135.41 -2156.70 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 19107.95
-8.18 17.18 98.15 168.89 168.89 168.89 98.15 17.18 -16.36 8.59 721.38 1308.61 -1943.65 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 19107.95
-9.28 15.26 96.92 168.89 168.89 168.89 96.92 15.26 -18.56 7.63 710.84 1484.77 -1726.95 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 19107.95
-10.40 13.32 95.68 168.89 168.89 168.89 95.68 13.32 -20.80 6.66 700.12 1663.96 -1506.52 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 19107.95
-11.54 11.33 94.41 168.89 168.89 168.89 94.41 11.33 -23.08 5.67 689.22 1846.27 -1282.26 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 19107.95
500

0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 650
f.Mn (kNm)

ANALISIS KOLOM DENGAN DIAGRAM INTERAKSI


M s7
M s8
M s9
M M a
s10 a A s z c
Cc
M c
Pn Mn Ф Ф.Pn
kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm mm rad mm 2
mm kN kNmm kN kNm kN
2991.04 0.00 0.65 1944.18
0.00 -6945.34 -5514.84 -3472.67 39603.00 357.00 2.47 118391.9 10.71 2923.39 31309.69 2991.04 70.91 0.65 1944.18
0.00 -6805.95 -5288.20 -3402.97 40291.45 354.57 2.45 117782.7 11.57 2908.35 33652.94 2991.04 73.94 0.65 1944.18
0.00 -6664.63 -5058.44 -3332.32 40989.39 352.14 2.44 117159.2 12.45 2892.95 36014.08 2991.04 77.00 0.65 1944.18
0.00 -6521.35 -4825.49 -3260.68 41697.02 349.71 2.42 116521.8 13.34 2877.21 38389.35 2991.04 80.09 0.65 1944.18
0.00 -6376.07 -4589.27 -3188.03 42414.55 347.29 2.40 115871.1 14.25 2861.15 40775.25 2991.04 83.19 0.65 1944.18
0.00 -6228.73 -4349.73 -3114.37 43142.19 344.86 2.38 115207.6 15.17 2844.76 43168.46 2991.04 86.31 0.65 1944.18
0.00 -6079.31 -4106.80 -3039.66 43880.15 342.43 2.36 114531.6 16.11 2828.07 45565.83 2991.04 89.45 0.65 1944.18
0.00 -5927.76 -3860.39 -2963.88 44628.65 340.00 2.35 113843.8 17.06 2811.09 47964.40 2991.04 92.59 0.65 1944.18
0.00 -5774.02 -3610.44 -2887.01 45387.92 337.57 2.33 113144.3 18.03 2793.82 50361.36 2991.04 95.75 0.65 1944.18
0.00 -5618.06 -3356.86 -2809.03 46158.19 335.14 2.31 112433.7 19.00 2776.27 52754.01 2991.04 98.91 0.65 1944.18
0.00 -5459.82 -3099.58 -2729.91 46939.71 332.71 2.30 111712.2 19.99 2758.45 55139.81 2991.04 102.08 0.65 1944.18
0.00 -5299.25 -2838.52 -2649.62 47732.72 330.29 2.28 110980.3 20.99 2740.38 57516.33 2991.04 105.25 0.65 1944.18
0.00 -5136.30 -2573.59 -2568.15 48537.48 327.86 2.26 110238.3 22.00 2722.06 59881.24 2991.04 108.42 0.65 1944.18
0.00 -4970.92 -2304.71 -2485.46 49354.25 325.43 2.25 109486.4 23.02 2703.49 62232.32 2991.04 111.59 0.65 1944.18
0.00 -4803.06 -2031.78 -2401.53 50183.31 323.00 2.23 108725.1 24.05 2684.69 64567.46 2991.04 114.75 0.65 1944.18
0.00 -4632.65 -1754.72 -2316.32 51024.92 320.57 2.22 107954.5 25.09 2665.67 66884.60 2991.04 117.91 0.65 1944.18
0.00 -4459.64 -1473.43 -2229.82 51879.39 318.14 2.20 107175.0 26.14 2646.42 69181.81 2991.04 121.06 0.65 1944.18
0.00 -4283.96 -1187.81 -2141.98 52747.00 315.71 2.19 106386.9 27.20 2626.96 71457.22 2991.04 124.20 0.65 1944.18
0.00 -4105.57 -897.76 -2052.78 53628.06 313.29 2.17 105590.5 28.27 2607.29 73709.03 2991.04 127.34 0.65 1944.18
0.00 -3924.39 -603.19 -1962.19 54522.88 310.86 2.16 104785.9 29.35 2587.43 75935.51 2991.04 130.46 0.65 1944.18
0.00 -3740.35 -303.97 -1870.17 55431.80 308.43 2.14 103973.5 30.43 2567.36 78135.01 2991.04 133.57 0.65 1944.18
0.00 -3553.39 0.00 -1776.70 56355.15 306.00 2.13 103153.4 31.53 2547.12 80305.95 2991.04 136.66 0.65 1944.18
0.00 -3363.44 308.83 -1681.72 57293.27 303.57 2.12 102326.0 32.63 2526.68 82446.79 2991.04 139.74 0.65 1944.18
0.00 -3170.43 622.64 -1585.21 58246.52 301.14 2.10 101491.5 33.74 2506.08 84556.06 2991.04 142.80 0.65 1944.18
0.00 -2974.28 941.56 -1487.14 59215.27 298.71 2.09 100650.0 34.86 2485.30 86632.35 2991.04 145.85 0.65 1944.18
0.00 -2774.91 1265.70 -1387.45 60199.91 296.29 2.07 99801.8 35.98 2464.36 88674.29 2991.04 148.87 0.65 1944.18
0.00 -2572.25 1595.20 -1286.12 61200.81 293.86 2.06 98947.2 37.11 2443.25 90680.59 2991.04 151.88 0.65 1944.18
0.00 -2366.21 1930.19 -1183.10 62218.40 291.43 2.05 98086.2 38.25 2421.99 92649.98 2991.04 154.87 0.65 1944.18
0.00 -2156.70 2270.82 -1078.35 63253.09 289.00 2.03 97219.3 39.40 2400.59 94581.25 2991.04 157.83 0.65 1944.18
0.00 -1943.65 2617.21 -971.82 64305.32 286.57 2.02 96346.4 40.55 2379.03 96473.23 2991.04 160.78 0.65 1944.18
0.00 -1726.95 2969.53 -863.48 65375.54 284.14 2.01 95467.9 41.71 2357.34 98324.82 2991.04 163.70 0.65 1944.18
0.00 -1506.52 3327.92 -753.26 66464.21 281.71 1.99 94583.9 42.87 2335.51 100134.92 2991.04 166.60 0.65 1944.18
0.00 -1282.26 3692.55 -641.13 67571.81 279.29 1.98 93694.7 44.05 2313.56 101902.51 2991.04 169.47 0.65 1944.18
Ф.Mn
kNm
0.00
46.09
48.06
50.05
52.06
54.07
56.10
58.14
60.19
62.24
64.29
66.35
68.41
70.47
72.53
74.59
76.64
78.69
80.73
82.77
84.80
86.82
88.83
90.83
92.82
94.80
96.77
98.72
100.66
102.59
104.51
106.41
108.29
110.16
c εs1
εs2
εs3
εs4
εs5
εs6
εs7
εs8
ε
s9
εs10
f s1
f s2
f s3
f s4
f s5
f s6
fs7
fs8
fs9
f s10

mm MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa
326 -0.00032 0.00012 0.00116 0.71655 0.00263 0.00220 0.00116 0.00012 ### 0.00012 -63.16 23.17 231.58 420.00 420.00 420.00 231.58 23.17 -63.16 23.17
323 -0.00035 0.00009 0.00114 0.70798 0.00263 0.00219 0.00114 0.00009 ### 0.00009 -69.03 18.06 228.32 420.00 420.00 420.00 228.32 18.06 -69.03 18.06
320 -0.00037 0.00006 0.00113 0.69941 0.00263 0.00219 0.00113 0.00006 ### 0.00006 -75.00 12.87 225.00 420.00 420.00 420.00 225.00 12.87 -75.00 12.87
317 -0.00041 0.00004 0.00111 0.69084 0.00262 0.00218 0.00111 0.00004 ### 0.00004 -81.08 7.58 221.62 420.00 420.00 420.00 221.62 7.58 -81.08 7.58
314 -0.00044 0.00001 0.00109 0.68227 0.00262 0.00217 0.00109 0.00001 ### 0.00001 -87.27 2.19 218.18 420.00 420.00 420.00 218.18 2.19 -87.27 2.19
311 -0.00047 -0.00002 0.00107 0.67370 0.00261 0.00216 0.00107 ### ### ### -93.58 -3.29 214.68 420.00 420.00 420.00 214.68 -3.29 -93.58 -3.29
309 -0.00050 -0.00004 0.00106 0.66513 0.00261 0.00216 0.00106 ### ### ### -100.00 -8.88 211.11 420.00 420.00 420.00 211.11 -8.88 -100.00 -8.88
306 -0.00053 -0.00007 0.00104 0.65655 0.00261 0.00215 0.00104 ### ### ### -106.54 -14.57 207.48 420.00 420.00 420.00 207.48 -14.57 -106.54 -14.57
303 -0.00057 -0.00010 0.00102 0.64798 0.00260 0.00214 0.00102 ### ### ### -113.21 -20.37 203.77 420.00 420.00 420.00 203.77 -20.37 -113.21 -20.37
300 -0.00060 -0.00013 0.00100 0.63941 0.00260 0.00213 0.00100 ### ### ### -120.00 -26.27 200.00 420.00 420.00 420.00 200.00 -26.27 -120.00 -26.27
297 -0.00063 -0.00016 0.00098 0.63084 0.00260 0.00212 0.00098 ### ### ### -126.92 -32.30 196.15 420.00 420.00 420.00 196.15 -32.30 -126.92 -32.30
294 -0.00067 -0.00019 0.00096 0.62227 0.00259 0.00211 0.00096 ### ### ### -133.98 -38.43 192.23 420.00 420.00 420.00 192.23 -38.43 -133.98 -38.43
291 -0.00071 -0.00022 0.00094 0.61370 0.00259 0.00211 0.00094 ### ### ### -141.18 -44.69 188.24 420.00 420.00 420.00 188.24 -44.69 -141.18 -44.69
289 -0.00074 -0.00026 0.00092 0.60513 0.00258 0.00210 0.00092 ### ### ### -148.51 -51.08 184.16 420.00 420.00 419.39 184.16 -51.08 -148.51 -51.08
286 -0.00078 -0.00029 0.00090 0.59655 0.00258 0.00209 0.00090 ### ### ### -156.00 -57.59 180.00 420.00 420.00 417.59 180.00 -57.59 -156.00 -57.59
283 -0.00082 -0.00032 0.00088 0.58798 0.00258 0.00208 0.00088 ### ### ### -163.64 -64.23 175.76 420.00 420.00 415.75 175.76 -64.23 -163.64 -64.23
280 -0.00086 -0.00036 0.00086 0.57941 0.00257 0.00207 0.00086 ### ### ### -171.43 -71.01 171.43 420.00 420.00 413.87 171.43 -71.01 -171.43 -71.01
277 -0.00090 -0.00039 0.00084 0.57084 0.00257 0.00206 0.00084 ### ### ### -179.38 -77.93 167.01 420.00 420.00 411.95 167.01 -77.93 -179.38 -77.93
274 -0.00094 -0.00042 0.00081 0.56227 0.00256 0.00205 0.00081 ### ### ### -187.50 -84.99 162.50 420.00 420.00 409.99 162.50 -84.99 -187.50 -84.99
271 -0.00098 -0.00046 0.00079 0.55370 0.00256 0.00204 0.00079 ### ### ### -195.79 -92.20 157.89 420.00 420.00 407.99 157.89 -92.20 -195.79 -92.20
269 -0.00102 -0.00050 0.00077 0.54513 0.00255 0.00203 0.00077 ### ### ### -204.26 -99.56 153.19 420.00 420.00 405.94 153.19 -99.56 -204.26 -99.56
266 -0.00106 -0.00054 0.00074 0.53655 0.00255 0.00202 0.00074 ### ### ### -212.90 -107.08 148.39 420.00 420.00 403.86 148.39 -107.08 -212.90 -107.08
263 -0.00111 -0.00057 0.00072 0.52798 0.00254 0.00201 0.00072 ### ### ### -221.74 -114.77 143.48 420.00 420.00 401.73 143.48 -114.77 -221.74 -114.77
260 -0.00115 -0.00061 0.00069 0.51941 0.00254 0.00200 0.00069 ### ### ### -230.77 -122.62 138.46 420.00 420.00 399.55 138.46 -122.62 -230.77 -122.62
257 -0.00120 -0.00065 0.00067 0.51084 0.00253 0.00199 0.00067 ### ### ### -240.00 -130.65 133.33 420.00 420.00 397.32 133.33 -130.65 -240.00 -130.65
254 -0.00125 -0.00069 0.00064 0.50227 0.00253 0.00198 0.00064 ### ### ### -249.44 -138.86 128.09 420.00 420.00 395.04 128.09 -138.86 -249.44 -138.86
251 -0.00130 -0.00074 0.00061 0.49370 0.00252 0.00196 0.00061 ### ### ### -259.09 -147.26 122.73 420.00 420.00 392.71 122.73 -147.26 -259.09 -147.26
249 -0.00134 -0.00078 0.00059 0.48513 0.00252 0.00195 0.00059 ### ### ### -268.97 -155.85 117.24 420.00 420.00 390.33 117.24 -155.85 -268.97 -155.85
246 -0.00140 -0.00082 0.00056 0.47655 0.00251 0.00194 0.00056 ### ### ### -279.07 -164.64 111.63 420.00 420.00 387.89 111.63 -164.64 -279.07 -164.64
243 -0.00145 -0.00087 0.00053 0.46798 0.00251 0.00193 0.00053 ### ### ### -289.41 -173.63 105.88 420.00 420.00 385.40 105.88 -173.63 -289.41 -173.63
240 -0.00150 -0.00091 0.00050 0.45941 0.00250 0.00191 0.00050 ### ### ### -300.00 -182.84 100.00 420.00 420.00 382.84 100.00 -182.84 -300.00 -182.84
237 -0.00155 -0.00096 0.00047 0.45084 0.00249 0.00190 0.00047 ### ### ### -310.84 -192.27 93.98 420.00 420.00 380.23 93.98 -192.27 -310.84 -192.27
234 -0.00161 -0.00101 0.00044 0.44227 0.00249 0.00189 0.00044 ### ### ### -321.95 -201.94 87.80 420.00 420.00 377.55 87.80 -201.94 -321.95 -201.94
231 -0.00167 -0.00106 0.00041 0.43370 0.00248 0.00187 0.00041 ### ### ### -333.33 -211.84 81.48 420.00 420.00 374.80 81.48 -211.84 -333.33 -211.84
229 -0.00172 -0.00111 0.00038 0.42513 0.00248 0.00186 0.00038 ### ### ### -345.00 -221.98 75.00 420.00 420.00 371.98 75.00 -221.98 -345.00 -221.98
226 -0.00178 -0.00116 0.00034 0.41655 0.00247 0.00185 0.00034 ### ### ### -356.96 -232.39 68.35 420.00 420.00 369.10 68.35 -232.39 -356.96 -232.39
Fs1
Fs2
Fs3
F s4
F s5
Fs6
Fs7
Fs8
F s9
Fs10
Cs
M s1
M s2
M s3
M s4
M s5
M s6

kN kN kN kN kN kN kN kN kN kN kN kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm


-12.70 9.32 93.12 168.89 168.89 168.89 93.12 9.32 -25.40 4.66 678.12 2031.78 -1054.05 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 19107.95
-13.88 7.26 91.81 168.89 168.89 168.89 91.81 7.26 -27.76 3.63 666.82 2220.58 -821.82 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 19107.95
-15.08 5.17 90.48 168.89 168.89 168.89 90.48 5.17 -30.16 2.59 655.33 2412.74 -585.43 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 19107.95
-16.30 3.05 89.12 168.89 168.89 168.89 89.12 3.05 -32.60 1.52 643.63 2608.37 -344.78 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 19107.95
-17.55 0.88 87.74 168.89 168.89 168.89 87.74 0.88 -35.09 0.44 631.71 2807.56 -99.76 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 19107.95
-18.81 -1.32 86.33 168.89 168.89 168.89 86.33 -1.32 -37.63 -0.66 619.58 3010.40 149.75 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 19107.95
-20.11 -3.57 84.89 168.89 168.89 168.89 84.89 -3.57 -40.21 -1.78 607.22 3216.99 403.89 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 19107.95
-21.42 -5.86 83.43 168.89 168.89 168.89 83.43 -5.86 -42.84 -2.93 594.63 3427.45 662.78 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 19107.95
-22.76 -8.19 81.94 168.89 168.89 168.89 81.94 -8.19 -45.52 -4.09 581.80 3641.88 926.55 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 19107.95
-24.13 -10.57 80.42 168.89 168.89 168.89 80.42 -10.57 -48.25 -5.28 568.73 3860.39 1195.35 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 19107.95
-25.52 -12.99 78.88 168.89 168.89 168.89 78.88 -12.99 -51.04 -6.49 555.41 4083.10 1469.31 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 19107.95
-26.94 -15.46 77.30 168.89 168.89 168.89 77.30 -15.46 -53.88 -7.73 541.82 4310.14 1748.60 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 19107.95
-28.39 -17.97 75.69 168.89 168.89 168.89 75.69 -17.97 -56.77 -8.99 527.98 4541.63 2033.36 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 19107.95
-29.86 -20.54 74.05 168.89 168.89 168.65 74.05 -20.54 -59.72 -10.27 513.61 4777.71 2323.76 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 19080.38
-31.37 -23.16 72.38 168.89 168.89 167.92 72.38 -23.16 -62.73 -11.58 498.48 5018.51 2619.97 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 18998.21
-32.90 -25.83 70.68 168.89 168.89 167.18 70.68 -25.83 -65.80 -12.91 483.04 5264.17 2922.16 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 18914.38
-34.47 -28.55 68.94 168.89 168.89 166.43 68.94 -28.55 -68.94 -14.28 467.29 5514.84 3230.52 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 18828.85
-36.07 -31.34 67.16 168.89 168.89 165.65 67.16 -31.34 -72.13 -15.67 451.22 5770.68 3545.24 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 18741.55
-37.70 -34.18 65.35 168.89 168.89 164.87 65.35 -34.18 -75.40 -17.09 434.80 6031.86 3866.51 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 18652.43
-39.37 -37.07 63.49 168.89 168.89 164.06 63.49 -37.07 -78.73 -18.54 418.05 6298.53 4194.55 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 18561.43
-41.07 -40.04 61.60 168.89 168.89 163.24 61.60 -40.04 -82.14 -20.02 400.93 6570.87 4529.57 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 18468.50
-42.81 -43.06 59.67 168.89 168.89 162.40 59.67 -43.06 -85.61 -21.53 383.45 6849.08 4871.79 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 18373.57
-44.58 -46.15 57.70 168.89 168.89 161.54 57.70 -46.15 -89.17 -23.08 365.59 7133.33 5221.45 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 18276.57
-46.40 -49.31 55.68 168.89 168.89 160.67 55.68 -49.31 -92.80 -24.66 347.34 7423.83 5578.80 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 18177.44
-48.25 -52.54 53.62 168.89 168.89 159.77 53.62 -52.54 -96.51 -26.27 328.68 7720.78 5944.08 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 18076.12
-50.15 -55.84 51.51 168.89 168.89 158.86 51.51 -55.84 -100.31 -27.92 309.60 8024.40 6317.58 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 17972.51
-52.09 -59.22 49.35 168.89 168.89 157.92 49.35 -59.22 -104.19 -29.61 290.09 8334.93 6699.56 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 17866.55
-54.08 -62.67 47.15 168.89 168.89 156.96 47.15 -62.67 -108.16 -31.34 270.12 8652.60 7090.33 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 17758.15
-56.11 -66.20 44.89 168.89 168.89 155.98 44.89 -66.20 -112.22 -33.10 249.70 8977.65 7490.18 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 17647.23
-58.19 -69.82 42.58 168.89 168.89 154.98 42.58 -69.82 -116.38 -34.91 228.79 9310.35 7899.45 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 17533.71
-60.32 -73.53 40.21 168.89 168.89 153.95 40.21 -73.53 -120.64 -36.76 207.39 9650.97 8318.45 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 17417.48
-62.50 -77.32 37.79 168.89 168.89 152.90 37.79 -77.32 -125.00 -38.66 185.47 9999.80 8747.55 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 17298.44
-64.73 -81.20 35.31 168.89 168.89 151.82 35.31 -81.20 -129.46 -40.60 163.02 10357.14 9187.12 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 17176.51
-67.02 -85.18 32.77 168.89 168.89 150.72 32.77 -85.18 -134.04 -42.59 140.01 10723.30 9637.54 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 17051.56
-69.37 -89.27 30.16 168.89 168.89 149.58 30.16 -89.27 -138.73 -44.63 116.42 11098.62 10099.23 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 16923.50
-71.77 -93.45 27.49 168.89 168.89 148.42 27.49 -93.45 -143.54 -46.72 92.24 11483.44 10572.60 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 16792.18
M s7
M s8
M s9
M s10
M s a a A c z Cc
M c
Pn Mn Ф Ф.Pn
kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm mm rad mm2 mm kN kNmm kN kNm kN
0.00 -1054.05 4063.57 -527.03 68698.84 276.86 1.97 92800.3 45.22 2291.47 103626.60 2969.59 172.33 0.65 1930.23
0.00 -821.82 4441.16 -410.91 69845.82 274.43 1.95 91901.1 46.41 2269.27 105306.22 2936.09 175.15 0.65 1908.46
0.00 -585.43 4825.49 -292.71 71013.28 272.00 1.94 90997.1 47.59 2246.95 106940.48 2902.27 177.95 0.65 1886.48
0.00 -344.78 5216.74 -172.39 72201.78 269.57 1.93 90088.5 48.79 2224.51 108528.47 2868.14 180.73 0.65 1864.29
0.00 -99.76 5615.11 -49.88 73411.88 267.14 1.91 89175.6 49.99 2201.97 110069.38 2833.68 183.48 0.65 1841.89
0.00 149.75 6020.79 74.88 74644.19 264.71 1.90 88258.5 51.19 2179.32 111562.38 2798.90 186.21 0.65 1819.28
0.00 403.89 6433.98 201.95 75899.32 262.29 1.89 87337.3 52.40 2156.58 113006.71 2763.80 188.91 0.65 1796.47
0.00 662.78 6854.90 331.39 77177.91 259.86 1.87 86412.3 53.62 2133.74 114401.64 2728.36 191.58 0.65 1773.44
0.00 926.55 7283.75 463.28 78480.63 257.43 1.86 85483.6 54.84 2110.80 115746.45 2692.60 194.23 0.65 1750.19
0.00 1195.35 7720.78 597.67 79808.16 255.00 1.85 84551.3 56.06 2087.78 117040.48 2656.51 196.85 0.65 1726.73
0.00 1469.31 8166.21 734.66 81161.22 252.57 1.84 83615.7 57.29 2064.68 118283.08 2620.09 199.44 0.65 1703.06
0.00 1748.60 8620.29 874.30 82540.55 250.14 1.82 82676.8 58.52 2041.50 119473.65 2583.32 202.01 0.65 1679.16
0.00 2033.36 9083.27 1016.68 83946.92 247.71 1.81 81734.9 59.76 2018.24 120611.61 2546.22 204.56 0.65 1655.04
0.00 2323.76 9555.42 1161.88 85353.58 245.29 1.80 80790.1 61.00 1994.91 121696.42 2508.52 207.05 0.65 1630.54
0.00 2619.97 10037.01 1309.98 86734.32 242.86 1.79 79842.6 62.25 1971.51 122727.56 2469.99 209.46 0.65 1605.50
0.00 2922.16 10528.33 1461.08 88142.96 240.43 1.77 78892.5 63.50 1948.05 123704.53 2431.10 211.85 0.65 1580.21
0.00 3230.52 11029.68 1615.26 89580.34 238.00 1.76 77939.9 64.76 1924.53 124626.89 2391.82 214.21 0.65 1554.68
0.00 3545.24 11541.37 1772.62 91047.37 235.57 1.75 76985.0 66.02 1900.95 125494.20 2352.17 216.54 0.65 1528.91
0.00 3866.51 12063.72 1933.26 92544.95 233.14 1.74 76028.1 67.28 1877.32 126306.06 2312.13 218.85 0.65 1502.88
0.00 4194.55 12597.06 2097.27 94074.06 230.71 1.72 75069.1 68.55 1853.64 127062.09 2271.69 221.14 0.65 1476.60
0.00 4529.57 13141.75 2264.78 95635.71 228.29 1.71 74108.3 69.82 1829.92 127761.95 2230.85 223.40 0.65 1450.05
0.00 4871.79 13698.15 2435.89 97230.94 225.86 1.70 73145.8 71.09 1806.15 128405.33 2189.61 225.64 0.65 1423.24
0.00 5221.45 14266.66 2610.72 98860.85 223.43 1.69 72181.8 72.37 1782.35 128991.92 2147.94 227.85 0.65 1396.16
0.00 5578.80 14847.65 2789.40 100526.58 221.00 1.68 71216.4 73.65 1758.51 129521.47 2105.85 230.05 0.65 1368.80
0.00 5944.08 15441.56 2972.04 102229.33 218.57 1.66 70249.7 74.94 1734.64 129993.73 2063.32 232.22 0.65 1341.16
0.00 6317.58 16048.81 3158.79 103970.34 216.14 1.65 69282.0 76.23 1710.75 130408.50 2020.34 234.38 0.65 1313.22
0.00 6699.56 16669.86 3349.78 105750.93 213.71 1.64 68313.3 77.52 1686.83 130765.58 1976.91 236.52 0.65 1284.99
0.00 7090.33 17305.19 3545.16 107572.44 211.29 1.63 67343.7 78.82 1662.89 131064.83 1933.01 238.64 0.65 1256.46
0.00 7490.18 17955.30 3745.09 109436.31 208.86 1.62 66373.6 80.12 1638.93 131306.10 1888.63 240.74 0.65 1227.61
0.00 7899.45 18620.70 3949.72 111344.04 206.43 1.60 65402.8 81.42 1614.96 131489.29 1843.75 242.83 0.65 1198.44
0.00 8318.45 19301.95 4159.23 113297.20 204.00 1.59 64431.7 82.73 1590.98 131614.33 1798.37 244.91 0.65 1168.94
0.00 8747.55 19999.61 4373.78 115297.41 201.57 1.58 63460.4 84.03 1567.00 131681.14 1752.47 246.98 0.65 1139.10
0.00 9187.12 20714.28 4593.56 117346.41 199.14 1.57 62489.0 85.35 1543.01 131689.71 1706.03 249.04 0.65 1108.92
0.00 9637.54 21446.61 4818.77 119446.01 196.71 1.55 61517.6 86.66 1519.02 131640.02 1659.03 251.09 0.65 1078.37
0.00 10099.23 22197.24 5049.61 121598.09 194.29 1.54 60546.4 87.98 1495.04 131532.11 1611.47 253.13 0.65 1047.45
0.00 10572.60 22966.87 5286.30 123804.66 191.86 1.53 59575.6 89.30 1471.07 131366.02 1563.31 255.17 0.65 1016.15
Ф.Mn
kNm
112.01
113.85
115.67
117.47
119.26
121.03
122.79
124.53
126.25
127.95
129.64
131.31
132.96
134.58
136.15
137.70
139.23
140.75
142.25
143.74
145.21
146.66
148.10
149.53
150.94
152.35
153.74
155.11
156.48
157.84
159.19
160.54
161.87
163.21
164.53
165.86
c εs1
ε s2
εs3
εs4
ε
s5
εs6
εs7
ε
s8
ε
s9
ε
s10
f s1
f s2
f s3
f s4
f s5
f s6
fs7
fs8
fs9
f s10

mm MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa
223 -0.00185 -0.00122 0.00031 0.40798 0.00246 0.00183 0.00031 ### ### ### -369.23 -243.06 61.54 420.00 420.00 366.14 61.54 -243.06 -369.23 -243.06
220 -0.00191 -0.00127 0.00027 0.39941 0.00245 0.00182 0.00027 ### ### ### -381.82 -254.01 54.55 420.00 420.00 363.10 54.55 -254.01 -381.82 -254.01
217 -0.00197 -0.00133 0.00024 0.39084 0.00245 0.00180 0.00024 ### ### ### -394.74 -265.25 47.37 420.00 420.00 359.98 47.37 -265.25 -394.74 -265.25
214 -0.00204 -0.00138 0.00020 0.38227 0.00244 0.00178 0.00020 ### ### ### -408.00 -276.78 40.00 420.00 420.00 356.78 40.00 -276.78 -408.00 -276.78
211 -0.00211 -0.00144 0.00016 0.37370 0.00243 0.00177 0.00016 ### ### ### -420.00 -288.63 32.43 420.00 420.00 353.50 32.43 -288.63 -420.00 -288.63
209 -0.00218 -0.00150 0.00012 0.36513 0.00242 0.00175 0.00012 ### ### ### -420.00 -300.81 24.66 420.00 420.00 350.12 24.66 -300.81 -420.00 -300.81
206 -0.00225 -0.00157 0.00008 0.35655 0.00242 0.00173 0.00008 ### ### ### -420.00 -313.32 16.67 420.00 420.00 346.65 16.67 -313.32 -420.00 -313.32
203 -0.00232 -0.00163 0.00004 0.34798 0.00241 0.00172 0.00004 ### ### ### -420.00 -326.18 8.45 420.00 420.00 343.08 8.45 -326.18 -420.00 -326.18
200 -0.00240 -0.00170 0.00000 0.33941 0.00240 0.00170 0.00000 ### ### ### -420.00 -339.41 0.00 420.00 420.00 339.41 0.00 -339.41 -420.00 -339.41
197 -0.00248 -0.00177 -0.00004 0.33084 0.00239 0.00168 -0.00004 ### ### ### -420.00 -353.03 -8.70 420.00 420.00 335.63 -8.70 -353.03 -420.00 -353.03
194 -0.00256 -0.00184 -0.00009 0.32227 0.00238 0.00166 -0.00009 ### ### ### -420.00 -367.04 -17.65 420.00 420.00 331.75 -17.65 -367.04 -420.00 -367.04
191 -0.00264 -0.00191 -0.00013 0.31370 0.00237 0.00164 -0.00013 ### ### ### -420.00 -381.47 -26.87 420.00 420.00 327.74 -26.87 -381.47 -420.00 -381.47
189 -0.00273 -0.00198 -0.00018 0.30513 0.00236 0.00162 -0.00018 ### ### ### -420.00 -396.35 -36.36 420.00 420.00 323.62 -36.36 -396.35 -420.00 -396.35
186 -0.00282 -0.00206 -0.00023 0.29655 0.00235 0.00160 -0.00023 ### ### ### -420.00 -411.67 -46.15 420.00 420.00 319.37 -46.15 -411.67 -420.00 -411.67
183 -0.00291 -0.00214 -0.00028 0.28798 0.00234 0.00157 -0.00028 ### ### ### -420.00 -420.00 -56.25 420.00 420.00 314.98 -56.25 -420.00 -420.00 -420.00
180 -0.00300 -0.00222 -0.00033 0.27941 0.00233 0.00155 -0.00033 ### ### ### -420.00 -420.00 -66.67 420.00 420.00 310.46 -66.67 -420.00 -420.00 -420.00
177 -0.00310 -0.00230 -0.00039 0.27084 0.00232 0.00153 -0.00039 ### ### ### -420.00 -420.00 -77.42 420.00 420.00 305.79 -77.42 -420.00 -420.00 -420.00
174 -0.00320 -0.00239 -0.00044 0.26227 0.00231 0.00150 -0.00044 ### ### ### -420.00 -420.00 -88.52 420.00 420.00 300.96 -88.52 -420.00 -420.00 -420.00
171 -0.00330 -0.00248 -0.00050 0.25370 0.00230 0.00148 -0.00050 ### ### ### -420.00 -420.00 -100.00 420.00 420.00 295.98 -100.00 -420.00 -420.00 -420.00
169 -0.00341 -0.00257 -0.00056 0.24513 0.00229 0.00145 -0.00056 ### ### ### -420.00 -420.00 -111.86 420.00 420.00 290.83 -111.86 -420.00 -420.00 -420.00
166 -0.00352 -0.00267 -0.00062 0.23655 0.00228 0.00143 -0.00062 ### ### ### -420.00 -420.00 -124.14 420.00 420.00 285.50 -124.14 -420.00 -420.00 -420.00
163 -0.00363 -0.00277 -0.00068 0.22798 0.00226 0.00140 -0.00068 ### ### ### -420.00 -420.00 -136.84 420.00 420.00 279.98 -136.84 -420.00 -420.00 -420.00
160 -0.00375 -0.00287 -0.00075 0.21941 0.00225 0.00137 -0.00075 ### ### ### -420.00 -420.00 -150.00 420.00 420.00 274.26 -150.00 -420.00 -420.00 -420.00
157 -0.00387 -0.00298 -0.00082 0.21084 0.00224 0.00134 -0.00082 ### ### ### -420.00 -420.00 -163.64 420.00 420.00 268.34 -163.64 -420.00 -420.00 -420.00
154 -0.00400 -0.00309 -0.00089 0.20227 0.00222 0.00131 -0.00089 ### ### ### -420.00 -420.00 -177.78 420.00 420.00 262.20 -177.78 -420.00 -420.00 -420.00
151 -0.00413 -0.00320 -0.00096 0.19370 0.00221 0.00128 -0.00096 ### ### ### -420.00 -420.00 -192.45 420.00 420.00 255.83 -192.45 -420.00 -420.00 -420.00
149 -0.00427 -0.00332 -0.00104 0.18513 0.00219 0.00125 -0.00104 ### ### ### -420.00 -420.00 -207.69 420.00 420.00 249.21 -207.69 -420.00 -420.00 -420.00
146 -0.00441 -0.00345 -0.00112 0.17655 0.00218 0.00121 -0.00112 ### ### ### -420.00 -420.00 -223.53 420.00 420.00 242.33 -223.53 -420.00 -420.00 -420.00
143 -0.00456 -0.00358 -0.00120 0.16798 0.00216 0.00118 -0.00120 ### ### ### -420.00 -420.00 -240.00 420.00 420.00 235.18 -240.00 -420.00 -420.00 -420.00
140 -0.00471 -0.00371 -0.00129 0.15941 0.00214 0.00114 -0.00129 ### ### ### -420.00 -420.00 -257.14 420.00 420.00 227.73 -257.14 -420.00 -420.00 -420.00
137 -0.00487 -0.00385 -0.00137 0.15084 0.00213 0.00110 -0.00137 ### ### ### -420.00 -420.00 -275.00 420.00 420.00 219.97 -275.00 -420.00 -420.00 -420.00
134 -0.00504 -0.00400 -0.00147 0.14227 0.00211 0.00106 -0.00147 ### ### ### -420.00 -420.00 -293.62 420.00 420.00 211.89 -293.62 -420.00 -420.00 -420.00
131 -0.00522 -0.00415 -0.00157 0.13370 0.00209 0.00102 -0.00157 ### ### ### -420.00 -420.00 -313.04 420.00 417.39 203.45 -313.04 -420.00 -420.00 -420.00
129 -0.00540 -0.00431 -0.00167 0.12513 0.00207 0.00097 -0.00167 ### ### ### -420.00 -420.00 -333.33 420.00 413.33 194.64 -333.33 -420.00 -420.00 -420.00

KONDISI TEKAN AKSIAL KECIL : Pn = 0.1 * fc' * b * h


Fs1
F s2
F s3
F s4
F s5
Fs6
F s7
F s8
F s9
Fs10
C s
M s1
M s2
M s3
M s4
M s5
M s6

kN kN kN kN kN kN kN kN kN kN kN kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm


-74.24 -97.74 24.75 168.89 168.89 147.23 24.75 -97.74 -148.48 -48.87 67.44 11878.12 11058.11 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 16657.51
-76.77 -102.14 21.93 168.89 168.89 146.01 21.93 -102.14 -153.54 -51.07 42.00 12283.06 11556.23 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 16519.33
-79.37 -106.66 19.05 168.89 168.89 144.76 19.05 -106.66 -158.73 -53.33 15.88 12698.65 12067.45 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 16377.52
-82.03 -111.30 16.08 168.89 168.89 143.47 16.08 -111.30 -164.07 -55.65 -10.93 13125.32 12592.31 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 16231.92
-84.45 -116.07 13.04 168.89 168.89 142.15 13.04 -116.07 -168.89 -58.03 -37.49 13511.36 13131.36 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 16082.39
-84.45 -120.96 9.92 168.89 168.89 140.79 9.92 -120.96 -168.89 -60.48 -57.33 13511.36 13685.17 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 15928.77
-84.45 -125.99 6.70 168.89 168.89 139.40 6.70 -125.99 -168.89 -63.00 -77.73 13511.36 14254.37 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 15770.88
-84.45 -131.16 3.40 168.89 168.89 137.96 3.40 -131.16 -168.89 -65.58 -98.71 13511.36 14839.60 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 15608.54
-84.45 -136.49 0.00 168.89 168.89 136.49 0.00 -136.49 -168.89 -68.24 -120.28 13511.36 15441.56 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 15441.56
-84.45 -141.96 -3.50 168.89 168.89 134.97 -3.50 -141.96 -168.89 -70.98 -142.48 13511.36 16060.96 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 15269.74
-84.45 -147.60 -7.10 168.89 168.89 133.40 -7.10 -147.60 -168.89 -73.80 -165.33 13511.36 16698.57 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 15092.86
-84.45 -153.40 -10.80 168.89 168.89 131.79 -10.80 -153.40 -168.89 -76.70 -188.87 13511.36 17355.23 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 14910.71
-84.45 -159.38 -14.62 168.89 168.89 130.13 -14.62 -159.38 -168.89 -79.69 -213.11 13511.36 18031.78 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 14723.04
-84.45 -165.54 -18.56 168.89 168.89 128.42 -18.56 -165.54 -168.89 -82.77 -238.11 13511.36 18729.14 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 14529.59
-84.45 -168.89 -22.62 168.89 168.89 126.66 -22.62 -168.89 -168.89 -84.45 -256.36 13511.36 19107.95 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 14330.10
-84.45 -168.89 -26.81 168.89 168.89 124.84 -26.81 -168.89 -168.89 -84.45 -266.56 13511.36 19107.95 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 14124.28
-84.45 -168.89 -31.13 168.89 168.89 122.96 -31.13 -168.89 -168.89 -84.45 -277.08 13511.36 19107.95 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 13911.81
-84.45 -168.89 -35.60 168.89 168.89 121.02 -35.60 -168.89 -168.89 -84.45 -287.96 13511.36 19107.95 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 13692.38
-84.45 -168.89 -40.21 168.89 168.89 119.02 -40.21 -168.89 -168.89 -84.45 -299.19 13511.36 19107.95 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 13465.64
-84.45 -168.89 -44.98 168.89 168.89 116.95 -44.98 -168.89 -168.89 -84.45 -310.80 13511.36 19107.95 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 13231.21
-84.45 -168.89 -49.92 168.89 168.89 114.80 -49.92 -168.89 -168.89 -84.45 -322.82 13511.36 19107.95 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 12988.69
-84.45 -168.89 -55.03 168.89 168.89 112.59 -55.03 -168.89 -168.89 -84.45 -335.25 13511.36 19107.95 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 12737.67
-84.45 -168.89 -60.32 168.89 168.89 110.29 -60.32 -168.89 -168.89 -84.45 -348.13 13511.36 19107.95 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 12477.68
-84.45 -168.89 -65.80 168.89 168.89 107.91 -65.80 -168.89 -168.89 -84.45 -361.48 13511.36 19107.95 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 12208.23
-84.45 -168.89 -71.49 168.89 168.89 105.44 -71.49 -168.89 -168.89 -84.45 -375.32 13511.36 19107.95 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 11928.81
-84.45 -168.89 -77.39 168.89 168.89 102.87 -77.39 -168.89 -168.89 -84.45 -389.69 13511.36 19107.95 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 11638.84
-84.45 -168.89 -83.52 168.89 168.89 100.21 -83.52 -168.89 -168.89 -84.45 -404.61 13511.36 19107.95 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 11337.72
-84.45 -168.89 -89.89 168.89 168.89 97.45 -89.89 -168.89 -168.89 -84.45 -420.11 13511.36 19107.95 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 11024.80
-84.45 -168.89 -96.51 168.89 168.89 94.57 -96.51 -168.89 -168.89 -84.45 -436.23 13511.36 19107.95 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 10699.35
-84.45 -168.89 -103.40 168.89 168.89 91.58 -103.40 -168.89 -168.89 -84.45 -453.01 13511.36 19107.95 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 10360.62
-84.45 -168.89 -110.58 168.89 168.89 88.46 -110.58 -168.89 -168.89 -84.45 -470.50 13511.36 19107.95 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 10007.78
-84.45 -168.89 -118.07 168.89 168.89 85.21 -118.07 -168.89 -168.89 -84.45 -488.72 13511.36 19107.95 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 9639.92
-84.45 -168.89 -125.88 168.89 167.84 81.81 -125.88 -168.89 -168.89 -84.45 -508.78 13511.36 19107.95 0.00 19107.95 26854.88 9256.07
-84.45 -168.89 -134.04 168.89 166.21 78.27 -134.04 -168.89 -168.89 -84.45 -530.28 13511.36 19107.95 0.00 19107.95 26593.79 8855.16
M s7
M s8
M s9
M s10
M s a a A c z Cc
M c
Pn Mn Ф Ф.Pn
kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm mm rad mm2 mm kN kNmm kN kNm kN
0.00 11058.11 23756.24 5529.05 126067.81 189.43 1.52 58605.3 90.62 1447.11 131141.82 1514.55 257.21 0.65 984.46
0.00 11556.23 24566.11 5778.11 128389.74 187.00 1.51 57635.5 91.95 1423.17 130859.61 1465.16 259.25 0.65 952.36
0.00 12067.45 25397.30 6033.73 130772.77 184.57 1.49 56666.6 93.28 1399.24 130519.52 1415.12 261.29 0.65 919.83
0.00 12592.31 26250.65 6296.16 133219.35 182.14 1.48 55698.5 94.61 1375.34 130121.70 1364.41 263.34 0.65 886.86
0.00 13131.36 27022.72 6565.68 135575.55 179.71 1.47 54731.5 95.95 1351.46 129666.33 1313.97 265.24 0.65 854.08
0.00 13685.17 27022.72 6842.59 136806.46 177.29 1.46 53765.7 97.28 1327.61 129153.60 1270.28 265.96 0.65 825.68
0.00 14254.37 27022.72 7127.19 138071.57 174.86 1.44 52801.3 98.62 1303.80 128583.76 1226.06 266.66 0.65 796.94
0.00 14839.60 27022.72 7419.80 139372.30 172.43 1.43 51838.3 99.97 1280.02 127957.06 1181.31 267.33 0.65 767.85
0.00 15441.56 27022.72 7720.78 140710.21 170.00 1.42 50877.0 101.31 1256.28 127273.78 1136.00 267.98 0.65 738.40
0.00 16060.96 27022.72 8030.48 142086.89 167.57 1.41 49917.5 102.66 1232.59 126534.23 1090.11 268.62 0.65 708.57
0.00 16698.57 27022.72 8349.29 143504.06 165.14 1.40 48959.9 104.01 1208.94 125738.75 1043.61 269.24 0.65 678.35
0.00 17355.23 27022.72 8677.61 144963.54 162.71 1.38 48004.4 105.36 1185.35 124887.71 996.48 269.85 0.65 647.71
0.00 18031.78 27022.72 9015.89 146467.24 160.29 1.37 47051.2 106.71 1161.81 123981.50 948.70 270.45 0.65 616.65
0.00 18729.14 27022.72 9364.57 148017.21 157.86 1.36 46100.3 108.07 1138.33 123020.55 900.22 271.04 0.65 585.15
0.00 19107.95 27022.72 9553.98 148764.74 155.43 1.35 45152.0 109.43 1114.92 122005.29 858.55 270.77 0.65 558.06
0.00 19107.95 27022.72 9553.98 148558.91 153.00 1.33 44206.4 110.79 1091.57 120936.22 825.01 269.50 0.65 536.25
0.00 19107.95 27022.72 9553.98 148346.45 150.57 1.32 43263.6 112.16 1068.29 119813.83 791.20 268.16 0.65 514.28
0.00 19107.95 27022.72 9553.98 148127.02 148.14 1.31 42323.8 113.52 1045.08 118638.67 757.13 266.77 0.65 492.13
0.00 19107.95 27022.72 9553.98 147900.27 145.71 1.30 41387.2 114.89 1021.95 117411.31 722.77 265.31 0.65 469.80
0.00 19107.95 27022.72 9553.98 147665.84 143.29 1.28 40454.0 116.26 998.91 116132.35 688.11 263.80 0.65 447.27
0.00 19107.95 27022.72 9553.98 147423.33 140.86 1.27 39524.2 117.63 975.95 114802.40 653.13 262.23 0.65 424.54
0.00 19107.95 27022.72 9553.98 147172.30 138.43 1.26 38598.0 119.01 953.08 113422.15 617.83 260.59 0.65 401.59
0.00 19107.95 27022.72 9553.98 146912.31 136.00 1.25 37675.7 120.38 930.31 111992.27 582.17 258.90 0.65 378.41
0.00 19107.95 27022.72 9553.98 146642.87 133.57 1.23 36757.4 121.76 907.63 110513.51 546.15 257.16 0.65 355.00
0.00 19107.95 27022.72 9553.98 146363.45 131.14 1.22 35843.2 123.14 885.06 108986.61 509.73 255.35 0.65 331.33
0.00 19107.95 27022.72 9553.98 146073.48 128.71 1.21 34933.4 124.52 862.59 107412.37 472.90 253.49 0.65 307.39
0.00 19107.95 27022.72 9553.98 145772.36 126.29 1.19 34028.0 125.91 840.24 105791.64 435.63 251.56 0.65 283.16
0.00 19107.95 27022.72 9553.98 145459.43 123.86 1.18 33127.4 127.29 818.00 104125.26 397.89 249.58 0.65 258.63
0.00 19107.95 27022.72 9553.98 145133.99 121.43 1.17 32231.5 128.68 795.88 102414.16 359.64 247.55 0.65 234.57
0.00 19107.95 27022.72 9553.98 144795.26 119.00 1.15 31340.8 130.07 773.88 100659.26 320.87 245.45 0.67 214.39
0.00 19107.95 27022.72 9553.98 144442.41 116.57 1.14 30455.2 131.46 752.02 98861.55 281.52 243.30 0.68 192.65
0.00 19107.95 27022.72 9553.98 144074.56 114.14 1.13 29575.1 132.86 730.28 97022.06 241.56 241.10 0.70 169.27
0.00 19107.95 27022.72 9553.98 143522.86 111.71 1.11 28700.6 134.25 708.69 95141.84 199.90 238.66 0.72 143.50
0.00 19107.95 27022.72 9553.98 142860.86 109.29 1.10 27831.8 135.65 687.24 93222.01 156.96 236.08 0.74 115.44

237.28
Ф.Mn
kNm
167.19
168.51
169.84
171.17
172.41
172.87
173.33
173.76
174.19
174.60
175.01
175.40
175.79
176.17
176.00
175.17
174.30
173.40
172.45
171.47
170.45
169.39
168.29
167.15
165.98
164.77
163.52
162.23
161.46
164.00
166.50
168.95
171.33
173.64

0.00
c εs1
εs2
εs3
εs4
εs5
εs6
εs7
ε
s8
ε
s9
ε
s10
f s1
f s2
f s3
f s4
f s5
f s6
fs7
fs8
fs9
f s10

mm MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa

KONDISI BALANCE

212 -0.00210 -0.00144 0.00017 0.37471 0.00243 0.00177 0.00017 ### ### ### -420.00 -287.22 33.33 420.00 420.00 353.89 33.33 -287.22 -420.00 -287.22
Fs1
F s2
Fs3
F s4
F s5
Fs6
Fs7
F s8
F s9
Fs10
Cs
M s1
M s2
M s3
M s4
M s5
M s6

kN kN kN kN kN kN kN kN kN kN kN kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm

-84.45 -115.50 13.40 168.89 168.89 142.31 13.40 -115.50 -168.89 -57.75 -35.19 13511.36 13067.19 0.00 19107.95 27022.72 16100.20
M s7
M s8
M s9
M s10
M s a a A c z Cc
M c
Pn Mn Ф Ф.Pn
kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm mm rad mm2 mm kN kNmm kN kNm kN
237.28

0.00
0.00 13067.19 27022.72 6533.59 135432.93 180.00 1.47 54845.2 95.79 1354.27 129722.88 1319.08 265.16 0.65 857.40
Ф.Mn
kNm
650.00

0.00
172.35
ANALISIS KEKUATAN KOLOM BETON BERTULANG
DENGAN DIAGRAM INTERAKSI
[C]2010 : M. Noer Ilham
KODE KOLOM C9

INPUT DATA KOLOM


Kuat tekan beton, fc' = 20 MPa
Tegangan leleh baja, fy = 390 MPa
Diameter kolom, D = 500 mm
Tebal brutto selimut beton, ds = 50 mm
Jumlah tulangan, n = 16 buah
Diameter tulangan, Æ = 25 mm

PERHITUNGAN DIAGRAM INTERAKSI


Modulus elastis baja, Es = 2E+05 MPa
β1 = 0.85 untuk fc' £ 30 MPa
β1 = 0.85 - 0.008 (fc' - 30) untuk fc' > 30 MPa
Faktor distribusi tegangan, β1 = 0.85
Luas baja tulangan total, A s = n * p / 4 * Æ2 = 7854 mm2
Rasio tulangan, r = As / Ag = 4.00%
Faktor reduksi kekuatan,
f = 0.65 untuk Pn ≥ 0.1 * fc' * p/4 * D
2

f= 0.80 untuk Pn = 0

Untuk : 0 ≤ Pn ≤ 0.1 * fc' * p/4 * D2 ® f = 0.65 + 0.15 * ( Pno - Pn ) / Pno

Sudut antara tulangan terhadap pusat penampang, q = 2*p / n = 0.3927


4000

3800

3600

3400

3200

3000

2800

2600
f.Pn (kN)

2400

2200

2000 D= 500 mm
1800 16 D 25
fc' = 20 MPa
1600
fy = 390 MPa
1400
Pu Mu
1200
(kN) (kNm)
1000 1310.11 47.21

800 1500.51 58.30


1397.67 13.29
600
992.14 59.72
400 1262.63 74.79
1304.38 77.48
200
1172.40 41.14
0 913.77 148.30
0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250 275 300 325 350 375 400 425 450
582.80 106.70
f.Mn (kNm) 712.81 166.55

ANALISIS KOLOM DENGAN DIAGRAM INTERAKSI


4000

3800

3600

3400

3200

3000

2800

2600
f.Pn (kN)

2400

2200

2000 D= 500 mm
1800 16 D 25
fc' = 20 MPa
1600
fy = 390 MPa
1400
Pu Mu
1200
(kN) (kNm)
1000 1310.11 47.21

800 1500.51 58.30


1397.67 13.29
600
992.14 59.72
400 1262.63 74.79
1304.38 77.48
200
1172.40 41.14
0 913.77 148.30
0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250 275 300 325 350 375 400 425 450
582.80 106.70
f.Mn (kNm) 712.81 166.55

ANALISIS KOLOM DENGAN DIAGRAM INTERAKSI


No Luas masing-masing tulangan Jarak tul. thd. pusat tampang mm Jarak tul.thd.sisi beton mm
1 As1 = 1/n * As = 491 mm 2 x1 = ( D/2 - ds) = 200 d1 = D/2 + x1 = 450.0
2 As2 = 2/n * As = 982 mm 2 x2 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (q) = 185 d2 = D/2 + x2 = 434.8
3 As3 = 2/n * As = 982 mm2 x3 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (2*q) = 141 d3 = D/2 + x3 = 391.4
4 As4 = 2/n * As = 982 mm2 x4 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (3*q) = 77 d4 = D/2 + x4 = 326.5
5 As5 = 2/n * As = 982 mm2 x5 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (4*q) = 0 d5 = D/2 + x5 = 250.0
6 As6 = 2/n * As = 982 mm 2 x6 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (5*q) = -77 d6 = D/2 + x6 = 173.5
7 As7 = 2/n * As = 982 mm 2 x7 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (6*q) = -141 d7 = D/2 + x7 = 108.6
8 As8 = 2/n * As = 982 mm 2 x8 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (7*q) = -185 d8 = D/2 + x8 = 65.2
9 As9 = 1/n * As = 491 mm 2 x9 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (8*q) = -200 d9 = D/2 + x9 = 50.0
As = 7854 mm 2

Jumlah interval jarak garis netral = 145 → Dc = 3.45

URAIAN PERHITUNGAN PERSAMAAN UNIT


Gaya-gaya internal pada masing-masing baja tulangan : Fsi = Asi * fsi * 10 -3
kN
Resultan gaya internal baja tulangan : Cs = [ S Fsi ]*10 -3
kN
Momen akibat gaya internal masing-masing baja tulangan : Msi = Fsi*(h/2 - di) kNmm
Momen total akibat gaya internal baja tulangan : Ms = S Msi kNmm
Tinggi blok tegangan tekan beton, a = β1 * c mm
Sudut terhadap pusat tampang, a = acos (1 - 2*a / D) rad
Luas penampang beton tekan, Ac = D2*( a - sin a * cos a ) / 4 mm2
Jarak titik berat tekan beton, z = D * sin3a / [ 3 * ( a - sin a * cos a ) ] mm
Gaya internal pada beton tekan : Cc = 0.85 * fc' * Ac * 10-3 kN
Momen akibat gaya internal tekan beton : Mc = Cc * z kNmm
Gaya aksial nominal : Pn = Cs + Cc kN
Momen nominal : Mn = (Mc + Ms)*10 -3
kNm
Gaya aksial rencana : Pu = f * Pn kN
Momen rencana : Mu = f * Mn kNm
Pada kondisi tekan aksial sentris (Mno = 0) :
Pno = 0.80*[ 0.85*fc' * p/4*D2 + As*(fy - 0.85*fc')]*10-3 = 5014 kN
0.1 * fc' * p/4 * D *10 =
2 -3
393 kN
Pada kondisi balance : c = cb = 600 / (600 + fy) * d1 = 272.7 mm

Pada kondisi grs netral terletak pada jarak c dari sisi beton tekan terluar :
Regangan pada masing-masing baja tulangan :
εsi = 0.003 * ( c - di ) / c
Tegangan pada masing-masing baja tulangan :
Untuk | εsi | < fy / Es maka : fsi = esi* Es
Untuk | εsi | ³ fy / Es maka : fsi =| εsi | / esi* fy

Sudut terhadap pusat tampang, a = acos (1 - 2*a / D)


Luas penampang beton tekan, Ac = D2*( a - sin a * cos a ) / 4
Jarak titik berat tekan beton, z = D * sin3a / [ 3 * ( a - sin a * cos a ) ]

Sudut antara tulangan terhadap pusat penampang, q = 2*p / n

No Jarak tul. thd pusat penampang Jarak tul. thd sisi beton
1 x1 = ( D/2 - ds) d1 = D/2 + x1
2 x2 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (q) d2 = D/2 + x2
3 x3 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (2*q) d3 = D/2 + x3
4 x4 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (3*q) d4 = D/2 + x4
5 x5 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (4*q) d5 = D/2 + x5
6 x6 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (5*q) d6 = D/2 + x6
7 x7 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (6*q) d7 = D/2 + x7
8 x8 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (7*q) d8 = D/2 + x8
9 x9 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (8*q) d9 = D/2 + x9
4000

3800

3600

3400

3200

3000

2800

2600
f.Pn (kN)

2400

2200
D= 500 mm
2000 16 D 25
1800
fc' = 20 MPa
fy = 390 MPa
1600
Pu Mu
1400
(kN) (kNm)
1200 1310.11 47.21
1500.51 58.30
1000
1397.67 13.29
800
992.14 59.72
600 1262.63 74.79
1304.38 77.48
400
1172.40 41.14
200
913.77 148.30
0 582.80 106.70
0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250 275 300 325 350 375 400 425 450 712.81 166.55
f.Mn (kNm)
c εs1
εs2
εs3
εs4
εs5
εs6
ε s7
εs8
εs9
fs1
fs2
fs3
fs4
fs5
fs6
fs7
fs8
fs9

mm MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa


TEKAN AKSIAL SENTRIS
525.00 0.00043 0.00052 0.00076 0.59539 0.00157 0.00201 0.00238 0.00263 0.00271 85.71 103.11 152.66 390.00 314.29 390.00 390.00 390.00 390.00
521.55 0.00041 0.00050 0.00075 0.58505 0.00156 0.00200 0.00238 0.00262 0.00271 82.31 99.83 149.70 390.00 312.40 390.00 390.00 390.00 390.00
518.10 0.00039 0.00048 0.00073 0.57470 0.00155 0.00200 0.00237 0.00262 0.00271 78.87 96.50 146.71 390.00 310.48 390.00 390.00 390.00 390.00
514.66 0.00038 0.00047 0.00072 0.56436 0.00154 0.00199 0.00237 0.00262 0.00271 75.38 93.13 143.67 390.00 308.54 390.00 390.00 390.00 390.00
511.21 0.00036 0.00045 0.00070 0.55401 0.00153 0.00198 0.00236 0.00262 0.00271 71.84 89.71 140.59 390.00 306.58 390.00 390.00 390.00 390.00
507.76 0.00034 0.00043 0.00069 0.54367 0.00152 0.00198 0.00236 0.00261 0.00270 68.25 86.24 137.47 390.00 304.58 390.00 390.00 390.00 390.00
504.31 0.00032 0.00041 0.00067 0.53332 0.00151 0.00197 0.00235 0.00261 0.00270 64.62 82.73 134.31 390.00 302.56 390.00 390.00 390.00 390.00
500.86 0.00030 0.00040 0.00066 0.52298 0.00150 0.00196 0.00235 0.00261 0.00270 60.93 79.17 131.10 390.00 300.52 390.00 390.00 390.00 390.00
497.41 0.00029 0.00038 0.00064 0.51263 0.00149 0.00195 0.00235 0.00261 0.00270 57.19 75.56 127.85 390.00 298.44 390.00 390.00 390.00 390.00
493.97 0.00027 0.00036 0.00062 0.50229 0.00148 0.00195 0.00234 0.00260 0.00270 53.40 71.90 124.56 390.00 296.34 389.30 390.00 390.00 390.00
490.52 0.00025 0.00034 0.00061 0.49194 0.00147 0.00194 0.00234 0.00260 0.00269 49.56 68.18 121.21 390.00 294.20 387.82 390.00 390.00 390.00
487.07 0.00023 0.00032 0.00059 0.48160 0.00146 0.00193 0.00233 0.00260 0.00269 45.66 64.42 117.82 390.00 292.04 386.32 390.00 390.00 390.00
483.62 0.00021 0.00030 0.00057 0.47125 0.00145 0.00192 0.00233 0.00260 0.00269 41.71 60.60 114.39 390.00 289.84 384.79 390.00 390.00 390.00
480.17 0.00019 0.00028 0.00055 0.46091 0.00144 0.00192 0.00232 0.00259 0.00269 37.70 56.73 110.90 390.00 287.61 383.25 390.00 390.00 390.00
476.72 0.00017 0.00026 0.00054 0.45056 0.00143 0.00191 0.00232 0.00259 0.00269 33.63 52.80 107.36 390.00 285.35 381.68 390.00 390.00 390.00
473.28 0.00015 0.00024 0.00052 0.44022 0.00142 0.00190 0.00231 0.00259 0.00268 29.51 48.81 103.77 390.00 283.06 380.09 390.00 390.00 390.00
469.83 0.00013 0.00022 0.00050 0.42987 0.00140 0.00189 0.00231 0.00258 0.00268 25.32 44.76 100.13 390.00 280.73 378.48 390.00 390.00 390.00
466.38 0.00011 0.00020 0.00048 0.41953 0.00139 0.00188 0.00230 0.00258 0.00268 21.07 40.66 96.43 390.00 278.37 376.84 390.00 390.00 390.00
462.93 0.00008 0.00018 0.00046 0.40918 0.00138 0.00188 0.00230 0.00258 0.00268 16.76 36.49 92.68 390.00 275.98 375.18 390.00 390.00 390.00
459.48 0.00006 0.00016 0.00044 0.39884 0.00137 0.00187 0.00229 0.00257 0.00267 12.38 32.26 88.88 390.00 273.55 373.49 390.00 390.00 390.00
456.03 0.00004 0.00014 0.00043 0.38849 0.00136 0.00186 0.00229 0.00257 0.00267 7.94 27.97 85.01 390.00 271.08 371.78 390.00 390.00 390.00
452.59 0.00002 0.00012 0.00041 0.37815 0.00134 0.00185 0.00228 0.00257 0.00267 3.43 23.61 81.09 390.00 268.57 370.04 390.00 390.00 390.00
449.14 -0.00001 0.00010 0.00039 0.36780 0.00133 0.00184 0.00227 0.00256 0.00267 -1.15 19.19 77.10 390.00 266.03 368.27 390.00 390.00 390.00
445.69 -0.00003 0.00007 0.00037 0.35746 0.00132 0.00183 0.00227 0.00256 0.00266 -5.80 14.69 73.06 390.00 263.44 366.48 390.00 390.00 390.00
442.24 -0.00005 0.00005 0.00034 0.34711 0.00130 0.00182 0.00226 0.00256 0.00266 -10.53 10.13 68.95 390.00 260.82 364.66 390.00 390.00 390.00
438.79 -0.00008 0.00003 0.00032 0.33677 0.00129 0.00181 0.00226 0.00255 0.00266 -15.32 5.49 64.78 390.00 258.15 362.81 390.00 390.00 390.00
435.34 -0.00010 0.00000 0.00030 0.32642 0.00128 0.00180 0.00225 0.00255 0.00266 -20.20 0.78 60.54 390.00 255.45 360.93 390.00 390.00 390.00
431.90 -0.00013 -0.00002 0.00028 0.31608 0.00126 0.00180 0.00225 0.00255 0.00265 -25.15 -4.00 56.23 390.00 252.69 359.02 390.00 390.00 390.00
428.45 -0.00015 -0.00004 0.00026 0.30573 0.00125 0.00179 0.00224 0.00254 0.00265 -30.18 -8.86 51.85 390.00 249.90 357.08 390.00 390.00 390.00
425.00 -0.00018 -0.00007 0.00024 0.29539 0.00124 0.00178 0.00223 0.00254 0.00265 -35.29 -13.80 47.41 390.00 247.06 355.11 390.00 390.00 390.00
421.55 -0.00020 -0.00009 0.00021 0.28505 0.00122 0.00177 0.00223 0.00254 0.00264 -40.49 -18.82 42.88 390.00 244.17 353.11 390.00 390.00 390.00
418.10 -0.00023 -0.00012 0.00019 0.27470 0.00121 0.00176 0.00222 0.00253 0.00264 -45.77 -23.93 38.29 390.00 241.24 351.07 390.00 390.00 390.00
414.66 -0.00026 -0.00015 0.00017 0.26436 0.00119 0.00175 0.00221 0.00253 0.00264 -51.14 -29.11 33.62 390.00 238.25 349.00 390.00 390.00 390.00
Fs1
F s2
Fs3
F s4
F s5
Fs6
Fs7
Fs8
Fs9
C s
M s1
M s2
M s3
M s4
M s5
M s6

kN kN kN kN kN kN kN kN kN kN kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm

42.07 101.23 149.87 382.88 308.55 382.88 382.88 382.88 191.44 2324.70 -8414.98 -18705.09 -21195.51 -29304.49 0.00 29304.49
40.41 98.01 146.97 382.88 306.69 382.88 382.88 382.88 191.44 2315.04 -8081.16 -18109.14 -20784.87 -29304.49 0.00 29304.49
38.71 94.74 144.03 382.88 304.82 382.88 382.88 382.88 191.44 2305.26 -7742.90 -17505.26 -20368.77 -29304.49 0.00 29304.49
37.00 91.43 141.05 382.88 302.91 382.88 382.88 382.88 191.44 2295.35 -7400.11 -16893.29 -19947.10 -29304.49 0.00 29304.49
35.26 88.07 138.03 382.88 300.98 382.88 382.88 382.88 191.44 2285.31 -7052.69 -16273.06 -19519.73 -29304.49 0.00 29304.49
33.50 84.67 134.96 382.88 299.02 382.88 382.88 382.88 191.44 2275.12 -6700.55 -15644.41 -19086.56 -29304.49 0.00 29304.49
31.72 81.22 131.86 382.88 297.04 382.88 382.88 382.88 191.44 2264.80 -6343.60 -15007.16 -18647.47 -29304.49 0.00 29304.49
29.91 77.72 128.71 382.88 295.03 382.88 382.88 382.88 191.44 2254.34 -5981.73 -14361.14 -18202.33 -29304.49 0.00 29304.49
28.07 74.18 125.52 382.88 292.99 382.88 382.88 382.88 191.44 2243.73 -5614.85 -13706.16 -17751.02 -29304.49 0.00 29304.49
26.21 70.58 122.28 382.88 290.93 382.20 382.88 382.88 191.44 2232.29 -5242.84 -13042.03 -17293.40 -29304.49 0.00 29251.97
24.33 66.94 119.00 382.88 288.83 380.74 382.88 382.88 191.44 2219.93 -4865.60 -12368.57 -16829.36 -29304.49 0.00 29140.68
22.42 63.24 115.67 382.88 286.71 379.27 382.88 382.88 191.44 2207.39 -4483.02 -11685.57 -16358.74 -29304.49 0.00 29027.81
20.47 59.49 112.30 382.88 284.55 377.77 382.88 382.88 191.44 2194.67 -4094.99 -10992.84 -15881.41 -29304.49 0.00 28913.33
18.51 55.69 108.87 382.88 282.36 376.25 382.88 382.88 191.44 2181.77 -3701.38 -10290.15 -15397.23 -29304.49 0.00 28797.20
16.51 51.83 105.40 382.88 280.14 374.71 382.88 382.88 191.44 2168.69 -3302.08 -9577.30 -14906.04 -29304.49 0.00 28679.39
14.48 47.92 101.88 382.88 277.89 373.15 382.88 382.88 191.44 2155.41 -2896.96 -8854.06 -14407.69 -29304.49 0.00 28559.87
12.43 43.95 98.30 382.88 275.61 371.57 382.88 382.88 191.44 2141.94 -2485.89 -8120.20 -13902.03 -29304.49 0.00 28438.59
10.34 39.92 94.67 382.88 273.29 369.96 382.88 382.88 191.44 2128.27 -2068.75 -7375.49 -13388.89 -29304.49 0.00 28315.52
8.23 35.83 90.99 382.88 270.94 368.33 382.88 382.88 191.44 2114.40 -1645.39 -6619.69 -12868.11 -29304.49 0.00 28190.62
6.08 31.67 87.25 382.88 268.55 366.67 382.88 382.88 191.44 2100.32 -1215.67 -5852.54 -12339.51 -29304.49 0.00 28063.84
3.90 27.46 83.46 382.88 266.13 364.99 382.88 382.88 191.44 2086.02 -779.46 -5073.80 -11802.91 -29304.49 0.00 27935.15
1.68 23.18 79.61 382.88 263.67 363.28 382.88 382.88 191.44 2071.51 -336.60 -4283.18 -11258.14 -29304.49 0.00 27804.49
-0.57 18.84 75.70 382.88 261.17 361.55 382.88 382.88 191.44 2056.77 113.06 -3480.43 -10705.01 -29304.49 0.00 27671.83
-2.85 14.42 71.72 382.88 258.63 359.79 382.88 382.88 191.44 2041.81 569.68 -2665.25 -10143.31 -29304.49 0.00 27537.11
-5.17 9.94 67.69 382.88 256.06 358.00 382.88 382.88 191.44 2026.61 1033.42 -1837.36 -9572.86 -29304.49 0.00 27400.30
-7.52 5.39 63.59 382.88 253.44 356.19 382.88 382.88 191.44 2011.18 1504.45 -996.46 -8993.44 -29304.49 0.00 27261.33
-9.91 0.77 59.43 382.88 250.78 354.34 382.88 382.88 191.44 1995.50 1982.94 -142.24 -8404.84 -29304.49 0.00 27120.16
-12.35 -3.93 55.20 382.88 248.08 352.47 382.88 382.88 191.44 1979.57 2469.07 725.62 -7806.84 -29304.49 0.00 26976.74
-14.82 -8.70 50.91 382.88 245.34 350.56 382.88 382.88 191.44 1963.38 2963.02 1607.46 -7199.22 -29304.49 0.00 26831.01
-17.32 -13.55 46.54 382.88 242.55 348.63 382.88 382.88 191.44 1946.93 3464.99 2503.60 -6581.73 -29304.49 0.00 26682.91
-19.88 -18.48 42.10 382.88 239.72 346.66 382.88 382.88 191.44 1930.21 3975.17 3414.40 -5954.15 -29304.49 0.00 26532.39
-22.47 -23.49 37.59 382.88 236.83 344.66 382.88 382.88 191.44 1913.22 4493.77 4340.23 -5316.21 -29304.49 0.00 26379.39
-25.10 -28.58 33.01 382.88 233.90 342.63 382.88 382.88 191.44 1895.94 5021.00 5281.45 -4667.66 -29304.49 0.00 26223.84
200

0
0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250 275 300 325 350 375 400 425 450

f.Mn (kNm)

ANALISIS KOLOM DENGAN DIAGRAM INTERAKSI


M s7
M s8
M s9
M a a s
A z C c c
M c
Pn Mn Ф Ф.Pn Ф.Mn
kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm mm rad mm 2
mm kN kNmm kN kNm kN kNm
5013.98 0.00 0.65 3259.09 0.00
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 114867.52 446.25 2.47 184987.3 13.39 3144.78 42101.03 5013.98 156.97 0.65 3259.09 102.03
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 116207.91 443.32 2.45 184068.7 14.43 3129.17 45142.83 5013.98 161.35 0.65 3259.09 104.88
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 117566.16 440.39 2.44 183129.1 15.48 3113.19 48207.22 5013.98 165.77 0.65 3259.09 107.75
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 118942.60 437.46 2.42 182169.3 16.56 3096.88 51289.65 5013.98 170.23 0.65 3259.09 110.65
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 120337.61 434.53 2.40 181190.0 17.66 3080.23 54385.83 5013.98 174.72 0.65 3259.09 113.57
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 121751.57 431.59 2.38 180192.0 18.77 3063.26 57491.74 5013.98 179.24 0.65 3259.09 116.51
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 123184.86 428.66 2.37 179175.8 19.90 3045.99 60603.53 5013.98 183.79 0.65 3259.09 119.46
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 124637.89 425.73 2.35 178142.0 21.04 3028.41 63717.57 5013.98 188.36 0.65 3259.09 122.43
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 126111.07 422.80 2.33 177091.2 22.20 3010.55 66830.42 5013.98 192.94 0.65 3259.09 125.41
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 127552.30 419.87 2.32 176024.0 23.37 2992.41 69938.79 5013.98 197.49 0.65 3259.09 128.37
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 128955.75 416.94 2.30 174940.9 24.56 2974.00 73039.55 5013.98 202.00 0.65 3259.09 131.30
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 130379.07 414.01 2.29 173842.4 25.76 2955.32 76129.70 5013.98 206.51 0.65 3259.09 134.23
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 131822.69 411.08 2.27 172728.9 26.97 2936.39 79206.39 5013.98 211.03 0.65 3259.09 137.17
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 133287.04 408.15 2.26 171601.0 28.20 2917.22 82266.89 5013.98 215.55 0.65 3259.09 140.11
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 134772.58 405.22 2.24 170459.0 29.44 2897.80 85308.56 5013.98 220.08 0.65 3259.09 143.05
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 136279.77 402.28 2.23 169303.4 30.69 2878.16 88328.91 5013.98 224.61 0.65 3259.09 146.00
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 137809.07 399.35 2.21 168134.7 31.95 2858.29 91325.52 5000.23 229.13 0.65 3250.15 148.94
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 139361.00 396.42 2.20 166953.1 33.22 2838.20 94296.08 4966.47 233.66 0.65 3228.21 151.88
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 140936.04 393.49 2.18 165759.1 34.51 2817.90 97238.36 4932.30 238.17 0.65 3206.00 154.81
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 142534.72 390.56 2.17 164553.0 35.80 2797.40 100150.23 4897.72 242.68 0.65 3183.52 157.75
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 144157.58 387.63 2.15 163335.3 37.11 2776.70 103029.63 4862.72 247.19 0.65 3160.77 160.67
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 145805.17 384.70 2.14 162106.3 38.42 2755.81 105874.59 4827.31 251.68 0.65 3137.75 163.59
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 147478.06 381.77 2.13 160866.2 39.74 2734.73 108683.19 4791.50 256.16 0.65 3114.47 166.50
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 149176.83 378.84 2.11 159615.5 41.07 2713.46 111453.62 4755.27 260.63 0.65 3090.93 169.41
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 150902.10 375.91 2.10 158354.5 42.42 2692.03 114184.10 4718.64 265.09 0.65 3067.12 172.31
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 152654.48 372.97 2.09 157083.4 43.77 2670.42 116872.94 4681.60 269.53 0.65 3043.04 175.19
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 154434.62 370.04 2.07 155802.7 45.12 2648.65 119518.50 4644.14 273.95 0.65 3018.69 178.07
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 156243.19 367.11 2.06 154512.5 46.49 2626.71 122119.20 4606.28 278.36 0.65 2994.08 180.94
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 158080.87 364.18 2.05 153213.2 47.87 2604.62 124673.54 4568.00 282.75 0.65 2969.20 183.79
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 159948.37 361.25 2.03 151905.1 49.25 2582.39 127180.03 4529.32 287.13 0.65 2944.06 186.63
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 161846.42 358.32 2.02 150588.5 50.64 2560.00 129637.29 4490.21 291.48 0.65 2918.64 189.46
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 163775.78 355.39 2.01 149263.6 52.04 2537.48 132043.94 4450.70 295.82 0.65 2892.95 192.28
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 165737.23 352.46 1.99 147930.7 53.44 2514.82 134398.70 4410.76 300.14 0.65 2866.99 195.09
c εs1
εs2
ε s3
ε s4
εs5
εs6
ε s7
εs8
εs9
fs1
fs2
fs3
f
s4
fs5
fs6
fs7
fs8
fs9

mm MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa


411.21 -0.00028 -0.00017 0.00014 0.25401 0.00118 0.00173 0.00221 0.00252 0.00264 -56.60 -34.39 28.87 390.00 235.22 346.90 390.00 390.00 390.00
407.76 -0.00031 -0.00020 0.00012 0.24367 0.00116 0.00172 0.00220 0.00252 0.00263 -62.16 -39.75 24.04 390.00 232.14 344.76 390.00 390.00 390.00
404.31 -0.00034 -0.00023 0.00010 0.23332 0.00114 0.00171 0.00219 0.00252 0.00263 -67.80 -45.21 19.13 390.00 229.00 342.58 390.00 390.00 390.00
400.86 -0.00037 -0.00025 0.00007 0.22298 0.00113 0.00170 0.00219 0.00251 0.00263 -73.55 -50.76 14.13 390.00 225.81 340.36 390.00 390.00 390.00
397.41 -0.00040 -0.00028 0.00005 0.21263 0.00111 0.00169 0.00218 0.00251 0.00262 -79.39 -56.41 9.05 390.00 222.56 338.11 390.00 390.00 390.00
393.97 -0.00043 -0.00031 0.00002 0.20229 0.00110 0.00168 0.00217 0.00250 0.00262 -85.34 -62.15 3.87 390.00 219.26 335.82 390.00 390.00 390.00
390.52 -0.00046 -0.00034 -0.00001 0.19194 0.00108 0.00167 0.00217 0.00250 0.00262 -91.39 -68.00 -1.39 390.00 215.89 333.49 390.00 390.00 390.00
387.07 -0.00049 -0.00037 -0.00003 0.18160 0.00106 0.00166 0.00216 0.00249 0.00261 -97.55 -73.95 -6.75 390.00 212.47 331.11 390.00 390.00 390.00
383.62 -0.00052 -0.00040 -0.00006 0.17125 0.00104 0.00164 0.00215 0.00249 0.00261 -103.82 -80.01 -12.20 390.00 208.99 328.70 390.00 390.00 390.00
380.17 -0.00055 -0.00043 -0.00009 0.16091 0.00103 0.00163 0.00214 0.00249 0.00261 -110.20 -86.18 -17.75 390.00 205.44 326.23 390.00 390.00 390.00
376.72 -0.00058 -0.00046 -0.00012 0.15056 0.00101 0.00162 0.00214 0.00248 0.00260 -116.70 -92.46 -23.41 390.00 201.83 323.73 390.00 390.00 390.00
373.28 -0.00062 -0.00049 -0.00015 0.14022 0.00099 0.00161 0.00213 0.00248 0.00260 -123.33 -98.85 -29.17 390.00 198.15 321.18 390.00 390.00 390.00
369.83 -0.00065 -0.00053 -0.00018 0.12987 0.00097 0.00159 0.00212 0.00247 0.00259 -130.07 -105.37 -35.03 390.00 194.41 318.58 390.00 390.00 390.00
366.38 -0.00068 -0.00056 -0.00021 0.11953 0.00095 0.00158 0.00211 0.00247 0.00259 -136.94 -112.01 -41.01 390.00 190.59 315.93 390.00 390.00 390.00
362.93 -0.00072 -0.00059 -0.00024 0.10918 0.00093 0.00157 0.00210 0.00246 0.00259 -143.94 -118.77 -47.10 390.00 186.70 313.23 390.00 390.00 390.00
359.48 -0.00076 -0.00063 -0.00027 0.09884 0.00091 0.00155 0.00209 0.00246 0.00258 -151.08 -125.67 -53.31 390.00 182.73 310.48 390.00 390.00 390.00
356.03 -0.00079 -0.00066 -0.00030 0.08849 0.00089 0.00154 0.00209 0.00245 0.00258 -158.35 -132.70 -59.64 390.00 178.69 307.67 390.00 390.00 390.00
352.59 -0.00083 -0.00070 -0.00033 0.07815 0.00087 0.00152 0.00208 0.00245 0.00257 -165.77 -139.86 -66.09 390.00 174.57 304.82 390.00 390.00 390.00
349.14 -0.00087 -0.00074 -0.00036 0.06780 0.00085 0.00151 0.00207 0.00244 0.00257 -173.33 -147.17 -72.66 390.00 170.37 301.90 390.00 390.00 390.00
345.69 -0.00091 -0.00077 -0.00040 0.05746 0.00083 0.00149 0.00206 0.00243 0.00257 -181.05 -154.62 -79.37 390.00 166.08 298.93 390.00 390.00 390.00
342.24 -0.00094 -0.00081 -0.00043 0.04711 0.00081 0.00148 0.00205 0.00243 0.00256 -188.92 -162.23 -86.22 390.00 161.71 295.89 390.00 390.00 390.00
338.79 -0.00098 -0.00085 -0.00047 0.03677 0.00079 0.00146 0.00204 0.00242 0.00256 -196.95 -169.98 -93.20 390.00 157.25 292.80 390.00 390.00 390.00
335.34 -0.00103 -0.00089 -0.00050 0.02642 0.00076 0.00145 0.00203 0.00242 0.00255 -205.14 -177.90 -100.33 390.00 152.70 289.64 390.00 390.00 390.00
331.90 -0.00107 -0.00093 -0.00054 0.01608 0.00074 0.00143 0.00202 0.00241 0.00255 -213.51 -185.98 -107.61 390.00 148.05 286.41 390.00 390.00 390.00
328.45 -0.00111 -0.00097 -0.00058 0.00573 0.00072 0.00142 0.00201 0.00240 0.00254 -222.05 -194.24 -115.04 390.00 143.31 283.12 390.00 390.00 390.00
325.00 -0.00115 -0.00101 -0.00061 -0.00461 0.00069 0.00140 0.00200 0.00240 0.00254 -230.77 -202.66 -122.62 -390.00 138.46 279.76 390.00 390.00 390.00
321.55 -0.00120 -0.00106 -0.00065 -0.01495 0.00067 0.00138 0.00199 0.00239 0.00253 -239.68 -211.27 -130.37 -390.00 133.51 276.33 390.00 390.00 390.00
318.10 -0.00124 -0.00110 -0.00069 -0.02530 0.00064 0.00136 0.00198 0.00238 0.00253 -248.78 -220.07 -138.29 -390.00 128.46 272.82 390.00 390.00 390.00
314.66 -0.00129 -0.00115 -0.00073 -0.03564 0.00062 0.00135 0.00196 0.00238 0.00252 -258.08 -229.05 -146.38 -390.00 123.29 269.23 390.00 390.00 390.00
311.21 -0.00134 -0.00119 -0.00077 -0.04599 0.00059 0.00133 0.00195 0.00237 0.00252 -267.59 -238.24 -154.65 -390.00 118.01 265.57 390.00 390.00 390.00
307.76 -0.00139 -0.00124 -0.00082 -0.05633 0.00056 0.00131 0.00194 0.00236 0.00251 -277.31 -247.63 -163.11 -390.00 112.61 261.82 388.32 390.00 390.00
304.31 -0.00144 -0.00129 -0.00086 -0.06668 0.00054 0.00129 0.00193 0.00236 0.00251 -287.25 -257.24 -171.75 -390.00 107.08 257.99 385.92 390.00 390.00
300.86 -0.00149 -0.00134 -0.00090 -0.07702 0.00051 0.00127 0.00192 0.00235 0.00250 -297.42 -267.06 -180.60 -390.00 101.43 254.07 383.46 390.00 390.00
297.41 -0.00154 -0.00139 -0.00095 -0.08737 0.00048 0.00125 0.00190 0.00234 0.00250 -307.83 -277.11 -189.65 -390.00 95.65 250.06 380.95 390.00 390.00
293.97 -0.00159 -0.00144 -0.00099 -0.09771 0.00045 0.00123 0.00189 0.00233 0.00249 -318.48 -287.40 -198.91 -390.00 89.74 245.95 378.38 390.00 390.00
290.52 -0.00165 -0.00149 -0.00104 -0.10806 0.00042 0.00121 0.00188 0.00233 0.00248 -329.38 -297.93 -208.40 -390.00 83.68 241.75 375.75 390.00 390.00
F s1
F s2
F s3
F s4
F s5
Fs6
Fs7
Fs8
Fs9
C s
M s1
M s2
M s3
M s4
M s5
M s6

kN kN kN kN kN kN kN kN kN kN kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm


-27.79 -33.76 28.34 382.88 230.93 340.56 382.88 382.88 191.44 1878.37 5557.06 6238.46 -4008.24 -29304.49 0.00 26065.69
-30.51 -39.03 23.60 382.88 227.90 338.46 382.88 382.88 191.44 1860.51 6102.20 7211.66 -3337.66 -29304.49 0.00 25904.86
-33.28 -44.39 18.78 382.88 224.82 336.33 382.88 382.88 191.44 1842.34 6656.63 8201.45 -2655.65 -29304.49 0.00 25741.29
-36.10 -49.83 13.87 382.88 221.68 334.15 382.88 382.88 191.44 1823.86 7220.60 9208.28 -1961.90 -29304.49 0.00 25574.90
-38.97 -55.38 8.88 382.88 218.50 331.94 382.88 382.88 191.44 1805.06 7794.35 10232.58 -1256.11 -29304.49 0.00 25405.62
-41.89 -61.02 3.80 382.88 215.25 329.69 382.88 382.88 191.44 1785.92 8378.15 11274.80 -537.96 -29304.49 0.00 25233.39
-44.86 -66.76 -1.36 382.88 211.95 327.40 382.88 382.88 191.44 1766.46 8972.26 12335.44 192.86 -29304.49 0.00 25058.11
-47.88 -72.60 -6.62 382.88 208.59 325.07 382.88 382.88 191.44 1746.64 9576.96 13414.97 936.71 -29304.49 0.00 24879.70
-50.96 -78.55 -11.98 382.88 205.17 322.70 382.88 382.88 191.44 1726.47 10192.53 14513.91 1693.93 -29304.49 0.00 24698.09
-54.10 -84.60 -17.43 382.88 201.69 320.28 382.88 382.88 191.44 1705.93 10819.26 15632.78 2464.89 -29304.49 0.00 24513.19
-57.29 -90.77 -22.98 382.88 198.15 317.82 382.88 382.88 191.44 1685.01 11457.47 16772.14 3249.96 -29304.49 0.00 24324.90
-60.54 -97.05 -28.63 382.88 194.54 315.31 382.88 382.88 191.44 1663.71 12107.47 17932.55 4049.53 -29304.49 0.00 24133.13
-63.85 -103.45 -34.39 382.88 190.86 312.76 382.88 382.88 191.44 1642.02 12769.59 19114.60 4864.02 -29304.49 0.00 23937.79
-67.22 -109.97 -40.26 382.88 187.11 310.16 382.88 382.88 191.44 1619.91 13444.17 20318.89 5693.84 -29304.49 0.00 23738.76
-70.66 -116.61 -46.24 382.88 183.29 307.51 382.88 382.88 191.44 1597.38 14131.57 21546.07 6539.42 -29304.49 0.00 23535.96
-74.16 -123.38 -52.33 382.88 179.40 304.81 382.88 382.88 191.44 1574.42 14832.16 22796.80 7401.23 -29304.49 0.00 23329.27
-77.73 -130.28 -58.55 382.88 175.43 302.06 382.88 382.88 191.44 1551.02 15546.32 24071.75 8279.73 -29304.49 0.00 23118.57
-81.37 -137.31 -64.88 382.88 171.39 299.25 382.88 382.88 191.44 1527.16 16274.45 25371.64 9175.42 -29304.49 0.00 22903.75
-85.08 -144.48 -71.34 382.88 167.26 296.39 382.88 382.88 191.44 1502.83 17016.96 26697.21 10088.79 -29304.49 0.00 22684.69
-88.87 -151.80 -77.93 382.88 163.05 293.47 382.88 382.88 191.44 1478.01 17774.29 28049.22 11020.39 -29304.49 0.00 22461.25
-92.73 -159.27 -84.65 382.88 158.76 290.49 382.88 382.88 191.44 1452.69 18546.87 29428.48 11970.77 -29304.49 0.00 22233.32
-96.68 -166.88 -91.50 382.88 154.38 287.45 382.88 382.88 191.44 1426.86 19335.18 30835.81 12940.48 -29304.49 0.00 22000.74
-100.70 -174.66 -98.50 382.88 149.91 284.35 382.88 382.88 191.44 1400.50 20139.71 32272.09 13930.15 -29304.49 0.00 21763.39
-104.80 -182.59 -105.64 382.88 145.35 281.19 382.88 382.88 191.44 1373.58 20960.95 33738.21 14940.37 -29304.49 0.00 21521.09
-109.00 -190.69 -112.94 382.88 140.69 277.95 382.88 382.88 191.44 1346.11 21799.44 35235.11 15971.81 -29304.49 0.00 21273.72
-113.28 -198.96 -120.39 -382.88 135.93 274.65 382.88 382.88 191.44 552.28 22655.72 36763.78 17025.13 29304.49 0.00 21021.09
-117.65 -207.41 -127.99 -382.88 131.08 271.28 382.88 382.88 191.44 523.62 23530.36 38325.24 18101.05 29304.49 0.00 20763.04
-122.12 -216.05 -135.77 -382.88 126.11 267.84 382.88 382.88 191.44 494.34 24423.97 39920.54 19200.29 29304.49 0.00 20499.40
-126.69 -224.87 -143.71 -382.88 121.04 264.32 382.88 382.88 191.44 464.41 25337.16 41550.82 20323.63 29304.49 0.00 20229.99
-131.35 -233.89 -151.83 -382.88 115.85 260.72 382.88 382.88 191.44 433.82 26270.59 43217.22 21471.86 29304.49 0.00 19954.60
-136.12 -243.11 -160.13 -382.88 110.55 257.04 381.23 382.88 191.44 400.90 27224.94 44920.97 22645.82 29304.49 0.00 19673.04
-141.00 -252.54 -168.62 -382.88 105.13 253.28 378.87 382.88 191.44 366.56 28200.91 46663.32 23846.38 29304.49 0.00 19385.10
-146.00 -262.19 -177.30 -382.88 99.58 249.43 376.47 382.88 191.44 331.43 29199.26 48445.62 25074.47 29304.49 0.00 19090.55
-151.10 -272.06 -186.19 -382.88 93.91 245.49 374.00 382.88 191.44 295.49 30220.76 50269.24 26331.03 29304.49 0.00 18789.18
-156.33 -282.16 -195.28 -382.88 88.10 241.46 371.48 382.88 191.44 258.71 31266.22 52135.65 27617.07 29304.49 0.00 18480.74
-161.68 -292.50 -204.59 -382.88 82.15 237.34 368.90 382.88 191.44 221.05 32336.50 54046.36 28933.64 29304.49 0.00 18164.98
M s7
M s8
M s9
M s a a A c z Cc
M c
Pn Mn Ф Ф.Pn Ф.Mn
kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm mm rad mm2 mm kN kNmm kN kNm kN kNm
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 167731.58 349.53 1.98 146590.1 54.85 2492.03 136700.29 4370.40 304.43 0.65 2840.76 197.88
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 169759.65 346.59 1.97 145242.0 56.27 2469.11 138947.51 4329.62 308.71 0.65 2814.25 200.66
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 171822.32 343.66 1.95 143886.8 57.70 2446.07 141139.21 4288.41 312.96 0.65 2787.47 203.42
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 173920.48 340.73 1.94 142524.5 59.13 2422.92 143274.26 4246.77 317.19 0.65 2760.40 206.18
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 176055.05 337.80 1.93 141155.7 60.57 2399.65 145351.60 4204.70 321.41 0.65 2733.06 208.91
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 178226.98 334.87 1.92 139780.3 62.02 2376.27 147370.18 4162.19 325.60 0.65 2705.42 211.64
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 180437.27 331.94 1.90 138398.8 63.47 2352.78 149329.03 4119.23 329.77 0.65 2677.50 214.35
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 182686.95 329.01 1.89 137011.3 64.93 2329.19 151227.20 4075.83 333.91 0.65 2649.29 217.04
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 184977.06 326.08 1.88 135618.0 66.39 2305.51 153063.77 4031.97 338.04 0.65 2620.78 219.73
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 187308.72 323.15 1.87 134219.3 67.86 2281.73 154837.89 3987.66 342.15 0.65 2591.98 222.40
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 189683.07 320.22 1.86 132815.3 69.33 2257.86 156548.72 3942.88 346.23 0.65 2562.87 225.05
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 192101.28 317.28 1.84 131406.3 70.82 2233.91 158195.48 3897.62 350.30 0.65 2533.45 227.69
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 194564.59 314.35 1.83 129992.5 72.30 2209.87 159777.39 3851.89 354.34 0.65 2503.73 230.32
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 197074.26 311.42 1.82 128574.1 73.79 2185.76 161293.76 3805.67 358.37 0.65 2473.69 232.94
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 199631.63 308.49 1.81 127151.4 75.29 2161.57 162743.89 3758.96 362.38 0.65 2443.32 235.54
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 202238.06 305.56 1.79 125724.5 76.79 2137.32 164127.14 3711.74 366.37 0.65 2412.63 238.14
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 204894.97 302.63 1.78 124293.7 78.30 2112.99 165442.90 3664.02 370.34 0.65 2381.61 240.72
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 207603.86 299.70 1.77 122859.3 79.81 2088.61 166690.58 3615.77 374.29 0.65 2350.25 243.29
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 210366.25 296.77 1.76 121421.3 81.33 2064.16 167869.64 3566.99 378.24 0.65 2318.54 245.85
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 213183.76 293.84 1.75 119980.0 82.85 2039.66 168979.58 3517.67 382.16 0.65 2286.49 248.41
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 216058.03 290.91 1.74 118535.7 84.37 2015.11 170019.90 3467.80 386.08 0.65 2254.07 250.95
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 218990.82 287.97 1.72 117088.6 85.90 1990.51 170990.17 3417.37 389.98 0.65 2221.29 253.49
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 221983.93 285.04 1.71 115638.8 87.44 1965.86 171889.97 3366.35 393.87 0.65 2188.13 256.02
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 225039.22 282.11 1.70 114186.5 88.98 1941.17 172718.92 3314.75 397.76 0.65 2154.59 258.54
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 228158.68 279.18 1.69 112732.1 90.52 1916.45 173476.67 3262.55 401.64 0.65 2120.66 261.06
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 289953.30 276.25 1.68 111275.6 92.07 1891.69 174162.90 2443.97 464.12 0.65 1588.58 301.68
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 293207.27 273.32 1.66 109817.3 93.62 1866.89 174777.33 2390.51 467.98 0.65 1553.83 304.19
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 296531.79 270.39 1.65 108357.4 95.18 1842.08 175319.69 2336.41 471.85 0.65 1518.67 306.70
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 299929.17 267.46 1.64 106896.1 96.73 1817.23 175789.75 2281.64 475.72 0.65 1483.07 309.22
54147.64 70747.30 38288.16 303401.85 264.53 1.63 105433.6 98.30 1792.37 176187.34 2226.19 479.59 0.65 1447.03 311.73
53914.00 70747.30 38288.16 306718.71 261.59 1.62 103970.1 99.87 1767.49 176512.27 2168.39 483.23 0.65 1409.45 314.10
53580.97 70747.30 38288.16 310016.63 258.66 1.61 102505.8 101.44 1742.60 176764.42 2109.16 486.78 0.65 1370.95 316.41
53240.31 70747.30 38288.16 313390.15 255.73 1.59 101040.9 103.01 1717.70 176943.68 2049.13 490.33 0.65 1331.93 318.72
52891.74 70747.30 38288.16 316841.90 252.80 1.58 99575.6 104.59 1692.79 177049.97 1988.28 493.89 0.65 1292.38 321.03
52535.00 70747.30 38288.16 320374.63 249.87 1.57 98110.1 106.17 1667.87 177083.26 1926.58 497.46 0.65 1252.28 323.35
52169.79 70747.30 38288.16 323991.22 246.94 1.56 96644.6 107.76 1642.96 177043.53 1864.01 501.03 0.65 1211.61 325.67
c εs1
ε s2
εs3
εs4
ε s5
εs6
ε s7
εs8
εs9
fs1
fs2
fs3
f
s4
fs5
fs6
fs7
fs8
fs9

mm MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa


287.07 -0.00170 -0.00154 -0.00109 -0.11840 0.00039 0.00119 0.00187 0.00232 0.00248 -340.54 -308.72 -218.11 -390.00 77.48 237.45 373.06 390.00 390.00
283.62 -0.00176 -0.00160 -0.00114 -0.12875 0.00036 0.00117 0.00185 0.00231 0.00247 -351.98 -319.77 -228.05 -390.00 71.12 233.04 370.30 390.00 390.00
280.17 -0.00182 -0.00166 -0.00119 -0.13909 0.00032 0.00114 0.00184 0.00230 0.00246 -363.69 -331.09 -238.24 -390.00 64.62 228.52 367.47 390.00 390.00
276.72 -0.00188 -0.00171 -0.00124 -0.14944 0.00029 0.00112 0.00182 0.00229 0.00246 -375.70 -342.69 -248.69 -390.00 57.94 223.89 364.58 390.00 390.00
273.28 -0.00194 -0.00177 -0.00130 -0.15978 0.00026 0.00110 0.00181 0.00228 0.00245 -388.01 -354.59 -259.40 -390.00 51.10 219.15 361.61 390.00 390.00
269.83 -0.00200 -0.00183 -0.00135 -0.17013 0.00022 0.00107 0.00179 0.00227 0.00244 -390.00 -366.79 -270.38 -390.00 44.09 214.28 358.56 390.00 390.00
266.38 -0.00207 -0.00190 -0.00141 -0.18047 0.00018 0.00105 0.00178 0.00227 0.00244 -390.00 -379.30 -281.65 -390.00 36.89 209.29 355.43 390.00 390.00
262.93 -0.00213 -0.00196 -0.00147 -0.19082 0.00015 0.00102 0.00176 0.00226 0.00243 -390.00 -390.00 -293.21 -390.00 29.51 204.16 352.23 390.00 390.00
259.48 -0.00220 -0.00203 -0.00153 -0.20116 0.00011 0.00099 0.00174 0.00225 0.00242 -390.00 -390.00 -305.08 -390.00 21.93 198.90 348.93 390.00 390.00
256.03 -0.00227 -0.00209 -0.00159 -0.21151 0.00007 0.00097 0.00173 0.00224 0.00241 -390.00 -390.00 -317.27 -390.00 14.14 193.50 345.55 390.00 390.00
252.59 -0.00234 -0.00216 -0.00165 -0.22185 0.00003 0.00094 0.00171 0.00223 0.00241 -390.00 -390.00 -329.79 -390.00 6.14 187.95 342.08 390.00 390.00
249.14 -0.00242 -0.00224 -0.00171 -0.23220 -0.00001 0.00091 0.00169 0.00221 0.00240 -390.00 -390.00 -342.66 -390.00 -2.08 182.25 338.51 390.00 390.00
245.69 -0.00249 -0.00231 -0.00178 -0.24254 -0.00005 0.00088 0.00167 0.00220 0.00239 -390.00 -390.00 -355.89 -390.00 -10.53 176.38 334.84 390.00 390.00
242.24 -0.00257 -0.00238 -0.00185 -0.25289 -0.00010 0.00085 0.00166 0.00219 0.00238 -390.00 -390.00 -369.50 -390.00 -19.22 170.35 331.06 390.00 390.00
238.79 -0.00265 -0.00246 -0.00192 -0.26323 -0.00014 0.00082 0.00164 0.00218 0.00237 -390.00 -390.00 -383.50 -390.00 -28.16 164.15 327.18 390.00 390.00
235.34 -0.00274 -0.00254 -0.00199 -0.27358 -0.00019 0.00079 0.00162 0.00217 0.00236 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -37.36 157.76 323.18 390.00 390.00
231.90 -0.00282 -0.00262 -0.00206 -0.28392 -0.00023 0.00076 0.00160 0.00216 0.00235 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -46.84 151.19 319.07 390.00 390.00
228.45 -0.00291 -0.00271 -0.00214 -0.29427 -0.00028 0.00072 0.00157 0.00214 0.00234 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -56.60 144.41 314.83 390.00 390.00
225.00 -0.00300 -0.00280 -0.00222 -0.30461 -0.00033 0.00069 0.00155 0.00213 0.00233 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -66.67 137.43 310.46 390.00 390.00
221.55 -0.00309 -0.00289 -0.00230 -0.31495 -0.00039 0.00065 0.00153 0.00212 0.00232 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -77.04 130.23 305.95 390.00 390.00
218.10 -0.00319 -0.00298 -0.00238 -0.32530 -0.00044 0.00061 0.00151 0.00210 0.00231 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -87.75 122.80 301.30 390.00 390.00
214.66 -0.00329 -0.00308 -0.00247 -0.33564 -0.00049 0.00058 0.00148 0.00209 0.00230 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -98.80 115.14 296.50 390.00 390.00
211.21 -0.00339 -0.00318 -0.00256 -0.34599 -0.00055 0.00054 0.00146 0.00207 0.00229 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -110.20 107.22 291.55 390.00 390.00
207.76 -0.00350 -0.00328 -0.00265 -0.35633 -0.00061 0.00050 0.00143 0.00206 0.00228 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -121.99 99.04 286.43 390.00 390.00
204.31 -0.00361 -0.00338 -0.00275 -0.36668 -0.00067 0.00045 0.00141 0.00204 0.00227 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -134.18 90.59 281.14 390.00 390.00
200.86 -0.00372 -0.00349 -0.00285 -0.37702 -0.00073 0.00041 0.00138 0.00203 0.00225 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -146.78 81.84 275.66 390.00 390.00
197.41 -0.00384 -0.00361 -0.00295 -0.38737 -0.00080 0.00036 0.00135 0.00201 0.00224 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -159.83 72.79 270.00 390.00 390.00
193.97 -0.00396 -0.00372 -0.00305 -0.39771 -0.00087 0.00032 0.00132 0.00199 0.00223 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -173.33 63.42 264.13 390.00 390.00
190.52 -0.00409 -0.00385 -0.00316 -0.40806 -0.00094 0.00027 0.00129 0.00197 0.00221 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -187.33 53.71 258.05 390.00 390.00
187.07 -0.00422 -0.00397 -0.00328 -0.41840 -0.00101 0.00022 0.00126 0.00195 0.00220 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -201.84 43.64 251.75 390.00 390.00
183.62 -0.00435 -0.00410 -0.00340 -0.42875 -0.00108 0.00017 0.00123 0.00193 0.00218 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -216.90 33.19 245.21 386.87 390.00
180.17 -0.00449 -0.00424 -0.00352 -0.43909 -0.00116 0.00011 0.00119 0.00191 0.00217 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -232.54 22.34 238.42 382.79 390.00
176.72 -0.00464 -0.00438 -0.00364 -0.44944 -0.00124 0.00006 0.00116 0.00189 0.00215 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -248.78 11.07 231.36 378.56 390.00
173.50 -0.00478 -0.00452 -0.00377 -0.45911 -0.00132 0.00000 0.00112 0.00187 0.00214 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -264.55 0.13 224.51 374.44 390.00

KONDISI TEKAN AKSIAL KECIL : Pn = 0.1 * fc' * b * h


F s1
F s2
F s3
F s4
F s5
Fs6
Fs7
Fs8
Fs9
C s
M s1
M s2
M s3
M s4
M s5
M s6

kN kN kN kN kN kN kN kN kN kN kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm


-167.16 -303.09 -214.12 -382.88 76.06 233.11 366.25 382.88 191.44 182.49 33432.49 56002.98 30281.84 29304.49 0.00 17841.63
-172.78 -313.93 -223.89 -382.88 69.83 228.78 363.54 382.88 191.44 143.00 34555.13 58007.18 31662.83 29304.49 0.00 17510.42
-178.53 -325.05 -233.90 -382.88 63.44 224.35 360.77 382.88 191.44 102.53 35705.41 60060.70 33077.80 29304.49 0.00 17171.05
-184.42 -336.44 -244.15 -382.88 56.89 219.81 357.92 382.88 191.44 61.05 36884.35 62165.41 34528.04 29304.49 0.00 16823.23
-190.47 -348.11 -254.66 -382.88 50.17 215.15 355.01 382.88 191.44 18.52 38093.05 64323.23 36014.89 29304.49 0.00 16466.63
-191.44 -360.09 -265.45 -382.88 43.28 210.37 352.02 382.88 191.44 -19.87 38288.16 66536.21 37539.73 29304.49 0.00 16100.91
-191.44 -372.38 -276.51 -382.88 36.22 205.47 348.95 382.88 191.44 -58.25 38288.16 68806.47 39104.05 29304.49 0.00 15725.73
-191.44 -382.88 -287.86 -382.88 28.97 200.44 345.80 382.88 191.44 -95.54 38288.16 70747.30 40709.40 29304.49 0.00 15340.71
-191.44 -382.88 -299.51 -382.88 21.53 195.27 342.57 382.88 191.44 -123.03 38288.16 70747.30 42357.42 29304.49 0.00 14945.45
-191.44 -382.88 -311.48 -382.88 13.88 189.97 339.25 382.88 191.44 -151.26 38288.16 70747.30 44049.83 29304.49 0.00 14539.54
-191.44 -382.88 -323.77 -382.88 6.03 184.52 335.84 382.88 191.44 -180.27 38288.16 70747.30 45788.45 29304.49 0.00 14122.56
-191.44 -382.88 -336.41 -382.88 -2.04 178.92 332.33 382.88 191.44 -210.08 38288.16 70747.30 47575.20 29304.49 0.00 13694.03
-191.44 -382.88 -349.40 -382.88 -10.33 173.16 328.73 382.88 191.44 -240.72 38288.16 70747.30 49412.10 29304.49 0.00 13253.47
-191.44 -382.88 -362.75 -382.88 -18.87 167.24 325.02 382.88 191.44 -272.24 38288.16 70747.30 51301.30 29304.49 0.00 12800.37
-191.44 -382.88 -376.50 -382.88 -27.64 161.15 321.21 382.88 191.44 -304.66 38288.16 70747.30 53245.06 29304.49 0.00 12334.18
-191.44 -382.88 -382.88 -382.88 -36.68 154.88 317.29 382.88 191.44 -330.27 38288.16 70747.30 54147.64 29304.49 0.00 11854.33
-191.44 -382.88 -382.88 -382.88 -45.99 148.43 313.24 382.88 191.44 -350.08 38288.16 70747.30 54147.64 29304.49 0.00 11360.21
-191.44 -382.88 -382.88 -382.88 -55.57 141.78 309.08 382.88 191.44 -370.48 38288.16 70747.30 54147.64 29304.49 0.00 10851.18
-191.44 -382.88 -382.88 -382.88 -65.45 134.92 304.79 382.88 191.44 -391.50 38288.16 70747.30 54147.64 29304.49 0.00 10326.54
-191.44 -382.88 -382.88 -382.88 -75.64 127.85 300.37 382.88 191.44 -413.18 38288.16 70747.30 54147.64 29304.49 0.00 9785.57
-191.44 -382.88 -382.88 -382.88 -86.15 120.56 295.80 382.88 191.44 -435.54 38288.16 70747.30 54147.64 29304.49 0.00 9227.49
-191.44 -382.88 -382.88 -382.88 -96.99 113.04 291.09 382.88 191.44 -458.63 38288.16 70747.30 54147.64 29304.49 0.00 8651.49
-191.44 -382.88 -382.88 -382.88 -108.19 105.27 286.23 382.88 191.44 -482.46 38288.16 70747.30 54147.64 29304.49 0.00 8056.67
-191.44 -382.88 -382.88 -382.88 -119.77 97.24 281.20 382.88 191.44 -507.09 38288.16 70747.30 54147.64 29304.49 0.00 7442.12
-191.44 -382.88 -382.88 -382.88 -131.73 88.94 276.00 382.88 191.44 -532.55 38288.16 70747.30 54147.64 29304.49 0.00 6806.81
-191.44 -382.88 -382.88 -382.88 -144.10 80.35 270.63 382.88 191.44 -558.88 38288.16 70747.30 54147.64 29304.49 0.00 6149.70
-191.44 -382.88 -382.88 -382.88 -156.91 71.46 265.07 382.88 191.44 -586.14 38288.16 70747.30 54147.64 29304.49 0.00 5469.62
-191.44 -382.88 -382.88 -382.88 -170.17 62.26 259.31 382.88 191.44 -614.36 38288.16 70747.30 54147.64 29304.49 0.00 4765.37
-191.44 -382.88 -382.88 -382.88 -183.91 52.73 253.34 382.88 191.44 -643.61 38288.16 70747.30 54147.64 29304.49 0.00 4035.63
-191.44 -382.88 -382.88 -382.88 -198.16 42.84 247.15 382.88 191.44 -673.93 38288.16 70747.30 54147.64 29304.49 0.00 3278.98
-191.44 -382.88 -382.88 -382.88 -212.94 32.58 240.73 379.81 191.44 -708.46 38288.16 70747.30 54147.64 29304.49 0.00 2493.91
-191.44 -382.88 -382.88 -382.88 -228.29 21.93 234.07 375.81 191.44 -745.13 38288.16 70747.30 54147.64 29304.49 0.00 1678.79
-191.44 -382.88 -382.88 -382.88 -244.24 10.87 227.14 371.65 191.44 -783.23 38288.16 70747.30 54147.64 29304.49 0.00 831.86
-191.44 -382.88 -382.88 -382.88 -259.72 0.12 220.41 367.61 191.44 -820.22 38288.16 70747.30 54147.64 29304.49 0.00 9.53
M s7
M s8
M s9
M s a a A c z Cc
M c
Pn Mn Ф Ф.Pn Ф.Mn
kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm mm rad mm2 mm kN kNmm kN kNm kN kNm
51795.80 70747.30 38288.16 327694.69 244.01 1.55 95179.4 109.35 1618.05 176930.79 1800.54 504.63 0.65 1170.35 328.01
51412.72 70747.30 38288.16 331488.22 241.08 1.54 93714.5 110.94 1593.15 176745.10 1736.14 508.23 0.65 1128.49 330.35
51020.22 70747.30 38288.16 335375.13 238.15 1.52 92250.3 112.54 1568.25 176486.53 1670.78 511.86 0.65 1086.01 332.71
50617.92 70747.30 38288.16 339358.91 235.22 1.51 90786.8 114.14 1543.38 176155.18 1604.42 515.51 0.65 1042.88 335.08
50205.48 70747.30 38288.16 343443.22 232.28 1.50 89324.4 115.74 1518.52 175751.19 1537.04 519.19 0.65 999.07 337.48
49782.50 70747.30 38288.16 346587.45 229.35 1.49 87863.2 117.34 1493.68 175274.74 1473.81 521.86 0.65 957.97 339.21
49348.56 70747.30 38288.16 349612.92 226.42 1.48 86403.5 118.95 1468.86 174726.01 1410.61 524.34 0.65 916.89 340.82
48903.24 70747.30 38288.16 352328.75 223.49 1.46 84945.3 120.57 1444.07 174105.24 1348.53 526.43 0.65 876.55 342.18
48446.09 70747.30 38288.16 353124.36 220.56 1.45 83489.0 122.18 1419.31 173412.69 1296.28 526.54 0.65 842.58 342.25
47976.62 70747.30 38288.16 353941.40 217.63 1.44 82034.8 123.80 1394.59 172648.64 1243.33 526.59 0.65 808.16 342.28
47494.34 70747.30 38288.16 354780.74 214.70 1.43 80582.7 125.42 1369.91 171813.42 1189.64 526.59 0.65 773.27 342.29
46998.70 70747.30 38288.16 355643.32 211.77 1.42 79133.2 127.04 1345.26 170907.39 1135.19 526.55 0.65 737.87 342.26
46489.15 70747.30 38288.16 356530.12 208.84 1.41 77686.3 128.67 1320.67 169930.92 1079.95 526.46 0.65 701.97 342.20
45965.09 70747.30 38288.16 357442.16 205.91 1.39 76242.2 130.30 1296.12 168884.44 1023.88 526.33 0.65 665.52 342.11
45425.90 70747.30 38288.16 358380.54 202.97 1.38 74801.2 131.93 1271.62 167768.38 966.96 526.15 0.65 628.52 342.00
44870.91 70747.30 38288.16 358248.28 200.04 1.37 73363.6 133.57 1247.18 166583.24 916.91 524.83 0.65 595.99 341.14
44299.42 70747.30 38288.16 357182.67 197.11 1.36 71929.4 135.21 1222.80 165329.53 872.72 522.51 0.65 567.27 339.63
43710.67 70747.30 38288.16 356084.88 194.18 1.35 70498.9 136.85 1198.48 164007.80 828.01 520.09 0.65 538.20 338.06
43103.87 70747.30 38288.16 354953.45 191.25 1.33 69072.4 138.49 1174.23 162618.62 782.73 517.57 0.65 508.78 336.42
42478.19 70747.30 38288.16 353786.79 188.32 1.32 67650.1 140.14 1150.05 161162.62 736.87 514.95 0.65 478.97 334.72
41832.72 70747.30 38288.16 352583.25 185.39 1.31 66232.1 141.78 1125.95 159640.44 690.40 512.22 0.65 448.76 332.95
41166.51 70747.30 38288.16 351341.04 182.46 1.30 64818.7 143.43 1101.92 158052.77 643.29 509.39 0.65 418.14 331.11
40478.55 70747.30 38288.16 350058.27 179.53 1.29 63410.1 145.09 1077.97 156400.33 595.51 506.46 0.65 387.08 329.20
39767.76 70747.30 38288.16 348732.91 176.59 1.27 62006.6 146.74 1054.11 154683.89 547.02 503.42 0.65 355.56 327.22
39032.97 70747.30 38288.16 347362.82 173.66 1.26 60608.4 148.40 1030.34 152904.22 497.79 500.27 0.65 323.56 325.17
38272.95 70747.30 38288.16 345945.68 170.73 1.25 59215.6 150.06 1006.67 151062.18 447.78 497.01 0.65 291.06 323.06
37486.38 70747.30 38288.16 344479.04 167.80 1.24 57828.6 151.72 983.09 149158.62 396.95 493.64 0.65 258.02 320.86
36671.84 70747.30 38288.16 342960.25 164.87 1.22 56447.6 153.39 959.61 147194.46 345.25 490.15 0.67 230.67 327.48
35827.82 70747.30 38288.16 341386.48 161.94 1.21 55072.8 155.06 936.24 145170.65 292.63 486.56 0.69 201.40 334.86
34952.68 70747.30 38288.16 339754.70 159.01 1.20 53704.5 156.73 912.98 143088.18 239.05 482.84 0.71 169.41 342.19
34044.68 70180.12 38288.16 337494.44 156.08 1.19 52342.9 158.40 889.83 140948.09 181.37 478.44 0.73 132.53 349.61
33101.91 69440.18 38288.16 334996.62 153.15 1.17 50988.3 160.07 866.80 138751.45 121.67 473.75 0.75 91.68 356.98
32122.36 68671.36 38288.16 332401.32 150.22 1.16 49640.9 161.75 843.89 136499.38 60.67 468.90 0.78 47.13 364.25
31171.25 67924.87 38288.16 329881.40 147.48 1.15 48387.8 163.32 822.59 134344.58 2.37 464.23 0.80 1.89 370.96

255.25 0.00
c εs1
εs2
ε s3
ε s4
εs5
εs6
ε s7
εs8
εs9
fs1
fs2
fs3
f
s4
fs5
fs6
fs7
fs8
fs9

mm MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa

KONDISI BALANCE

272.73 -0.00195 -0.00178 -0.00131 -0.16143 0.00025 0.00109 0.00181 0.00228 0.00245 -390.00 -356.51 -261.13 -390.00 50.00 218.38 361.13 390.00 390.00
F s1
F s2
F s3
F s4
Fs5
Fs6
Fs7
Fs8
Fs9
Cs
M s1
M s2
M s3
M s4
M s5
M s6

kN kN kN kN kN kN kN kN kN kN kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm

-191.44 -350.00 -256.36 -382.88 49.09 214.39 354.54 382.88 191.44 11.66 38288.16 64671.55 36254.89 29304.49 0.00 16409.06
M s7
M s8
M s9
M s a a A c z Cc
M c
Pn Mn Ф Ф.Pn Ф.Mn
kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm mm rad mm2 mm kN kNmm kN kNm kN kNm
255.25 450.00

0.00 0.00
50138.90 70747.30 38288.16 344102.52 231.82 1.50 89091.9 115.99 1514.56 175680.23 1526.22 519.78 0.65 992.04 337.86
ANALISIS KEKUATAN KOLOM BETON BERTULANG
DENGAN DIAGRAM INTERAKSI
[C]2010 : M. Noer Ilham
KODE KOLOM C7

INPUT DATA KOLOM


Kuat tekan beton, fc' = 20 MPa
Tegangan leleh baja, fy = 390 MPa
Diameter kolom, D = 400 mm
Tebal brutto selimut beton, ds = 50 mm
Jumlah tulangan, n = 14 buah
Diameter tulangan, Æ = 19 mm
PERHITUNGAN DIAGRAM INTERAKSI
Modulus elastis baja, Es = 2E+05 MPa
β1 = 0.85 untuk fc' £ 30 MPa
β1 = 0.85 - 0.008 (fc' - 30) untuk fc' > 30 MPa
Faktor distribusi tegangan, β1 = 0.85
Luas tul. total, As = n * p / 4 * Æ 2 = 3969 mm2
Rasio tulangan, r = As / Ag = 3.16%
Faktor reduksi kekuatan,
f = 0.65 untuk Pn ≥ 0.1 * fc' * p/4 * D
2

f = 0.80 untuk Pn = 0
Untuk : 0 ≤ Pn ≤ 0.1 * fc' * p/4 * D2 ® f = 0.65 + 0.15 * ( Pno - Pn ) / Pno
Sudut antara tulangan thd. pusat penampang, q = 2*p / n = 0.449 rad
2400

2200

2000

1800

1600
. () (kN)

D = 400 mm
fPn

1400
14 D 19
fc' = 20 MPa
1200
fy = 390 MPa
Pu Mu
1000

(kN) (kNm)
800 545.9 23.6

625.2 29.2
600
582.4 6.6

413.4 29.9
400
526.1 37.4
200 543.5 38.7

488.5 20.6
0
380.7 74.2
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200
fM
. () n (kNm ) 242.8 53.3

297.0 83.3
No Luas masing-masing tulangan Jarak tul. thd. pusat tampang mm Jarak tul.thd.sisi beton mm
1 As1 = 1/n * As = 284 mm2 x1 = ( D/2 - ds) = 150 d1 = D/2 + x1 = 350
2 As2 = 2/n * As = 567 mm2 x2 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (q ) = 135 d2 = D/2 + x2 = 335
3 As3 = 2/n * As = 567 mm2 x3 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (2*q) = 94 d3 = D/2 + x3 = 294
4 As4 = 2/n * As = 567 mm2 x4 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (3*q) = 33 d4 = D/2 + x4 = 233
5 As5 = 2/n * As = 567 mm2 x5 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (4*q) = -33 d5 = D/2 + x5 = 167
6 As6 = 2/n * As = 567 mm2 x6 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (5*q) = -94 d6 = D/2 + x6 = 106
7 As7 = 2/n * As = 567 mm2 x7 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (6*q) = -135 d7 = D/2 + x7 = 65
8 As8 = 1/n * As = 284 mm2 x8 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (6*q) = -150 d8 = D/2 + x8 = 50
As = 3969 mm2 Jumlah interval jarak garis netral = 132 → D c = 3.03 mm
URAIAN PERHITUNGAN PERSAMAAN UNIT
Gaya-gaya internal pada masing-masing baja tulangan : Fsi = Asi * fsi * 10-3
kN
Resultan gaya internal baja tulangan : Cs = [ S Fsi ]*10-3 kN
Momen akibat gaya internal masing-masing baja tulangan : Msi = Fsi*(D/2 - di) kNmm
Momen total akibat gaya internal baja tulangan : Ms = S Msi kNmm
Tinggi blok tegangan tekan beton, a = β1 * c mm
Sudut terhadap pusat tampang, a = acos (1 - 2*a / D) rad
Luas penampang beton tekan, Ac = D2*( a - sin a * cos a ) / 4 mm2
Jarak titik berat tekan beton, z = D * sin3a / [ 3 * ( a - sin a * cos a ) ] mm
Gaya internal pada beton tekan : Cc = 0.85 * fc' * Ac * 10-3 kN
Momen akibat gaya internal tekan beton : M c = Cc * z kNmm
Gaya aksial nominal : Pn = Cs + Cc kN
Momen nominal : Mn = (Mc + Ms)*10-3 kNm
ANALISIS KOLOM DENGAN DIAGRAM INTERAKSI
Pada kondisi tekan aksial sentris (Mno = 0) : Pno = 0.80*[ 0.85*fc' * p/4*D2 + As*(fy - 0.85*fc')]*10-3 = 2893 kN
0.1 * fc' * p/4 * D2 *10-3 = 251.3 kN
Pada kondisi balance : c = cb = 600 / (600 + fy) * d1 = 212.1 mm

Regangan pada masing-masing baja tulangan : εsi = 0.003 * ( c - di ) / c


Tegangan pada masing-masing baja tulangan :
Untuk | εsi | < fy / Es maka : fsi = esi* Es
Untuk | εsi | ³ fy / Es maka : fsi =| εsi | / esi* fy

Sudut terhadap pusat tampang, a = acos (1 - 2*a / D)


Luas penampang beton tekan, Ac = D2*( a - sin a * cos a ) / 4
Jarak titik berat tekan beton, z = D * sin3a / [ 3 * ( a - sin a * cos a ) ]
Sudut antara tulangan terhadap pusat penampang, q = 2*p / n
No Jarak tul. thd pusat penampang Jarak tul. thd sisi beton
1 x1 = ( D/2 - ds) d1 = D/2 + x1
2 x2 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (q) d2 = D/2 + x2
3 x3 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (2*q) d3 = D/2 + x3
4 x4 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (3*q) d4 = D/2 + x4
5 x5 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (4*q) d5 = D/2 + x5
6 x6 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (5*q) d6 = D/2 + x6
7 x7 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (6*q) d7 = D/2 + x7
8 x8 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (7*q) d8 = D/2 + x8
Gaya aksial rencana : Pu = f * Pn kN
Momen rencana : Mu = f * M n kNm
c ε s1
ε s2
εs3
ε s4
ε s5
ε s6
ε s7
ε s8
f
s1
f
s2
f s3
f s4
fs5
f
s6
fs7
f s8
Fs1
Fs2
Fs3
Fs4
Fs5

mm MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa kN kN kN kN kN


TEKAN AKSIAL SENTRIS
440.0 0.0006 0.0007 0.0010 0.0014 0.0019 0.0023 0.0026 0.0027 122.73 142.98 199.74 281.76 372.79 390.00 390.00 390.00 34.8 81.1 113.3 159.8 211.4
437.0 0.0006 0.0007 0.0010 0.0014 0.0019 0.0023 0.0026 0.0027 119.42 139.81 196.96 279.55 371.21 390.00 390.00 390.00 33.9 79.3 111.7 158.5 210.5
433.9 0.0006 0.0007 0.0010 0.0014 0.0018 0.0023 0.0026 0.0027 116.06 136.60 194.15 277.31 369.62 390.00 390.00 390.00 32.9 77.5 110.1 157.3 209.6
430.9 0.0006 0.0007 0.0010 0.0014 0.0018 0.0023 0.0025 0.0027 112.66 133.34 191.30 275.04 367.99 390.00 390.00 390.00 31.9 75.6 108.5 156.0 208.7
427.9 0.0005 0.0007 0.0009 0.0014 0.0018 0.0023 0.0025 0.0026 109.21 130.04 188.40 272.74 366.35 390.00 390.00 390.00 31.0 73.7 106.8 154.7 207.7
424.8 0.0005 0.0006 0.0009 0.0014 0.0018 0.0022 0.0025 0.0026 105.71 126.68 185.47 270.41 364.69 390.00 390.00 390.00 30.0 71.8 105.2 153.3 206.8
421.8 0.0005 0.0006 0.0009 0.0013 0.0018 0.0022 0.0025 0.0026 102.16 123.28 182.49 268.04 362.99 390.00 390.00 390.00 29.0 69.9 103.5 152.0 205.8
418.8 0.0005 0.0006 0.0009 0.0013 0.0018 0.0022 0.0025 0.0026 98.55 119.84 179.47 265.64 361.28 390.00 390.00 390.00 27.9 68.0 101.8 150.6 204.9
415.8 0.0005 0.0006 0.0009 0.0013 0.0018 0.0022 0.0025 0.0026 94.90 116.34 176.40 263.20 359.54 390.00 390.00 390.00 26.9 66.0 100.0 149.2 203.9
412.7 0.0005 0.0006 0.0009 0.0013 0.0018 0.0022 0.0025 0.0026 91.19 112.78 173.29 260.73 357.77 390.00 390.00 390.00 25.9 64.0 98.3 147.8 202.9
409.7 0.0004 0.0005 0.0009 0.0013 0.0018 0.0022 0.0025 0.0026 87.43 109.18 170.14 258.22 355.98 390.00 390.00 390.00 24.8 61.9 96.5 146.4 201.9
406.7 0.0004 0.0005 0.0008 0.0013 0.0018 0.0022 0.0025 0.0026 83.61 105.52 166.93 255.67 354.16 390.00 390.00 390.00 23.7 59.8 94.7 145.0 200.8
403.6 0.0004 0.0005 0.0008 0.0013 0.0018 0.0022 0.0025 0.0026 79.73 101.81 163.68 253.09 352.32 390.00 390.00 390.00 22.6 57.7 92.8 143.5 199.8
400.6 0.0004 0.0005 0.0008 0.0013 0.0018 0.0022 0.0025 0.0026 75.79 98.04 160.38 250.46 350.45 390.00 390.00 390.00 21.5 55.6 90.9 142.0 198.7
397.6 0.0004 0.0005 0.0008 0.0012 0.0017 0.0022 0.0025 0.0026 71.80 94.22 157.03 247.80 348.54 390.00 390.00 390.00 20.4 53.4 89.0 140.5 197.6
394.5 0.0003 0.0005 0.0008 0.0012 0.0017 0.0022 0.0025 0.0026 67.74 90.33 153.63 245.09 346.61 390.00 390.00 390.00 19.2 51.2 87.1 139.0 196.5
391.5 0.0003 0.0004 0.0008 0.0012 0.0017 0.0022 0.0025 0.0026 63.62 86.39 150.17 242.35 344.65 390.00 390.00 390.00 18.0 49.0 85.2 137.4 195.4
388.5 0.0003 0.0004 0.0007 0.0012 0.0017 0.0022 0.0025 0.0026 59.44 82.38 146.66 239.56 342.66 390.00 390.00 390.00 16.9 46.7 83.2 135.8 194.3
385.5 0.0003 0.0004 0.0007 0.0012 0.0017 0.0022 0.0025 0.0026 55.19 78.31 143.10 236.72 340.64 390.00 390.00 390.00 15.6 44.4 81.1 134.2 193.2
382.4 0.0003 0.0004 0.0007 0.0012 0.0017 0.0022 0.0025 0.0026 50.87 74.18 139.48 233.84 338.58 390.00 390.00 390.00 14.4 42.1 79.1 132.6 192.0
379.4 0.0002 0.0003 0.0007 0.0012 0.0017 0.0022 0.0025 0.0026 46.49 69.98 135.80 230.92 336.49 390.00 390.00 390.00 13.2 39.7 77.0 130.9 190.8
376.4 0.0002 0.0003 0.0007 0.0011 0.0017 0.0022 0.0025 0.0026 42.03 65.71 132.06 227.95 334.37 390.00 390.00 390.00 11.9 37.3 74.9 129.3 189.6
373.3 0.0002 0.0003 0.0006 0.0011 0.0017 0.0021 0.0025 0.0026 37.50 61.37 128.27 224.93 332.21 390.00 390.00 390.00 10.6 34.8 72.7 127.5 188.4
370.3 0.0002 0.0003 0.0006 0.0011 0.0017 0.0021 0.0025 0.0026 32.90 56.97 124.41 221.86 330.02 390.00 390.00 390.00 9.3 32.3 70.5 125.8 187.1
367.3 0.0001 0.0003 0.0006 0.0011 0.0016 0.0021 0.0025 0.0026 28.22 52.49 120.48 218.74 327.80 390.00 390.00 390.00 8.0 29.8 68.3 124.0 185.9
364.2 0.0001 0.0002 0.0006 0.0011 0.0016 0.0021 0.0025 0.0026 23.46 47.93 116.49 215.57 325.53 390.00 390.00 390.00 6.7 27.2 66.1 122.2 184.6
361.2 0.0001 0.0002 0.0006 0.0011 0.0016 0.0021 0.0025 0.0026 18.62 43.30 112.44 212.34 323.23 390.00 390.00 390.00 5.3 24.6 63.8 120.4 183.3
358.2 0.0001 0.0002 0.0005 0.0010 0.0016 0.0021 0.0025 0.0026 13.71 38.59 108.31 209.06 320.89 390.00 390.00 390.00 3.9 21.9 61.4 118.6 182.0
355.2 0.0000 0.0002 0.0005 0.0010 0.0016 0.0021 0.0025 0.0026 8.70 33.80 104.12 205.73 318.51 390.00 390.00 390.00 2.5 19.2 59.0 116.7 180.6
352.1 0.0000 0.0001 0.0005 0.0010 0.0016 0.0021 0.0024 0.0026 3.61 28.93 99.85 202.33 316.08 390.00 390.00 390.00 1.0 16.4 56.6 114.7 179.2
349.1 0.0000 0.0001 0.0005 0.0010 0.0016 0.0021 0.0024 0.0026 -1.56 23.97 95.51 198.88 313.62 390.00 390.00 390.00 -0.4 13.6 54.2 112.8 177.8
346.1 0.0000 0.0001 0.0005 0.0010 0.0016 0.0021 0.0024 0.0026 -6.83 18.92 91.09 195.37 311.11 390.00 390.00 390.00 -1.9 10.7 51.7 110.8 176.4
343.0 -0.0001 0.0001 0.0004 0.0010 0.0015 0.0021 0.0024 0.0026 -12.19 13.79 86.59 191.79 308.56 390.00 390.00 390.00 -3.5 7.8 49.1 108.8 175.0
340.0 -0.0001 0.0000 0.0004 0.0009 0.0015 0.0021 0.0024 0.0026 -17.65 8.57 82.02 188.16 305.96 390.00 390.00 390.00 -5.0 4.9 46.5 106.7 173.5
F s6
F s7
Fs8
C s
M s1
M s2
M s3
M s4
M s5
M s6
M s7
M s8
M s a a A c z C c
M c
Pn Mn Ф Ф.Pn
kN kN kN kN kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm mm rad mm 2
mm kN kNmm kN kNm kN
2893.50 0.00 0.65 1880.77
221.2 221.2 110.6 1153.2 -5219.5 -10957.6 -10592.9 -5332.9 7055.9 20682.9 29887.7 16586.4 42110.1 374.0 2.63 122198 5.23 2077.37 10867 2893.50 52.98 0.65 1880.77
221.2 221.2 110.6 1146.7 -5078.7 -10714.7 -10445.7 -5291.1 7026.1 20682.9 29887.7 16586.4 42652.9 371.4 2.60 121679 5.99 2068.54 12393 2893.50 55.05 0.65 1880.77
221.2 221.2 110.6 1140.2 -4936.0 -10468.4 -10296.4 -5248.8 6995.8 20682.9 29887.7 16586.4 43203.3 368.8 2.58 121137 6.78 2059.33 13959 2893.50 57.16 0.65 1880.77
221.2 221.2 110.6 1133.6 -4791.3 -10218.7 -10145.1 -5205.8 6965.2 20682.9 29887.7 16586.4 43761.4 366.3 2.55 120575 7.59 2049.77 15561 2893.50 59.32 0.65 1880.77
221.2 221.2 110.6 1126.8 -4644.5 -9965.4 -9991.6 -5162.3 6934.1 20682.9 29887.7 16586.4 44327.4 363.7 2.53 119992 8.43 2039.87 17194 2893.50 61.52 0.65 1880.77
221.2 221.2 110.6 1120.0 -4495.6 -9708.5 -9835.9 -5118.1 6902.5 20682.9 29887.7 16586.4 44901.5 361.1 2.51 119391 9.29 2029.65 18854 2893.50 63.76 0.65 1880.77
221.2 221.2 110.6 1113.1 -4344.6 -9447.9 -9677.9 -5073.3 6870.5 20682.9 29887.7 16586.4 45483.9 358.5 2.49 118772 10.17 2019.12 20537 2893.50 66.02 0.65 1880.77
221.2 221.2 110.6 1106.0 -4191.4 -9183.6 -9517.7 -5027.8 6838.1 20682.9 29887.7 16586.4 46074.7 356.0 2.47 118135 11.07 2008.30 22238 2893.50 68.31 0.65 1880.77
221.2 221.2 110.6 1098.9 -4035.9 -8915.4 -9355.2 -4981.7 6805.1 20682.9 29887.7 16586.4 46674.0 353.4 2.44 117482 11.99 1997.20 23956 2893.50 70.63 0.65 1880.77
221.2 221.2 110.6 1091.7 -3878.2 -8643.2 -9190.2 -4934.9 6771.7 20682.9 29887.7 16586.4 47282.2 350.8 2.43 116813 12.93 1985.82 25685 2893.50 72.97 0.65 1880.77
221.2 221.2 110.6 1084.3 -3718.2 -8367.1 -9022.8 -4887.4 6737.8 20682.9 29887.7 16586.4 47899.4 348.2 2.41 116129 13.89 1974.19 27425 2893.50 75.32 0.65 1880.77
221.2 221.2 110.6 1076.9 -3555.7 -8086.8 -8853.0 -4839.2 6703.4 20682.9 29887.7 16586.4 48525.8 345.7 2.39 115430 14.87 1962.31 29170 2893.50 77.70 0.65 1880.77
221.2 221.2 110.6 1069.3 -3390.9 -7802.3 -8680.5 -4790.3 6668.5 20682.9 29887.7 16586.4 49161.6 343.1 2.37 114717 15.86 1950.19 30920 2893.50 80.08 0.65 1880.77
221.2 221.2 110.6 1061.7 -3223.5 -7513.5 -8505.5 -4740.6 6633.0 20682.9 29887.7 16586.4 49807.0 340.5 2.35 113991 16.86 1937.84 32672 2893.50 82.48 0.65 1880.77
221.2 221.2 110.6 1053.9 -3053.6 -7220.3 -8327.8 -4690.2 6597.0 20682.9 29887.7 16586.4 50462.3 337.9 2.33 113251 17.88 1925.27 34422 2893.50 84.88 0.65 1880.77
221.2 221.2 110.6 1046.0 -2881.0 -6922.6 -8147.4 -4639.0 6560.4 20682.9 29887.7 16586.4 51127.6 335.4 2.31 112499 18.91 1912.48 36170 2893.50 87.30 0.65 1880.77
221.2 221.2 110.6 1037.9 -2705.8 -6620.3 -7964.2 -4587.0 6523.3 20682.9 29887.7 16586.4 51803.2 332.8 2.30 111734 19.96 1899.48 37912 2893.50 89.72 0.65 1880.77
221.2 221.2 110.6 1029.8 -2527.9 -6313.3 -7778.1 -4534.2 6485.6 20682.9 29887.7 16586.4 52489.3 330.2 2.28 110958 21.02 1886.29 39648 2893.50 92.14 0.65 1880.77
221.2 221.2 110.6 1021.5 -2347.1 -6001.4 -7589.1 -4480.5 6447.3 20682.9 29887.7 16586.4 53186.3 327.6 2.26 110170 22.09 1872.90 41374 2893.50 94.56 0.65 1880.77
221.2 221.2 110.6 1013.1 -2163.5 -5684.6 -7397.1 -4426.0 6408.4 20682.9 29887.7 16586.4 53894.3 325.1 2.25 109372 23.17 1859.32 43089 2872.38 96.98 0.65 1867.04
221.2 221.2 110.6 1004.5 -1977.0 -5362.8 -7202.0 -4370.7 6368.9 20682.9 29887.7 16586.4 54613.6 322.5 2.23 108562 24.27 1845.56 44792 2850.07 99.41 0.65 1852.54
221.2 221.2 110.6 995.8 -1787.5 -5035.7 -7003.8 -4314.4 6328.7 20682.9 29887.7 16586.4 55344.4 319.9 2.21 107743 25.38 1831.63 46481 2827.44 101.83 0.65 1837.84
221.2 221.2 110.6 987.0 -1594.8 -4703.4 -6802.3 -4257.3 6287.9 20682.9 29887.7 16586.4 56087.2 317.3 2.20 106913 26.49 1817.53 48153 2804.51 104.24 0.65 1822.93
221.2 221.2 110.6 978.0 -1399.1 -4365.6 -6597.6 -4199.2 6246.5 20682.9 29887.7 16586.4 56842.1 314.8 2.18 106074 27.62 1803.26 49809 2781.27 106.65 0.65 1807.82
221.2 221.2 110.6 968.9 -1200.1 -4022.2 -6389.5 -4140.1 6204.3 20682.9 29887.7 16586.4 57609.4 312.2 2.17 105226 28.76 1788.84 51445 2757.72 109.05 0.65 1792.52
221.2 221.2 110.6 959.6 -997.8 -3673.1 -6177.9 -4080.1 6161.4 20682.9 29887.7 16586.4 58389.6 309.6 2.15 104368 29.91 1774.26 53062 2733.87 111.45 0.65 1777.01
221.2 221.2 110.6 950.2 -792.1 -3318.2 -5962.8 -4019.1 6117.9 20682.9 29887.7 16586.4 59182.8 307.0 2.14 103502 31.06 1759.54 54656 2709.71 113.84 0.65 1761.31
221.2 221.2 110.6 940.6 -582.9 -2957.3 -5744.1 -3957.0 6073.5 20682.9 29887.7 16586.4 59989.4 304.5 2.12 102628 32.23 1744.67 56228 2685.25 116.22 0.65 1745.41
221.2 221.2 110.6 930.8 -370.1 -2590.2 -5521.6 -3893.8 6028.5 20682.9 29887.7 16586.4 60809.8 301.9 2.11 101745 33.40 1729.67 57776 2660.49 118.59 0.65 1729.32
221.2 221.2 110.6 920.9 -153.7 -2216.8 -5295.3 -3829.6 5982.6 20682.9 29887.7 16586.4 61644.3 299.3 2.09 100855 34.59 1714.53 59299 2635.43 120.94 0.65 1713.03
221.2 221.2 110.6 910.8 66.5 -1836.9 -5065.0 -3764.3 5936.0 20682.9 29887.7 16586.4 62493.3 296.7 2.08 99957 35.78 1699.26 60796 2610.07 123.29 0.65 1696.54
221.2 221.2 110.6 900.5 290.5 -1450.3 -4830.7 -3697.8 5888.5 20682.9 29887.7 16586.4 63357.2 294.2 2.06 99051 36.98 1683.87 62265 2584.40 125.62 0.65 1679.86
221.2 221.2 110.6 890.1 518.5 -1056.9 -4592.3 -3630.2 5840.2 20682.9 29887.7 16586.4 64236.3 291.6 2.05 98139 38.18 1668.36 63705 2558.43 127.94 0.65 1662.98
221.2 221.2 110.6 879.4 750.5 -656.5 -4349.6 -3561.3 5791.0 20682.9 29887.7 16586.4 65131.2 289.0 2.03 97219 39.40 1652.73 65116 2532.16 130.25 0.65 1645.91
Ф.Mn
kNm
0.00
34.44
35.78
37.16
38.56
39.99
41.44
42.91
44.40
45.91
47.43
48.96
50.50
52.05
53.61
55.17
56.74
58.32
59.89
61.46
63.04
64.61
66.19
67.76
69.32
70.89
72.44
74.00
75.54
77.08
78.61
80.14
81.65
83.16
84.66
c ε s1
εs2
εs3
ε s4
ε s5
ε s6
ε s7
ε s8
fs1
fs2
f s3
f s4
fs5
f
s6
fs7
f s8
Fs1
F s2
F s3
Fs4
Fs5

mm MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa kN kN kN kN kN


337.0 -0.0001 0.0000 0.0004 0.0009 0.0015 0.0021 0.0024 0.0026 -23.20 3.25 77.36 184.45 303.32 390.00 390.00 390.00 -6.6 1.8 43.9 104.6 172.0
333.9 -0.0001 0.0000 0.0004 0.0009 0.0015 0.0020 0.0024 0.0026 -28.86 -2.17 72.62 180.68 300.62 390.00 390.00 390.00 -8.2 -1.2 41.2 102.5 170.5
330.9 -0.0002 0.0000 0.0003 0.0009 0.0015 0.0020 0.0024 0.0025 -34.62 -7.68 67.79 176.84 297.88 390.00 390.00 390.00 -9.8 -4.4 38.4 100.3 168.9
327.9 -0.0002 -0.0001 0.0003 0.0009 0.0015 0.0020 0.0024 0.0025 -40.48 -13.30 62.87 172.93 295.09 390.00 390.00 390.00 -11.5 -7.5 35.6 98.1 167.3
324.8 -0.0002 -0.0001 0.0003 0.0008 0.0015 0.0020 0.0024 0.0025 -46.46 -19.02 57.86 168.95 292.25 390.00 390.00 390.00 -13.2 -10.8 32.8 95.8 165.7
321.8 -0.0003 -0.0001 0.0003 0.0008 0.0014 0.0020 0.0024 0.0025 -52.54 -24.85 52.75 164.89 289.35 390.00 390.00 390.00 -14.9 -14.1 29.9 93.5 164.1
318.8 -0.0003 -0.0002 0.0002 0.0008 0.0014 0.0020 0.0024 0.0025 -58.75 -30.79 47.55 160.75 286.40 390.00 390.00 390.00 -16.7 -17.5 27.0 91.2 162.4
315.8 -0.0003 -0.0002 0.0002 0.0008 0.0014 0.0020 0.0024 0.0025 -65.07 -36.84 42.25 156.54 283.39 390.00 390.00 390.00 -18.4 -20.9 24.0 88.8 160.7
312.7 -0.0004 -0.0002 0.0002 0.0008 0.0014 0.0020 0.0024 0.0025 -71.51 -43.01 36.84 152.24 280.32 390.00 390.00 390.00 -20.3 -24.4 20.9 86.3 159.0
309.7 -0.0004 -0.0002 0.0002 0.0007 0.0014 0.0020 0.0024 0.0025 -78.08 -49.30 31.33 147.86 277.19 390.00 390.00 390.00 -22.1 -28.0 17.8 83.8 157.2
306.7 -0.0004 -0.0003 0.0001 0.0007 0.0014 0.0020 0.0024 0.0025 -84.78 -55.72 25.71 143.39 274.00 390.00 390.00 390.00 -24.0 -31.6 14.6 81.3 155.4
303.6 -0.0005 -0.0003 0.0001 0.0007 0.0014 0.0019 0.0024 0.0025 -91.62 -62.26 19.98 138.83 270.75 389.60 390.00 390.00 -26.0 -35.3 11.3 78.7 153.5
300.6 -0.0005 -0.0003 0.0001 0.0007 0.0013 0.0019 0.0024 0.0025 -98.59 -68.94 14.14 134.18 267.43 387.48 390.00 390.00 -28.0 -39.1 8.0 76.1 151.6
297.6 -0.0005 -0.0004 0.0000 0.0006 0.0013 0.0019 0.0023 0.0025 -105.70 -75.75 8.17 129.44 264.04 385.31 390.00 390.00 -30.0 -43.0 4.6 73.4 149.7
294.5 -0.0006 -0.0004 0.0000 0.0006 0.0013 0.0019 0.0023 0.0025 -112.96 -82.70 2.08 124.60 260.59 383.10 390.00 390.00 -32.0 -46.9 1.2 70.7 147.8
291.5 -0.0006 -0.0004 0.0000 0.0006 0.0013 0.0019 0.0023 0.0025 -120.37 -89.80 -4.13 119.66 257.06 380.85 390.00 390.00 -34.1 -50.9 -2.3 67.9 145.8
288.5 -0.0006 -0.0005 -0.0001 0.0006 0.0013 0.0019 0.0023 0.0025 -127.94 -97.05 -10.48 114.61 253.45 378.55 390.00 390.00 -36.3 -55.0 -5.9 65.0 143.7
285.5 -0.0007 -0.0005 -0.0001 0.0005 0.0012 0.0019 0.0023 0.0025 -135.67 -104.45 -16.96 109.46 249.78 376.20 390.00 390.00 -38.5 -59.2 -9.6 62.1 141.6
282.4 -0.0007 -0.0006 -0.0001 0.0005 0.0012 0.0019 0.0023 0.0025 -143.56 -112.00 -23.58 104.20 246.02 373.79 390.00 390.00 -40.7 -63.5 -13.4 59.1 139.5
279.4 -0.0008 -0.0006 -0.0002 0.0005 0.0012 0.0019 0.0023 0.0025 -151.63 -119.73 -30.34 98.82 242.18 371.34 390.00 390.00 -43.0 -67.9 -17.2 56.0 137.3
276.4 -0.0008 -0.0006 -0.0002 0.0005 0.0012 0.0018 0.0023 0.0025 -159.87 -127.62 -37.25 93.32 238.26 368.83 390.00 390.00 -45.3 -72.4 -21.1 52.9 135.1
273.3 -0.0008 -0.0007 -0.0002 0.0004 0.0012 0.0018 0.0023 0.0025 -168.29 -135.68 -44.32 87.71 234.24 366.27 390.00 390.00 -47.7 -76.9 -25.1 49.7 132.8
270.3 -0.0009 -0.0007 -0.0003 0.0004 0.0012 0.0018 0.0023 0.0024 -176.91 -143.93 -51.54 81.96 230.14 363.65 390.00 390.00 -50.2 -81.6 -29.2 46.5 130.5
267.3 -0.0009 -0.0008 -0.0003 0.0004 0.0011 0.0018 0.0023 0.0024 -185.71 -152.37 -58.93 76.09 225.95 360.97 390.00 390.00 -52.7 -86.4 -33.4 43.1 128.1
264.2 -0.0010 -0.0008 -0.0003 0.0004 0.0011 0.0018 0.0023 0.0024 -194.72 -161.00 -66.49 70.08 221.66 358.23 390.00 390.00 -55.2 -91.3 -37.7 39.7 125.7
261.2 -0.0010 -0.0008 -0.0004 0.0003 0.0011 0.0018 0.0023 0.0024 -203.94 -169.82 -74.22 63.93 217.27 355.43 390.00 390.00 -57.8 -96.3 -42.1 36.3 123.2
258.2 -0.0011 -0.0009 -0.0004 0.0003 0.0011 0.0018 0.0022 0.0024 -213.38 -178.86 -82.13 57.64 212.78 352.55 390.00 390.00 -60.5 -101.4 -46.6 32.7 120.7
255.2 -0.0011 -0.0009 -0.0005 0.0003 0.0010 0.0017 0.0022 0.0024 -223.04 -188.11 -90.23 51.20 208.18 349.62 390.00 390.00 -63.2 -106.7 -51.2 29.0 118.1
252.1 -0.0012 -0.0010 -0.0005 0.0002 0.0010 0.0017 0.0022 0.0024 -232.93 -197.58 -98.53 44.60 203.47 346.61 390.00 390.00 -66.0 -112.0 -55.9 25.3 115.4
249.1 -0.0012 -0.0010 -0.0005 0.0002 0.0010 0.0017 0.0022 0.0024 -243.07 -207.28 -107.03 37.85 198.65 343.52 390.00 390.00 -68.9 -117.5 -60.7 21.5 112.6
246.1 -0.0013 -0.0011 -0.0006 0.0002 0.0010 0.0017 0.0022 0.0024 -253.45 -217.23 -115.73 30.93 193.71 340.37 390.00 390.00 -71.9 -123.2 -65.6 17.5 109.8
243.0 -0.0013 -0.0011 -0.0006 0.0001 0.0009 0.0017 0.0022 0.0024 -264.09 -227.42 -124.66 23.83 188.64 337.13 390.00 390.00 -74.9 -129.0 -70.7 13.5 107.0
240.0 -0.0014 -0.0012 -0.0007 0.0001 0.0009 0.0017 0.0022 0.0024 -275.00 -237.86 -133.81 16.55 183.45 333.81 390.00 390.00 -78.0 -134.9 -75.9 9.4 104.0
237.0 -0.0014 -0.0012 -0.0007 0.0000 0.0009 0.0017 0.0022 0.0024 -286.19 -248.58 -143.19 9.09 178.12 330.40 390.00 390.00 -81.1 -141.0 -81.2 5.2 101.0
233.9 -0.0015 -0.0013 -0.0008 0.0000 0.0009 0.0016 0.0022 0.0024 -297.67 -259.57 -152.82 1.44 172.65 326.91 390.00 390.00 -84.4 -147.2 -86.7 0.8 97.9
230.9 -0.0015 -0.0014 -0.0008 0.0000 0.0008 0.0016 0.0022 0.0024 -309.45 -270.85 -162.70 -6.42 167.05 323.33 390.00 390.00 -87.7 -153.6 -92.3 -3.6 94.7
227.9 -0.0016 -0.0014 -0.0009 -0.0001 0.0008 0.0016 0.0021 0.0023 -321.54 -282.43 -172.84 -14.48 161.29 319.65 390.00 390.00 -91.2 -160.2 -98.0 -8.2 91.5
224.8 -0.0017 -0.0015 -0.0009 -0.0001 0.0008 0.0016 0.0021 0.0023 -333.96 -294.32 -183.26 -22.76 155.38 315.87 390.00 390.00 -94.7 -166.9 -103.9 -12.9 88.1
F s6
F s7
Fs8
C s
M s1
M s2
M s3
M s4
M s5
M s6
M s7
M s8
M s a a A c z C c
M c
Pn Mn Ф Ф.Pn
kN kN kN kN kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm mm rad mm 2
mm kN kNmm kN kNm kN
221.2 221.2 110.6 868.6 986.7 -248.9 -4102.6 -3491.2 5741.0 20682.9 29887.7 16586.4 66042.1 286.4 2.02 96293 40.62 1636.99 66497 2505.59 132.54 0.65 1628.63
221.2 221.2 110.6 857.6 1227.3 166.0 -3851.1 -3419.8 5690.0 20682.9 29887.7 16586.4 66969.5 283.8 2.00 95361 41.85 1621.14 67846 2478.72 134.82 0.65 1611.16
221.2 221.2 110.6 846.3 1472.2 588.6 -3595.0 -3347.1 5638.1 20682.9 29887.7 16586.4 67913.9 281.3 1.99 94423 43.09 1605.19 69163 2451.53 137.08 0.65 1593.50
221.2 221.2 110.6 834.9 1721.6 1019.0 -3334.1 -3273.1 5585.3 20682.9 29887.7 16586.4 68875.8 278.7 1.98 93478 44.33 1589.13 70447 2424.04 139.32 0.65 1575.63
221.2 221.2 110.6 823.3 1975.7 1457.5 -3068.4 -3197.7 5531.5 20682.9 29887.7 16586.4 69855.6 276.1 1.96 92528 45.58 1572.98 71697 2396.24 141.55 0.65 1557.56
221.2 221.2 110.6 811.4 2234.6 1904.2 -2797.7 -3120.9 5476.6 20682.9 29887.7 16586.4 70853.9 273.5 1.95 91573 46.84 1556.74 72913 2368.13 143.77 0.65 1539.28
221.2 221.2 110.6 799.3 2498.4 2359.4 -2521.8 -3042.6 5420.7 20682.9 29887.7 16586.4 71871.2 271.0 1.93 90612 48.10 1540.41 74093 2339.70 145.96 0.65 1520.80
221.2 221.2 110.6 787.0 2767.3 2823.3 -2240.6 -2962.8 5363.7 20682.9 29887.7 16586.4 72907.9 268.4 1.92 89646 49.37 1523.99 75237 2310.95 148.14 0.65 1502.12
221.2 221.2 110.6 774.4 3041.3 3296.2 -1954.0 -2881.5 5305.7 20682.9 29887.7 16586.4 73964.8 265.8 1.91 88676 50.64 1507.49 76344 2281.88 150.31 0.65 1483.22
221.2 221.2 110.6 761.6 3320.8 3778.4 -1661.8 -2798.6 5246.5 20682.9 29887.7 16586.4 75042.4 263.2 1.89 87701 51.92 1490.91 77414 2252.49 152.46 0.65 1464.12
221.2 221.2 110.6 748.5 3605.7 4270.0 -1363.7 -2714.0 5186.1 20682.9 29887.7 16586.4 76141.2 260.7 1.88 86721 53.21 1474.26 78446 2222.77 154.59 0.65 1444.80
220.9 221.2 110.6 735.0 3896.4 4771.6 -1059.8 -2627.7 5124.5 20661.6 29887.7 16586.4 77240.7 258.1 1.87 85737 54.50 1457.53 79439 2192.49 156.68 0.65 1425.12
219.7 221.2 110.6 720.2 4192.9 5283.2 -749.7 -2539.8 5061.7 20549.1 29887.7 16586.4 78271.6 255.5 1.85 84749 55.80 1440.74 80393 2160.90 158.66 0.65 1404.58
218.5 221.2 110.6 705.1 4495.5 5805.2 -433.3 -2450.0 4997.6 20434.3 29887.7 16586.4 79323.5 252.9 1.84 83758 57.10 1423.88 81307 2128.94 160.63 0.65 1383.81
217.2 221.2 110.6 689.6 4804.2 6338.0 -110.4 -2358.3 4932.2 20317.2 29887.7 16586.4 80397.0 250.4 1.83 82762 58.41 1406.96 82181 2096.61 162.58 0.65 1362.79
216.0 221.2 110.6 673.9 5119.4 6881.9 219.2 -2264.8 4865.4 20197.6 29887.7 16586.4 81492.9 247.8 1.81 81764 59.72 1389.98 83014 2063.90 164.51 0.65 1341.53
214.7 221.2 110.6 657.9 5441.3 7437.1 555.8 -2169.3 4797.2 20075.5 29887.7 16586.4 82611.7 245.2 1.80 80761 61.04 1372.94 83806 2030.80 166.42 0.65 1320.02
213.3 221.2 110.6 641.5 5769.9 8004.2 899.5 -2071.8 4727.6 19950.9 29887.7 16586.4 83754.4 242.6 1.79 79756 62.36 1355.86 84557 1997.31 168.31 0.65 1298.25
212.0 221.2 110.6 624.7 6105.6 8583.4 1250.5 -1972.2 4656.5 19823.5 29887.7 16586.4 84921.5 240.1 1.77 78748 63.69 1338.72 85265 1963.42 170.19 0.65 1276.22
210.6 221.2 110.6 607.6 6448.6 9175.3 1609.2 -1870.4 4583.8 19693.4 29887.7 16586.4 86114.0 237.5 1.76 77738 65.02 1321.54 85931 1929.12 172.05 0.65 1253.92
209.1 221.2 110.6 590.1 6799.1 9780.0 1975.7 -1766.4 4509.5 19560.4 29887.7 16586.4 87332.6 234.9 1.75 76724 66.36 1304.31 86555 1894.40 173.89 0.65 1231.36
207.7 221.2 110.6 572.2 7157.4 10398.2 2350.4 -1660.0 4433.6 19424.5 29887.7 16586.4 88578.3 232.3 1.73 75709 67.70 1287.05 87135 1859.25 175.71 0.65 1208.51
206.2 221.2 110.6 553.9 7523.7 11030.3 2733.5 -1551.3 4356.0 19285.6 29887.7 16586.4 89851.8 229.8 1.72 74691 69.05 1269.74 87673 1823.66 177.52 0.65 1185.38
204.7 221.2 110.6 535.2 7898.3 11676.7 3125.3 -1440.2 4276.6 19143.4 29887.7 16586.4 91154.3 227.2 1.71 73671 70.40 1252.41 88166 1787.63 179.32 0.65 1161.96
203.1 221.2 110.6 516.1 8281.5 12337.9 3526.0 -1326.5 4195.5 18998.1 29887.7 16586.4 92486.6 224.6 1.69 72649 71.75 1235.04 88616 1751.13 181.10 0.65 1138.24
201.5 221.2 110.6 496.5 8673.6 13014.4 3936.1 -1210.1 4112.4 18849.3 29887.7 16586.4 93849.9 222.0 1.68 71626 73.11 1217.64 89022 1714.17 182.87 0.65 1114.21
199.9 221.2 110.6 476.5 9074.9 13706.9 4355.7 -1091.0 4027.4 18697.1 29887.7 16586.4 95245.1 219.5 1.67 70601 74.47 1200.22 89383 1676.72 184.63 0.65 1089.87
198.3 221.2 110.6 456.0 9485.8 14415.8 4785.4 -969.1 3940.3 18541.2 29887.7 16586.4 96673.5 216.9 1.66 69575 75.84 1182.78 89700 1638.77 186.37 0.65 1065.20
196.5 221.2 110.6 435.0 9906.5 15141.7 5225.3 -844.3 3851.2 18381.6 29887.7 16586.4 98136.2 214.3 1.64 68548 77.21 1165.32 89972 1600.31 188.11 0.65 1040.20
194.8 221.2 110.6 413.5 10337.4 15885.3 5676.0 -716.4 3759.9 18218.2 29887.7 16586.4 99634.5 211.7 1.63 67520 78.58 1147.84 90199 1561.33 189.83 0.65 1014.86
193.0 221.2 110.6 391.4 10779.0 16647.2 6137.8 -585.3 3666.3 18050.6 29887.7 16586.4 101169.7 209.2 1.62 66491 79.96 1130.35 90382 1521.80 191.55 0.65 989.17
191.2 221.2 110.6 368.9 11231.6 17428.1 6611.1 -451.0 3570.4 17879.0 29887.7 16586.4 102743.2 206.6 1.60 65462 81.34 1112.85 90520 1481.71 193.26 0.65 963.11
189.3 221.2 110.6 345.7 11695.6 18228.7 7096.3 -313.3 3472.1 17702.9 29887.7 16586.4 104356.4 204.0 1.59 64432 82.73 1095.34 90612 1441.04 194.97 0.65 936.68
187.4 221.2 110.6 321.9 12171.4 19049.8 7593.9 -172.1 3371.3 17522.4 29887.7 16586.4 106010.9 201.4 1.58 63402 84.11 1077.83 90660 1399.77 196.67 0.65 909.85
185.4 221.2 110.6 297.6 12659.6 19892.2 8104.5 -27.2 3267.9 17337.2 29887.7 16586.4 107708.3 198.8 1.57 62371 85.51 1060.31 90662 1357.89 198.37 0.65 882.63
183.3 221.2 110.6 272.6 13160.6 20756.6 8628.4 121.4 3161.7 17147.2 29887.7 16586.4 109450.2 196.3 1.55 61341 86.90 1042.80 90619 1315.37 200.07 0.65 854.99
181.3 221.2 110.6 246.9 13675.0 21644.1 9166.3 274.1 3052.8 16952.0 29887.7 16586.4 111238.4 193.7 1.54 60311 88.30 1025.29 90532 1272.19 201.77 0.65 826.93
179.1 221.2 110.6 220.5 14203.2 22555.5 9718.7 430.8 2940.8 16751.7 29887.7 16586.4 113074.8 191.1 1.53 59282 89.70 1007.79 90399 1228.33 203.47 0.65 798.41
Ф.Mn
kNm
86.15
87.63
89.10
90.56
92.01
93.45
94.88
96.29
97.70
99.10
100.48
101.84
103.13
104.41
105.68
106.93
108.17
109.40
110.62
111.83
113.03
114.21
115.39
116.56
117.72
118.87
120.01
121.14
122.27
123.39
124.51
125.62
126.73
127.84
128.94
130.05
131.15
132.26
c εs1
ε s2
εs3
ε s4
εs5
ε s6
ε s7
εs8
fs1
fs2
f s3
f s4
fs5
f
s6
fs7
f s8
F s1
F s2
F s3
F s4
Fs5

mm MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa kN kN kN kN kN


221.8 -0.0017 -0.0015 -0.0010 -0.0002 0.0007 0.0016 0.0021 0.0023 -346.72 -306.54 -193.96 -31.27 149.30 311.99 390.00 390.00 -98.3 -173.8 -110.0 -17.7 84.7
218.8 -0.0018 -0.0016 -0.0010 -0.0002 0.0007 0.0015 0.0021 0.0023 -359.83 -319.10 -204.95 -40.01 143.06 308.00 390.00 390.00 -102.0 -180.9 -116.2 -22.7 81.1
215.8 -0.0019 -0.0017 -0.0011 -0.0002 0.0007 0.0015 0.0021 0.0023 -373.31 -332.01 -216.26 -49.00 136.64 303.90 390.00 390.00 -105.8 -188.3 -122.6 -27.8 77.5
212.7 -0.0019 -0.0017 -0.0011 -0.0003 0.0007 0.0015 0.0021 0.0023 -387.18 -345.28 -227.89 -58.25 130.04 299.68 390.00 390.00 -109.8 -195.8 -129.2 -33.0 73.7
209.7 -0.0020 -0.0018 -0.0012 -0.0003 0.0006 0.0015 0.0021 0.0023 -390.00 -358.94 -239.85 -67.76 123.25 295.34 390.00 390.00 -110.6 -203.5 -136.0 -38.4 69.9
206.7 -0.0021 -0.0019 -0.0013 -0.0004 0.0006 0.0015 0.0021 0.0023 -390.00 -373.00 -252.16 -77.55 116.26 290.87 390.00 390.00 -110.6 -211.5 -143.0 -44.0 65.9
203.6 -0.0022 -0.0019 -0.0013 -0.0004 0.0005 0.0014 0.0020 0.0023 -390.00 -387.48 -264.85 -87.63 109.06 286.27 390.00 390.00 -110.6 -219.7 -150.2 -49.7 61.8
200.6 -0.0022 -0.0020 -0.0014 -0.0005 0.0005 0.0014 0.0020 0.0023 -390.00 -390.00 -277.91 -98.02 101.64 281.54 390.00 390.00 -110.6 -221.2 -157.6 -55.6 57.6
197.6 -0.0023 -0.0021 -0.0015 -0.0005 0.0005 0.0014 0.0020 0.0022 -390.00 -390.00 -291.37 -108.73 94.00 276.65 390.00 390.00 -110.6 -221.2 -165.2 -61.7 53.3
194.5 -0.0024 -0.0022 -0.0015 -0.0006 0.0004 0.0014 0.0020 0.0022 -390.00 -390.00 -305.26 -119.76 86.12 271.61 390.00 390.00 -110.6 -221.2 -173.1 -67.9 48.8
191.5 -0.0025 -0.0022 -0.0016 -0.0007 0.0004 0.0013 0.0020 0.0022 -390.00 -390.00 -319.58 -131.15 77.99 266.42 390.00 390.00 -110.6 -221.2 -181.2 -74.4 44.2
188.5 -0.0026 -0.0023 -0.0017 -0.0007 0.0003 0.0013 0.0020 0.0022 -390.00 -390.00 -334.37 -142.91 69.60 261.06 390.00 390.00 -110.6 -221.2 -189.6 -81.0 39.5
185.5 -0.0027 -0.0024 -0.0017 -0.0008 0.0003 0.0013 0.0020 0.0022 -390.00 -390.00 -349.63 -155.05 60.93 255.52 390.00 390.00 -110.6 -221.2 -198.3 -87.9 34.6
182.4 -0.0028 -0.0025 -0.0018 -0.0008 0.0003 0.0012 0.0019 0.0022 -390.00 -390.00 -365.41 -167.59 51.97 249.79 386.69 390.00 -110.6 -221.2 -207.2 -95.0 29.5
179.4 -0.0029 -0.0026 -0.0019 -0.0009 0.0002 0.0012 0.0019 0.0022 -390.00 -390.00 -381.72 -180.56 42.72 243.88 383.09 390.00 -110.6 -221.2 -216.5 -102.4 24.2
176.4 -0.0030 -0.0027 -0.0020 -0.0010 0.0002 0.0012 0.0019 0.0021 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -193.97 33.14 237.76 379.36 390.00 -110.6 -221.2 -221.2 -110.0 18.8
173.3 -0.0031 -0.0028 -0.0021 -0.0010 0.0001 0.0012 0.0019 0.0021 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -207.85 23.23 231.43 375.50 390.00 -110.6 -221.2 -221.2 -117.9 13.2
170.3 -0.0032 -0.0029 -0.0022 -0.0011 0.0001 0.0011 0.0019 0.0021 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -222.22 12.97 224.87 371.51 390.00 -110.6 -221.2 -221.2 -126.0 7.4
167.3 -0.0033 -0.0030 -0.0023 -0.0012 0.0000 0.0011 0.0018 0.0021 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -237.12 2.33 218.07 367.37 390.00 -110.6 -221.2 -221.2 -134.5 1.3
164.2 -0.0034 -0.0031 -0.0024 -0.0013 0.0000 0.0011 0.0018 0.0021 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -252.56 -8.69 211.03 363.08 390.00 -110.6 -221.2 -221.2 -143.2 -4.9
161.2 -0.0035 -0.0032 -0.0025 -0.0013 -0.0001 0.0010 0.0018 0.0021 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -268.59 -20.13 203.72 358.62 390.00 -110.6 -221.2 -221.2 -152.3 -11.4
158.2 -0.0036 -0.0034 -0.0026 -0.0014 -0.0002 0.0010 0.0018 0.0021 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -285.23 -32.01 196.12 354.00 390.00 -110.6 -221.2 -221.2 -161.7 -18.2
155.2 -0.0038 -0.0035 -0.0027 -0.0015 -0.0002 0.0009 0.0017 0.0020 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -302.52 -44.36 188.24 349.19 390.00 -110.6 -221.2 -221.2 -171.5 -25.2
152.1 -0.0039 -0.0036 -0.0028 -0.0016 -0.0003 0.0009 0.0017 0.0020 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -320.50 -57.19 180.03 344.20 390.00 -110.6 -221.2 -221.2 -181.7 -32.4
149.1 -0.0040 -0.0037 -0.0029 -0.0017 -0.0004 0.0009 0.0017 0.0020 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -339.20 -70.55 171.50 339.00 390.00 -110.6 -221.2 -221.2 -192.3 -40.0
146.1 -0.0042 -0.0039 -0.0030 -0.0018 -0.0004 0.0008 0.0017 0.0020 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -358.69 -84.46 162.61 333.58 390.00 -110.6 -221.2 -221.2 -203.4 -47.9
143.0 -0.0043 -0.0040 -0.0032 -0.0019 -0.0005 0.0008 0.0016 0.0020 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -379.00 -98.96 153.34 327.94 390.00 -110.6 -221.2 -221.2 -214.9 -56.1
140.0 -0.0045 -0.0042 -0.0033 -0.0020 -0.0006 0.0007 0.0016 0.0019 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -114.09 143.67 322.05 385.71 -110.6 -221.2 -221.2 -221.2 -64.7
137.0 -0.0047 -0.0043 -0.0034 -0.0021 -0.0006 0.0007 0.0016 0.0019 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -129.89 133.58 315.90 380.97 -110.6 -221.2 -221.2 -221.2 -73.7
136.0 -0.0047 -0.0044 -0.0035 -0.0021 -0.0007 0.0007 0.0016 0.0019 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -135.26 130.15 313.81 379.36 -110.6 -221.2 -221.2 -221.2 -76.7
135.0 -0.0048 -0.0044 -0.0035 -0.0022 -0.0007 0.0006 0.0016 0.0019 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -140.71 126.66 311.69 377.73 -110.6 -221.2 -221.2 -221.2 -79.8
134.5 -0.0048 -0.0045 -0.0035 -0.0022 -0.0007 0.0006 0.0016 0.0019 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -143.29 125.01 310.69 376.95 -110.6 -221.2 -221.2 -221.2 -81.3

KONDISI TEKAN AKSIAL KECIL : Pn = 0.1 * fc' * b * h

KONDISI BALANCE

212.1 -0.0020 -0.0017 -0.0012 -0.0003 0.0006 0.0015 0.0021 0.0023 -390.00 -347.98 -230.25 -60.13 128.70 298.82 390.00 390.00 -110.6 -197.3 -130.6 -34.1 73.0
F s6
F s7
Fs8
C s
M s1
M s2
M s3
M s4
M s5
M s6
M s7
M s8
M s a a A c z C c
M c
Pn Mn Ф Ф.Pn
kN kN kN kN kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm mm rad mm 2
mm kN kNmm kN kNm kN
176.9 221.2 110.6 193.5 14745.8 23491.8 10286.2 591.8 2825.9 16545.8 29887.7 16586.4 114961.4 188.5 1.51 58253 91.11 990.29 90221 1183.75 205.18 0.65 769.44
174.7 221.2 110.6 165.6 15303.5 24454.0 10869.3 757.3 2707.7 16334.3 29887.7 16586.4 116900.3 186.0 1.50 57224 92.51 972.81 89998 1138.44 206.90 0.65 739.99
172.3 221.2 110.6 137.0 15876.8 25443.3 11468.9 927.5 2586.3 16116.8 29887.7 16586.4 118893.6 183.4 1.49 56197 93.92 955.35 89731 1092.36 208.62 0.65 710.04
169.9 221.2 110.6 107.6 16466.5 26460.7 12085.6 1102.4 2461.3 15893.1 29887.7 16586.4 120943.7 180.8 1.47 55171 95.34 937.91 89419 1045.49 210.36 0.65 679.57
167.5 221.2 110.6 80.5 16586.4 27507.6 12720.0 1282.5 2332.8 15662.9 29887.7 16586.4 122566.4 178.2 1.46 54146 96.76 920.48 89062 1001.03 211.63 0.65 650.67
164.9 221.2 110.6 53.5 16586.4 28585.1 13373.1 1467.8 2200.5 15426.0 29887.7 16586.4 124113.1 175.7 1.45 53123 98.18 903.08 88661 956.62 212.77 0.65 621.81
162.3 221.2 110.6 25.7 16586.4 29694.7 14045.6 1658.6 2064.2 15182.0 29887.7 16586.4 125705.8 173.1 1.44 52101 99.60 885.71 88216 911.44 213.92 0.65 592.44
159.6 221.2 110.6 4.1 16586.4 29887.7 14738.5 1855.2 1923.9 14930.7 29887.7 16586.4 126396.6 170.5 1.42 51081 101.02 868.37 87727 872.48 214.12 0.65 567.12
156.9 221.2 110.6 -16.7 16586.4 29887.7 15452.5 2057.9 1779.2 14671.7 29887.7 16586.4 126909.6 167.9 1.41 50063 102.45 851.07 87194 834.37 214.10 0.65 542.34
154.0 221.2 110.6 -38.2 16586.4 29887.7 16188.9 2266.8 1630.0 14404.6 29887.7 16586.4 127438.6 165.4 1.40 49047 103.88 833.80 86619 795.64 214.06 0.65 517.17
151.1 221.2 110.6 -60.3 16586.4 29887.7 16948.5 2482.4 1476.1 14129.0 29887.7 16586.4 127984.3 162.8 1.38 48033 105.32 816.57 86000 756.27 213.98 0.65 491.58
148.0 221.2 110.6 -83.1 16586.4 29887.7 17732.6 2704.9 1317.3 13844.6 29887.7 16586.4 128547.6 160.2 1.37 47022 106.76 799.38 85338 716.24 213.89 0.65 465.55
144.9 221.2 110.6 -106.7 16586.4 29887.7 18542.2 2934.6 1153.2 13550.9 29887.7 16586.4 129129.3 157.6 1.36 46014 108.19 782.24 84634 675.50 213.76 0.65 439.07
141.6 219.3 110.6 -133.0 16586.4 29887.7 19378.8 3172.0 983.7 13247.4 29634.1 16586.4 129476.7 155.1 1.34 45009 109.64 765.14 83888 632.15 213.36 0.65 410.90
138.3 217.2 110.6 -160.2 16586.4 29887.7 20243.7 3417.4 808.5 12933.7 29358.0 16586.4 129821.9 152.5 1.33 44006 111.08 748.10 83100 587.86 212.92 0.65 382.11
134.8 215.1 110.6 -183.6 16586.4 29887.7 20682.9 3671.3 627.3 12609.2 29072.3 16586.4 129723.6 149.9 1.32 43007 112.53 731.12 82271 547.56 211.99 0.65 355.91
131.2 212.9 110.6 -202.8 16586.4 29887.7 20682.9 3934.0 439.7 12273.3 28776.7 16586.4 129167.3 147.3 1.30 42011 113.98 714.19 81401 511.36 210.57 0.65 332.39
127.5 210.7 110.6 -222.8 16586.4 29887.7 20682.9 4206.1 245.5 11925.5 28470.6 16586.4 128591.2 144.8 1.29 41019 115.43 697.33 80491 474.54 209.08 0.65 308.45
123.7 208.3 110.6 -243.5 16586.4 29887.7 20682.9 4488.0 44.2 11565.1 28153.4 16586.4 127994.2 142.2 1.28 40031 116.88 680.53 79542 437.06 207.54 0.65 284.09
119.7 205.9 110.6 -264.9 16586.4 29887.7 20682.9 4780.3 -164.5 11191.4 27824.5 16586.4 127375.2 139.6 1.26 39047 118.34 663.79 78553 398.89 205.93 0.65 259.28
115.5 203.4 110.6 -287.1 16586.4 29887.7 20682.9 5083.6 -381.1 10803.7 27483.2 16586.4 126732.9 137.0 1.25 38067 119.80 647.13 77525 359.98 204.26 0.65 233.99
111.2 200.7 110.6 -310.2 16586.4 29887.7 20682.9 5398.6 -605.9 10401.1 27128.8 16586.4 126066.0 134.5 1.24 37091 121.26 630.54 76459 320.30 202.53 0.65 208.19
106.7 198.0 110.6 -334.2 16586.4 29887.7 20682.9 5725.8 -839.6 9982.7 26760.6 16586.4 125373.1 131.9 1.22 36120 122.72 614.04 75356 279.79 200.73 0.65 181.86
102.1 195.2 110.6 -359.2 16586.4 29887.7 20682.9 6066.1 -1082.5 9547.7 26377.7 16586.4 124652.6 129.3 1.21 35154 124.19 597.61 74216 238.40 198.87 0.66 156.80
97.2 192.2 110.6 -385.2 16586.4 29887.7 20682.9 6420.2 -1335.3 9095.0 25979.3 16586.4 123902.7 126.7 1.20 34192 125.66 581.27 73039 196.09 196.94 0.68 133.92
92.2 189.2 110.6 -412.2 16586.4 29887.7 20682.9 6789.0 -1598.7 8623.6 25564.3 16586.4 123121.8 124.2 1.18 33236 127.12 565.02 71828 152.79 194.95 0.71 108.30
87.0 186.0 110.6 -440.4 16586.4 29887.7 20682.9 7173.5 -1873.1 8132.1 25131.7 16586.4 122307.7 121.6 1.17 32286 128.60 548.86 70581 108.43 192.89 0.74 79.73
81.5 182.6 109.4 -465.3 16586.4 29887.7 20682.9 7381.7 -2159.5 7619.4 24680.5 16404.2 121083.3 119.0 1.15 31341 130.07 532.79 69301 67.51 190.38 0.76 51.29
75.7 179.1 108.0 -484.8 16586.4 29887.7 20682.9 7381.7 -2458.5 7084.0 24209.2 16202.5 119576.0 116.4 1.14 30402 131.55 516.83 67987 32.04 187.56 0.78 25.02
73.8 177.9 107.6 -491.4 16586.4 29887.7 20682.9 7381.7 -2560.1 6902.1 24049.1 16134.0 119063.8 115.6 1.14 30093 132.03 511.58 67546 20.16 186.61 0.79 15.89
71.8 176.7 107.1 -498.2 16586.4 29887.7 20682.9 7381.7 -2663.2 6717.4 23886.6 16064.5 118544.1 114.7 1.13 29785 132.52 506.35 67102 8.20 185.65 0.80 6.52
70.9 176.2 106.9 -501.3 16586.4 29887.7 20682.9 7381.7 -2712.2 6629.8 23809.4 16031.5 118297.3 114.3 1.13 29641 132.75 503.90 66893 2.55 185.19 0.80 2.03

163.36
163.36

0.00
169.5 221.2 110.6 101.6 16586.4 26667.7 12211.0 1138.0 2435.9 15847.6 29887.7 16586.4 121360.8 180.3 1.47 54966 95.62 934.42 89351 1036.01 210.71 0.65 673.41
Ф.Mn
kNm
133.37
134.48
135.61
136.74
137.56
138.30
139.05
139.18
139.17
139.14
139.09
139.03
138.95
138.69
138.40
137.80
136.87
135.90
134.90
133.85
132.77
131.64
130.47
130.80
134.51
138.18
141.83
144.64
146.46
147.04
147.61
147.87

0.00
200.00

0.00
136.96
ANALISIS KEKUATAN KOLOM BETON BERTULANG
DENGAN DIAGRAM INTERAKSI
[C]2010 : M. Noer Ilham
KODE KOLOM C7

INPUT DATA KOLOM


Kuat tekan beton, fc' = 20 MPa
Tegangan leleh baja, fy = 390 MPa
Diameter kolom, D = 400 mm
Tebal brutto selimut beton, ds = 50 mm
Jumlah tulangan, n = 12 buah
Diameter tulangan, Æ = 22 mm
PERHITUNGAN DIAGRAM INTERAKSI
Modulus elastis baja, Es = 2E+05 MPa
β1 = 0.85 untuk fc' £ 30 MPa
β1 = 0.85 - 0.008 (fc' - 30) untuk fc' > 30 MPa
Faktor distribusi tegangan, β1 = 0.85
Luas tul. total, As = n * p / 4 * Æ2 = 4562 mm2
Rasio tulangan, r = As / Ag = 3.63%
Faktor reduksi kekuatan,
f = 0.65 untuk Pn ≥ 0.1 * fc' * p/4 * D
2

f = 0.80 untuk Pn = 0
Untuk : 0 ≤ Pn ≤ 0.1 * fc' * p/4 * D2 ® f = 0.65 + 0.15 * ( Pno - Pn ) / Pno
Sudut antara tulangan thd. pusat penampang, q = 2*p / n = 0.524 rad
2400

2200

2000

1800

1600
. () (kN)

D= 400
fPn

1400
12 D
fc' = 20
1200
fy = 390
1000 Pu
(kN)
800
545.88

625.21
600
582.36

400 413.39

526.10
200
543.49
488.50
0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 380.74
fM
. n (kN m )
242.83
ANALISIS KOLOM DENGAN DIAGRAM INTERAKSI 297.00
mm
22
MPa
MPa
Mu
(kNm)

23.60

29.15

6.64

29.86

37.39

38.74
20.57

74.15

53.35

83.28
No Luas masing-masing tulangan Jarak tul. thd. pusat tampang mm Jarak tul.thd.sisi beton mm
1 As1 = 1/n * As = 380 mm2 x1 = ( D/2 - ds) = 150 d1 = D/2 + x1 = 350
2 As2 = 2/n * As = 760 mm2 x2 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (q) = 130 d2 = D/2 + x2 = 330
3 As3 = 2/n * As = 760 mm2 x3 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (2*q) = 75 d3 = D/2 + x3 = 275
4 As4 = 2/n * As = 760 mm2 x4 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (3*q) = 0 d4 = D/2 + x4 = 200
5 As5 = 2/n * As = 760 mm2 x5 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (4*q) = -75 d5 = D/2 + x5 = 125
6 As6 = 2/n * As = 760 mm2 x6 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (5*q) = -130 d6 = D/2 + x6 = 70
7 As7 = 1/n * As = 380 mm2 x7 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (6*q) = -150 d7 = D/2 + x7 = 50
As = 4562 mm2
Jumlah interval jarak garis netral = 145 → Dc = 2.7586 mm
URAIAN PERHITUNGAN PERSAMAAN UNIT
Gaya-gaya internal pada masing-masing baja tulangan : Fsi = Asi * fsi * 10 -3
kN
Resultan gaya internal baja tulangan : Cs = [ S Fsi ]*10-3 kN
Momen akibat gaya internal masing-masing baja tulangan : Msi = Fsi*(h/2 - di) kNmm
Momen total akibat gaya internal baja tulangan : Ms = S Msi kNmm
Tinggi blok tegangan tekan beton, a = β1 * c mm
Sudut terhadap pusat tampang, a = acos (1 - 2*a / D) rad
Luas penampang beton tekan, Ac = D2*( a - sin a * cos a ) / 4 mm2
Jarak titik berat tekan beton, z = D * sin3a / [ 3 * ( a - sin a * cos a ) ] mm
Gaya internal pada beton tekan : Cc = 0.85 * fc' * Ac * 10-3 kN
Momen akibat gaya internal tekan beton : M c = Cc * z kNmm
Gaya aksial nominal : Pn = Cs + Cc kN
Momen nominal : Mn = (Mc + Ms)*10-3 kNm
Gaya aksial rencana : Pu = f * Pn kN
Pada kondisi tekan aksial sentris (M no = 0) : Pno = 0.80*[ 0.85*fc' * p/4*D2 + As*(fy - 0.85*fc')]*10-3 = 3070 kN
0.1 * fc' * p/4 * D *10 = 251.3 kN
2 -3

Pada kondisi balance : c = cb = 600 / (600 + fy) * d1 = 212.1 mm

Regangan pada masing-masing baja tulangan : εsi = 0.003 * ( c - di ) / c


Tegangan pada masing-masing baja tulangan :
Untuk | εsi | < fy / Es maka : fsi = esi* Es
Untuk | εsi | ³ fy / Es maka : fsi =| εsi | / esi* fy

Sudut terhadap pusat tampang, a = acos (1 - 2*a / D)


Luas penampang beton tekan, Ac = D2*( a - sin a * cos a ) / 4
Jarak titik berat tekan beton, z = D * sin3a / [ 3 * ( a - sin a * cos a ) ]
Sudut antara tulangan terhadap pusat penampang, q = 2*p / n
No Jarak tul. thd pusat penampang Jarak tul. thd sisi beton
1 x1 = ( D/2 - ds) d1 = D/2 + x1
2 x2 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (q) d2 = D/2 + x2
3 x3 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (2*q) d3 = D/2 + x3
4 x4 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (3*q) d4 = D/2 + x4
5 x5 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (4*q) d5 = D/2 + x5
6 x6 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (5*q) d6 = D/2 + x6
7 x7 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (6*q) d7 = D/2 + x7
Momen rencana : Mu = f * Mn kNm
c ε ε
s1 s2
εs3
εs4
εs5
εs6
ε s7
fs1
f
s2
f
s3
f s4
fs5
fs6
fs7
F s1
F s2
F
s3
Fs4
Fs5

mm MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa kN kN kN kN kN


TEKAN AKSIAL SENTRIS
420.0 0.00050 0.00064 0.00104 0.00157 0.00211 0.00250 0.00264 100.00 128.71 207.14 314.29 390.00 390.00 390.00 38.01 97.85 157.48 238.94 296.50
417.2 0.00048 0.00063 0.00102 0.00156 0.00210 0.00250 0.00264 96.69 125.59 204.55 312.40 390.00 390.00 390.00 36.76 95.48 155.51 237.50 296.50
414.5 0.00047 0.00061 0.00101 0.00155 0.00210 0.00249 0.00264 93.34 122.44 201.91 310.48 390.00 390.00 390.00 35.48 93.08 153.51 236.05 296.50
411.7 0.00045 0.00060 0.00100 0.00154 0.00209 0.00249 0.00264 89.95 119.24 199.25 308.54 390.00 390.00 390.00 34.19 90.65 151.48 234.57 296.50
409.0 0.00043 0.00058 0.00098 0.00153 0.00208 0.00249 0.00263 86.51 115.99 196.54 306.58 390.00 390.00 390.00 32.89 88.19 149.42 233.08 296.50
406.2 0.00042 0.00056 0.00097 0.00152 0.00208 0.00248 0.00263 83.02 112.71 193.80 304.58 390.00 390.00 390.00 31.56 85.69 147.34 231.56 296.50
403.4 0.00040 0.00055 0.00096 0.00151 0.00207 0.00248 0.00263 79.49 109.37 191.03 302.56 390.00 390.00 390.00 30.22 83.15 145.23 230.03 296.50
400.7 0.00038 0.00053 0.00094 0.00150 0.00206 0.00248 0.00263 75.90 106.00 188.21 300.52 390.00 390.00 390.00 28.85 80.59 143.09 228.47 296.50
397.9 0.00036 0.00051 0.00093 0.00149 0.00206 0.00247 0.00262 72.27 102.57 185.36 298.44 390.00 390.00 390.00 27.47 77.98 140.92 226.89 296.50
395.2 0.00034 0.00050 0.00091 0.00148 0.00205 0.00247 0.00262 68.59 99.10 182.46 296.34 390.00 390.00 390.00 26.07 75.34 138.72 225.29 296.50
392.4 0.00032 0.00048 0.00090 0.00147 0.00204 0.00246 0.00262 64.85 95.58 179.53 294.20 390.00 390.00 390.00 24.65 72.66 136.49 223.67 296.50
389.7 0.00031 0.00046 0.00088 0.00146 0.00204 0.00246 0.00262 61.06 92.01 176.55 292.04 390.00 390.00 390.00 23.21 69.95 134.22 222.02 296.50
386.9 0.00029 0.00044 0.00087 0.00145 0.00203 0.00246 0.00261 57.22 88.38 173.53 289.84 390.00 390.00 390.00 21.75 67.20 131.93 220.36 296.50
384.1 0.00027 0.00042 0.00085 0.00144 0.00202 0.00245 0.00261 53.32 84.71 170.47 287.61 390.00 390.00 390.00 20.27 64.40 129.60 218.66 296.50
381.4 0.00025 0.00040 0.00084 0.00143 0.00202 0.00245 0.00261 49.37 80.98 167.36 285.35 390.00 390.00 390.00 18.77 61.57 127.24 216.94 296.50
378.6 0.00023 0.00039 0.00082 0.00142 0.00201 0.00244 0.00260 45.36 77.20 164.21 283.06 390.00 390.00 390.00 17.24 58.69 124.84 215.20 296.50
375.9 0.00021 0.00037 0.00081 0.00140 0.00200 0.00244 0.00260 41.28 73.36 161.01 280.73 390.00 390.00 390.00 15.69 55.78 122.41 213.43 296.50
373.1 0.00019 0.00035 0.00079 0.00139 0.00199 0.00244 0.00260 37.15 69.47 157.76 278.37 390.00 390.00 390.00 14.12 52.82 119.94 211.64 296.50
370.3 0.00016 0.00033 0.00077 0.00138 0.00199 0.00243 0.00259 32.96 65.52 154.47 275.98 390.00 390.00 390.00 12.53 49.81 117.44 209.82 296.50
367.6 0.00014 0.00031 0.00076 0.00137 0.00198 0.00243 0.00259 28.71 61.51 151.13 273.55 390.00 390.00 390.00 10.91 46.76 114.90 207.97 296.50
364.8 0.00012 0.00029 0.00074 0.00136 0.00197 0.00242 0.00259 24.39 57.44 147.73 271.08 390.00 390.00 390.00 9.27 43.67 112.32 206.09 296.50
362.1 0.00010 0.00027 0.00072 0.00134 0.00196 0.00242 0.00259 20.00 53.30 144.29 268.57 390.00 390.00 390.00 7.60 40.52 109.70 204.19 296.50
359.3 0.00008 0.00025 0.00070 0.00133 0.00196 0.00241 0.00258 15.55 49.10 140.79 266.03 390.00 390.00 390.00 5.91 37.33 107.04 202.25 296.50
356.6 0.00006 0.00022 0.00069 0.00132 0.00195 0.00241 0.00258 11.03 44.84 137.23 263.44 389.65 390.00 390.00 4.19 34.09 104.33 200.29 296.24
353.8 0.00003 0.00020 0.00067 0.00130 0.00194 0.00241 0.00258 6.43 40.51 133.63 260.82 388.01 390.00 390.00 2.45 30.80 101.59 198.29 294.99
351.0 0.00001 0.00018 0.00065 0.00129 0.00193 0.00240 0.00257 1.77 36.12 129.96 258.15 386.35 390.00 390.00 0.67 27.46 98.80 196.26 293.73
348.3 -0.00001 0.00016 0.00063 0.00128 0.00192 0.00240 0.00257 -2.97 31.65 126.24 255.45 384.65 390.00 390.00 -1.13 24.06 95.97 194.21 292.44
345.5 -0.00004 0.00014 0.00061 0.00126 0.00191 0.00239 0.00257 -7.78 27.11 122.46 252.69 382.93 390.00 390.00 -2.96 20.61 93.10 192.11 291.13
342.8 -0.00006 0.00011 0.00059 0.00125 0.00191 0.00239 0.00256 -12.68 22.50 118.61 249.90 381.19 390.00 390.00 -4.82 17.11 90.18 189.99 289.80
340.0 -0.00009 0.00009 0.00057 0.00124 0.00190 0.00238 0.00256 -17.65 17.82 114.71 247.06 379.41 390.00 390.00 -6.71 13.55 87.21 187.83 288.45
337.2 -0.00011 0.00007 0.00055 0.00122 0.00189 0.00238 0.00256 -22.70 13.05 110.74 244.17 377.61 390.00 390.00 -8.63 9.92 84.19 185.64 287.08
334.5 -0.00014 0.00004 0.00053 0.00121 0.00188 0.00237 0.00255 -27.84 8.21 106.70 241.24 375.77 390.00 390.00 -10.58 6.24 81.12 183.40 285.69
331.7 -0.00017 0.00002 0.00051 0.00119 0.00187 0.00237 0.00255 -33.06 3.29 102.60 238.25 373.91 390.00 390.00 -12.57 2.50 78.00 181.14 284.27
329.0 -0.00019 -0.00001 0.00049 0.00118 0.00186 0.00236 0.00254 -38.36 -1.71 98.43 235.22 372.01 390.00 390.00 -14.58 -1.30 74.83 178.83 282.83
326.2 -0.00022 -0.00003 0.00047 0.00116 0.00185 0.00236 0.00254 -43.76 -6.80 94.19 232.14 370.08 390.00 390.00 -16.64 -5.17 71.61 176.48 281.36
F s6
F s7
C s
M s1
M s2
M s3
M s4
M s5
M s6
M s7
M s a a A c z C c
M c
Pn Mn Ф Ф.Pn
kN kN kN kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm mm rad mm 2
mm kN kNmm kN kNm kN
3070.21 0.00 0.65 1995.63
296.50 148.25 1273.5 -5702.0 -12711.5 -11811.3 0.0 22237.8 38516.9 22237.8 52767.7 357.00 2.47 118392 10.71 2012.66 21556 3070.21 74.32 0.65 1995.63
296.50 148.25 1266.5 -5513.5 -12403.7 -11663.2 0.0 22237.8 38516.9 22237.8 53412.1 354.66 2.45 117804 11.54 2002.67 23113 3070.21 76.53 0.65 1995.63
296.50 148.25 1259.4 -5322.5 -12091.9 -11513.1 0.0 22237.8 38516.9 22237.8 54065.0 352.31 2.44 117203 12.39 1992.44 24682 3070.21 78.75 0.65 1995.63
296.50 148.25 1252.2 -5128.9 -11775.9 -11361.0 0.0 22237.8 38516.9 22237.8 54726.7 349.97 2.42 116588 13.25 1982.00 26260 3070.21 80.99 0.65 1995.63
296.50 148.25 1244.8 -4932.8 -11455.6 -11206.9 0.0 22237.8 38516.9 22237.8 55397.2 347.62 2.40 115962 14.13 1971.35 27846 3070.21 83.24 0.65 1995.63
296.50 148.25 1237.4 -4733.9 -11131.0 -11050.6 0.0 22237.8 38516.9 22237.8 56076.9 345.28 2.38 115323 15.01 1960.49 29436 3070.21 85.51 0.65 1995.63
296.50 148.25 1229.9 -4532.4 -10801.9 -10892.3 0.0 22237.8 38516.9 22237.8 56765.9 342.93 2.37 114672 15.92 1949.43 31029 3070.21 87.79 0.65 1995.63
296.50 148.25 1222.3 -4328.0 -10468.3 -10731.7 0.0 22237.8 38516.9 22237.8 57464.4 340.59 2.35 114011 16.83 1938.18 32623 3070.21 90.09 0.65 1995.63
296.50 148.25 1214.5 -4120.8 -10130.1 -10568.9 0.0 22237.8 38516.9 22237.8 58172.6 338.24 2.33 113338 17.76 1926.75 34217 3070.21 92.39 0.65 1995.63
296.50 148.25 1206.7 -3910.8 -9787.1 -10403.9 0.0 22237.8 38516.9 22237.8 58890.6 335.90 2.32 112655 18.70 1915.14 35809 3070.21 94.70 0.65 1995.63
296.50 148.25 1198.7 -3697.8 -9439.4 -10236.5 0.0 22237.8 38516.9 22237.8 59618.8 333.55 2.30 111962 19.65 1903.36 37396 3070.21 97.02 0.65 1995.63
296.50 148.25 1190.7 -3481.7 -9086.7 -10066.8 0.0 22237.8 38516.9 22237.8 60357.2 331.21 2.29 111259 20.61 1891.41 38978 3070.21 99.34 0.65 1995.63
296.50 148.25 1182.5 -3262.6 -8729.0 -9894.6 0.0 22237.8 38516.9 22237.8 61106.2 328.86 2.27 110547 21.58 1879.29 40554 3061.78 101.66 0.65 1990.16
296.50 148.25 1174.2 -3040.4 -8366.1 -9720.0 0.0 22237.8 38516.9 22237.8 61866.0 326.52 2.26 109825 22.56 1867.02 42121 3041.21 103.99 0.65 1976.79
296.50 148.25 1165.8 -2814.9 -7998.0 -9542.8 0.0 22237.8 38516.9 22237.8 62636.7 324.17 2.24 109094 23.55 1854.59 43678 3020.37 106.31 0.65 1963.24
296.50 148.25 1157.2 -2586.1 -7624.5 -9363.1 0.0 22237.8 38516.9 22237.8 63418.7 321.83 2.23 108354 24.55 1842.02 45224 2999.26 108.64 0.65 1949.52
296.50 148.25 1148.6 -2354.0 -7245.6 -9180.7 0.0 22237.8 38516.9 22237.8 64212.1 319.48 2.21 107606 25.56 1829.31 46759 2977.88 110.97 0.65 1935.62
296.50 148.25 1139.8 -2118.5 -6861.0 -8995.7 0.0 22237.8 38516.9 22237.8 65017.3 317.14 2.20 106850 26.58 1816.45 48280 2956.23 113.30 0.65 1921.55
296.50 148.25 1130.9 -1879.4 -6470.7 -8807.8 0.0 22237.8 38516.9 22237.8 65834.5 314.79 2.18 106086 27.61 1803.46 49786 2934.31 115.62 0.65 1907.30
296.50 148.25 1121.8 -1636.8 -6074.6 -8617.2 0.0 22237.8 38516.9 22237.8 66663.9 312.45 2.17 105314 28.64 1790.34 51277 2912.13 117.94 0.65 1892.89
296.50 148.25 1112.6 -1390.5 -5672.5 -8423.6 0.0 22237.8 38516.9 22237.8 67505.9 310.10 2.15 104535 29.68 1777.09 52751 2889.69 120.26 0.65 1878.30
296.50 148.25 1103.3 -1140.4 -5264.2 -8227.2 0.0 22237.8 38516.9 22237.8 68360.7 307.76 2.14 103748 30.73 1763.72 54208 2866.98 122.57 0.65 1863.54
296.50 148.25 1093.8 -886.5 -4849.7 -8027.7 0.0 22237.8 38516.9 22237.8 69228.6 305.41 2.13 102954 31.79 1750.22 55646 2844.01 124.87 0.65 1848.61
296.50 148.25 1083.9 -628.7 -4428.7 -7825.1 0.0 22217.9 38516.9 22237.8 70090.2 303.07 2.11 102154 32.86 1736.62 57064 2820.51 127.15 0.65 1833.33
296.50 148.25 1072.9 -366.8 -4001.2 -7619.3 0.0 22124.4 38516.9 22237.8 70891.8 300.72 2.10 101347 33.93 1722.90 58462 2795.77 129.35 0.65 1817.25
296.50 148.25 1061.7 -100.8 -3567.0 -7410.3 0.0 22029.4 38516.9 22237.8 71705.9 298.38 2.09 100533 35.01 1709.07 59839 2770.75 131.54 0.65 1800.99
296.50 148.25 1050.3 169.4 -3125.9 -7198.1 0.0 21932.9 38516.9 22237.8 72533.0 296.03 2.07 99714 36.10 1695.13 61193 2745.44 133.73 0.65 1784.54
296.50 148.25 1038.8 443.9 -2677.7 -6982.4 0.0 21834.9 38516.9 22237.8 73373.3 293.69 2.06 98888 37.19 1681.10 62525 2719.85 135.90 0.65 1767.90
296.50 148.25 1027.0 722.8 -2222.4 -6763.2 0.0 21735.3 38516.9 22237.8 74227.1 291.34 2.05 98056 38.29 1666.96 63833 2693.97 138.06 0.65 1751.08
296.50 148.25 1015.1 1006.2 -1759.6 -6540.5 0.0 21634.0 38516.9 22237.8 75094.8 289.00 2.03 97219 39.40 1652.73 65116 2667.81 140.21 0.65 1734.08
296.50 148.25 1003.0 1294.3 -1289.3 -6314.2 0.0 21531.1 38516.9 22237.8 75976.7 286.66 2.02 96377 40.51 1638.40 66374 2641.36 142.35 0.65 1716.88
296.50 148.25 990.6 1587.2 -811.2 -6084.1 0.0 21426.6 38516.9 22237.8 76873.1 284.31 2.01 95529 41.63 1623.99 67606 2614.62 144.48 0.65 1699.50
296.50 148.25 978.1 1884.9 -325.2 -5850.2 0.0 21320.2 38516.9 22237.8 77784.4 281.97 1.99 94676 42.75 1609.49 68812 2587.59 146.60 0.65 1681.93
296.50 148.25 965.4 2187.6 169.0 -5612.3 0.0 21212.1 38516.9 22237.8 78711.1 279.62 1.98 93818 43.88 1594.90 69991 2560.26 148.70 0.65 1664.17
296.50 148.25 952.4 2495.4 671.6 -5370.5 0.0 21102.2 38516.9 22237.8 79653.3 277.28 1.97 92955 45.02 1580.23 71141 2532.64 150.79 0.65 1646.21
Ф.Mn
kNm
0.00
48.31
49.74
51.19
52.64
54.11
55.58
57.07
58.56
60.05
61.55
63.06
64.57
66.08
67.59
69.10
70.62
72.13
73.64
75.15
76.66
78.17
79.67
81.17
82.65
84.08
85.50
86.92
88.33
89.74
91.14
92.53
93.91
95.29
96.66
98.02
c ε s1
εs2
εs3
εs4
εs5
εs6
ε s7
fs1
fs2
fs3
fs4
fs5
fs6
fs7
F s1
F s2
F s3
Fs4
Fs5

mm MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa kN kN kN kN kN


323.4 -0.00025 -0.00006 0.00045 0.00114 0.00184 0.00235 0.00254 -49.25 -11.98 89.87 229.00 368.12 390.00 390.00 -18.72 -9.10 68.33 174.10 279.87
320.7 -0.00027 -0.00009 0.00043 0.00113 0.00183 0.00234 0.00253 -54.84 -17.24 85.48 225.81 366.13 390.00 390.00 -20.85 -13.11 64.99 171.67 278.36
317.9 -0.00030 -0.00011 0.00041 0.00111 0.00182 0.00234 0.00253 -60.52 -22.60 81.02 222.56 364.10 390.00 390.00 -23.01 -17.18 61.60 169.20 276.81
315.2 -0.00033 -0.00014 0.00038 0.00110 0.00181 0.00233 0.00252 -66.30 -28.04 76.48 219.26 362.04 390.00 390.00 -25.20 -21.32 58.14 166.69 275.24
312.4 -0.00036 -0.00017 0.00036 0.00108 0.00180 0.00233 0.00252 -72.19 -33.59 71.85 215.89 359.93 390.00 390.00 -27.44 -25.54 54.63 164.14 273.65
309.7 -0.00039 -0.00020 0.00034 0.00106 0.00179 0.00232 0.00252 -78.17 -39.23 67.15 212.47 357.80 390.00 390.00 -29.72 -29.83 51.05 161.54 272.02
306.9 -0.00042 -0.00022 0.00031 0.00104 0.00178 0.00231 0.00251 -84.27 -44.98 62.36 208.99 355.62 390.00 390.00 -32.03 -34.20 47.41 158.89 270.36
304.1 -0.00045 -0.00025 0.00029 0.00103 0.00177 0.00231 0.00251 -90.48 -50.83 57.48 205.44 353.40 390.00 390.00 -34.39 -38.64 43.70 156.19 268.68
301.4 -0.00048 -0.00028 0.00026 0.00101 0.00176 0.00230 0.00250 -96.80 -56.79 52.52 201.83 351.14 390.00 390.00 -36.80 -43.17 39.93 153.44 266.96
298.6 -0.00052 -0.00031 0.00024 0.00099 0.00174 0.00230 0.00250 -103.23 -62.86 47.46 198.15 348.85 390.00 390.00 -39.24 -47.79 36.08 150.65 265.21
295.9 -0.00055 -0.00035 0.00021 0.00097 0.00173 0.00229 0.00249 -109.79 -69.04 42.31 194.41 346.50 390.00 390.00 -41.73 -52.49 32.17 147.80 263.43
293.1 -0.00058 -0.00038 0.00019 0.00095 0.00172 0.00228 0.00249 -116.47 -75.33 37.06 190.59 344.12 390.00 390.00 -44.27 -57.27 28.17 144.90 261.62
290.3 -0.00062 -0.00041 0.00016 0.00093 0.00171 0.00228 0.00248 -123.28 -81.75 31.71 186.70 341.69 390.00 390.00 -46.86 -62.15 24.11 141.94 259.77
287.6 -0.00065 -0.00044 0.00013 0.00091 0.00170 0.00227 0.00248 -130.22 -88.29 26.26 182.73 339.21 390.00 390.00 -49.50 -67.12 19.96 138.93 257.89
284.8 -0.00069 -0.00047 0.00010 0.00089 0.00168 0.00226 0.00247 -137.29 -94.95 20.70 178.69 336.68 390.00 390.00 -52.19 -72.19 15.74 135.85 255.97
282.1 -0.00072 -0.00051 0.00008 0.00087 0.00167 0.00225 0.00247 -144.50 -101.75 15.04 174.57 334.11 390.00 390.00 -54.93 -77.36 11.43 132.72 254.01
279.3 -0.00076 -0.00054 0.00005 0.00085 0.00166 0.00225 0.00246 -151.85 -108.68 9.26 170.37 331.48 390.00 390.00 -57.72 -82.63 7.04 129.53 252.01
276.6 -0.00080 -0.00058 0.00002 0.00083 0.00164 0.00224 0.00246 -159.35 -115.75 3.37 166.08 328.80 390.00 390.00 -60.57 -88.00 2.56 126.27 249.98
273.8 -0.00084 -0.00061 -0.00001 0.00081 0.00163 0.00223 0.00245 -167.00 -122.96 -2.64 161.71 326.07 390.00 390.00 -63.48 -93.48 -2.01 122.94 247.90
271.0 -0.00087 -0.00065 -0.00004 0.00079 0.00162 0.00222 0.00245 -174.81 -130.32 -8.78 157.25 323.28 390.00 390.00 -66.45 -99.08 -6.67 119.55 245.78
268.3 -0.00091 -0.00069 -0.00008 0.00076 0.00160 0.00222 0.00244 -182.78 -137.83 -15.04 152.70 320.44 390.00 390.00 -69.48 -104.79 -11.43 116.09 243.62
265.5 -0.00095 -0.00073 -0.00011 0.00074 0.00159 0.00221 0.00244 -190.91 -145.50 -21.43 148.05 317.53 390.00 390.00 -72.57 -110.62 -16.29 112.56 241.41
262.8 -0.00100 -0.00077 -0.00014 0.00072 0.00157 0.00220 0.00243 -199.21 -153.32 -27.95 143.31 314.57 390.00 390.00 -75.73 -116.57 -21.25 108.95 239.15
260.0 -0.00104 -0.00081 -0.00017 0.00069 0.00156 0.00219 0.00242 -207.69 -161.32 -34.62 138.46 311.54 390.00 390.00 -78.95 -122.64 -26.32 105.27 236.85
257.2 -0.00108 -0.00085 -0.00021 0.00067 0.00154 0.00218 0.00242 -216.35 -169.48 -41.42 133.51 308.45 390.00 390.00 -82.24 -128.85 -31.49 101.50 234.50
254.5 -0.00113 -0.00089 -0.00024 0.00064 0.00153 0.00217 0.00241 -225.20 -177.82 -48.37 128.46 305.28 390.00 390.00 -85.61 -135.19 -36.78 97.66 232.10
251.7 -0.00117 -0.00093 -0.00028 0.00062 0.00151 0.00216 0.00240 -234.25 -186.35 -55.48 123.29 302.05 390.00 390.00 -89.04 -141.67 -42.18 93.73 229.64
249.0 -0.00122 -0.00098 -0.00031 0.00059 0.00149 0.00216 0.00240 -243.49 -195.06 -62.74 118.01 298.75 390.00 390.00 -92.56 -148.30 -47.70 89.72 227.13
246.2 -0.00126 -0.00102 -0.00035 0.00056 0.00148 0.00215 0.00239 -252.94 -203.97 -70.17 112.61 295.38 390.00 390.00 -96.15 -155.07 -53.35 85.61 224.57
243.4 -0.00131 -0.00107 -0.00039 0.00054 0.00146 0.00214 0.00238 -262.61 -213.08 -77.76 107.08 291.93 390.00 390.00 -99.83 -162.00 -59.12 81.41 221.94
240.7 -0.00136 -0.00111 -0.00043 0.00051 0.00144 0.00213 0.00238 -272.49 -222.40 -85.53 101.43 288.40 390.00 390.00 -103.58 -169.08 -65.03 77.12 219.26
237.9 -0.00141 -0.00116 -0.00047 0.00048 0.00142 0.00212 0.00237 -282.61 -231.93 -93.48 95.65 284.78 390.00 390.00 -107.43 -176.33 -71.07 72.72 216.51
235.2 -0.00146 -0.00121 -0.00051 0.00045 0.00141 0.00211 0.00236 -292.96 -241.69 -101.61 89.74 281.09 390.00 390.00 -111.36 -183.75 -77.25 68.22 213.70
232.4 -0.00152 -0.00126 -0.00055 0.00042 0.00139 0.00210 0.00235 -303.56 -251.68 -109.94 83.68 277.30 390.00 390.00 -115.39 -191.34 -83.58 63.62 210.82
229.7 -0.00157 -0.00131 -0.00059 0.00039 0.00137 0.00208 0.00235 -314.41 -261.91 -118.47 77.48 273.42 390.00 390.00 -119.52 -199.12 -90.07 58.90 207.87
226.9 -0.00163 -0.00136 -0.00064 0.00036 0.00135 0.00207 0.00234 -325.53 -272.39 -127.20 71.12 269.45 390.00 390.00 -123.75 -207.09 -96.71 54.07 204.86
224.1 -0.00168 -0.00142 -0.00068 0.00032 0.00133 0.00206 0.00233 -336.92 -283.13 -136.15 64.62 265.38 390.00 390.00 -128.08 -215.25 -103.51 49.12 201.76
F s6
F s7
C s
M s1
M s2
M s3
M s4
M s5
M s6
M s7
M s a a A c z C c
M c
Pn Mn Ф Ф.Pn
kN kN kN kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm mm rad mm 2
mm kN kNmm kN kNm kN
296.50 148.25 939.2 2808.4 1182.7 -5124.5 0.0 20990.4 38516.9 22237.8 80611.7 274.93 1.95 92088 46.16 1565.49 72263 2504.71 152.87 0.65 1628.06
296.50 148.25 925.8 3126.9 1702.6 -4874.3 0.0 20876.6 38516.9 22237.8 81586.5 272.59 1.94 91216 47.31 1550.67 73356 2476.49 154.94 0.65 1609.72
296.50 148.25 912.2 3450.9 2231.5 -4619.7 0.0 20760.9 38516.9 22237.8 82578.3 270.24 1.93 90340 48.46 1535.77 74420 2447.96 157.00 0.65 1591.17
296.50 148.25 898.3 3780.5 2769.7 -4360.7 0.0 20643.2 38516.9 22237.8 83587.4 267.90 1.92 89459 49.61 1520.81 75454 2419.12 159.04 0.65 1572.43
296.50 148.25 884.2 4116.0 3317.4 -4097.1 0.0 20523.4 38516.9 22237.8 84614.4 265.55 1.90 88575 50.78 1505.78 76456 2389.97 161.07 0.65 1553.48
296.50 148.25 869.8 4457.5 3874.9 -3828.8 0.0 20401.4 38516.9 22237.8 85659.6 263.21 1.89 87687 51.94 1490.68 77428 2360.50 163.09 0.65 1534.32
296.50 148.25 855.2 4805.0 4442.3 -3555.7 0.0 20277.3 38516.9 22237.8 86723.7 260.86 1.88 86796 53.11 1475.52 78369 2330.71 165.09 0.65 1514.96
296.50 148.25 840.3 5158.9 5020.1 -3277.7 0.0 20150.9 38516.9 22237.8 87807.0 258.52 1.87 85900 54.29 1460.31 79277 2300.60 167.08 0.65 1495.39
296.50 148.25 825.1 5519.3 5608.5 -2994.5 0.0 20022.2 38516.9 22237.8 88910.2 256.17 1.86 85002 55.47 1445.03 80153 2270.15 169.06 0.65 1475.60
296.50 148.25 809.7 5886.4 6207.7 -2706.1 0.0 19891.1 38516.9 22237.8 90033.7 253.83 1.84 84100 56.65 1429.70 80996 2239.37 171.03 0.65 1455.59
296.50 148.25 793.9 6260.2 6818.1 -2412.4 0.0 19757.6 38516.9 22237.8 91178.2 251.48 1.83 83195 57.84 1414.32 81806 2208.25 172.98 0.65 1435.36
296.50 148.25 777.9 6641.1 7439.9 -2113.1 0.0 19621.6 38516.9 22237.8 92344.2 249.14 1.82 82287 59.03 1398.89 82582 2176.79 174.93 0.65 1414.91
296.50 148.25 761.6 7029.3 8073.6 -1808.1 0.0 19482.9 38516.9 22237.8 93532.5 246.79 1.81 81377 60.23 1383.41 83325 2144.97 176.86 0.65 1394.23
296.50 148.25 744.9 7424.9 8719.5 -1497.3 0.0 19341.6 38516.9 22237.8 94743.4 244.45 1.79 80464 61.43 1367.88 84033 2112.79 178.78 0.65 1373.32
296.50 148.25 727.9 7828.2 9377.9 -1180.4 0.0 19197.6 38516.9 22237.8 95977.9 242.10 1.78 79548 62.64 1352.32 84707 2080.25 180.68 0.65 1352.17
296.50 148.25 710.6 8239.3 10049.1 -857.4 0.0 19050.8 38516.9 22237.8 97236.5 239.76 1.77 78630 63.85 1336.71 85346 2047.34 182.58 0.65 1330.77
296.50 148.25 693.0 8658.6 10733.6 -528.0 0.0 18901.0 38516.9 22237.8 98520.0 237.41 1.76 77710 65.06 1321.06 85949 2014.05 184.47 0.65 1309.13
296.50 148.25 675.0 9086.2 11431.8 -192.0 0.0 18748.3 38516.9 22237.8 99829.0 235.07 1.75 76787 66.28 1305.38 86518 1980.37 186.35 0.65 1287.24
296.50 148.25 656.6 9522.5 12144.0 150.8 0.0 18592.5 38516.9 22237.8 101164.5 232.72 1.74 75863 67.50 1289.67 87050 1946.29 188.21 0.65 1265.09
296.50 148.25 637.9 9967.6 12870.7 500.6 0.0 18433.5 38516.9 22237.8 102527.1 230.38 1.72 74937 68.72 1273.92 87547 1911.81 190.07 0.65 1242.68
296.50 148.25 618.8 10421.9 13612.4 857.5 0.0 18271.3 38516.9 22237.8 103917.8 228.03 1.71 74009 69.95 1258.15 88008 1876.91 191.93 0.65 1219.99
296.50 148.25 599.2 10885.6 14369.5 1221.9 0.0 18105.7 38516.9 22237.8 105337.3 225.69 1.70 73079 71.18 1242.35 88432 1841.59 193.77 0.65 1197.04
296.50 148.25 579.3 11359.1 15142.5 1593.9 0.0 17936.6 38516.9 22237.8 106786.7 223.34 1.69 72149 72.42 1226.53 88820 1805.84 195.61 0.65 1173.80
296.50 148.25 559.0 11842.6 15931.8 1973.8 0.0 17763.9 38516.9 22237.8 108266.8 221.00 1.68 71216 73.65 1210.68 89171 1769.64 197.44 0.65 1150.27
296.50 148.25 538.2 12336.5 16738.2 2361.8 0.0 17587.5 38516.9 22237.8 109778.7 218.66 1.66 70283 74.90 1194.81 89486 1732.99 199.26 0.65 1126.44
296.50 148.25 516.9 12841.1 17561.9 2758.3 0.0 17407.3 38516.9 22237.8 111323.3 216.31 1.65 69349 76.14 1178.93 89764 1695.87 201.09 0.65 1102.31
296.50 148.25 495.2 13356.7 18403.8 3163.4 0.0 17223.1 38516.9 22237.8 112901.8 213.97 1.64 68414 77.39 1163.03 90004 1658.26 202.91 0.65 1077.87
296.50 148.25 473.0 13883.8 19264.3 3577.6 0.0 17034.9 38516.9 22237.8 114515.3 211.62 1.63 67478 78.64 1147.12 90208 1620.16 204.72 0.65 1053.11
296.50 148.25 450.4 14422.7 20144.1 4001.0 0.0 16842.4 38516.9 22237.8 116164.9 209.28 1.62 66541 79.89 1131.19 90374 1581.56 206.54 0.65 1028.01
296.50 148.25 427.2 14973.8 21043.8 4434.0 0.0 16645.6 38516.9 22237.8 117851.9 206.93 1.61 65604 81.15 1115.26 90503 1542.43 208.36 0.65 1002.58
296.50 148.25 403.4 15537.5 21964.2 4876.9 0.0 16444.3 38516.9 22237.8 119577.6 204.59 1.59 64666 82.41 1099.32 90595 1502.76 210.17 0.65 976.80
296.50 148.25 379.2 16114.3 22905.9 5330.1 0.0 16238.3 38516.9 22237.8 121343.3 202.24 1.58 63728 83.67 1083.38 90650 1462.54 211.99 0.65 950.65
296.50 148.25 354.3 16704.7 23869.6 5794.0 0.0 16027.4 38516.9 22237.8 123150.4 199.90 1.57 62790 84.94 1067.44 90667 1421.75 213.82 0.65 924.14
296.50 148.25 328.9 17309.0 24856.3 6268.8 0.0 15811.6 38516.9 22237.8 125000.4 197.55 1.56 61853 86.21 1051.49 90646 1380.37 215.65 0.65 897.24
296.50 148.25 302.8 17927.9 25866.7 6755.1 0.0 15590.6 38516.9 22237.8 126894.9 195.21 1.55 60915 87.48 1035.55 90589 1338.38 217.48 0.65 869.94
296.50 148.25 276.1 18561.8 26901.6 7253.1 0.0 15364.2 38516.9 22237.8 128835.4 192.86 1.54 59977 88.75 1019.61 90493 1295.76 219.33 0.65 842.24
296.50 148.25 248.8 19211.3 27962.0 7763.5 0.0 15132.2 38516.9 22237.8 130823.7 190.52 1.52 59040 90.03 1003.68 90361 1252.49 221.18 0.65 814.12
Ф.Mn
kNm
99.37
100.71
102.05
103.38
104.70
106.01
107.31
108.60
109.89
111.17
112.44
113.70
114.96
116.20
117.45
118.68
119.90
121.13
122.34
123.55
124.75
125.95
127.14
128.33
129.52
130.71
131.89
133.07
134.25
135.43
136.61
137.80
138.98
140.17
141.36
142.56
143.77
c ε s1
ε s2
εs3
εs4
εs5
εs6
ε s7
fs1
fs2
fs3
fs4
fs5
fs6
fs7
F s1
F s2
F s3
F s4
Fs5

mm MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa kN kN kN kN kN


221.4 -0.00174 -0.00147 -0.00073 0.00029 0.00131 0.00205 0.00232 -348.60 -294.13 -145.33 57.94 261.21 390.00 390.00 -132.51 -223.62 -110.49 44.05 198.59
218.6 -0.00180 -0.00153 -0.00077 0.00026 0.00128 0.00204 0.00231 -360.57 -305.41 -154.73 51.10 256.94 390.00 390.00 -137.06 -232.20 -117.64 38.85 195.34
215.9 -0.00186 -0.00158 -0.00082 0.00022 0.00126 0.00203 0.00231 -372.84 -316.99 -164.38 44.09 252.56 390.00 390.00 -141.73 -240.99 -124.97 33.52 192.01
213.1 -0.00193 -0.00164 -0.00087 0.00018 0.00124 0.00201 0.00230 -385.44 -328.86 -174.27 36.89 248.06 390.00 390.00 -146.52 -250.02 -132.49 28.05 188.59
210.3 -0.00199 -0.00171 -0.00092 0.00015 0.00122 0.00200 0.00229 -390.00 -341.04 -184.43 29.51 243.44 390.00 390.00 -148.25 -259.28 -140.21 22.43 185.08
207.6 -0.00206 -0.00177 -0.00097 0.00011 0.00119 0.00199 0.00228 -390.00 -353.54 -194.85 21.93 238.70 390.00 390.00 -148.25 -268.79 -148.14 16.67 181.48
204.8 -0.00213 -0.00183 -0.00103 0.00007 0.00117 0.00197 0.00227 -390.00 -366.38 -205.56 14.14 233.84 390.00 390.00 -148.25 -278.55 -156.28 10.75 177.78
202.1 -0.00220 -0.00190 -0.00108 0.00003 0.00114 0.00196 0.00226 -390.00 -379.58 -216.55 6.14 228.84 390.00 390.00 -148.25 -288.58 -164.64 4.67 173.98
199.3 -0.00227 -0.00197 -0.00114 -0.00001 0.00112 0.00194 0.00225 -390.00 -390.00 -227.85 -2.08 223.70 388.98 390.00 -148.25 -296.50 -173.23 -1.58 170.07
196.6 -0.00234 -0.00204 -0.00120 -0.00005 0.00109 0.00193 0.00224 -390.00 -390.00 -239.47 -10.53 218.42 386.02 390.00 -148.25 -296.50 -182.06 -8.00 166.06
193.8 -0.00242 -0.00211 -0.00126 -0.00010 0.00106 0.00191 0.00223 -390.00 -390.00 -251.42 -19.22 212.99 382.98 390.00 -148.25 -296.50 -191.15 -14.61 161.93
191.0 -0.00250 -0.00218 -0.00132 -0.00014 0.00104 0.00190 0.00221 -390.00 -390.00 -263.72 -28.16 207.40 379.84 390.00 -148.25 -296.50 -200.50 -21.41 157.68
188.3 -0.00258 -0.00226 -0.00138 -0.00019 0.00101 0.00188 0.00220 -390.00 -390.00 -276.37 -37.36 201.65 376.62 390.00 -148.25 -296.50 -210.12 -28.41 153.31
185.5 -0.00266 -0.00233 -0.00145 -0.00023 0.00098 0.00187 0.00219 -390.00 -390.00 -289.41 -46.84 195.72 373.29 390.00 -148.25 -296.50 -220.02 -35.61 148.80
182.8 -0.00275 -0.00242 -0.00151 -0.00028 0.00095 0.00185 0.00218 -390.00 -390.00 -302.83 -56.60 189.62 369.87 390.00 -148.25 -296.50 -230.23 -43.03 144.16
180.0 -0.00283 -0.00250 -0.00158 -0.00033 0.00092 0.00183 0.00217 -390.00 -390.00 -316.67 -66.67 183.33 366.35 390.00 -148.25 -296.50 -240.75 -50.68 139.38
177.2 -0.00292 -0.00258 -0.00165 -0.00039 0.00088 0.00181 0.00215 -390.00 -390.00 -330.93 -77.04 176.85 362.71 390.00 -148.25 -296.50 -251.60 -58.57 134.45
174.5 -0.00302 -0.00267 -0.00173 -0.00044 0.00085 0.00179 0.00214 -390.00 -390.00 -345.65 -87.75 170.16 358.96 390.00 -148.25 -296.50 -262.79 -66.71 129.37
171.7 -0.00311 -0.00276 -0.00180 -0.00049 0.00082 0.00178 0.00213 -390.00 -390.00 -360.84 -98.80 163.25 355.09 390.00 -148.25 -296.50 -274.34 -75.11 124.12
169.0 -0.00321 -0.00286 -0.00188 -0.00055 0.00078 0.00176 0.00211 -390.00 -390.00 -376.53 -110.20 156.12 351.09 390.00 -148.25 -296.50 -286.26 -83.78 118.69
166.2 -0.00332 -0.00295 -0.00196 -0.00061 0.00074 0.00173 0.00210 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -121.99 148.76 346.96 390.00 -148.25 -296.50 -296.50 -92.75 113.09
163.4 -0.00342 -0.00306 -0.00205 -0.00067 0.00071 0.00171 0.00208 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -134.18 141.14 342.68 390.00 -148.25 -296.50 -296.50 -102.01 107.30
160.7 -0.00353 -0.00316 -0.00213 -0.00073 0.00067 0.00169 0.00207 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -146.78 133.26 338.27 390.00 -148.25 -296.50 -296.50 -111.59 101.31
157.9 -0.00365 -0.00327 -0.00222 -0.00080 0.00063 0.00167 0.00205 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -159.83 125.11 333.70 390.00 -148.25 -296.50 -296.50 -121.51 95.12
155.2 -0.00377 -0.00338 -0.00232 -0.00087 0.00058 0.00164 0.00203 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -173.33 116.67 328.96 390.00 -148.25 -296.50 -296.50 -131.78 88.70
152.4 -0.00389 -0.00349 -0.00241 -0.00094 0.00054 0.00162 0.00202 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -187.33 107.92 324.06 390.00 -148.25 -296.50 -296.50 -142.42 82.05
149.7 -0.00402 -0.00361 -0.00251 -0.00101 0.00049 0.00159 0.00200 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -201.84 98.85 318.97 390.00 -148.25 -296.50 -296.50 -153.45 75.15
146.9 -0.00415 -0.00374 -0.00262 -0.00108 0.00045 0.00157 0.00198 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -216.90 89.44 313.69 390.00 -148.25 -296.50 -296.50 -164.90 68.00
144.1 -0.00428 -0.00387 -0.00272 -0.00116 0.00040 0.00154 0.00196 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -232.54 79.67 308.21 390.00 -148.25 -296.50 -296.50 -176.79 60.57
141.4 -0.00443 -0.00400 -0.00284 -0.00124 0.00035 0.00151 0.00194 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -248.78 69.51 302.52 387.80 -148.25 -296.50 -296.50 -189.14 52.85
140.4 -0.00448 -0.00405 -0.00288 -0.00127 0.00033 0.00150 0.00193 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -254.83 65.73 300.40 386.29 -148.25 -296.50 -296.50 -193.74 49.97
139.0 -0.00455 -0.00412 -0.00294 -0.00132 0.00030 0.00149 0.00192 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -263.31 60.43 297.43 384.17 -148.25 -296.50 -296.50 -200.18 45.94

KONDISI TEKAN AKSIAL KECIL : Pn = 0.1 * fc' * b * h

KONDISI BALANCE
F s6
F s7
C s
M s1
M s2
M s3
M s4
M s5
M s6
M s7
M s a a A c z C c
M c
Pn Mn Ф Ф.Pn
kN kN kN kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm mm rad mm 2
mm kN kNmm kN kNm kN
296.50 148.25 220.8 19877.0 29048.9 8286.5 0.0 14894.5 38516.9 22237.8 132861.6 188.17 1.51 58104 91.31 987.76 90191 1208.54 223.05 0.65 785.55
296.50 148.25 192.1 20559.5 30163.1 8822.8 0.0 14650.7 38516.9 22237.8 134950.9 185.83 1.50 57168 92.59 971.85 89985 1163.90 224.94 0.65 756.54
296.50 148.25 162.6 21259.5 31305.9 9372.8 0.0 14400.7 38516.9 22237.8 137093.6 183.48 1.49 56232 93.88 955.95 89741 1118.54 226.83 0.65 727.05
296.50 148.25 132.4 21977.6 32478.2 9937.0 0.0 14144.3 38516.9 22237.8 139291.7 181.14 1.48 55298 95.16 940.07 89460 1072.44 228.75 0.65 697.08
296.50 148.25 104.5 22237.8 33681.3 10516.0 0.0 13881.1 38516.9 22237.8 141070.8 178.79 1.46 54365 96.45 924.21 89142 1028.73 230.21 0.65 668.68
296.50 148.25 77.7 22237.8 34916.4 11110.4 0.0 13610.9 38516.9 22237.8 142630.1 176.45 1.45 53433 97.74 908.36 88787 986.09 231.42 0.65 640.96
296.50 148.25 50.2 22237.8 36184.7 11720.8 0.0 13333.4 38516.9 22237.8 144231.3 174.10 1.44 52502 99.04 892.54 88396 942.75 232.63 0.65 612.78
296.50 148.25 21.9 22237.8 37487.6 12347.8 0.0 13048.4 38516.9 22237.8 145876.3 171.76 1.43 51573 100.34 876.74 87968 898.68 233.84 0.65 584.14
295.73 148.25 -5.5 22237.8 38516.9 12992.3 0.0 12755.5 38416.6 22237.8 147156.8 169.41 1.42 50645 101.64 860.97 87505 855.46 234.66 0.65 556.05
293.48 148.25 -27.0 22237.8 38516.9 13654.8 0.0 12454.3 38124.1 22237.8 147225.7 167.07 1.41 49719 102.94 845.23 87005 818.19 234.23 0.65 531.83
291.16 148.25 -49.2 22237.8 38516.9 14336.1 0.0 12144.6 37823.3 22237.8 147296.5 164.72 1.39 48795 104.24 829.52 86469 780.35 233.77 0.65 507.22
288.78 148.25 -71.9 22237.8 38516.9 15037.2 0.0 11826.0 37513.7 22237.8 147369.4 162.38 1.38 47873 105.55 813.84 85897 741.89 233.27 0.65 482.23
286.33 148.25 -95.4 22237.8 38516.9 15758.8 0.0 11498.0 37195.2 22237.8 147444.4 160.03 1.37 46953 106.85 798.20 85291 702.80 232.74 0.65 456.82
283.80 148.25 -119.5 22237.8 38516.9 16501.9 0.0 11160.2 36867.1 22237.8 147521.7 157.69 1.36 46035 108.16 782.59 84649 663.06 232.17 0.65 430.99
281.20 148.25 -144.4 22237.8 38516.9 17267.3 0.0 10812.3 36529.2 22237.8 147601.2 155.34 1.35 45119 109.48 767.03 83972 622.62 231.57 0.65 404.71
278.52 148.25 -170.0 22237.8 38516.9 18056.3 0.0 10453.6 36180.8 22237.8 147683.3 153.00 1.33 44206 110.79 751.51 83261 581.47 230.94 0.65 377.96
275.76 148.25 -196.5 22237.8 38516.9 18869.8 0.0 10083.9 35821.7 22237.8 147767.8 150.66 1.32 43296 112.11 736.03 82515 539.57 230.28 0.65 350.72
272.90 148.25 -223.7 22237.8 38516.9 19709.1 0.0 9702.4 35451.2 22237.8 147855.1 148.31 1.31 42389 113.43 720.61 81736 496.87 229.59 0.65 322.97
269.96 148.25 -251.9 22237.8 38516.9 20575.3 0.0 9308.7 35068.7 22237.8 147945.1 145.97 1.30 41484 114.75 705.23 80923 453.35 228.87 0.65 294.68
266.92 148.25 -280.9 22237.8 38516.9 21469.7 0.0 8902.1 34673.8 22237.8 148038.1 143.62 1.29 40582 116.07 689.90 80077 408.96 228.12 0.65 265.83
263.78 148.25 -308.9 22237.8 38516.9 22237.8 0.0 8482.0 34265.8 22237.8 147978.1 141.28 1.27 39684 117.39 674.63 79198 365.75 227.18 0.65 237.74
260.53 148.25 -327.2 22237.8 38516.9 22237.8 0.0 8047.7 33844.0 22237.8 147122.0 138.93 1.26 38789 118.72 659.42 78287 332.24 225.41 0.65 215.95
257.17 148.25 -346.1 22237.8 38516.9 22237.8 0.0 7598.6 33407.8 22237.8 146236.6 136.59 1.25 37898 120.05 644.27 77344 298.15 223.58 0.65 193.80
253.70 148.25 -365.7 22237.8 38516.9 22237.8 0.0 7133.7 32956.2 22237.8 145320.2 134.24 1.24 37010 121.38 629.18 76369 263.47 221.69 0.65 171.26
250.10 148.25 -386.0 22237.8 38516.9 22237.8 0.0 6652.3 32488.7 22237.8 144371.2 131.90 1.22 36126 122.71 614.15 75364 228.16 219.73 0.66 151.46
246.37 148.25 -407.0 22237.8 38516.9 22237.8 0.0 6153.5 32004.2 22237.8 143387.9 129.55 1.21 35247 124.05 599.19 74327 192.18 217.72 0.69 131.70
242.50 148.25 -428.8 22237.8 38516.9 22237.8 0.0 5636.3 31501.8 22237.8 142368.4 127.21 1.20 34371 125.38 584.31 73261 155.50 215.63 0.71 109.97
238.49 148.25 -451.4 22237.8 38516.9 22237.8 0.0 5099.7 30980.6 22237.8 141310.5 124.86 1.19 33499 126.72 569.49 72165 118.07 213.48 0.73 86.13
234.32 148.25 -474.9 22237.8 38516.9 22237.8 0.0 4542.5 30439.4 22237.8 140212.2 122.52 1.17 32633 128.06 554.75 71041 79.85 211.25 0.75 60.07
229.99 147.42 -500.1 22237.8 38516.9 22237.8 0.0 3963.6 29877.2 22112.6 138945.8 120.17 1.16 31770 129.40 540.09 69888 39.95 208.83 0.78 31.01
228.38 146.84 -509.8 22237.8 38516.9 22237.8 0.0 3748.1 29667.9 22026.4 138434.8 119.32 1.16 31459 129.89 534.80 69463 25.00 207.90 0.79 19.63
226.12 146.04 -523.3 22237.8 38516.9 22237.8 0.0 3445.8 29374.3 21905.5 137718.0 118.15 1.15 31030 130.56 527.51 68871 4.17 206.59 0.80 3.33

163.36
163.36

0.00
Ф.Mn
kNm
144.98
146.21
147.44
148.69
149.64
150.42
151.21
152.00
152.53
152.25
151.95
151.62
151.28
150.91
150.52
150.11
149.68
149.23
148.76
148.27
147.66
146.52
145.33
144.10
145.87
149.20
152.49
155.74
158.94
162.09
163.22
164.76

0.00
200.00

0.00
c ε s1
εs2
εs3
εs4
εs5
εs6
ε s7
fs1
fs2
fs3
fs4
fs5
fs6
fs7
F s1
F s2
F s3
Fs4
Fs5

mm MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa kN kN kN kN kN


212.1 -0.00195 -0.00167 -0.00089 0.00017 0.00123 0.00201 0.00229 -390.00 -333.16 -177.86 34.29 246.43 390.00 390.00 -148.25 -253.29 -135.22 26.07 187.35
F s6
F s7
C s
M s1
M s2
M s3
M s4
M s5
M s6
M s7
M s a a A c z C c
M c
Pn Mn Ф Ф.Pn
kN kN kN kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm mm rad mm 2
mm kN kNmm kN kNm kN
296.50 148.25 121.4 22237.8 32903.0 10141.4 0.0 14051.3 38516.9 22237.8 140088.2 180.30 1.47 54966 95.62 934.42 89351 1055.83 229.44 0.65 686.29
Ф.Mn
kNm
149.14
ANALISIS KEKUATAN KOLOM BETON BERTULANG
DENGAN DIAGRAM INTERAKSI
[C]2010 : M. Noer Ilham
KODE KOLOM C6

INPUT DATA KOLOM


Kuat tekan beton, fc ' = 20 MPa
Tegangan leleh baja, fy = 390 MPa
Diameter kolom, D = 400 mm
Tebal brutto selimut beton, ds = 50 mm
Jumlah tulangan, n = 10 buah
Diameter tulangan, Æ = 22 mm
PERHITUNGAN DIAGRAM INTERAKSI
Modulus elastis baja, Es = 2E+05 MPa
β1 = 0.85 untuk fc' £ 30 MPa
β1 = 0.85 - 0.008 (fc' - 30) untuk fc' > 30 MPa
Faktor distribusi tegangan, β1 = 0.85
Luas tulangan total, As = n * p / 4 * Æ2 = 3801 mm2
Rasio tulangan, r = As / Ag = 3.03%
Faktor reduksi kekuatan,
f = 0.65 untuk Pn ≥ 0.1 * fc' * p/4 * D
2

f = 0.80 untuk Pn = 0
Untuk : 0 ≤ Pn ≤ 0.1 * fc' * p/4 * D2 ® f = 0.65 + 0.15 * ( Pno - Pn ) / Pno
Sudut antara tulangan thd. pusat penampang, q = 2*p / n = 0.6283 rad
2200

2000

1800

1600
f.Pn (kN)

1400
D = 400 mm
10 D 22
1200
fc' = 20 MPa
1000
fy = 390 MPa
Pu Mu
800 (kN) (kNm)

545.88 23.60
600
625.21 29.15

582.36 6.64
400
413.39 29.86

200 526.10 37.39

543.49 38.74
0 488.50 20.57
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200
fM
. () n (kNm ) 380.74 74.15

242.83 53.35
ANALISIS KOLOM DENGAN DIAGRAM INTERAKSI 297.00 83.28
No Luas masing-masing tulangan Jarak tul. thd. pusat tampang mm Jarak tul.thd.sisi beton mm
1 As1 = 1/n * As = 380 mm2 x1 = ( D/2 - ds) = 150 d1 = D/2 + x1 = 350
2 As2 = 2/n * As = 760 mm2 x2 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (q) = 121 d2 = D/2 + x2 = 321
3 As3 = 2/n * As = 760 mm2 x3 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (2*q) = 46 d3 = D/2 + x3 = 246
4 As4 = 2/n * As = 760 mm2 x4 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (3*q) = -46 d4 = D/2 + x4 = 154
5 As5 = 2/n * As = 760 mm2 x5 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (4*q) = -121 d5 = D/2 + x5 = 79
6 As6 = 1/n * As = 380 mm2 x6 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (5*q) = -150 d6 = D/2 + x6 = 50
As = 3801 mm2
Jumlah interval jarak garis netral = 125 → Dc = 3.2000

URAIAN PERHITUNGAN PERSAMAAN UNIT


Gaya-gaya internal pada masing-masing baja tulangan : Fsi = Asi * fsi * 10 -3
kN
Resultan gaya internal baja tulangan : Cs = [ S Fsi ]*10-3 kN
Momen akibat gaya internal masing-masing baja tulangan : Msi = Fsi*(h/2 - di) kNmm
Momen total akibat gaya internal baja tulangan : Ms = S Msi kNmm
Tinggi blok tegangan tekan beton, a = β1 * c mm
Sudut terhadap pusat tampang, a = acos (1 - 2*a / D) rad
Luas penampang beton tekan, Ac = D2*( a - sin a * cos a ) / 4 mm2
Jarak titik berat tekan beton, z = D * sin3a / [ 3 * ( a - sin a * cos a ) ] mm
Gaya internal pada beton tekan : Cc = 0.85 * fc' * Ac * 10-3 kN
Momen akibat gaya internal tekan beton : M c = Cc * z kNmm
Gaya aksial nominal : Pn = C s + C c kN
Momen nominal : Mn = (Mc + Ms)*10-3 kNm
Gaya aksial rencana : Pu = f * Pn kN
Pada kondisi tekan aksial sentris (M no = 0) :Pno = 0.80*[ 0.85*fc' * p/4*D2 + As*(fy - 0.85*fc')]*10-3 = 2843 kN
0.1 * fc' * p/4 * D2 *10-3 = 251.33 kN
Pada kondisi balance : c = cb = 600 / (600 + fy) * d1 = 212.12 mm

Pada kondisi garis netral terletak pada jarak c dari sisi beton tekan terluar :
Regangan pada masing-masing baja tulangan : εsi = 0.003 * ( c - di ) / c
Tegangan pada masing-masing baja tulangan :
Untuk | εsi | < fy / Es maka : fsi = esi* Es
Untuk | εsi | ³ fy / Es maka : fsi =| εsi | / esi* fy

Sudut terhadap pusat tampang, a = acos (1 - 2*a / D)


Luas penampang beton tekan, Ac = D2*( a - sin a * cos a ) / 4
Jarak titik berat tekan beton, z = D * sin3a / [ 3 * ( a - sin a * cos a ) ]
Sudut antara tulangan terhadap pusat penampang, q = 2*p / n
No Jarak tul. thd pusat penampang Jarak tul. thd sisi beton
1 x1 = ( D/2 - ds) d1 = D/2 + x1
2 x2 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (q) d2 = D/2 + x2
3 x3 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (2*q) d3 = D/2 + x3
4 x4 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (3*q) d4 = D/2 + x4
5 x5 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (4*q) d5 = D/2 + x5
6 x6 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (5*q) d6 = D/2 + x6
Momen rencana : Mu = f * Mn kNm
c ε s1
ε s2
εs3
εs4
εs5
εs6
fs1
f
s2
fs3
fs4
fs5
fs6
F s1
F s2
Fs3
F
s4
Fs5

mm MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa kN kN kN kN kN


TEKAN AKSIAL SENTRIS
440.000 0.00061 0.00081 0.00132 0.00195 0.00246 0.00266 122.73 161.79 264.06 390.00 390.00 390.00 46.65 123.00 200.76 296.50 296.50
436.800 0.00060 0.00079 0.00131 0.00194 0.00246 0.00266 119.23 158.58 261.60 388.95 390.00 390.00 45.32 120.56 198.89 295.70 296.50
433.600 0.00058 0.00078 0.00130 0.00194 0.00246 0.00265 115.68 155.32 259.11 387.39 390.00 390.00 43.97 118.09 196.99 294.52 296.50
430.400 0.00056 0.00076 0.00128 0.00193 0.00245 0.00265 112.08 152.02 256.57 385.81 390.00 390.00 42.61 115.57 195.06 293.32 296.50
427.200 0.00054 0.00074 0.00127 0.00192 0.00245 0.00265 108.43 148.66 254.00 384.20 390.00 390.00 41.22 113.02 193.11 292.10 296.50
424.000 0.00052 0.00073 0.00126 0.00191 0.00244 0.00265 104.72 145.26 251.39 382.57 390.00 390.00 39.81 110.43 191.12 290.86 296.50
420.800 0.00050 0.00071 0.00124 0.00190 0.00244 0.00264 100.95 141.80 248.74 380.92 390.00 390.00 38.37 107.80 189.11 289.60 296.50
417.600 0.00049 0.00069 0.00123 0.00190 0.00244 0.00264 97.13 138.29 246.05 379.24 390.00 390.00 36.92 105.13 187.06 288.32 296.50
414.400 0.00047 0.00067 0.00122 0.00189 0.00243 0.00264 93.24 134.72 243.31 377.54 390.00 390.00 35.44 102.42 184.98 287.03 296.50
411.200 0.00045 0.00066 0.00120 0.00188 0.00243 0.00264 89.30 131.10 240.54 375.81 390.00 390.00 33.95 99.67 182.87 285.71 296.50
408.000 0.00043 0.00064 0.00119 0.00187 0.00242 0.00263 85.29 127.42 237.72 374.05 390.00 390.00 32.42 96.88 180.73 284.38 296.50
404.800 0.00041 0.00062 0.00117 0.00186 0.00242 0.00263 81.23 123.69 234.85 372.26 390.00 390.00 30.88 94.03 178.55 283.02 296.50
401.600 0.00039 0.00060 0.00116 0.00185 0.00241 0.00263 77.09 119.89 231.94 370.45 390.00 390.00 29.31 91.15 176.34 281.64 296.50
398.400 0.00036 0.00058 0.00114 0.00184 0.00241 0.00262 72.89 116.04 228.99 368.60 390.00 390.00 27.71 88.22 174.09 280.24 296.50
395.200 0.00034 0.00056 0.00113 0.00183 0.00240 0.00262 68.62 112.12 225.98 366.73 390.00 390.00 26.09 85.24 171.81 278.81 296.50
392.000 0.00032 0.00054 0.00111 0.00182 0.00240 0.00262 64.29 108.13 222.93 364.83 390.00 390.00 24.44 82.21 169.49 277.36 296.50
388.800 0.00030 0.00052 0.00110 0.00181 0.00239 0.00261 59.88 104.09 219.83 362.89 390.00 390.00 22.76 79.13 167.13 275.89 296.50
385.600 0.00028 0.00050 0.00108 0.00180 0.00239 0.00261 55.39 99.97 216.67 360.92 390.00 390.00 21.06 76.00 164.73 274.40 296.50
382.400 0.00025 0.00048 0.00107 0.00179 0.00238 0.00261 50.84 95.79 213.46 358.92 390.00 390.00 19.32 72.82 162.29 272.88 296.50
379.200 0.00023 0.00046 0.00105 0.00178 0.00238 0.00260 46.20 91.53 210.20 356.89 390.00 390.00 17.56 69.59 159.81 271.33 296.50
376.000 0.00021 0.00044 0.00103 0.00177 0.00237 0.00260 41.49 87.20 206.88 354.82 390.00 390.00 15.77 66.30 157.29 269.76 296.50
372.800 0.00018 0.00041 0.00102 0.00176 0.00237 0.00260 36.70 82.80 203.51 352.71 390.00 390.00 13.95 62.95 154.72 268.16 296.50
369.600 0.00016 0.00039 0.00100 0.00175 0.00236 0.00259 31.82 78.32 200.08 350.57 390.00 390.00 12.10 59.55 152.11 266.53 296.50
366.400 0.00013 0.00037 0.00098 0.00174 0.00236 0.00259 26.86 73.77 196.58 348.39 390.00 390.00 10.21 56.08 149.46 264.87 296.50
363.200 0.00011 0.00035 0.00097 0.00173 0.00235 0.00259 21.81 69.13 193.03 346.18 390.00 390.00 8.29 52.56 146.75 263.19 296.50
360.000 0.00008 0.00032 0.00095 0.00172 0.00234 0.00258 16.67 64.41 189.41 343.92 390.00 390.00 6.34 48.97 144.00 261.47 296.50
356.800 0.00006 0.00030 0.00093 0.00171 0.00234 0.00258 11.43 59.61 185.73 341.62 390.00 390.00 4.35 45.32 141.20 259.73 296.50
353.600 0.00003 0.00027 0.00091 0.00170 0.00233 0.00258 6.11 54.72 181.98 339.29 390.00 390.00 2.32 41.60 138.35 257.95 296.50
350.400 0.00000 0.00025 0.00089 0.00168 0.00233 0.00257 0.68 49.74 178.16 336.91 390.00 390.00 0.26 37.81 135.45 256.14 296.50
347.200 -0.00002 0.00022 0.00087 0.00167 0.00232 0.00257 -4.84 44.67 174.28 334.48 390.00 390.00 -1.84 33.96 132.50 254.29 296.50
344.000 -0.00005 0.00020 0.00085 0.00166 0.00231 0.00256 -10.47 39.50 170.32 332.01 390.00 390.00 -3.98 30.03 129.48 252.42 296.50
340.800 -0.00008 0.00017 0.00083 0.00165 0.00231 0.00256 -16.20 34.24 166.28 329.49 390.00 390.00 -6.16 26.03 126.42 250.50 296.50
337.600 -0.00011 0.00014 0.00081 0.00163 0.00230 0.00256 -22.04 28.88 162.17 326.93 390.00 390.00 -8.38 21.95 123.29 248.55 296.50
334.400 -0.00014 0.00012 0.00079 0.00162 0.00229 0.00255 -27.99 23.41 157.98 324.32 390.00 390.00 -10.64 17.80 120.11 246.57 296.50
331.200 -0.00017 0.00009 0.00077 0.00161 0.00229 0.00255 -34.06 17.84 153.71 321.65 390.00 390.00 -12.95 13.56 116.86 244.54 296.50
F s6
C s
M s1
M s2
M s3
M s4
M s5
M s6
M s a a A c z C c
M c
Pn Mn Ф Ф.Pn Ф.Mn
kN kN kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm mm rad mm2 mm kN kNmm kN kNm kN kNm
2843.34 0.00 0.65 1848.17 0.00
148.25 1111.68 -6997.9 -14927.0 -9305.7 13743.7 35981.5 22237.8 40732.4 374.00 2.63 122198 5.23 2077.37 10867.4 2843.34 51.60 0.65 1848.17 33.54
148.25 1105.23 -6798.5 -14630.8 -9219.0 13706.5 35981.5 22237.8 41277.5 371.28 2.60 121649 6.03 2068.03 12479.2 2843.34 53.76 0.65 1848.17 34.94
148.25 1098.32 -6596.2 -14330.2 -9131.0 13651.7 35981.5 22237.8 41813.5 368.56 2.57 121075 6.87 2058.28 14136.6 2843.34 55.95 0.65 1848.17 36.37
148.25 1091.31 -6390.9 -14025.2 -9041.6 13595.9 35981.5 22237.8 42357.4 365.84 2.55 120478 7.73 2048.13 15833.3 2843.34 58.19 0.65 1848.17 37.82
148.25 1084.20 -6182.5 -13715.6 -8951.0 13539.4 35981.5 22237.8 42909.5 363.12 2.52 119859 8.62 2037.61 17563.8 2843.34 60.47 0.65 1848.17 39.31
148.25 1076.97 -5971.0 -13401.3 -8859.0 13482.0 35981.5 22237.8 43470.0 360.40 2.50 119219 9.53 2026.73 19323.1 2843.34 62.79 0.65 1848.17 40.82
148.25 1069.64 -5756.2 -13082.3 -8765.5 13423.7 35981.5 22237.8 44039.0 357.68 2.48 118560 10.47 2015.52 21106.6 2843.34 65.15 0.65 1848.17 42.34
148.25 1062.20 -5538.1 -12758.3 -8670.7 13364.6 35981.5 22237.8 44616.6 354.96 2.46 117881 11.43 2003.98 22910.0 2843.34 67.53 0.65 1848.17 43.89
148.25 1054.63 -5316.7 -12429.4 -8574.4 13304.5 35981.5 22237.8 45203.2 352.24 2.44 117184 12.41 1992.13 24729.3 2843.34 69.93 0.65 1848.17 45.46
148.25 1046.96 -5091.9 -12095.3 -8476.6 13243.5 35981.5 22237.8 45799.0 349.52 2.42 116470 13.41 1979.99 26561.0 2843.34 72.36 0.65 1848.17 47.03
148.25 1039.16 -4863.5 -11756.0 -8377.2 13181.5 35981.5 22237.8 46404.1 346.80 2.39 115739 14.43 1967.57 28401.7 2843.34 74.81 0.65 1848.17 48.62
148.25 1031.23 -4631.5 -11411.4 -8276.3 13118.6 35981.5 22237.8 47018.7 344.08 2.38 114993 15.47 1954.87 30248.1 2843.34 77.27 0.65 1848.17 50.22
148.25 1023.19 -4395.8 -11061.2 -8173.7 13054.6 35981.5 22237.8 47643.1 341.36 2.36 114230 16.53 1941.92 32097.2 2843.34 79.74 0.65 1848.17 51.83
148.25 1015.01 -4156.3 -10705.4 -8069.6 12989.7 35981.5 22237.8 48277.6 338.64 2.34 113453 17.60 1928.71 33946.3 2843.34 82.22 0.65 1848.17 53.45
148.25 1006.70 -3912.9 -10343.9 -7963.7 12923.6 35981.5 22237.8 48922.4 335.92 2.32 112662 18.69 1915.26 35792.8 2843.34 84.72 0.65 1848.17 55.06
148.25 998.25 -3665.6 -9976.4 -7856.1 12856.5 35981.5 22237.8 49577.6 333.20 2.30 111857 19.79 1901.57 37634.0 2843.34 87.21 0.65 1848.17 56.69
148.25 989.67 -3414.2 -9603.0 -7746.7 12788.3 35981.5 22237.8 50243.7 330.48 2.28 111039 20.91 1887.67 39467.5 2843.34 89.71 0.65 1848.17 58.31
148.25 980.94 -3158.6 -9223.3 -7635.6 12719.0 35981.5 22237.8 50920.8 327.76 2.26 110208 22.04 1873.54 41291.3 2843.34 92.21 0.65 1848.17 59.94
148.25 972.07 -2898.7 -8837.2 -7522.5 12648.5 35981.5 22237.8 51609.3 325.04 2.25 109365 23.18 1859.21 43103.0 2831.28 94.71 0.65 1840.33 61.56
148.25 963.04 -2634.5 -8444.6 -7407.6 12576.8 35981.5 22237.8 52309.3 322.32 2.23 108510 24.34 1844.67 44900.6 2807.72 97.21 0.65 1825.02 63.19
148.25 953.87 -2365.7 -8045.4 -7290.6 12503.9 35981.5 22237.8 53021.3 319.60 2.21 107644 25.51 1829.94 46682.3 2783.81 99.70 0.65 1809.48 64.81
148.25 944.53 -2092.4 -7639.3 -7171.7 12429.7 35981.5 22237.8 53745.5 316.88 2.19 106766 26.69 1815.03 48446.0 2759.56 102.19 0.65 1793.71 66.42
148.25 935.04 -1814.3 -7226.2 -7050.8 12354.3 35981.5 22237.8 54482.3 314.16 2.18 105878 27.88 1799.93 50190.2 2734.97 104.67 0.65 1777.73 68.04
148.25 925.38 -1531.3 -6805.8 -6927.7 12277.5 35981.5 22237.8 55231.9 311.44 2.16 104980 29.09 1784.66 51912.9 2710.03 107.14 0.65 1761.52 69.64
148.25 915.54 -1243.4 -6378.1 -6802.4 12199.4 35981.5 22237.8 55994.7 308.72 2.15 104071 30.30 1769.21 53612.8 2684.76 109.61 0.65 1745.09 71.24
148.25 905.54 -950.3 -5942.7 -6674.9 12119.9 35981.5 22237.8 56771.1 306.00 2.13 103153 31.53 1753.61 55288.1 2659.14 112.06 0.65 1728.44 72.84
148.25 895.35 -652.0 -5499.5 -6545.2 12038.9 35981.5 22237.8 57561.4 303.28 2.11 102226 32.76 1737.85 56937.4 2633.20 114.50 0.65 1711.58 74.42
148.25 884.98 -348.3 -5048.3 -6413.1 11956.5 35981.5 22237.8 58366.0 300.56 2.10 101290 34.01 1721.93 58559.3 2606.91 116.93 0.65 1694.49 76.00
148.25 874.42 -39.1 -4588.9 -6278.5 11872.6 35981.5 22237.8 59185.4 297.84 2.08 100345 35.26 1705.87 60152.5 2580.29 119.34 0.65 1677.19 77.57
148.25 863.66 275.9 -4121.0 -6141.5 11787.2 35981.5 22237.8 60019.8 295.12 2.07 99392 36.53 1689.67 61715.6 2553.33 121.74 0.65 1659.67 79.13
148.25 852.71 596.7 -3644.4 -6002.0 11700.1 35981.5 22237.8 60869.7 292.40 2.05 98431 37.80 1673.33 63247.3 2526.04 124.12 0.65 1641.93 80.68
148.25 841.55 923.6 -3158.8 -5859.8 11611.4 35981.5 22237.8 61735.6 289.68 2.04 97463 39.08 1656.86 64746.6 2498.41 126.48 0.65 1623.97 82.21
148.25 830.18 1256.6 -2664.1 -5714.9 11521.1 35981.5 22237.8 62617.9 286.96 2.02 96486 40.37 1640.27 66212.2 2470.45 128.83 0.65 1605.79 83.74
148.25 818.59 1596.0 -2159.9 -5567.2 11429.0 35981.5 22237.8 63517.1 284.24 2.01 95503 41.66 1623.55 67643.1 2442.14 131.16 0.65 1587.39 85.25
148.25 806.77 1942.0 -1645.9 -5416.7 11335.1 35981.5 22237.8 64433.7 281.52 1.99 94513 42.97 1606.72 69038.1 2413.49 133.47 0.65 1568.77 86.76
c ε s1
εs2
εs3
εs4
εs5
εs6
fs1
fs2
fs3
fs4
fs5
fs6
F s1
F s2
Fs3
Fs4
Fs5

mm MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa kN kN kN kN kN


328.000 -0.00020 0.00006 0.00075 0.00159 0.00228 0.00254 -40.24 12.16 149.36 318.94 390.00 390.00 -15.30 9.24 113.55 242.48 296.50
324.800 -0.00023 0.00003 0.00072 0.00158 0.00227 0.00254 -46.55 6.37 144.92 316.17 390.00 390.00 -17.70 4.84 110.17 240.37 296.50
321.600 -0.00026 0.00000 0.00070 0.00157 0.00227 0.00253 -52.99 0.46 140.39 313.34 390.00 390.00 -20.14 0.35 106.73 238.22 296.50
318.400 -0.00030 -0.00003 0.00068 0.00155 0.00226 0.00253 -59.55 -5.56 135.77 310.46 390.00 390.00 -22.64 -4.23 103.22 236.03 296.50
315.200 -0.00033 -0.00006 0.00066 0.00154 0.00225 0.00252 -66.24 -11.71 131.05 307.52 390.00 390.00 -25.18 -8.90 99.64 233.80 296.50
312.000 -0.00037 -0.00009 0.00063 0.00152 0.00224 0.00252 -73.08 -17.99 126.25 304.52 390.00 390.00 -27.78 -13.67 95.98 231.52 296.50
308.800 -0.00040 -0.00012 0.00061 0.00151 0.00224 0.00251 -80.05 -24.39 121.34 301.46 390.00 390.00 -30.43 -18.54 92.25 229.19 296.50
305.600 -0.00044 -0.00015 0.00058 0.00149 0.00223 0.00251 -87.17 -30.93 116.32 298.34 390.00 390.00 -33.14 -23.51 88.44 226.81 296.50
302.400 -0.00047 -0.00019 0.00056 0.00148 0.00222 0.00250 -94.44 -37.60 111.21 295.14 390.00 390.00 -35.90 -28.59 84.55 224.39 296.50
299.200 -0.00051 -0.00022 0.00053 0.00146 0.00221 0.00250 -101.87 -44.42 105.98 291.88 390.00 390.00 -38.72 -33.77 80.57 221.91 296.50
296.000 -0.00055 -0.00026 0.00050 0.00144 0.00220 0.00249 -109.46 -51.39 100.64 288.55 390.00 390.00 -41.61 -39.07 76.51 219.38 296.50
292.800 -0.00059 -0.00029 0.00048 0.00143 0.00219 0.00249 -117.21 -58.51 95.18 285.15 390.00 390.00 -44.56 -44.48 72.36 216.79 296.50
289.600 -0.00063 -0.00033 0.00045 0.00141 0.00219 0.00248 -125.14 -65.79 89.60 281.67 390.00 390.00 -47.57 -50.01 68.12 214.14 296.50
286.400 -0.00067 -0.00037 0.00042 0.00139 0.00218 0.00248 -133.24 -73.22 83.90 278.11 390.00 390.00 -50.65 -55.67 63.78 211.44 296.50
283.200 -0.00071 -0.00040 0.00039 0.00137 0.00217 0.00247 -141.53 -80.83 78.07 274.48 390.00 390.00 -53.80 -61.45 59.35 208.67 296.50
280.000 -0.00075 -0.00044 0.00036 0.00135 0.00216 0.00246 -150.00 -88.61 72.10 270.76 390.00 390.00 -57.02 -67.37 54.82 205.85 296.50
276.800 -0.00079 -0.00048 0.00033 0.00133 0.00215 0.00246 -158.67 -96.57 66.00 266.95 390.00 390.00 -60.32 -73.42 50.18 202.95 296.50
273.600 -0.00084 -0.00052 0.00030 0.00132 0.00214 0.00245 -167.54 -104.72 59.75 263.05 390.00 390.00 -63.69 -79.62 45.43 199.99 296.50
270.400 -0.00088 -0.00057 0.00027 0.00130 0.00213 0.00245 -176.63 -113.06 53.36 259.07 390.00 390.00 -67.14 -85.96 40.57 196.96 296.50
267.200 -0.00093 -0.00061 0.00023 0.00127 0.00212 0.00244 -185.93 -121.60 46.81 254.98 390.00 390.00 -70.68 -92.45 35.59 193.85 296.50
264.000 -0.00098 -0.00065 0.00020 0.00125 0.00211 0.00243 -195.45 -130.35 40.11 250.80 390.00 390.00 -74.30 -99.10 30.49 190.68 296.50
260.800 -0.00103 -0.00070 0.00017 0.00123 0.00210 0.00242 -205.21 -139.31 33.24 246.52 390.00 390.00 -78.01 -105.91 25.27 187.42 296.50
257.600 -0.00108 -0.00074 0.00013 0.00121 0.00208 0.00242 -215.22 -148.49 26.20 242.13 390.00 390.00 -81.81 -112.89 19.92 184.08 296.50
254.400 -0.00113 -0.00079 0.00009 0.00119 0.00207 0.00241 -225.47 -157.91 18.98 237.62 390.00 390.00 -85.71 -120.05 14.43 180.66 296.50
251.200 -0.00118 -0.00084 0.00006 0.00117 0.00206 0.00240 -235.99 -167.56 11.58 233.01 390.00 390.00 -89.71 -127.39 8.80 177.15 296.50
248.000 -0.00123 -0.00089 0.00002 0.00114 0.00205 0.00240 -246.77 -177.47 3.99 228.27 390.00 390.00 -93.81 -134.92 3.03 173.55 296.50
244.800 -0.00129 -0.00094 -0.00002 0.00112 0.00204 0.00239 -257.84 -187.63 -3.81 223.41 390.00 390.00 -98.01 -142.65 -2.89 169.85 296.50
241.600 -0.00135 -0.00099 -0.00006 0.00109 0.00202 0.00238 -269.21 -198.06 -11.80 218.43 390.00 390.00 -102.33 -150.58 -8.97 166.06 296.50
238.400 -0.00140 -0.00104 -0.00010 0.00107 0.00201 0.00237 -280.87 -208.77 -20.01 213.30 390.00 390.00 -106.77 -158.72 -15.22 162.17 296.50
235.200 -0.00146 -0.00110 -0.00014 0.00104 0.00200 0.00236 -292.86 -219.78 -28.45 208.04 390.00 390.00 -111.32 -167.09 -21.63 158.17 296.50
232.000 -0.00153 -0.00116 -0.00019 0.00101 0.00198 0.00235 -305.17 -231.08 -37.12 202.64 390.00 390.00 -116.01 -175.69 -28.22 154.06 296.50
228.800 -0.00159 -0.00121 -0.00023 0.00099 0.00197 0.00234 -317.83 -242.71 -46.03 197.08 390.00 390.00 -120.82 -184.52 -34.99 149.83 296.50
225.600 -0.00165 -0.00127 -0.00028 0.00096 0.00195 0.00234 -330.85 -254.66 -55.19 191.36 390.00 390.00 -125.77 -193.61 -41.96 145.49 296.50
222.400 -0.00172 -0.00133 -0.00032 0.00093 0.00194 0.00233 -344.24 -266.96 -64.62 185.48 387.82 390.00 -130.86 -202.96 -49.13 141.02 294.85
219.200 -0.00179 -0.00140 -0.00037 0.00090 0.00192 0.00232 -358.03 -279.61 -74.32 179.43 384.72 390.00 -136.10 -212.58 -56.50 136.42 292.49
216.000 -0.00186 -0.00146 -0.00042 0.00087 0.00191 0.00231 -372.22 -292.65 -84.31 173.20 381.53 390.00 -141.49 -222.49 -64.10 131.68 290.07
212.800 -0.00193 -0.00153 -0.00047 0.00083 0.00189 0.00230 -386.84 -306.07 -94.60 166.78 378.25 390.00 -147.05 -232.69 -71.92 126.80 287.57
F s6
C s
M s1
M s2
M s3
M s4
M s5
M s6
M s a a A c z C c
M c
Pn Mn Ф Ф.Pn Ф.Mn
kN kN kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm mm rad mm2 mm kN kNmm kN kNm kN kNm
148.25 794.73 2294.7 -1121.9 -5263.3 11239.4 35981.5 22237.8 65368.2 278.80 1.98 93516 44.28 1589.78 70396.4 2384.50 135.76 0.65 1549.93 88.25
148.25 782.45 2654.4 -587.6 -5106.8 11141.9 35981.5 22237.8 66321.0 276.08 1.96 92513 45.60 1572.72 71717.0 2355.17 138.04 0.65 1530.86 89.72
148.25 769.92 3021.2 -42.6 -4947.3 11042.3 35981.5 22237.8 67292.9 273.36 1.95 91504 46.93 1555.57 72998.9 2325.49 140.29 0.65 1511.57 91.19
148.25 757.14 3395.4 513.3 -4784.5 10940.8 35981.5 22237.8 68284.3 270.64 1.93 90489 48.26 1538.31 74241.3 2295.45 142.53 0.65 1492.04 92.64
148.25 744.11 3777.2 1080.5 -4618.4 10837.2 35981.5 22237.8 69295.8 267.92 1.92 89468 49.60 1520.96 75443.3 2265.07 144.74 0.65 1472.29 94.08
148.25 730.80 4166.8 1659.4 -4448.9 10731.5 35981.5 22237.8 70328.0 265.20 1.90 88442 50.95 1503.52 76604.2 2234.32 146.93 0.65 1452.31 95.51
148.25 717.22 4564.5 2250.2 -4275.9 10623.6 35981.5 22237.8 71381.7 262.48 1.89 87411 52.30 1485.99 77723.2 2203.21 149.10 0.65 1432.09 96.92
148.25 703.36 4970.6 2853.4 -4099.3 10513.4 35981.5 22237.8 72457.4 259.76 1.87 86375 53.66 1468.38 78799.6 2171.74 151.26 0.65 1411.63 98.32
148.25 689.20 5385.2 3469.4 -3918.9 10400.9 35981.5 22237.8 73555.9 257.04 1.86 85335 55.03 1450.69 79832.6 2139.89 153.39 0.65 1390.93 99.70
148.25 674.74 5808.7 4098.5 -3734.7 10286.0 35981.5 22237.8 74677.8 254.32 1.85 84290 56.40 1432.92 80821.8 2107.66 155.50 0.65 1369.98 101.07
148.25 659.96 6241.4 4741.3 -3546.5 10168.7 35981.5 22237.8 75824.1 251.60 1.83 83241 57.78 1415.09 81766.3 2075.05 157.59 0.65 1348.78 102.43
148.25 644.87 6683.5 5398.1 -3354.1 10048.7 35981.5 22237.8 76995.4 248.88 1.82 82187 59.17 1397.19 82665.7 2042.05 159.66 0.65 1327.33 103.78
148.25 629.44 7135.4 6069.4 -3157.6 9926.1 35981.5 22237.8 78192.5 246.16 1.80 81131 60.56 1379.22 83519.5 2008.66 161.71 0.65 1305.63 105.11
148.25 613.66 7597.3 6755.7 -2956.6 9800.8 35981.5 22237.8 79416.4 243.44 1.79 80070 61.95 1361.19 84327.0 1974.85 163.74 0.65 1283.66 106.43
148.25 597.53 8069.8 7457.5 -2751.1 9672.6 35981.5 22237.8 80668.0 240.72 1.78 79007 63.35 1343.11 85087.9 1940.64 165.76 0.65 1261.42 107.74
148.25 581.03 8553.0 8175.4 -2540.9 9541.5 35981.5 22237.8 81948.2 238.00 1.76 77940 64.76 1324.98 85801.6 1906.01 167.75 0.65 1238.90 109.04
148.25 564.15 9047.4 8909.9 -2325.8 9407.4 35981.5 22237.8 83258.0 235.28 1.75 76870 66.17 1306.80 86467.9 1870.94 169.73 0.65 1216.11 110.32
148.25 546.87 9553.3 9661.5 -2105.7 9270.1 35981.5 22237.8 84598.4 232.56 1.73 75798 67.58 1288.57 87086.1 1835.44 171.68 0.65 1193.03 111.59
148.25 529.18 10071.3 10431.0 -1880.4 9129.6 35981.5 22237.8 85970.6 229.84 1.72 74723 69.00 1270.30 87656.1 1799.48 173.63 0.65 1169.66 112.86
148.25 511.07 10601.6 11218.8 -1649.7 8985.7 35981.5 22237.8 87375.6 227.12 1.71 73647 70.43 1251.99 88177.5 1763.07 175.55 0.65 1145.99 114.11
148.25 492.53 11144.8 12025.8 -1413.4 8838.3 35981.5 22237.8 88814.7 224.40 1.69 72568 71.86 1233.65 88650.0 1726.18 177.46 0.65 1122.01 115.35
148.25 473.52 11701.3 12852.6 -1171.3 8687.3 35981.5 22237.8 90289.1 221.68 1.68 71487 73.29 1215.28 89073.3 1688.80 179.36 0.65 1097.72 116.59
148.25 454.05 12271.7 13699.9 -923.2 8532.6 35981.5 22237.8 91800.1 218.96 1.67 70404 74.73 1196.88 89447.2 1650.92 181.25 0.65 1073.10 117.81
148.25 434.08 12856.4 14568.5 -668.9 8373.9 35981.5 22237.8 93349.2 216.24 1.65 69321 76.18 1178.45 89771.4 1612.53 183.12 0.65 1048.15 119.03
148.25 413.61 13456.0 15459.3 -408.0 8211.2 35981.5 22237.8 94937.7 213.52 1.64 68236 77.63 1160.01 90045.9 1573.62 184.98 0.65 1022.85 120.24
148.25 392.60 14071.0 16373.0 -140.5 8044.4 35981.5 22237.8 96567.2 210.80 1.62 67150 79.08 1141.55 90270.4 1534.15 186.84 0.65 997.20 121.44
148.25 371.05 14702.2 17310.7 134.1 7873.1 35981.5 22237.8 98239.3 208.08 1.61 66063 80.53 1123.07 90444.8 1494.12 188.68 0.65 971.18 122.64
148.25 348.93 15350.1 18273.1 415.9 7697.4 35981.5 22237.8 99955.7 205.36 1.60 64976 81.99 1104.59 90569.0 1453.52 190.52 0.65 944.79 123.84
148.25 326.21 16015.3 19261.4 705.3 7516.9 35981.5 22237.8 101718.2 202.64 1.58 63888 83.46 1086.09 90643.0 1412.31 192.36 0.65 918.00 125.03
148.25 302.88 16698.7 20276.7 1002.6 7331.5 35981.5 22237.8 103528.6 199.92 1.57 62800 84.93 1067.60 90666.6 1370.48 194.20 0.65 890.81 126.23
148.25 278.90 17400.9 21319.9 1308.1 7140.9 35981.5 22237.8 105389.0 197.20 1.56 61712 86.40 1049.10 90640.0 1328.00 196.03 0.65 863.20 127.42
148.25 254.25 18122.8 22392.3 1622.1 6945.1 35981.5 22237.8 107301.4 194.48 1.54 60624 87.87 1030.61 90563.1 1284.86 197.86 0.65 835.16 128.61
148.25 228.90 18865.1 23495.1 1945.0 6743.7 35981.5 22237.8 109268.1 191.76 1.53 59537 89.35 1012.13 90435.9 1241.03 199.70 0.65 806.67 129.81
148.25 201.17 19628.8 24629.6 2277.2 6536.5 35780.5 22237.8 111090.4 189.04 1.52 58450 90.84 993.65 90258.6 1194.82 201.35 0.65 776.63 130.88
148.25 171.98 20414.8 25797.3 2619.1 6323.2 35494.7 22237.8 112886.9 186.32 1.50 57364 92.32 975.19 90031.1 1147.17 202.92 0.65 745.66 131.90
148.25 141.92 21224.1 26999.6 2971.2 6103.7 35200.5 22237.8 114736.7 183.60 1.49 56279 93.81 956.75 89753.7 1098.66 204.49 0.65 714.13 132.92
148.25 110.95 22057.7 28238.0 3333.8 5877.5 34897.4 22237.8 116642.2 180.88 1.48 55196 95.30 938.32 89426.6 1049.28 206.07 0.65 682.03 133.94
c ε s1
ε s2
εs3
εs4
εs5
εs6
fs1
fs2
fs3
fs4
fs5
fs6
F s1
F s2
F s3
F s4
Fs5

mm MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa kN kN kN kN kN


209.600 -0.00201 -0.00160 -0.00053 0.00080 0.00187 0.00228 -390.00 -319.90 -105.21 160.17 374.86 390.00 -148.25 -243.21 -79.99 121.77 285.00
206.400 -0.00209 -0.00167 -0.00058 0.00077 0.00186 0.00227 -390.00 -334.16 -116.14 153.35 371.37 390.00 -148.25 -254.05 -88.30 116.59 282.34
203.200 -0.00217 -0.00174 -0.00064 0.00073 0.00184 0.00226 -390.00 -348.88 -127.42 146.32 367.77 390.00 -148.25 -265.24 -96.87 111.24 279.61
200.000 -0.00225 -0.00182 -0.00070 0.00070 0.00182 0.00225 -390.00 -364.06 -139.06 139.06 364.06 390.00 -148.25 -276.78 -105.72 105.72 276.78
196.800 -0.00234 -0.00190 -0.00076 0.00066 0.00180 0.00224 -390.00 -379.73 -151.07 131.56 360.22 390.00 -148.25 -288.70 -114.86 100.02 273.86
193.600 -0.00242 -0.00198 -0.00082 0.00062 0.00178 0.00223 -390.00 -390.00 -163.49 123.82 356.26 390.00 -148.25 -296.50 -124.30 94.14 270.85
190.400 -0.00251 -0.00206 -0.00088 0.00058 0.00176 0.00221 -390.00 -390.00 -176.32 115.82 352.16 390.00 -148.25 -296.50 -134.05 88.05 267.74
187.200 -0.00261 -0.00215 -0.00095 0.00054 0.00174 0.00220 -390.00 -390.00 -189.59 107.54 347.92 390.00 -148.25 -296.50 -144.14 81.76 264.52
184.000 -0.00271 -0.00224 -0.00102 0.00049 0.00172 0.00218 -390.00 -390.00 -203.32 98.98 343.54 390.00 -148.25 -296.50 -154.58 75.25 261.18
180.800 -0.00281 -0.00233 -0.00109 0.00045 0.00170 0.00217 -390.00 -390.00 -217.54 90.11 339.00 390.00 -148.25 -296.50 -165.39 68.51 257.73
177.600 -0.00291 -0.00243 -0.00116 0.00040 0.00167 0.00216 -390.00 -390.00 -232.27 80.92 334.30 390.00 -148.25 -296.50 -176.59 61.52 254.16
174.400 -0.00302 -0.00253 -0.00124 0.00036 0.00165 0.00214 -390.00 -390.00 -247.54 71.40 329.42 390.00 -148.25 -296.50 -188.20 54.28 250.45
171.200 -0.00313 -0.00263 -0.00132 0.00031 0.00162 0.00212 -390.00 -390.00 -263.39 61.52 324.37 390.00 -148.25 -296.50 -200.24 46.77 246.60
168.000 -0.00325 -0.00274 -0.00140 0.00026 0.00160 0.00211 -390.00 -390.00 -279.83 51.26 319.12 390.00 -148.25 -296.50 -212.75 38.97 242.61
164.800 -0.00337 -0.00285 -0.00148 0.00020 0.00157 0.00209 -390.00 -390.00 -296.91 40.60 313.66 390.00 -148.25 -296.50 -225.73 30.87 238.47
161.600 -0.00350 -0.00297 -0.00157 0.00015 0.00154 0.00207 -390.00 -390.00 -314.68 29.53 307.99 390.00 -148.25 -296.50 -239.24 22.45 234.16
158.400 -0.00363 -0.00309 -0.00167 0.00009 0.00151 0.00205 -390.00 -390.00 -333.15 18.00 302.09 390.00 -148.25 -296.50 -253.29 13.69 229.67
155.200 -0.00377 -0.00321 -0.00176 0.00003 0.00148 0.00203 -390.00 -390.00 -352.39 6.00 295.95 390.00 -148.25 -296.50 -267.91 4.56 225.00
152.000 -0.00391 -0.00334 -0.00186 -0.00003 0.00145 0.00201 -390.00 -390.00 -372.44 -6.50 289.55 390.00 -148.25 -296.50 -283.16 -4.94 220.13
148.800 -0.00406 -0.00348 -0.00197 -0.00010 0.00141 0.00199 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -19.55 282.87 390.00 -148.25 -296.50 -296.50 -14.86 215.06
145.600 -0.00421 -0.00362 -0.00208 -0.00017 0.00138 0.00197 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -33.16 275.90 390.00 -148.25 -296.50 -296.50 -25.21 209.76
142.400 -0.00437 -0.00377 -0.00219 -0.00024 0.00134 0.00195 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -47.39 268.62 389.33 -148.25 -296.50 -296.50 -36.03 204.22
139.200 -0.00454 -0.00393 -0.00231 -0.00031 0.00131 0.00192 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -62.27 261.00 384.48 -148.25 -296.50 -296.50 -47.34 198.43
136.000 -0.00472 -0.00409 -0.00243 -0.00039 0.00127 0.00190 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -77.86 253.03 379.41 -148.25 -296.50 -296.50 -59.19 192.37
132.800 -0.00491 -0.00426 -0.00257 -0.00047 0.00122 0.00187 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -94.19 244.67 374.10 -148.25 -296.50 -296.50 -71.61 186.01
129.600 -0.00510 -0.00444 -0.00270 -0.00056 0.00118 0.00184 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -111.33 235.89 368.52 -148.25 -296.50 -296.50 -84.64 179.34
126.400 -0.00531 -0.00463 -0.00285 -0.00065 0.00113 0.00181 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -129.34 226.67 362.66 -148.25 -296.50 -296.50 -98.33 172.33
123.200 -0.00552 -0.00483 -0.00300 -0.00074 0.00108 0.00178 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -148.28 216.98 356.49 -148.25 -296.50 -296.50 -112.73 164.96
120.000 -0.00575 -0.00503 -0.00316 -0.00084 0.00103 0.00175 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -168.24 206.76 350.00 -148.25 -296.50 -296.50 -127.90 157.19
118.000 -0.00590 -0.00517 -0.00326 -0.00091 0.00100 0.00173 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -181.26 200.10 345.76 -148.25 -296.50 -296.50 -137.80 152.13
116.000 -0.00605 -0.00531 -0.00337 -0.00097 0.00097 0.00171 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -194.73 193.20 341.38 -148.25 -296.50 -296.50 -148.05 146.89
115.000 -0.00613 -0.00538 -0.00343 -0.00101 0.00095 0.00170 -390.00 -390.00 -390.00 -201.64 189.67 339.13 -148.25 -296.50 -296.50 -153.30 144.20

KONDISI TEKAN AKSIAL KECIL : Pn = 0.1 * fc' * b * h

KONDISI BALANCE
F s6
C s
M s1
M s2
M s3
M s4
M s5
M s6
M s a a A c z C c
M c
Pn Mn Ф Ф.Pn Ф.Mn
kN kN kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm mm rad mm2 mm kN kNmm kN kNm kN kNm
148.25 83.57 22237.8 29514.2 3707.5 5644.4 34585.0 22237.8 117926.7 178.16 1.46 54113 96.80 919.93 89049.8 1003.50 206.98 0.65 652.27 134.53
148.25 56.58 22237.8 30830.1 4092.8 5404.1 34263.0 22237.8 119065.5 175.44 1.45 53033 98.30 901.55 88623.6 958.13 207.69 0.65 622.79 135.00
148.25 28.73 22237.8 32187.3 4490.3 5156.2 33930.8 22237.8 120240.2 172.72 1.43 51954 99.80 883.21 88148.2 911.95 208.39 0.65 592.77 135.45
148.25 0.00 22237.8 33588.0 4900.4 4900.4 33588.0 22237.8 121452.4 170.00 1.42 50877 101.31 864.91 87623.9 864.91 209.08 0.65 562.19 135.90
148.25 -29.67 22237.8 35034.3 5323.9 4636.3 33234.1 22237.8 122704.1 167.28 1.41 49802 102.82 846.64 87051.1 816.97 209.76 0.65 531.03 136.34
148.25 -55.81 22237.8 35981.5 5761.4 4363.4 32868.4 22237.8 123450.2 164.56 1.39 48730 104.33 828.42 86430.0 772.60 209.88 0.65 502.19 136.42
148.25 -74.77 22237.8 35981.5 6213.6 4081.4 32490.5 22237.8 123242.5 161.84 1.38 47661 105.85 810.24 85761.0 735.47 209.00 0.65 478.06 135.85
148.25 -94.37 22237.8 35981.5 6681.3 3789.7 32099.6 22237.8 123027.6 159.12 1.36 46594 107.37 792.11 85044.4 697.74 208.07 0.65 453.53 135.25
148.25 -114.65 22237.8 35981.5 7165.2 3487.9 31695.1 22237.8 122805.2 156.40 1.35 45531 108.89 774.03 84280.8 659.37 207.09 0.65 428.59 134.61
148.25 -135.66 22237.8 35981.5 7666.2 3175.4 31276.4 22237.8 122575.0 153.68 1.34 44471 110.41 756.00 83470.5 620.35 206.05 0.65 403.23 133.93
148.25 -157.41 22237.8 35981.5 8185.3 2851.7 30842.5 22237.8 122336.5 150.96 1.32 43414 111.94 738.04 82614.1 580.63 204.95 0.65 377.41 133.22
148.25 -179.97 22237.8 35981.5 8723.5 2516.0 30392.7 22237.8 122089.2 148.24 1.31 42361 113.47 720.14 81712.0 540.17 203.80 0.65 351.11 132.47
148.25 -203.37 22237.8 35981.5 9281.8 2167.8 29926.1 22237.8 121832.7 145.52 1.29 41312 115.00 702.31 80764.8 498.94 202.60 0.65 324.31 131.69
148.25 -227.67 22237.8 35981.5 9861.3 1806.4 29441.7 22237.8 121566.4 142.80 1.28 40268 116.53 684.55 79773.1 456.89 201.34 0.65 296.98 130.87
148.25 -252.90 22237.8 35981.5 10463.3 1430.9 28938.5 22237.8 121289.7 140.08 1.27 39227 118.07 666.87 78737.5 413.96 200.03 0.65 269.08 130.02
148.25 -279.14 22237.8 35981.5 11089.2 1040.5 28415.4 22237.8 121002.1 137.36 1.25 38192 119.61 649.26 77658.6 370.12 198.66 0.65 240.58 129.13
148.25 -306.43 22237.8 35981.5 11740.4 634.4 27871.1 22237.8 120702.9 134.64 1.24 37161 121.15 631.74 76537.1 325.30 197.24 0.65 211.45 128.21
148.25 -334.85 22237.8 35981.5 12418.4 211.5 27304.4 22237.8 120391.4 131.92 1.22 36135 122.70 614.30 75373.8 279.45 195.77 0.65 181.64 127.25
148.25 -364.47 22237.8 35981.5 13125.0 -229.2 26713.9 22237.8 120066.7 129.20 1.21 35115 124.25 596.95 74169.3 232.49 194.24 0.66 153.73 128.44
148.25 -392.81 22237.8 35981.5 13743.7 -688.8 26097.9 22237.8 119609.8 126.48 1.19 34100 125.80 579.70 72924.6 186.90 192.53 0.69 128.67 132.55
148.25 -408.46 22237.8 35981.5 13743.7 -1168.7 25454.9 22237.8 118486.9 123.76 1.18 33091 127.35 562.55 71640.4 154.09 190.13 0.71 109.10 134.62
148.00 -425.07 22237.8 35981.5 13743.7 -1670.1 24782.9 22199.3 117275.1 121.04 1.16 32089 128.90 545.51 70317.6 120.44 187.59 0.73 87.69 136.59
146.15 -444.02 22237.8 35981.5 13743.7 -2194.5 24080.1 21923.2 115771.7 118.32 1.15 31092 130.46 528.57 68957.1 84.55 184.73 0.75 63.37 138.46
144.23 -463.86 22237.8 35981.5 13743.7 -2743.7 23344.2 21634.0 114197.5 115.60 1.14 30103 132.02 511.74 67559.9 47.89 181.76 0.77 36.94 140.21
142.21 -484.65 22237.8 35981.5 13743.7 -3319.3 22572.8 21330.9 112547.4 112.88 1.12 29120 133.58 495.03 66126.9 10.38 178.67 0.79 8.24 141.83
140.09 -506.47 22237.8 35981.5 13743.7 -3923.3 21763.4 21012.9 110815.9 110.16 1.10 28144 135.14 478.45 64659.3 -28.03 175.48 0.82 -22.89 143.32
137.86 -529.40 22237.8 35981.5 13743.7 -4557.9 20912.9 20678.7 108996.6 107.44 1.09 27176 136.71 461.99 63158.1 -67.42 172.15 0.84 -56.64 144.65
135.51 -553.52 22237.8 35981.5 13743.7 -5225.5 20018.3 20327.2 107082.9 104.72 1.07 26215 138.28 445.66 61624.5 -107.86 168.71 0.86 -93.23 145.83
133.05 -578.92 22237.8 35981.5 13743.7 -5928.7 19076.0 19957.0 105067.1 102.00 1.06 25263 139.85 429.46 60059.6 -149.46 165.13 0.89 -132.90 146.83
131.44 -595.50 22237.8 35981.5 13743.7 -6387.6 18461.0 19715.4 103751.7 100.30 1.05 24671 140.83 419.41 59066.2 -176.09 162.82 0.91 -159.38 147.37
129.77 -612.65 22237.8 35981.5 13743.7 -6862.3 17824.9 19465.4 102391.0 98.60 1.04 24084 141.81 409.42 58061.5 -203.23 160.45 0.92 -187.23 147.82
128.91 -621.45 22237.8 35981.5 13743.7 -7105.8 17498.6 19337.2 101692.9 97.75 1.03 23791 142.31 404.45 57554.9 -217.00 159.25 0.93 -201.71 148.02

163.36 0.00
163.36 200.00

0.00 0.00
c ε s1
εs2
εs3
εs4
εs5
εs6
fs1
fs2
fs3
fs4
fs5
fs6
F s1
F s2
Fs3
Fs4
Fs5

mm MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa kN kN kN kN kN


212 -0.00195 -0.00154 -0.00048 0.00083 0.00189 0.00229 -390.00 -308.97 -96.83 165.40 377.54 390.00 -148.25 -234.90 -73.61 125.75 287.03
F s6
C s
M s1
M s2
M s3
M s4
M s5
M s6
M s a a A c z C c
M c
Pn Mn Ф Ф.Pn Ф.Mn
kN kN kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm mm rad mm2 mm kN kNmm kN kNm kN kNm
148.25 104.26 22237.8 28505.5 3412.2 5828.6 34831.9 22237.8 117053.7 180.30 1.47 54966 95.62 934.42 89350.8 1038.68 206.40 0.65 675.14 134.16
ANALISIS KEKUATAN KOLOM BETON BERTULANG
DENGAN DIAGRAM INTERAKSI
[C]2010 : M. Noer Ilham
KODE KOLOM C5

INPUT DATA KOLOM


Kuat tekan beton, f c' = 20 MPa
Tegangan leleh baja, fy = 390 MPa
Diameter kolom, D= 300 mm
Tebal brutto selimut beton, ds = 50 mm
Jumlah tulangan, n= 8 buah
Diameter tulangan, Æ= 16 mm
PERHITUNGAN DIAGRAM INTERAKSI
Modulus elastis baja, Es = 2E+05 MPa
β1 = 0.85 untuk fc' £ 30 MPa
β1 = 0.85 - 0.008 (fc' - 30) untuk fc' > 30 MPa
Faktor distribusi tegangan, β1 = 0.85
Luas tulangan total, A s = n * p / 4 * Æ2 = 1608 mm2
Rasio tulangan, r = As / Ag = 2.28%
Faktor reduksi kekuatan,
f = 0.65 untuk Pn ≥ 0.1 * fc' * p/4 * D
2

f = 0.80 untuk Pn = 0
Untuk : 0 ≤ Pn ≤ 0.1 * fc' * p/4 * D2 ® f = 0.65 + 0.15 * ( Pno - Pn ) / Pno
Sudut antara tulangan terhadap pusat penampang, q = 2*p / n = 0.7854 rad
1200

1150

1100
1050

1000

950

900

850

800
f.Pn (kN)

750 D= 300 mm
700
8 D 16
650
fc' = 20 MPa
600

550
fy = 390 MPa
500 Pu Mu
450
(kN) (kNm)
400
68.23 11.80
350

300 140.65 14.58


250 116.55 3.32
200
51.67 14.93
150
65.76 18.70
100

50 67.94 19.37
0 79.81 10.28
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70
fM
. () n (kNm ) 47.59 29.58

30.35 29.17
ANALISIS KOLOM DENGAN DIAGRAM INTERAKSI 37.13 26.64
No Luas masing-masing tulangan Jarak tul. thd. pusat tampang mm Jarak tul.thd.sisi beton mm
1 As1 = 1/n * As = 503 mm2 x1 = ( D/2 - ds) = 100.0 d1 = D/2 + x1 = 250.0
2 As2 = 2/n * As = 201 mm2 x2 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (q) = 70.7 d2 = D/2 + x2 = 220.7
3 As3 = 2/n * As = 201 mm2 x3 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (2*q) = 0.0 d3 = D/2 + x3 = 150.0
4 As4 = 2/n * As = 201 mm2 x4 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (3*q) = -70.7 d4 = D/2 + x4 = 79.3
5 As5 = 1/n * As = 503 mm2 x5 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (4*q) = -100.0 d5 = D/2 + x5 = 50.0
As = 1608 mm2
Jumlah interval jarak garis netral = 135 → Dc = 2.2222

URAIAN PERHITUNGAN PERSAMAAN UNIT


Gaya-gaya internal pada masing-masing baja tulangan : Fsi = Asi * fsi * 10
-3
kN
Resultan gaya internal baja tulangan : Cs = [ S Fsi ]*10-3 kN
Momen akibat gaya internal masing-masing baja tulangan : Msi = Fsi*(h/2 - di) kNmm
Momen total akibat gaya internal baja tulangan : Ms = S Msi kNmm
Tinggi blok tegangan tekan beton, a = β1 * c mm
Sudut terhadap pusat tampang, a = acos (1 - 2*a / D) rad
Luas penampang beton tekan, Ac = D2*( a - sin a * cos a ) / 4 mm2
Jarak titik berat tekan beton, z = D * sin3a / [ 3 * ( a - sin a * cos a ) ] mm
Gaya internal pada beton tekan : Cc = 0.85 * fc' * Ac * 10-3 kN
Momen akibat gaya internal tekan beton : M c = Cc * z kNmm
Gaya aksial nominal : Pn = Cs + Cc kN
Momen nominal : Mn = (Mc + Ms)*10-3 kNm
Gaya aksial rencana : Pu = f * Pn kN
Pada kondisi tekan aksial sentris (M no = 0) :
Pno = 0.80*[ 0.85*fc' * p/4*D2 + As*(fy - 0.85*fc')]*10-3 = 1441 kN
0.1 * fc' * p/4 * D2 *10-3 = 141.372 kN
Pada kondisi balance : c = cb = 600 / (600 + fy) * d1 = 151.52 mm

Pada kondisi garis netral terletak pada jarak c dari sisi beton tekan terluar :
Regangan pada masing-masing baja tulangan : εsi = 0.003 * ( c - di ) / c
Tegangan pada masing-masing baja tulangan :
Untuk | εsi | < fy / Es maka : fsi = esi* Es
Untuk | εsi | ³ fy / Es maka : fsi =| εsi | / esi* fy

Sudut terhadap pusat tampang, a = acos (1 - 2*a / D)


Luas penampang beton tekan, Ac = D2*( a - sin a * cos a ) / 4
Jarak titik berat tekan beton, z = D * sin3a / [ 3 * ( a - sin a * cos a ) ]
Sudut antara tulangan terhadap pusat penampang, q = 2*p / n
No Jarak tul. thd pusat penampang Jarak tul. thd sisi beton
1 x1 = ( D/2 - ds) d1 = D/2 + x1
2 x2 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (q) d2 = D/2 + x2
3 x3 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (2*q) d3 = D/2 + x3
4 x4 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (3*q) d4 = D/2 + x4
5 x5 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (4*q) d5 = D/2 + x5
Momen rencana : Mu = f * Mn kNm
c ε s1
ε s2
εs3
εs4
εs5
fs1
fs2
fs3
f
s4
fs5
F s1
Fs2
Fs3
F
s4
F s5

mm MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa kN kN kN kN kN


TEKAN AKSIAL SENTRIS
315.0 0.00062 0.00090 0.00157 0.00224 0.00252 123.810 179.599 314.286 390.000 390.000 62.233 36.110 63.191 78.414 196.035
312.8 0.00060 0.00088 0.00156 0.00224 0.00252 120.426 176.612 312.256 390.000 390.000 60.533 35.510 62.783 78.414 196.035
310.6 0.00058 0.00087 0.00155 0.00223 0.00252 116.995 173.582 310.197 390.000 390.000 58.808 34.901 62.369 78.414 196.035
308.3 0.00057 0.00085 0.00154 0.00223 0.00251 113.514 170.509 308.108 390.000 390.000 57.058 34.283 61.949 78.414 196.035
306.1 0.00055 0.00084 0.00153 0.00222 0.00251 109.982 167.391 305.989 390.000 390.000 55.283 33.656 61.523 78.414 196.035
303.9 0.00053 0.00082 0.00152 0.00222 0.00251 106.399 164.228 303.839 390.000 390.000 53.482 33.020 61.090 78.414 196.035
301.7 0.00051 0.00081 0.00151 0.00221 0.00250 102.762 161.017 301.657 390.000 390.000 51.654 32.374 60.652 78.414 196.035
299.4 0.00050 0.00079 0.00150 0.00221 0.00250 99.072 157.760 299.443 390.000 390.000 49.799 31.719 60.207 78.414 196.035
297.2 0.00048 0.00077 0.00149 0.00220 0.00250 95.327 154.453 297.196 390.000 390.000 47.917 31.055 59.755 78.414 196.035
295.0 0.00046 0.00076 0.00147 0.00219 0.00249 91.525 151.097 294.915 390.000 390.000 46.006 30.380 59.296 78.414 196.035
292.8 0.00044 0.00074 0.00146 0.00219 0.00249 87.666 147.690 292.600 390.000 390.000 44.066 29.695 58.831 78.414 196.035
290.6 0.00042 0.00072 0.00145 0.00218 0.00248 83.748 144.230 290.249 390.000 390.000 42.096 28.999 58.358 78.414 196.035
288.3 0.00040 0.00070 0.00144 0.00218 0.00248 79.769 140.718 287.861 390.000 390.000 40.096 28.293 57.878 78.414 196.035
286.1 0.00038 0.00069 0.00143 0.00217 0.00248 75.728 137.150 285.437 390.000 390.000 38.065 27.576 57.390 78.414 196.035
283.9 0.00036 0.00067 0.00141 0.00216 0.00247 71.624 133.527 282.975 390.000 390.000 36.002 26.847 56.895 78.414 196.035
281.7 0.00034 0.00065 0.00140 0.00216 0.00247 67.456 129.847 280.473 390.000 390.000 33.907 26.107 56.393 78.414 196.035
279.4 0.00032 0.00063 0.00139 0.00215 0.00246 63.221 126.108 277.932 390.000 390.000 31.778 25.356 55.882 78.414 196.035
277.2 0.00029 0.00061 0.00138 0.00214 0.00246 58.918 122.310 275.351 390.000 390.000 29.615 24.592 55.363 78.414 196.035
275.0 0.00027 0.00059 0.00136 0.00214 0.00245 54.545 118.449 272.727 390.000 390.000 27.418 23.816 54.835 78.414 196.035
272.8 0.00025 0.00057 0.00135 0.00213 0.00245 50.102 114.526 270.061 390.000 390.000 25.184 23.027 54.299 78.414 196.035
270.6 0.00023 0.00055 0.00134 0.00212 0.00245 45.585 110.539 267.351 390.000 390.000 22.914 22.225 53.754 78.414 196.035
268.3 0.00020 0.00053 0.00132 0.00211 0.00244 40.994 106.485 264.596 390.000 390.000 20.606 21.410 53.200 78.414 196.035
266.1 0.00018 0.00051 0.00131 0.00211 0.00244 36.326 102.364 261.795 390.000 390.000 18.259 20.582 52.637 78.414 196.035
263.9 0.00016 0.00049 0.00129 0.00210 0.00243 31.579 98.174 258.947 390.000 390.000 15.873 19.739 52.064 78.414 196.035
261.7 0.00013 0.00047 0.00128 0.00209 0.00243 26.752 93.912 256.051 390.000 390.000 13.447 18.882 51.482 78.414 196.035
259.4 0.00011 0.00045 0.00127 0.00208 0.00242 21.842 89.577 253.105 390.000 390.000 10.979 18.011 50.890 78.414 196.035
257.2 0.00008 0.00043 0.00125 0.00208 0.00242 16.847 85.167 250.108 390.000 390.000 8.468 17.124 50.287 78.414 196.035
255.0 0.00006 0.00040 0.00124 0.00207 0.00241 11.765 80.681 247.059 390.000 390.000 5.914 16.222 49.674 78.414 196.035
252.8 0.00003 0.00038 0.00122 0.00206 0.00241 6.593 76.115 243.956 390.000 390.000 3.314 15.304 49.050 78.414 196.035
250.6 0.00001 0.00036 0.00120 0.00205 0.00240 1.330 71.469 240.798 390.000 390.000 0.669 14.370 48.415 78.414 196.035
248.3 -0.00002 0.00033 0.00119 0.00204 0.00240 -4.027 66.739 237.584 390.000 390.000 -2.024 13.419 47.769 78.414 196.035
246.1 -0.00005 0.00031 0.00117 0.00203 0.00239 -9.481 61.924 234.312 390.000 390.000 -4.766 12.451 47.111 78.414 196.035
243.9 -0.00008 0.00029 0.00115 0.00202 0.00238 -15.034 57.022 230.979 390.000 390.000 -7.557 11.465 46.441 78.414 196.035
241.7 -0.00010 0.00026 0.00114 0.00202 0.00238 -20.690 52.029 227.586 390.000 390.000 -10.400 10.461 45.759 78.414 196.035
239.4 -0.00013 0.00023 0.00112 0.00201 0.00237 -26.450 46.943 224.130 390.000 390.000 -13.295 9.438 45.064 78.414 196.035
C s
M s1
M s2
M s3
M s4
M s5
M s a a A c z C c
M c
Pn Mn Ф Ф.Pn Ф.Mn
kN kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm mm rad mm2 mm kN kNmm kN kNm kN kNm
1441.30 0.00 0.65 936.85 0.00
435.984 -6223.35 -2553.40 0.00 5544.72 19603.54 16371.52 267.75 2.47 66595 8.03 1132.12 9093.82 1441.30 25.47 0.65 936.85 16.55
433.275 -6053.29 -2510.93 0.00 5544.72 19603.54 16584.04 265.86 2.45 66240 8.70 1126.08 9799.73 1441.30 26.38 0.65 936.85 17.15
430.527 -5880.79 -2467.86 0.00 5544.72 19603.54 16799.61 263.97 2.43 65876 9.39 1119.89 10511.17 1441.30 27.31 0.65 936.85 17.75
427.739 -5705.81 -2424.16 0.00 5544.72 19603.54 17018.28 262.08 2.41 65503 10.08 1113.55 11226.96 1441.30 28.25 0.65 936.85 18.36
424.911 -5528.29 -2379.84 0.00 5544.72 19603.54 17240.13 260.19 2.40 65123 10.79 1107.09 11945.94 1441.30 29.19 0.65 936.85 18.97
422.042 -5348.17 -2334.86 0.00 5544.72 19603.54 17465.22 258.31 2.38 64734 11.51 1100.48 12667.05 1441.30 30.13 0.65 936.85 19.59
419.130 -5165.40 -2289.22 0.00 5544.72 19603.54 17693.63 256.42 2.36 64339 12.24 1093.76 13389.29 1441.30 31.08 0.65 936.85 20.20
416.175 -4979.92 -2242.90 0.00 5544.72 19603.54 17925.43 254.53 2.34 63936 12.98 1086.91 14111.71 1441.30 32.04 0.65 936.85 20.82
413.176 -4791.66 -2195.90 0.00 5544.72 19603.54 18160.70 252.64 2.32 63526 13.74 1079.94 14833.40 1441.30 32.99 0.65 936.85 21.45
410.131 -4600.57 -2148.18 0.00 5544.72 19603.54 18399.51 250.75 2.31 63109 14.50 1072.86 15553.51 1441.30 33.95 0.65 936.85 22.07
407.041 -4406.58 -2099.74 0.00 5544.72 19603.54 18641.94 248.86 2.29 62686 15.27 1065.67 16271.22 1441.30 34.91 0.65 936.85 22.69
403.903 -4209.61 -2050.56 0.00 5544.72 19603.54 18888.09 246.97 2.27 62257 16.05 1058.37 16985.76 1441.30 35.87 0.65 936.85 23.32
400.717 -4009.62 -2000.61 0.00 5544.72 19603.54 19138.02 245.08 2.26 61822 16.84 1050.97 17696.39 1441.30 36.83 0.65 936.85 23.94
397.481 -3806.51 -1949.90 0.00 5544.72 19603.54 19391.85 243.19 2.24 61381 17.64 1043.47 18402.40 1440.95 37.79 0.65 936.62 24.57
394.194 -3600.23 -1898.39 0.00 5544.72 19603.54 19649.64 241.31 2.23 60934 18.44 1035.87 19103.11 1430.07 38.75 0.65 929.54 25.19
390.856 -3390.69 -1846.07 0.00 5544.72 19603.54 19911.50 239.42 2.21 60481 19.26 1028.18 19797.89 1419.04 39.71 0.65 922.38 25.81
387.465 -3177.82 -1792.91 0.00 5544.72 19603.54 20177.53 237.53 2.19 60024 20.08 1020.41 20486.12 1407.87 40.66 0.65 915.12 26.43
384.019 -2961.53 -1738.90 0.00 5544.72 19603.54 20447.82 235.64 2.18 59561 20.91 1012.54 21167.20 1396.56 41.62 0.65 907.76 27.05
380.518 -2741.75 -1684.02 0.00 5544.72 19603.54 20722.48 233.75 2.16 59093 21.74 1004.59 21840.57 1385.11 42.56 0.65 900.32 27.67
376.959 -2518.39 -1628.25 0.00 5544.72 19603.54 21001.62 231.86 2.15 58621 22.58 996.56 22505.68 1373.52 43.51 0.65 892.78 28.28
373.342 -2291.36 -1571.56 0.00 5544.72 19603.54 21285.34 229.97 2.13 58144 23.43 988.44 23162.01 1361.79 44.45 0.65 885.16 28.89
369.666 -2060.57 -1513.93 0.00 5544.72 19603.54 21573.76 228.08 2.12 57662 24.29 980.26 23809.06 1349.92 45.38 0.65 877.45 29.50
365.927 -1825.93 -1455.34 0.00 5544.72 19603.54 21866.99 226.19 2.10 57176 25.15 971.99 24446.36 1337.92 46.31 0.65 869.65 30.10
362.126 -1587.33 -1395.76 0.00 5544.72 19603.54 22165.17 224.31 2.09 56686 26.02 963.66 25073.43 1325.79 47.24 0.65 861.76 30.71
358.261 -1344.68 -1335.17 0.00 5544.72 19603.54 22468.41 222.42 2.07 56192 26.89 955.26 25689.83 1313.52 48.16 0.65 853.79 31.30
354.329 -1097.88 -1273.54 0.00 5544.72 19603.54 22776.84 220.53 2.06 55694 27.77 946.79 26295.15 1301.12 49.07 0.65 845.73 31.90
350.329 -846.81 -1210.84 0.00 5544.72 19603.54 23090.61 218.64 2.05 55192 28.66 938.26 26888.97 1288.58 49.98 0.65 837.58 32.49
346.259 -591.36 -1147.06 0.00 5544.72 19603.54 23409.84 216.75 2.03 54686 29.55 929.66 27470.89 1275.92 50.88 0.65 829.35 33.07
342.118 -331.42 -1082.15 0.00 5544.72 19603.54 23734.69 214.86 2.02 54177 30.45 921.00 28040.54 1263.12 51.78 0.65 821.03 33.65
337.903 -66.87 -1016.09 0.00 5544.72 19603.54 24065.29 212.97 2.00 53664 31.35 912.29 28597.56 1250.19 52.66 0.65 812.62 34.23
333.613 202.41 -948.85 0.00 5544.72 19603.54 24401.82 211.08 1.99 53148 32.25 903.52 29141.60 1237.13 53.54 0.65 804.13 34.80
329.246 476.56 -880.39 0.00 5544.72 19603.54 24744.42 209.19 1.98 52629 33.16 894.69 29672.32 1223.94 54.42 0.65 795.56 35.37
324.799 755.70 -810.69 0.00 5544.72 19603.54 25093.27 207.31 1.96 52107 34.08 885.81 30189.41 1210.61 55.28 0.65 786.90 35.93
320.270 1039.98 -739.70 0.00 5544.72 19603.54 25448.53 205.42 1.95 51582 35.00 876.89 30692.56 1197.16 56.14 0.65 778.15 36.49
315.657 1329.53 -667.40 0.00 5544.72 19603.54 25810.38 203.53 1.94 51054 35.93 867.91 31181.47 1183.57 56.99 0.65 769.32 37.04
c ε s1
ε s2
εs3
εs4
εs5
fs1
fs2
fs3
fs4
fs5
F s1
Fs2
Fs3
Fs4
F s5

mm MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa kN kN kN kN kN


237.2 -0.00016 0.00021 0.00110 0.00200 0.00237 -32.319 41.762 220.609 390.000 390.000 -16.245 8.397 44.356 78.414 196.035
235.0 -0.00019 0.00018 0.00109 0.00199 0.00236 -38.298 36.483 217.021 390.000 390.000 -19.251 7.335 43.635 78.414 196.035
232.8 -0.00022 0.00016 0.00107 0.00198 0.00236 -44.391 31.104 213.365 390.000 390.000 -22.314 6.254 42.900 78.414 196.035
230.6 -0.00025 0.00013 0.00105 0.00197 0.00235 -50.602 25.620 209.639 390.000 390.000 -25.436 5.151 42.150 78.414 196.035
228.3 -0.00028 0.00010 0.00103 0.00196 0.00234 -56.934 20.030 205.839 390.000 390.000 -28.618 4.027 41.386 78.414 196.035
226.1 -0.00032 0.00007 0.00101 0.00195 0.00234 -63.391 14.330 201.966 389.601 390.000 -31.864 2.881 40.608 78.334 196.035
223.9 -0.00035 0.00004 0.00099 0.00194 0.00233 -69.975 8.517 198.015 387.512 390.000 -35.173 1.713 39.813 77.914 196.035
221.7 -0.00038 0.00001 0.00097 0.00193 0.00232 -76.692 2.588 193.985 385.382 390.000 -38.549 0.520 39.003 77.486 196.035
219.4 -0.00042 -0.00002 0.00095 0.00192 0.00232 -83.544 -3.462 189.873 383.209 390.000 -41.994 -0.696 38.176 77.049 196.035
217.2 -0.00045 -0.00005 0.00093 0.00190 0.00231 -90.537 -9.636 185.678 380.991 390.000 -45.509 -1.937 37.333 76.603 196.035
215.0 -0.00049 -0.00008 0.00091 0.00189 0.00230 -97.674 -15.937 181.395 378.727 390.000 -49.097 -3.204 36.472 76.148 196.035
212.8 -0.00052 -0.00011 0.00089 0.00188 0.00230 -104.961 -22.370 177.023 376.417 390.000 -52.759 -4.498 35.593 75.683 196.035
210.6 -0.00056 -0.00014 0.00086 0.00187 0.00229 -112.401 -28.938 172.559 374.057 390.000 -56.499 -5.818 34.695 75.209 196.035
208.3 -0.00060 -0.00018 0.00084 0.00186 0.00228 -120.000 -35.647 168.000 371.647 390.000 -60.319 -7.167 33.778 74.724 196.035
206.1 -0.00064 -0.00021 0.00082 0.00185 0.00227 -127.763 -42.500 163.342 369.185 390.000 -64.221 -8.545 32.842 74.229 196.035
203.9 -0.00068 -0.00025 0.00079 0.00183 0.00226 -135.695 -49.503 158.583 366.669 390.000 -68.208 -9.953 31.885 73.723 196.035
201.7 -0.00072 -0.00028 0.00077 0.00182 0.00226 -143.802 -56.660 153.719 364.098 390.000 -72.283 -11.392 30.907 73.206 196.035
199.4 -0.00076 -0.00032 0.00074 0.00181 0.00225 -152.089 -63.976 148.747 361.469 390.000 -76.448 -12.863 29.907 72.678 196.035
197.2 -0.00080 -0.00036 0.00072 0.00179 0.00224 -160.563 -71.458 143.662 358.782 390.000 -80.708 -14.367 28.885 72.137 196.035
195.0 -0.00085 -0.00040 0.00069 0.00178 0.00223 -169.231 -79.110 138.462 356.033 390.000 -85.065 -15.906 27.839 71.585 196.035
192.8 -0.00089 -0.00043 0.00067 0.00177 0.00222 -178.098 -86.938 133.141 353.221 390.000 -89.522 -17.480 26.770 71.019 196.035
190.6 -0.00094 -0.00047 0.00064 0.00175 0.00221 -187.172 -94.949 127.697 350.343 390.000 -94.083 -19.091 25.675 70.441 196.035
188.3 -0.00098 -0.00052 0.00061 0.00174 0.00220 -196.460 -103.149 122.124 347.397 390.000 -98.752 -20.739 24.554 69.848 196.035
186.1 -0.00103 -0.00056 0.00058 0.00172 0.00219 -205.970 -111.545 116.418 344.381 390.000 -103.532 -22.427 23.407 69.242 196.035
183.9 -0.00108 -0.00060 0.00055 0.00171 0.00218 -215.710 -120.144 110.574 341.292 390.000 -108.428 -24.156 22.232 68.621 196.035
181.7 -0.00113 -0.00064 0.00052 0.00169 0.00217 -225.688 -128.953 104.587 338.127 390.000 -113.443 -25.927 21.028 67.984 196.035
179.4 -0.00118 -0.00069 0.00049 0.00167 0.00216 -235.913 -137.980 98.452 334.884 390.000 -118.583 -27.743 19.795 67.332 196.035
177.2 -0.00123 -0.00074 0.00046 0.00166 0.00215 -246.395 -147.234 92.163 331.560 390.000 -123.852 -29.603 18.530 66.664 196.035
175.0 -0.00129 -0.00078 0.00043 0.00164 0.00214 -257.143 -156.722 85.714 328.151 390.000 -129.254 -31.511 17.234 65.979 196.035
172.8 -0.00134 -0.00083 0.00040 0.00162 0.00213 -268.167 -166.455 79.100 324.654 390.000 -134.796 -33.468 15.904 65.276 196.035
170.6 -0.00140 -0.00088 0.00036 0.00161 0.00212 -279.479 -176.441 72.313 321.067 390.000 -140.481 -35.476 14.539 64.554 196.035
168.3 -0.00146 -0.00093 0.00033 0.00159 0.00211 -291.089 -186.692 65.347 317.385 390.000 -146.317 -37.537 13.139 63.814 196.035
166.1 -0.00152 -0.00099 0.00029 0.00157 0.00210 -303.010 -197.216 58.194 313.604 390.000 -152.309 -39.653 11.701 63.054 196.035
163.9 -0.00158 -0.00104 0.00025 0.00155 0.00208 -315.254 -208.026 50.847 309.720 390.000 -158.464 -41.826 10.223 62.273 196.035
161.7 -0.00164 -0.00110 0.00022 0.00153 0.00207 -327.835 -219.132 43.299 305.730 390.000 -164.788 -44.059 8.706 61.471 196.035
159.4 -0.00170 -0.00115 0.00018 0.00151 0.00206 -340.767 -230.549 35.540 301.629 390.000 -171.288 -46.355 7.146 60.646 196.035
157.2 -0.00177 -0.00121 0.00014 0.00149 0.00205 -354.064 -242.288 27.562 297.412 390.000 -177.972 -48.715 5.542 59.798 196.035
C s
M s1
M s2
M s3
M s4
M s5
M s a a A c z C c
M c
Pn Mn Ф Ф.Pn Ф.Mn
kN kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm mm rad mm2 mm kN kNmm kN kNm kN kNm
310.957 1624.51 -593.74 0.00 5544.72 19603.54 26179.02 201.64 1.92 50523 36.86 858.89 31655.87 1169.85 57.83 0.65 760.40 37.59
306.169 1925.06 -518.69 0.00 5544.72 19603.54 26554.62 199.75 1.91 49990 37.79 849.82 32115.48 1155.99 58.67 0.65 751.39 38.14
301.289 2231.36 -442.21 0.00 5544.72 19603.54 26937.40 197.86 1.90 49454 38.73 840.71 32560.05 1142.00 59.50 0.65 742.30 38.67
296.316 2543.55 -364.25 0.00 5544.72 19603.54 27327.56 195.97 1.88 48916 39.67 831.56 32989.32 1127.88 60.32 0.65 733.12 39.21
291.245 2861.83 -284.78 0.00 5544.72 19603.54 27725.31 194.08 1.87 48375 40.62 822.37 33403.08 1113.62 61.13 0.65 723.85 39.73
285.995 3186.36 -203.74 0.00 5539.04 19603.54 28125.20 192.19 1.86 47832 41.57 813.15 33801.08 1099.14 61.93 0.65 714.44 40.25
280.302 3517.34 -121.09 0.00 5509.35 19603.54 28509.13 190.31 1.84 47287 42.52 803.89 34183.13 1084.19 62.69 0.65 704.72 40.75
274.495 3854.95 -36.79 0.00 5479.07 19603.54 28900.76 188.42 1.83 46741 43.48 794.59 34549.01 1069.09 63.45 0.65 694.91 41.24
268.570 4199.39 49.22 0.00 5448.17 19603.54 29300.32 186.53 1.82 46192 44.44 785.26 34898.54 1053.83 64.20 0.65 684.99 41.73
262.525 4550.89 136.99 0.00 5416.64 19603.54 29708.06 184.64 1.80 45641 45.41 775.91 35231.54 1038.43 64.94 0.65 674.98 42.21
256.354 4909.65 226.58 0.00 5384.45 19603.54 30124.22 182.75 1.79 45089 46.38 766.52 35547.82 1022.87 65.67 0.65 664.87 42.69
250.054 5275.91 318.03 0.00 5351.60 19603.54 30549.08 180.86 1.78 44536 47.35 757.10 35847.24 1007.16 66.40 0.65 654.65 43.16
243.622 5649.89 411.42 0.00 5318.05 19603.54 30982.90 178.97 1.77 43980 48.32 747.66 36129.65 991.29 67.11 0.65 644.34 43.62
237.052 6031.86 506.80 0.00 5283.79 19603.54 31425.98 177.08 1.75 43424 49.30 738.20 36394.89 975.25 67.82 0.65 633.91 44.08
230.341 6422.06 604.23 0.00 5248.78 19603.54 31878.61 175.19 1.74 42866 50.28 728.71 36642.83 959.06 68.52 0.65 623.39 44.54
223.483 6820.77 703.79 0.00 5213.02 19603.54 32341.11 173.31 1.73 42306 51.27 719.21 36873.36 942.69 69.21 0.65 612.75 44.99
216.474 7228.26 805.55 0.00 5176.46 19603.54 32813.81 171.42 1.71 41746 52.26 709.68 37086.36 926.16 69.90 0.65 602.00 45.44
209.309 7644.83 909.57 0.00 5139.09 19603.54 33297.03 169.53 1.70 41185 53.25 700.14 37281.73 909.45 70.58 0.65 591.14 45.88
201.982 8070.80 1015.93 0.00 5100.88 19603.54 33791.15 167.64 1.69 40622 54.24 690.58 37459.37 892.56 71.25 0.65 580.17 46.31
194.489 8506.47 1124.72 0.00 5061.80 19603.54 34296.53 165.75 1.68 40059 55.24 681.01 37619.19 875.50 71.92 0.65 569.07 46.75
186.822 8952.18 1236.02 0.00 5021.82 19603.54 34813.55 163.86 1.66 39495 56.24 671.42 37761.11 858.24 72.57 0.65 557.86 47.17
178.977 9408.29 1349.91 0.00 4980.90 19603.54 35342.64 161.97 1.65 38931 57.24 661.82 37885.08 840.80 73.23 0.65 546.52 47.60
170.947 9875.17 1466.49 0.00 4939.02 19603.54 35884.22 160.08 1.64 38366 58.25 652.22 37991.03 823.16 73.88 0.65 535.06 48.02
162.725 10353.19 1585.86 0.00 4896.14 19603.54 36438.72 158.19 1.63 37800 59.26 642.60 38078.90 805.33 74.52 0.65 523.46 48.44
154.304 10842.77 1708.11 0.00 4852.22 19603.54 37006.63 156.31 1.61 37234 60.27 632.98 38148.66 787.28 75.16 0.65 511.73 48.85
145.678 11344.32 1833.35 0.00 4807.23 19603.54 37588.44 154.42 1.60 36668 61.28 623.35 38200.27 769.03 75.79 0.65 499.87 49.26
136.837 11858.30 1961.69 0.00 4761.12 19603.54 38184.65 152.53 1.59 36101 62.30 613.72 38233.71 750.56 76.42 0.65 487.86 49.67
127.775 12385.16 2093.25 0.00 4713.86 19603.54 38795.81 150.64 1.58 35535 63.32 604.09 38248.96 731.86 77.04 0.65 475.71 50.08
118.483 12925.41 2228.16 0.00 4665.40 19603.54 39422.50 148.75 1.56 34968 64.34 594.45 38246.02 712.94 77.67 0.65 463.41 50.48
108.952 13479.55 2366.53 0.00 4615.69 19603.54 40065.31 146.86 1.55 34401 65.36 584.82 38224.88 693.77 78.29 0.65 450.95 50.89
99.172 14048.14 2508.51 0.00 4564.68 19603.54 40724.86 144.97 1.54 33835 66.39 575.19 38185.56 674.36 78.91 0.65 438.34 51.29
89.134 14631.73 2654.24 0.00 4512.33 19603.54 41401.84 143.08 1.52 33269 67.42 565.57 38128.07 654.70 79.53 0.65 425.56 51.69
78.828 15230.95 2803.86 0.00 4458.58 19603.54 42096.92 141.19 1.51 32703 68.45 555.95 38052.45 634.77 80.15 0.65 412.60 52.10
68.242 15846.41 2957.55 0.00 4403.37 19603.54 42810.86 139.31 1.50 32137 69.48 546.33 37958.72 614.58 80.77 0.65 399.47 52.50
57.365 16478.79 3115.45 0.00 4346.64 19603.54 43544.42 137.42 1.49 31572 70.51 536.73 37846.94 594.09 81.39 0.65 386.16 52.90
46.185 17128.80 3277.77 0.00 4288.33 19603.54 44298.43 135.53 1.47 31008 71.55 527.14 37717.16 573.32 82.02 0.65 372.66 53.31
34.689 17797.18 3444.66 0.00 4228.37 19603.54 45073.75 133.64 1.46 30444 72.59 517.55 37569.44 552.24 82.64 0.65 358.96 53.72
c ε s1
εs2
εs3
ε s4
ε s5
fs1
fs2
fs3
fs4
fs5
F s1
Fs2
Fs3
Fs4
F s5

mm MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa kN kN kN kN kN


155.0 -0.00184 -0.00127 0.00010 0.00147 0.00203 -367.742 -254.364 19.355 293.074 390.000 -184.847 -51.143 3.892 58.926 196.035
152.8 -0.00191 -0.00133 0.00005 0.00144 0.00202 -381.818 -266.791 10.909 288.609 390.000 -191.923 -53.642 2.193 58.028 196.035
150.6 -0.00198 -0.00140 0.00001 0.00142 0.00200 -390.000 -279.585 2.214 284.013 390.000 -196.035 -56.214 0.445 57.104 196.035
148.3 -0.00206 -0.00146 -0.00003 0.00140 0.00199 -390.000 -292.762 -6.742 279.279 390.000 -196.035 -58.863 -1.355 56.152 196.035
146.1 -0.00213 -0.00153 -0.00008 0.00137 0.00197 -390.000 -306.340 -15.970 274.401 390.000 -196.035 -61.593 -3.211 55.172 196.035
143.9 -0.00221 -0.00160 -0.00013 0.00135 0.00196 -390.000 -320.338 -25.483 269.373 390.000 -196.035 -64.408 -5.124 54.161 196.035
141.7 -0.00229 -0.00167 -0.00018 0.00132 0.00194 -390.000 -334.775 -35.294 264.186 388.235 -196.035 -67.310 -7.096 53.118 195.148
139.4 -0.00238 -0.00175 -0.00023 0.00129 0.00192 -390.000 -349.671 -45.418 258.835 384.861 -196.035 -70.306 -9.132 52.042 193.452
137.2 -0.00247 -0.00183 -0.00028 0.00127 0.00191 -390.000 -365.051 -55.870 253.310 381.377 -196.035 -73.398 -11.233 50.931 191.701
135.0 -0.00256 -0.00190 -0.00033 0.00124 0.00189 -390.000 -380.936 -66.667 247.603 377.778 -196.035 -76.592 -13.404 49.784 189.892
132.8 -0.00265 -0.00199 -0.00039 0.00121 0.00187 -390.000 -390.000 -77.824 241.705 374.059 -196.035 -78.414 -15.647 48.598 188.022
130.6 -0.00274 -0.00207 -0.00045 0.00118 0.00185 -390.000 -390.000 -89.362 235.607 370.213 -196.035 -78.414 -17.967 47.372 186.089
128.3 -0.00284 -0.00216 -0.00051 0.00115 0.00183 -390.000 -390.000 -101.299 229.297 366.234 -196.035 -78.414 -20.367 46.103 184.089
126.1 -0.00295 -0.00225 -0.00057 0.00111 0.00181 -390.000 -390.000 -113.656 222.764 362.115 -196.035 -78.414 -22.852 44.789 182.019
123.9 -0.00305 -0.00234 -0.00063 0.00108 0.00179 -390.000 -390.000 -126.457 215.998 357.848 -196.035 -78.414 -25.426 43.429 179.874
121.7 -0.00316 -0.00244 -0.00070 0.00104 0.00177 -390.000 -390.000 -139.726 208.984 353.425 -196.035 -78.414 -28.094 42.019 177.651
119.4 -0.00328 -0.00254 -0.00077 0.00101 0.00174 -390.000 -390.000 -153.488 201.709 348.837 -196.035 -78.414 -30.861 40.556 175.345
117.2 -0.00340 -0.00265 -0.00084 0.00097 0.00172 -390.000 -390.000 -167.773 194.159 344.076 -196.035 -78.414 -33.733 39.038 172.951
115.0 -0.00352 -0.00276 -0.00091 0.00093 0.00170 -390.000 -390.000 -182.609 186.317 339.130 -196.035 -78.414 -36.716 37.461 170.466
112.8 -0.00365 -0.00287 -0.00099 0.00089 0.00167 -390.000 -390.000 -198.030 178.165 333.990 -196.035 -78.414 -39.816 35.822 167.882
110.6 -0.00378 -0.00299 -0.00107 0.00085 0.00164 -390.000 -390.000 -214.070 169.686 328.643 -196.035 -78.414 -43.041 34.117 165.194
108.3 -0.00392 -0.00311 -0.00115 0.00080 0.00162 -390.000 -390.000 -230.769 160.859 323.077 -196.035 -78.414 -46.399 32.343 162.396
106.1 -0.00407 -0.00324 -0.00124 0.00076 0.00159 -390.000 -390.000 -248.168 151.662 317.277 -196.035 -78.414 -49.897 30.494 159.481
103.9 -0.00422 -0.00337 -0.00133 0.00071 0.00156 -390.000 -390.000 -266.310 142.072 311.230 -196.035 -78.414 -53.545 28.565 156.441
101.7 -0.00438 -0.00351 -0.00143 0.00066 0.00152 -390.000 -390.000 -285.246 132.063 304.918 -196.035 -78.414 -57.352 26.553 153.269
99.4 -0.00454 -0.00366 -0.00153 0.00061 0.00149 -390.000 -390.000 -305.028 121.606 298.324 -196.035 -78.414 -61.330 24.450 149.954
97.2 -0.00471 -0.00381 -0.00163 0.00055 0.00146 -390.000 -390.000 -325.714 110.672 291.429 -196.035 -78.414 -65.489 22.252 146.488
95.0 -0.00489 -0.00397 -0.00174 0.00050 0.00142 -390.000 -390.000 -347.368 99.225 284.211 -196.035 -78.414 -69.843 19.950 142.860
92.8 -0.00508 -0.00414 -0.00185 0.00044 0.00138 -390.000 -390.000 -370.060 87.231 276.647 -196.035 -78.414 -74.405 17.539 139.058
90.6 -0.00528 -0.00431 -0.00197 0.00037 0.00134 -390.000 -390.000 -390.000 74.647 268.712 -196.035 -78.414 -78.414 15.009 135.069
88.3 -0.00549 -0.00450 -0.00209 0.00031 0.00130 -390.000 -390.000 -390.000 61.431 260.377 -196.035 -78.414 -78.414 12.351 130.880
86.1 -0.00571 -0.00469 -0.00223 0.00024 0.00126 -390.000 -390.000 -390.000 47.532 251.613 -196.035 -78.414 -78.414 9.557 126.474

KONDISI TEKAN AKSIAL KECIL : Pn = 0.1 * fc' * b * h

KONDISI BALANCE
C s
M s1
M s2
M s3
M s4
M s5
M s a a A c z C c
M c
Pn Mn Ф Ф.Pn Ф.Mn
kN kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm mm rad mm2 mm kN kNmm kN kNm kN kNm
22.863 18484.73 3616.35 0.00 4166.69 19603.54 45871.31 131.75 1.45 29881 73.63 507.98 37403.84 530.85 83.28 0.65 345.05 54.13
10.693 19192.28 3793.03 0.00 4103.22 19603.54 46692.06 129.86 1.44 29319 74.68 498.43 37220.46 509.12 83.91 0.65 330.93 54.54
1.335 19603.54 3974.92 0.00 4037.88 19603.54 47219.88 127.97 1.42 28758 75.72 488.89 37019.38 490.23 84.24 0.65 318.65 54.76
-4.066 19603.54 4162.27 0.00 3970.57 19603.54 47339.92 126.08 1.41 28198 76.77 479.37 36800.69 475.31 84.14 0.65 308.95 54.69
-9.633 19603.54 4355.31 0.00 3901.22 19603.54 47463.61 124.19 1.40 27640 77.82 469.87 36564.51 460.24 84.03 0.65 299.16 54.62
-15.371 19603.54 4554.32 0.00 3829.73 19603.54 47591.13 122.31 1.39 27082 78.87 460.39 36310.96 445.02 83.90 0.65 289.27 54.54
-22.176 19603.54 4759.57 0.00 3756.00 19514.83 47633.94 120.42 1.37 26526 79.92 450.94 36040.15 428.76 83.67 0.65 278.70 54.39
-29.979 19603.54 4971.36 0.00 3679.91 19345.20 47600.01 118.53 1.36 25971 80.98 441.51 35752.23 411.53 83.35 0.65 267.49 54.18
-38.035 19603.54 5190.01 0.00 3601.36 19170.07 47564.98 116.64 1.35 25418 82.03 432.10 35447.33 394.07 83.01 0.65 256.14 53.96
-46.356 19603.54 5415.86 0.00 3520.23 18989.18 47528.81 114.75 1.33 24866 83.09 422.72 35125.62 376.37 82.65 0.65 244.64 53.73
-53.477 19603.54 5544.72 0.00 3436.38 18802.23 47386.87 112.86 1.32 24316 84.15 413.37 34787.26 359.90 82.17 0.65 233.93 53.41
-58.956 19603.54 5544.72 0.00 3349.67 18608.92 47106.85 110.97 1.31 23768 85.22 404.06 34432.42 345.10 81.54 0.65 224.32 53.00
-64.625 19603.54 5544.72 0.00 3259.96 18408.92 46817.14 109.08 1.29 23222 86.28 394.77 34061.28 330.15 80.88 0.65 214.60 52.57
-70.493 19603.54 5544.72 0.00 3167.09 18201.86 46517.21 107.19 1.28 22678 87.35 385.52 33674.05 315.03 80.19 0.65 204.77 52.12
-76.573 19603.54 5544.72 0.00 3070.89 17987.38 46206.53 105.31 1.27 22136 88.41 376.31 33270.93 299.73 79.48 0.65 194.83 51.66
-82.874 19603.54 5544.72 0.00 2971.17 17765.06 45884.49 103.42 1.26 21596 89.48 367.13 32852.13 284.26 78.74 0.65 184.77 51.18
-89.409 19603.54 5544.72 0.00 2867.75 17534.47 45550.48 101.53 1.24 21058 90.55 357.99 32417.88 268.58 77.97 0.65 174.58 50.68
-96.193 19603.54 5544.72 0.00 2760.40 17295.14 45203.79 99.64 1.23 20523 91.63 348.90 31968.42 252.71 77.17 0.65 164.26 50.16
-103.238 19603.54 5544.72 0.00 2648.90 17046.55 44843.72 97.75 1.22 19991 92.70 339.85 31503.99 236.61 76.35 0.65 153.79 49.63
-110.562 19603.54 5544.72 0.00 2533.01 16788.18 44469.45 95.86 1.20 19461 93.78 330.84 31024.87 220.28 75.49 0.65 143.18 49.07
-118.179 19603.54 5544.72 0.00 2412.47 16519.41 44080.13 93.97 1.19 18934 94.85 321.88 30531.32 203.70 74.61 0.65 132.40 48.50
-126.110 19603.54 5544.72 0.00 2286.97 16239.62 43674.84 92.08 1.17 18410 95.93 312.97 30023.63 186.86 73.70 0.65 121.46 47.90
-134.372 19603.54 5544.72 0.00 2156.22 15948.11 43252.58 90.19 1.16 17889 97.01 304.11 29502.09 169.73 72.75 0.65 110.33 47.29
-142.988 19603.54 5544.72 0.00 2019.87 15644.12 42812.25 88.31 1.15 17371 98.09 295.30 28967.03 152.31 71.78 0.65 99.00 46.66
-151.980 19603.54 5544.72 0.00 1877.57 15326.85 42352.68 86.42 1.13 16856 99.18 286.55 28418.75 134.57 70.77 0.66 88.44 46.51
-161.375 19603.54 5544.72 0.00 1728.90 14995.40 41872.56 84.53 1.12 16344 100.26 277.85 27857.60 116.47 69.73 0.68 78.79 47.17
-171.198 19603.54 5544.72 0.00 1573.44 14648.80 41370.50 82.64 1.11 15836 101.35 269.21 27283.94 98.01 68.65 0.70 68.22 47.78
-181.482 19603.54 5544.72 0.00 1410.71 14285.98 40844.94 80.75 1.09 15332 102.43 260.64 26698.13 79.15 67.54 0.72 56.68 48.36
-192.258 19603.54 5544.72 0.00 1240.18 13905.78 40294.22 78.86 1.08 14831 103.52 252.12 26100.55 59.86 66.39 0.74 44.09 48.90
-202.786 19603.54 5544.72 0.00 1061.28 13506.92 39716.46 76.97 1.06 14334 104.61 243.67 25491.60 40.89 65.21 0.76 30.94 49.34
-209.632 19603.54 5544.72 0.00 873.38 13087.99 39109.63 75.08 1.05 13841 105.70 235.29 24871.70 25.66 63.98 0.77 19.83 49.44
-216.832 19603.54 5544.72 0.00 675.78 12647.44 38471.48 73.19 1.03 13352 106.80 226.98 24241.27 10.15 62.71 0.79 8.01 49.49

91.89 0.00
91.89 70.00

0.00 0.00
c ε s1
ε s2
εs3
εs4
εs5
fs1
fs2
fs3
fs4
fs5
F s1
Fs2
Fs3
Fs4
F s5

mm MPa MPa MPa MPa MPa kN kN kN kN kN


151.5 -0.00195 -0.00137 0.00003 0.00143 0.00201 -390.000 -274.014 6.000 286.014 390.000 -196.035 -55.094 1.206 57.507 196.035
C s
M s1
M s2
M s3
M s4
M s5
M s a a A c z C c
M c
Pn Mn Ф Ф.Pn Ф.Mn
kN kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm mm rad mm2 mm kN kNmm kN kNm kN kNm
3.619 19603.54 3895.72 0.00 4066.33 19603.54 47169.13 128.79 1.43 29001 75.27 493.01 37108.37 496.63 84.28 0.65 322.81 54.78
ANALISIS KEKUATAN KOLOM BETON BERTULANG
DENGAN DIAGRAM INTERAKSI
[C]2010 : M. Noer Ilham
KODE KOLOM C4

INPUT DATA KOLOM


Kuat tekan beton, f c' = 29.05 MPa
Tegangan leleh baja, fy = 420 MPa
Diameter kolom, D= 400 mm
Tebal brutto selimut beton, ds = 40 mm
Jumlah tulangan, n= 8 buah
Diameter tulangan, Æ= 16 mm
PERHITUNGAN DIAGRAM INTERAKSI
Modulus elastis baja, Es = 2E+05 MPa
β1 = 0.85 untuk fc' £ 30 MPa
β1 = 0.85 - 0.008 (fc' - 30) untuk fc' > 30 MPa
Faktor distribusi tegangan, β1 = 0.85
Luas tulangan total, A s = n * p / 4 * Æ2 = 1608 mm2
Rasio tulangan, r = As / Ag = 1.28%
Faktor reduksi kekuatan,
f = 0.65 untuk Pn ≥ 0.1 * fc' * p/4 * D
2

f = 0.80 untuk Pn = 0
Untuk : 0 ≤ Pn ≤ 0.1 * fc' * p/4 * D2 ® f = 0.65 + 0.15 * ( Pno - Pn ) / Pno
Sudut antara tulangan terhadap pusat penampang, q = 2*p / n = 0.7854 rad
3000

2500

2000
. () (kN )

D= 400 mm
fPn

8 D 16
fc' = 29 MPa
1500
fy = 420 MPa
Pu Mu
(kN) (kNm)
1000
30.000 21.180

500

0
0
fM
. () n (kNm )

ANALISIS KOLOM DENGAN DIAGRAM INTERAKSI


No Luas masing-masing tulangan Jarak tul. thd. pusat tampang mm Jarak tul.thd.sisi beton mm
1 As1 = 1/n * As = 201 mm2 x1 = ( D/2 - ds) = 160.0 d1 = D/2 + x1 = 360
2 As2 = 2/n * As = 402 mm2 x2 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (q) = 113.1 d2 = D/2 + x2 = 313
3 As3 = 2/n * As = 402 mm2 x3 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (2*q) = 0.0 d3 = D/2 + x3 = 200
4 As4 = 1/n * As = 201 mm2 x4 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (3*q) = -113.1 d4 = D/2 + x4 = 87

As = 1206 mm2
Jumlah interval jarak garis netral = 140 → Dc = 2.8571

PERHITUNGAN PERSAMAAN UNIT


Gaya-gaya internal pada masing-masing baja tulangan : Fsi = Asi * fsi * 10
-3
kN
Resultan gaya internal baja tulangan : Cs = [ S Fsi ]*10-3 kN
Momen akibat gaya internal masing-masing baja tulangan : Msi = Fsi*(h/2 - di) kNmm
Momen total akibat gaya internal baja tulangan : Ms = S Msi kNmm
Tinggi blok tegangan tekan beton, a = β1 * c mm
Sudut terhadap pusat tampang, a = acos (1 - 2*a / D) rad
Luas penampang beton tekan, Ac = D2*( a - sin a * cos a ) / 4 mm2
Jarak titik berat tekan beton, z = D * sin3a / [ 3 * ( a - sin a * cos a ) ] mm
Gaya internal pada beton tekan : Cc = 0.85 * fc' * Ac * 10-3 kN
Momen akibat gaya internal tekan beton : M c = Cc * z kNmm
Gaya aksial nominal : Pn = Cs + Cc kN
Momen nominal : Mn = (Mc + Ms)*10-3 kNm
Gaya aksial rencana : Pu = f * Pn kN
Pada kondisi tekan aksial sentris (M no = 0) :
Pno = 0.80*[ 0.85*fc' * p/4*D2 + As*(fy - 0.85*fc')]*10-3 = 2991 kN
0.1 * fc' * p/4 * D2 *10-3 = 365.05 kN
Pada kondisi balance : c = cb = 600 / (600 + fy) * d1 = 211.76 mm

Pada kondisi garis netral terletak pada jarak c dari sisi beton tekan terluar :
Regangan pada masing-masing baja tulangan : εsi = 0.003 * ( c - di ) / c
Tegangan pada masing-masing baja tulangan :
Untuk | εsi | < fy / Es maka : fsi = esi* Es
Untuk | εsi | ³ fy / Es maka : fsi =| εsi | / esi* fy

Sudut terhadap pusat tampang, a = acos (1 - 2*a / D)


Luas penampang beton tekan, Ac = D2*( a - sin a * cos a ) / 4
Jarak titik berat tekan beton, z = D * sin3a / [ 3 * ( a - sin a * cos a ) ]
Sudut antara tulangan terhadap pusat penampang, q = 2*p / n
No Jarak tul. thd pusat penampang Jarak tul. thd sisi beton
1 x1 = ( D/2 - ds) d1 = D/2 + x1
2 x2 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (q) d2 = D/2 + x2
3 x3 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (2*q) d3 = D/2 + x3
4 x4 = ( D/2 - ds) * cos (3*q) d4 = D/2 + x4
Momen rencana : Mu = f * Mn kNm
c ε s1
ε s2
εs3
εs4
fs1
fs2
fs3
fs4
F s1
Fs2
F s3
Fs4
C s
M s1
M s2

mm MPa MPa MPa MPa kN kN kN kN kN kNmm kNmm


TEKAN AKSIAL SENTRIS
420.00 0.00043 0.00076 0.00157 0.00238 85.714 152.661 314.286 420.000 17.234 61.389 126.382 84.446 289.450 -2757.42 -6945.34
417.14 0.00041 0.00075 0.00156 0.00238 82.192 149.597 312.329 420.000 16.526 60.157 125.595 84.446 286.723 -2644.10 -6805.95
414.29 0.00039 0.00073 0.00155 0.00237 78.621 146.491 310.345 420.000 15.808 58.908 124.797 84.446 283.958 -2529.22 -6664.63
411.43 0.00038 0.00072 0.00154 0.00237 75.000 143.342 308.333 420.000 15.080 57.641 123.988 84.446 281.155 -2412.74 -6521.35
408.57 0.00036 0.00070 0.00153 0.00236 71.329 140.148 306.294 420.000 14.341 56.357 123.168 84.446 278.312 -2294.64 -6376.07
405.71 0.00034 0.00068 0.00152 0.00236 67.606 136.910 304.225 420.000 13.593 55.055 122.336 84.446 275.430 -2174.87 -6228.73
402.86 0.00032 0.00067 0.00151 0.00235 63.830 133.626 302.128 420.000 12.834 53.734 121.493 84.446 272.507 -2053.40 -6079.31
400.00 0.00030 0.00065 0.00150 0.00235 60.000 130.294 300.000 420.000 12.064 52.394 120.637 84.446 269.541 -1930.19 -5927.76
397.14 0.00028 0.00063 0.00149 0.00234 56.115 126.915 297.842 420.000 11.283 51.036 119.769 84.446 266.534 -1805.22 -5774.02
394.29 0.00026 0.00062 0.00148 0.00234 52.174 123.487 295.652 420.000 10.490 49.657 118.889 84.446 263.482 -1678.43 -5618.06
391.43 0.00024 0.00060 0.00147 0.00233 48.175 120.009 293.431 420.000 9.686 48.258 117.995 84.446 260.386 -1549.79 -5459.82
388.57 0.00022 0.00058 0.00146 0.00233 44.118 116.480 291.176 420.000 8.870 46.839 117.089 84.446 257.245 -1419.26 -5299.25
385.71 0.00020 0.00056 0.00144 0.00232 40.000 112.898 288.889 420.000 8.042 45.399 116.169 84.446 254.057 -1286.80 -5136.30
382.86 0.00018 0.00055 0.00143 0.00232 35.821 109.263 286.567 420.000 7.202 43.937 115.235 84.446 250.821 -1152.35 -4970.92
380.00 0.00016 0.00053 0.00142 0.00231 31.579 105.573 284.211 420.000 6.349 42.453 114.288 84.446 247.537 -1015.89 -4803.06
377.14 0.00014 0.00051 0.00141 0.00231 27.273 101.827 281.818 420.000 5.484 40.947 113.326 84.446 244.203 -877.36 -4632.65
374.29 0.00011 0.00049 0.00140 0.00230 22.901 98.025 279.389 420.000 4.604 39.418 112.349 84.446 240.818 -736.72 -4459.64
371.43 0.00009 0.00047 0.00138 0.00230 18.462 94.163 276.923 420.000 3.712 37.865 111.357 84.446 237.381 -593.91 -4283.96
368.57 0.00007 0.00045 0.00137 0.00229 13.953 90.242 274.419 420.000 2.806 36.288 110.350 84.446 233.890 -448.88 -4105.57
365.71 0.00005 0.00043 0.00136 0.00229 9.375 86.259 271.875 420.000 1.885 34.687 109.327 84.446 230.345 -301.59 -3924.39
362.86 0.00002 0.00041 0.00135 0.00228 4.724 82.214 269.291 420.000 0.950 33.060 108.288 84.446 226.745 -151.98 -3740.35
360.00 0.00000 0.00039 0.00133 0.00228 0.000 78.105 266.667 420.000 0.000 31.408 107.233 84.446 223.087 0.00 -3553.39
357.14 -0.00002 0.00037 0.00132 0.00227 -4.800 73.930 264.000 420.000 -0.965 29.729 106.161 84.446 219.371 154.42 -3363.44
354.29 -0.00005 0.00035 0.00131 0.00226 -9.677 69.687 261.290 420.000 -1.946 28.023 105.071 84.446 215.594 311.32 -3170.43
351.43 -0.00007 0.00033 0.00129 0.00226 -14.634 65.376 258.537 420.000 -2.942 26.289 103.964 84.446 211.757 470.78 -2974.28
348.57 -0.00010 0.00030 0.00128 0.00225 -19.672 60.994 255.738 420.000 -3.955 24.527 102.838 84.446 207.856 632.85 -2774.91
345.71 -0.00012 0.00028 0.00126 0.00225 -24.793 56.539 252.893 420.000 -4.985 22.736 101.694 84.446 203.891 797.60 -2572.25
342.86 -0.00015 0.00026 0.00125 0.00224 -30.000 52.010 250.000 420.000 -6.032 20.915 100.531 84.446 199.860 965.10 -2366.21
340.00 -0.00018 0.00024 0.00124 0.00223 -35.294 47.405 247.059 420.000 -7.096 19.063 99.348 84.446 195.761 1135.41 -2156.70
337.14 -0.00020 0.00021 0.00122 0.00223 -40.678 42.722 244.068 420.000 -8.179 17.180 98.145 84.446 191.592 1308.61 -1943.65
334.29 -0.00023 0.00019 0.00121 0.00222 -46.154 37.959 241.026 420.000 -9.280 15.264 96.922 84.446 187.353 1484.77 -1726.95
331.43 -0.00026 0.00017 0.00119 0.00221 -51.724 33.114 237.931 420.000 -10.400 13.316 95.678 84.446 183.040 1663.96 -1506.52
328.57 -0.00029 0.00014 0.00117 0.00221 -57.391 28.184 234.783 420.000 -11.539 11.334 94.412 84.446 178.652 1846.27 -1282.26
325.71 -0.00032 0.00012 0.00116 0.00220 -63.158 23.169 231.579 420.000 -12.699 9.317 93.123 84.446 174.187 2031.78 -1054.05
322.86 -0.00035 0.00009 0.00114 0.00219 -69.027 18.064 228.319 420.000 -13.879 7.264 91.812 84.446 169.644 2220.58 -821.82
M s3
M s4
M s a a A c z C c
M c
Pn Mn Ф Ф.Pn Ф.Mn
kNmm kNmm kNmm mm rad mm2 mm kN kNmm kN kNm kN kNm
2991.04 0.00 0.65 1944.18 0.00
0.00 9553.98 -148.79 357.00 2.47 118392 10.71 2923.39 31309.69 2991.04 31.16 0.65 1944.18 20.25
0.00 9553.98 103.92 354.57 2.45 117783 11.57 2908.35 33652.94 2991.04 33.76 0.65 1944.18 21.94
0.00 9553.98 360.12 352.14 2.44 117159 12.45 2892.95 36014.08 2991.04 36.37 0.65 1944.18 23.64
0.00 9553.98 619.88 349.71 2.42 116522 13.34 2877.21 38389.35 2991.04 39.01 0.65 1944.18 25.36
0.00 9553.98 883.27 347.29 2.40 115871 14.25 2861.15 40775.25 2991.04 41.66 0.65 1944.18 27.08
0.00 9553.98 1150.37 344.86 2.38 115208 15.17 2844.76 43168.46 2991.04 44.32 0.65 1944.18 28.81
0.00 9553.98 1421.26 342.43 2.36 114532 16.11 2828.07 45565.83 2991.04 46.99 0.65 1944.18 30.54
0.00 9553.98 1696.02 340.00 2.35 113844 17.06 2811.09 47964.40 2991.04 49.66 0.65 1944.18 32.28
0.00 9553.98 1974.74 337.57 2.33 113144 18.03 2793.82 50361.36 2991.04 52.34 0.65 1944.18 34.02
0.00 9553.98 2257.49 335.14 2.31 112434 19.00 2776.27 52754.01 2991.04 55.01 0.65 1944.18 35.76
0.00 9553.98 2544.37 332.71 2.30 111712 19.99 2758.45 55139.81 2991.04 57.68 0.65 1944.18 37.49
0.00 9553.98 2835.47 330.29 2.28 110980 20.99 2740.38 57516.33 2991.04 60.35 0.65 1944.18 39.23
0.00 9553.98 3130.88 327.86 2.26 110238 22.00 2722.06 59881.24 2976.11 63.01 0.65 1934.47 40.96
0.00 9553.98 3430.70 325.43 2.25 109486 23.02 2703.49 62232.32 2954.31 65.66 0.65 1920.30 42.68
0.00 9553.98 3735.03 323.00 2.23 108725 24.05 2684.69 64567.46 2932.23 68.30 0.65 1905.95 44.40
0.00 9553.98 4043.97 320.57 2.22 107955 25.09 2665.67 66884.60 2909.87 70.93 0.65 1891.42 46.10
0.00 9553.98 4357.62 318.14 2.20 107175 26.14 2646.42 69181.81 2887.24 73.54 0.65 1876.70 47.80
0.00 9553.98 4676.10 315.71 2.19 106387 27.20 2626.96 71457.22 2864.34 76.13 0.65 1861.82 49.49
0.00 9553.98 4999.52 313.29 2.17 105590 28.27 2607.29 73709.03 2841.18 78.71 0.65 1846.77 51.16
0.00 9553.98 5328.00 310.86 2.16 104786 29.35 2587.43 75935.51 2817.77 81.26 0.65 1831.55 52.82
0.00 9553.98 5661.64 308.43 2.14 103973 30.43 2567.36 78135.01 2794.11 83.80 0.65 1816.17 54.47
0.00 9553.98 6000.59 306.00 2.13 103153 31.53 2547.12 80305.95 2770.20 86.31 0.65 1800.63 56.10
0.00 9553.98 6344.95 303.57 2.12 102326 32.63 2526.68 82446.79 2746.06 88.79 0.65 1784.94 57.71
0.00 9553.98 6694.87 301.14 2.10 101491 33.74 2506.08 84556.06 2721.67 91.25 0.65 1769.09 59.31
0.00 9553.98 7050.48 298.71 2.09 100650 34.86 2485.30 86632.35 2697.06 93.68 0.65 1753.09 60.89
0.00 9553.98 7411.92 296.29 2.07 99802 35.98 2464.36 88674.29 2672.21 96.09 0.65 1736.94 62.46
0.00 9553.98 7779.33 293.86 2.06 98947 37.11 2443.25 90680.59 2647.14 98.46 0.65 1720.64 64.00
0.00 9553.98 8152.87 291.43 2.05 98086 38.25 2421.99 92649.98 2621.85 100.80 0.65 1704.21 65.52
0.00 9553.98 8532.68 289.00 2.03 97219 39.40 2400.59 94581.25 2596.35 103.11 0.65 1687.63 67.02
0.00 9553.98 8918.93 286.57 2.02 96346 40.55 2379.03 96473.23 2570.63 105.39 0.65 1670.91 68.50
0.00 9553.98 9311.79 284.14 2.01 95468 41.71 2357.34 98324.82 2544.69 107.64 0.65 1654.05 69.96
0.00 9553.98 9711.42 281.71 1.99 94584 42.87 2335.51 100134.92 2518.55 109.85 0.65 1637.06 71.40
0.00 9553.98 10117.99 279.29 1.98 93695 44.05 2313.56 101902.51 2492.21 112.02 0.65 1619.94 72.81
0.00 9553.98 10531.70 276.86 1.97 92800 45.22 2291.47 103626.60 2465.66 114.16 0.65 1602.68 74.20
0.00 9553.98 10952.74 274.43 1.95 91901 46.41 2269.27 105306.22 2438.91 116.26 0.65 1585.29 75.57
c ε s1
ε s2
εs3
εs4
f
s1
fs2
fs3
fs4
Fs1
F s2
F s3
Fs4
C s
M s1
M s2

mm MPa MPa MPa MPa kN kN kN kN kN kNmm kNmm


320.00 -0.00037 0.00006 0.00113 0.00219 -75.000 12.868 225.000 420.000 -15.080 5.175 90.478 84.446 165.019 2412.74 -585.43
317.14 -0.00041 0.00004 0.00111 0.00218 -81.081 7.578 221.622 420.000 -16.302 3.047 89.119 84.446 160.311 2608.37 -344.78
314.29 -0.00044 0.00001 0.00109 0.00217 -87.273 2.193 218.182 420.000 -17.547 0.882 87.736 84.446 155.517 2807.56 -99.76
311.43 -0.00047 -0.00002 0.00107 0.00216 -93.578 -3.292 214.679 420.000 -18.815 -1.324 86.328 84.446 150.635 3010.40 149.75
308.57 -0.00050 -0.00004 0.00106 0.00216 -100.000 -8.878 211.111 420.000 -20.106 -3.570 84.893 84.446 145.663 3216.99 403.89
305.71 -0.00053 -0.00007 0.00104 0.00215 -106.542 -14.568 207.477 420.000 -21.422 -5.858 83.431 84.446 140.598 3427.45 662.78
302.86 -0.00057 -0.00010 0.00102 0.00214 -113.208 -20.366 203.774 420.000 -22.762 -8.190 81.942 84.446 135.437 3641.88 926.55
300.00 -0.00060 -0.00013 0.00100 0.00213 -120.000 -26.274 200.000 420.000 -24.127 -10.565 80.425 84.446 130.178 3860.39 1195.35
297.14 -0.00063 -0.00016 0.00098 0.00212 -126.923 -32.296 196.154 420.000 -25.519 -12.987 78.878 84.446 124.818 4083.10 1469.31
294.29 -0.00067 -0.00019 0.00096 0.00211 -133.981 -38.435 192.233 420.000 -26.938 -15.456 77.301 84.446 119.354 4310.14 1748.60
291.43 -0.00071 -0.00022 0.00094 0.00211 -141.176 -44.694 188.235 420.000 -28.385 -17.973 75.694 84.446 113.782 4541.63 2033.36
288.57 -0.00074 -0.00026 0.00092 0.00210 -148.515 -51.077 184.158 419.394 -29.861 -20.539 74.054 84.324 107.979 4777.71 2323.76
285.71 -0.00078 -0.00029 0.00090 0.00209 -156.000 -57.588 180.000 417.588 -31.366 -23.157 72.382 83.961 101.820 5018.51 2619.97
282.86 -0.00082 -0.00032 0.00088 0.00208 -163.636 -64.230 175.758 415.745 -32.901 -25.828 70.676 83.591 95.537 5264.17 2922.16
280.00 -0.00086 -0.00036 0.00086 0.00207 -171.429 -71.008 171.429 413.865 -34.468 -28.554 68.936 83.213 89.126 5514.84 3230.52
277.14 -0.00090 -0.00039 0.00084 0.00206 -179.381 -77.926 167.010 411.946 -36.067 -31.336 67.159 82.827 82.583 5770.68 3545.24
274.29 -0.00094 -0.00042 0.00081 0.00205 -187.500 -84.987 162.500 409.987 -37.699 -34.175 65.345 82.433 75.903 6031.86 3866.51
271.43 -0.00098 -0.00046 0.00079 0.00204 -195.789 -92.198 157.895 407.987 -39.366 -37.075 63.493 82.031 69.083 6298.53 4194.55
268.57 -0.00102 -0.00050 0.00077 0.00203 -204.255 -99.562 153.191 405.945 -41.068 -40.036 61.602 81.620 62.118 6570.87 4529.57
265.71 -0.00106 -0.00054 0.00074 0.00202 -212.903 -107.084 148.387 403.858 -42.807 -43.061 59.670 81.200 55.003 6849.08 4871.79
262.86 -0.00111 -0.00057 0.00072 0.00201 -221.739 -114.769 143.478 401.726 -44.583 -46.152 57.696 80.772 47.733 7133.33 5221.45
260.00 -0.00115 -0.00061 0.00069 0.00200 -230.769 -122.624 138.462 399.547 -46.399 -49.310 55.679 80.334 40.303 7423.83 5578.80
257.14 -0.00120 -0.00065 0.00067 0.00199 -240.000 -130.653 133.333 397.320 -48.255 -52.539 53.617 79.886 32.709 7720.78 5944.08
254.29 -0.00125 -0.00069 0.00064 0.00198 -249.438 -138.863 128.090 395.043 -50.153 -55.840 51.508 79.428 24.943 8024.40 6317.58
251.43 -0.00130 -0.00074 0.00061 0.00196 -259.091 -147.259 122.727 392.713 -52.093 -59.216 49.352 78.960 17.002 8334.93 6699.56
248.57 -0.00134 -0.00078 0.00059 0.00195 -268.966 -155.848 117.241 390.331 -54.079 -62.670 47.146 78.481 8.877 8652.60 7090.33
245.71 -0.00140 -0.00082 0.00056 0.00194 -279.070 -164.637 111.628 387.893 -56.110 -66.204 44.888 77.990 0.564 8977.65 7490.18
242.86 -0.00145 -0.00087 0.00053 0.00193 -289.412 -173.633 105.882 385.398 -58.190 -69.822 42.578 77.489 -7.945 9310.35 7899.45
240.00 -0.00150 -0.00091 0.00050 0.00191 -300.000 -182.843 100.000 382.843 -60.319 -73.525 40.212 76.975 -16.657 9650.97 8318.45
237.14 -0.00155 -0.00096 0.00047 0.00190 -310.843 -192.275 93.976 380.226 -62.499 -77.318 37.790 76.449 -25.578 9999.80 8747.55
234.29 -0.00161 -0.00101 0.00044 0.00189 -321.951 -201.936 87.805 377.546 -64.732 -81.203 35.308 75.910 -34.717 10357.14 9187.12
231.43 -0.00167 -0.00106 0.00041 0.00187 -333.333 -211.837 81.481 374.800 -67.021 -85.185 32.766 75.358 -44.082 10723.30 9637.54
228.57 -0.00172 -0.00111 0.00038 0.00186 -345.000 -221.985 75.000 371.985 -69.366 -89.265 30.159 74.792 -53.680 11098.62 10099.23
225.71 -0.00178 -0.00116 0.00034 0.00185 -356.962 -232.390 68.354 369.099 -71.771 -93.449 27.487 74.212 -63.522 11483.44 10572.60
222.86 -0.00185 -0.00122 0.00031 0.00183 -369.231 -243.061 61.538 366.138 -74.238 -97.741 24.746 73.616 -73.616 11878.12 11058.11
220.00 -0.00191 -0.00127 0.00027 0.00182 -381.818 -254.010 54.545 363.101 -76.769 -102.144 21.934 73.006 -83.973 12283.06 11556.23
217.14 -0.00197 -0.00133 0.00024 0.00180 -394.737 -265.247 47.368 359.984 -79.367 -106.662 19.048 72.379 -94.602 12698.65 12067.45
M s3
M s4
M s a a A c z C c
M c
Pn Mn Ф Ф.Pn Ф.Mn
kNmm kNmm kNmm mm rad mm2 mm kN kNmm kN kNm kN kNm
0.00 9553.98 11381.29 272.00 1.94 90997 47.59 2246.95 106940.48 2411.96 118.32 0.65 1567.78 76.91
0.00 9553.98 11817.56 269.57 1.93 90089 48.79 2224.51 108528.47 2384.82 120.35 0.65 1550.13 78.22
0.00 9553.98 12261.77 267.14 1.91 89176 49.99 2201.97 110069.38 2357.49 122.33 0.65 1532.37 79.52
0.00 9553.98 12714.12 264.71 1.90 88258 51.19 2179.32 111562.38 2329.96 124.28 0.65 1514.47 80.78
0.00 9553.98 13174.86 262.29 1.89 87337 52.40 2156.58 113006.71 2302.24 126.18 0.65 1496.46 82.02
0.00 9553.98 13644.20 259.86 1.87 86412 53.62 2133.74 114401.64 2274.33 128.05 0.65 1478.32 83.23
0.00 9553.98 14122.40 257.43 1.86 85484 54.84 2110.80 115746.45 2246.24 129.87 0.65 1460.06 84.41
0.00 9553.98 14609.71 255.00 1.85 84551 56.06 2087.78 117040.48 2217.96 131.65 0.65 1441.67 85.57
0.00 9553.98 15106.39 252.57 1.84 83616 57.29 2064.68 118283.08 2189.50 133.39 0.65 1423.17 86.70
0.00 9553.98 15612.72 250.14 1.82 82677 58.52 2041.50 119473.65 2160.85 135.09 0.65 1404.55 87.81
0.00 9553.98 16128.97 247.71 1.81 81735 59.76 2018.24 120611.61 2132.02 136.74 0.65 1385.81 88.88
0.00 9540.19 16641.66 245.29 1.80 80790 61.00 1994.91 121696.42 2102.89 138.34 0.65 1366.88 89.92
0.00 9499.11 17137.58 242.86 1.79 79843 62.25 1971.51 122727.56 2073.33 139.87 0.65 1347.67 90.91
0.00 9457.19 17643.52 240.43 1.77 78892 63.50 1948.05 123704.53 2043.59 141.35 0.65 1328.33 91.88
0.00 9414.42 18159.78 238.00 1.76 77940 64.76 1924.53 124626.89 2013.66 142.79 0.65 1308.88 92.81
0.00 9370.77 18686.69 235.57 1.75 76985 66.02 1900.95 125494.20 1983.54 144.18 0.65 1289.30 93.72
0.00 9326.21 19224.58 233.14 1.74 76028 67.28 1877.32 126306.06 1953.23 145.53 0.65 1269.60 94.59
0.00 9280.71 19773.79 230.71 1.72 75069 68.55 1853.64 127062.09 1922.73 146.84 0.65 1249.77 95.44
0.00 9234.25 20334.69 228.29 1.71 74108 69.82 1829.92 127761.95 1892.04 148.10 0.65 1229.82 96.26
0.00 9186.78 20907.65 225.86 1.70 73146 71.09 1806.15 128405.33 1861.16 149.31 0.65 1209.75 97.05
0.00 9138.29 21493.06 223.43 1.69 72182 72.37 1782.35 128991.92 1830.08 150.48 0.65 1189.55 97.82
0.00 9088.72 22091.34 221.00 1.68 71216 73.65 1758.51 129521.47 1798.81 151.61 0.65 1169.23 98.55
0.00 9038.06 22702.92 218.57 1.66 70250 74.94 1734.64 129993.73 1767.35 152.70 0.65 1148.78 99.25
0.00 8986.25 23328.24 216.14 1.65 69282 76.23 1710.75 130408.50 1735.69 153.74 0.65 1128.20 99.93
0.00 8933.27 23967.77 213.71 1.64 68313 77.52 1686.83 130765.58 1703.83 154.73 0.65 1107.49 100.58
0.00 8879.08 24622.00 211.29 1.63 67344 78.82 1662.89 131064.83 1671.76 155.69 0.65 1086.65 101.20
0.00 8823.62 25291.45 208.86 1.62 66374 80.12 1638.93 131306.10 1639.49 156.60 0.65 1065.67 101.79
0.00 8766.85 25976.65 206.43 1.60 65403 81.42 1614.96 131489.29 1607.01 157.47 0.65 1044.56 102.35
0.00 8708.74 26678.16 204.00 1.59 64432 82.73 1590.98 131614.33 1574.32 158.29 0.65 1023.31 102.89
0.00 8649.22 27396.58 201.57 1.58 63460 84.03 1567.00 131681.14 1541.42 159.08 0.65 1001.92 103.40
0.00 8588.25 28132.52 199.14 1.57 62489 85.35 1543.01 131689.71 1508.29 159.82 0.65 980.39 103.88
0.00 8525.78 28886.63 196.71 1.55 61518 86.66 1519.02 131640.02 1474.94 160.53 0.65 958.71 104.34
0.00 8461.75 29659.59 194.29 1.54 60546 87.98 1495.04 131532.11 1441.36 161.19 0.65 936.89 104.77
0.00 8396.09 30452.13 191.86 1.53 59576 89.30 1471.07 131366.02 1407.55 161.82 0.65 914.91 105.18
0.00 8328.75 31264.98 189.43 1.52 58605 90.62 1447.11 131141.82 1373.49 162.41 0.65 892.77 105.56
0.00 8259.67 32098.95 187.00 1.51 57636 91.95 1423.17 130859.61 1339.19 162.96 0.65 870.47 105.92
0.00 8188.76 32954.86 184.57 1.49 56667 93.28 1399.24 130519.52 1304.64 163.47 0.65 848.01 106.26
c εs1
ε s2
εs3
εs4
f
s1
fs2
fs3
fs4
Fs1
F s2
F s3
Fs4
C s
M s1
M s2

mm MPa MPa MPa MPa kN kN kN kN kN kNmm kNmm


214.29 -0.00204 -0.00138 0.00020 0.00178 -408.000 -276.784 40.000 356.784 -82.033 -111.301 16.085 71.736 -105.514 13125.32 12592.31
211.43 -0.00211 -0.00144 0.00016 0.00177 -420.000 -288.632 32.432 353.497 -84.446 -116.066 13.042 71.075 -116.395 13511.36 13131.36
208.57 -0.00218 -0.00150 0.00012 0.00175 -420.000 -300.805 24.658 350.120 -84.446 -120.961 9.915 70.396 -125.096 13511.36 13685.17
205.71 -0.00225 -0.00157 0.00008 0.00173 -420.000 -313.316 16.667 346.650 -84.446 -125.992 6.702 69.698 -134.038 13511.36 14254.37
202.86 -0.00232 -0.00163 0.00004 0.00172 -420.000 -326.180 8.451 343.082 -84.446 -131.165 3.398 68.981 -143.232 13511.36 14839.60
200.00 -0.00240 -0.00170 0.00000 0.00170 -420.000 -339.411 0.000 339.411 -84.446 -136.485 0.000 68.243 -152.689 13511.36 15441.56
197.14 -0.00248 -0.00177 -0.00004 0.00168 -420.000 -353.026 -8.696 335.635 -84.446 -141.960 -3.497 67.483 -162.420 13511.36 16060.96
194.29 -0.00256 -0.00184 -0.00009 0.00166 -420.000 -367.041 -17.647 331.747 -84.446 -147.596 -7.096 66.702 -172.437 13511.36 16698.57
191.43 -0.00264 -0.00191 -0.00013 0.00164 -420.000 -381.474 -26.866 327.743 -84.446 -153.400 -10.803 65.897 -182.753 13511.36 17355.23
188.57 -0.00273 -0.00198 -0.00018 0.00162 -420.000 -396.345 -36.364 323.618 -84.446 -159.380 -14.623 65.067 -193.381 13511.36 18031.78
185.71 -0.00282 -0.00206 -0.00023 0.00160 -420.000 -411.674 -46.154 319.366 -84.446 -165.544 -18.560 64.212 -204.337 13511.36 18729.14
182.86 -0.00291 -0.00214 -0.00028 0.00157 -420.000 -420.000 -56.250 314.981 -84.446 -168.892 -22.619 63.331 -212.627 13511.36 19107.95
180.00 -0.00300 -0.00222 -0.00033 0.00155 -420.000 -420.000 -66.667 310.457 -84.446 -168.892 -26.808 62.421 -217.725 13511.36 19107.95
177.14 -0.00310 -0.00230 -0.00039 0.00153 -420.000 -420.000 -77.419 305.787 -84.446 -168.892 -31.132 61.482 -222.988 13511.36 19107.95
174.29 -0.00320 -0.00239 -0.00044 0.00150 -420.000 -420.000 -88.525 300.964 -84.446 -168.892 -35.598 60.512 -228.424 13511.36 19107.95
171.43 -0.00330 -0.00248 -0.00050 0.00148 -420.000 -420.000 -100.000 295.980 -84.446 -168.892 -40.212 59.510 -234.040 13511.36 19107.95
168.57 -0.00341 -0.00257 -0.00056 0.00145 -420.000 -420.000 -111.864 290.827 -84.446 -168.892 -44.983 58.474 -239.847 13511.36 19107.95
165.71 -0.00352 -0.00267 -0.00062 0.00143 -420.000 -420.000 -124.138 285.496 -84.446 -168.892 -49.919 57.402 -245.854 13511.36 19107.95
162.86 -0.00363 -0.00277 -0.00068 0.00140 -420.000 -420.000 -136.842 279.979 -84.446 -168.892 -55.027 56.293 -252.072 13511.36 19107.95
160.00 -0.00375 -0.00287 -0.00075 0.00137 -420.000 -420.000 -150.000 274.264 -84.446 -168.892 -60.319 55.144 -258.513 13511.36 19107.95
157.14 -0.00387 -0.00298 -0.00082 0.00134 -420.000 -420.000 -163.636 268.342 -84.446 -168.892 -65.802 53.953 -265.187 13511.36 19107.95
154.29 -0.00400 -0.00309 -0.00089 0.00131 -420.000 -420.000 -177.778 262.200 -84.446 -168.892 -71.489 52.718 -272.108 13511.36 19107.95
151.43 -0.00413 -0.00320 -0.00096 0.00128 -420.000 -420.000 -192.453 255.826 -84.446 -168.892 -77.390 51.437 -279.291 13511.36 19107.95
148.57 -0.00427 -0.00332 -0.00104 0.00125 -420.000 -420.000 -207.692 249.207 -84.446 -168.892 -83.518 50.106 -286.750 13511.36 19107.95
145.71 -0.00441 -0.00345 -0.00112 0.00121 -420.000 -420.000 -223.529 242.329 -84.446 -168.892 -89.887 48.723 -294.501 13511.36 19107.95
142.86 -0.00456 -0.00358 -0.00120 0.00118 -420.000 -420.000 -240.000 235.176 -84.446 -168.892 -96.510 47.285 -302.563 13511.36 19107.95
140.00 -0.00471 -0.00371 -0.00129 0.00114 -420.000 -420.000 -257.143 227.730 -84.446 -168.892 -103.403 45.788 -310.953 13511.36 19107.95
137.14 -0.00487 -0.00385 -0.00137 0.00110 -420.000 -420.000 -275.000 219.975 -84.446 -168.892 -110.584 44.229 -319.694 13511.36 19107.95
134.29 -0.00504 -0.00400 -0.00147 0.00106 -420.000 -420.000 -293.617 211.889 -84.446 -168.892 -118.070 42.603 -328.806 13511.36 19107.95
131.43 -0.00522 -0.00415 -0.00157 0.00102 -420.000 -420.000 -313.043 203.452 -84.446 -168.892 -125.882 40.906 -338.314 13511.36 19107.95
128.57 -0.00540 -0.00431 -0.00167 0.00097 -420.000 -420.000 -333.333 194.640 -84.446 -168.892 -134.041 39.135 -348.245 13511.36 19107.95
80.00 -0.01050 -0.00874 -0.00450 -0.00026 -420.000 -420.000 -420.000 -51.472 -84.446 -168.892 -168.892 -10.349 -432.579 13511.36 19107.95

KONDISI TEKAN AKSIAL KECIL : Pn = 0.1 * fc' * b * h

KONDISI BALANCE
M s3
M s4
M s a a A c z C c
M c
Pn Mn Ф Ф.Pn Ф.Mn
kNmm kNmm kNmm mm rad mm2 mm kN kNmm kN kNm kN kNm
0.00 8115.96 33833.60 182.14 1.48 55698 94.61 1375.34 130121.70 1269.82 163.96 0.65 825.38 106.57
0.00 8041.20 34683.92 179.71 1.47 54732 95.95 1351.46 129666.33 1235.06 164.35 0.65 802.79 106.83
0.00 7964.38 35160.92 177.29 1.46 53766 97.28 1327.61 129153.60 1202.51 164.31 0.65 781.63 106.80
0.00 7885.44 35651.17 174.86 1.44 52801 98.62 1303.80 128583.76 1169.76 164.23 0.65 760.34 106.75
0.00 7804.27 36155.23 172.43 1.43 51838 99.97 1280.02 127957.06 1136.79 164.11 0.65 738.91 106.67
0.00 7720.78 36673.70 170.00 1.42 50877 101.31 1256.28 127273.78 1103.59 163.95 0.65 717.33 106.57
0.00 7634.87 37207.19 167.57 1.41 49917 102.66 1232.59 126534.23 1070.17 163.74 0.65 695.61 106.43
0.00 7546.43 37756.37 165.14 1.40 48960 104.01 1208.94 125738.75 1036.51 163.50 0.65 673.73 106.27
0.00 7455.36 38321.94 162.71 1.38 48004 105.36 1185.35 124887.71 1002.60 163.21 0.65 651.69 106.09
0.00 7361.52 38904.66 160.29 1.37 47051 106.71 1161.81 123981.50 968.43 162.89 0.65 629.48 105.88
0.00 7264.80 39505.30 157.86 1.36 46100 108.07 1138.33 123020.55 933.99 162.53 0.65 607.10 105.64
0.00 7165.05 39784.36 155.43 1.35 45152 109.43 1114.92 122005.29 902.29 161.79 0.65 586.49 105.16
0.00 7062.14 39681.45 153.00 1.33 44206 110.79 1091.57 120936.22 873.84 160.62 0.65 568.00 104.40
0.00 6955.91 39575.22 150.57 1.32 43264 112.16 1068.29 119813.83 845.30 159.39 0.65 549.44 103.60
0.00 6846.19 39465.50 148.14 1.31 42324 113.52 1045.08 118638.67 816.66 158.10 0.65 530.83 102.77
0.00 6732.82 39352.13 145.71 1.30 41387 114.89 1021.95 117411.31 787.91 156.76 0.65 512.14 101.90
0.00 6615.60 39234.92 143.29 1.28 40454 116.26 998.91 116132.35 759.06 155.37 0.65 493.39 100.99
0.00 6494.35 39113.66 140.86 1.27 39524 117.63 975.95 114802.40 730.10 153.92 0.65 474.56 100.05
0.00 6368.83 38988.15 138.43 1.26 38598 119.01 953.08 113422.15 701.01 152.41 0.65 455.66 99.07
0.00 6238.84 38858.15 136.00 1.25 37676 120.38 930.31 111992.27 671.80 150.85 0.65 436.67 98.05
0.00 6104.12 38723.43 133.57 1.23 36757 121.76 907.63 110513.51 642.45 149.24 0.65 417.59 97.00
0.00 5964.41 38583.72 131.14 1.22 35843 123.14 885.06 108986.61 612.95 147.57 0.65 398.42 95.92
0.00 5819.42 38438.73 128.71 1.21 34933 124.52 862.59 107412.37 583.30 145.85 0.65 379.15 94.80
0.00 5668.86 38288.17 126.29 1.19 34028 125.91 840.24 105791.64 553.49 144.08 0.65 359.77 93.65
0.00 5512.40 38131.71 123.86 1.18 33127 127.29 818.00 104125.26 523.50 142.26 0.65 340.27 92.47
0.00 5349.67 37968.99 121.43 1.17 32232 128.68 795.88 102414.16 493.31 140.38 0.65 320.65 91.25
0.00 5180.31 37799.62 119.00 1.15 31341 130.07 773.88 100659.26 462.93 138.46 0.65 300.90 90.00
0.00 5003.89 37623.20 116.57 1.14 30455 131.46 752.02 98861.55 432.32 136.48 0.65 281.01 88.72
0.00 4819.96 37439.27 114.14 1.13 29575 132.86 730.28 97022.06 401.48 134.46 0.65 260.96 87.40
0.00 4628.03 37247.35 111.71 1.11 28701 134.25 708.69 95141.84 370.37 132.39 0.65 240.74 86.05
0.00 4427.58 37046.89 109.29 1.10 27832 135.65 687.24 93222.01 338.99 130.27 0.66 223.98 86.07
0.00 -1170.86 31448.45 68.00 0.85 14166 159.64 349.79 55839.86 -82.79 87.29 0.83 -69.05 72.80

237.28 0.00
237.28 40.00

0.00 0.00
c ε s1
ε s2
εs3
εs4
f
s1
fs2
fs3
fs4
Fs1
F s2
F s3
Fs4
C s
M s1
M s2

mm MPa MPa MPa MPa kN kN kN kN kN kNmm kNmm


211.76 -0.00210 -0.00144 0.00017 0.00177 -420.000 -287.222 33.333 353.888 -84.446 -115.499 13.404 71.153 -115.387 13511.36 13067.19
M s3
M s4
M s a a A c z C c
M c
Pn Mn Ф Ф.Pn Ф.Mn
kNmm kNmm kNmm mm rad mm2 mm kN kNmm kN kNm kN kNm
0.00 8050.10 34628.65 180.00 1.47 54845 95.79 1354.27 129722.88 1238.88 164.35 0.65 805.27 106.83

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