2) Carabiner
Carabiner adalah pengaman pemanjat berupa cincin kail yang meyambungkan raner dengan badan
climber yang dipasang pada harness. karabiner is a metal loop with a sprung gate [1] used to quickly
and reversibly connect components in safety-critical systems. Carabiners are widely used in rope-
intensive activities such as climbing, caving, sailing, rope rescue, construction, industrial rope work,
and window cleaning. They are made from both steel and aluminium. Those used in sports tend to
be of a lighter weight than those used in commercial applications and rope rescue.
Bahan-bahan carabiner:
1. Besi Baja
2. Campuran alumunium Jenis pinti carabiner:
1.Memakai kunci (screw gate,), carabiner jenis ini lebih aman tapi sulit untuk dipasang atau dilepas
Locking carabiners have the same general shape as non-locking carabiners but have an additional
sleeve securing the gate. These sleeves may be either threaded ("screw-lock") or spring-loaded
("twist-lock").
2.Tanpa kunci, carabiner ini lebih mudah untuk dipasang dan dilepas tapi keamanannya tidak
seperti carabiner screw gate. Non-locking carabiners have a sprung swinging gate that accepts a
rope, webbing sling, or other hardware. Rock climbers frequently connect two non-locking
carabiners with a short length of nylon web to create a quickdraw.
4) webbing
Webbing is a strong fabric woven as a flat strip or tube of varying width and fibres often used in
place of rope. There are two basic constructions of webbing. Flat webbing is a solid weave, with
seatbelts and most backpack straps being common examples. Tubular webbing consists of a
flattened tube, and is commonly used in climbing and industrial applications.
5) descender
Descender adalah alat yang berfungsi untuk membantu memberi gesekan pada waktu pemanjat
menuruni tebing dengan tali. Dengan begitu, kecepatan turun dapat dikontrol dengan mudah.
Biasanya digunakan untuk rappeling atau belaying.
6) ascender
An ascender is a mechanical device used for ascending on a rope. One such device is a Jumar, named
after the Swiss factory which developed the first tool for sale in 1958. The device's name also leads
to the term Jumaring for the process of using such a device. Other terms for this process include
ascending, prusiking and jugging. Ascender adalah alat penjepit tali yang berfungsi untuk menahan
beban. Prinsip kerjanya adalah dapat menjepit tali kjika terbebani dan aka mengendur jika tidak
terbebani.
7) prusikk
Prusik adalah tali karnmantel yang berukuran antara 4 – 6 mm. Biasanya berfungsi sebagai pengganti
ascender dan sling.
8) pulley (ctt)