1.

Data Perhitungan
a. Mencari mol (n) Asam Benzoat
Diketahui : bobot asam benzoat 2,5 gram
Mr asam benzoat 122,12 g/mol
Jawab :
gram
mol =
Mr
2,5 gram
mol =
122,12 g/mol
mol = 0,0204 mol

b. Mencari mol (n) Methanol

Diketahui : volume methanol 6,5 mL
Massa jenis (ρ) methanol 0,7918 g/cm3
Mr Methanol 32 g/mol
Jawab :
g methanol = ρ.v
= 0,7918 g/cm3 . 6,5 mL
= 5, 1467gram

gram
Mol metanol =
Mr
5 ,1467 gram
mol =
32 g/ mol
mol = 0,160 mol

c. Mencari bobot teoritis metil benzoat

Diketahui : Mr metil benzoat 136, 15 g/mol

0, 0204 0, 160

0, 0204 0, 0204 0, 0204

0, 1396 0, 0204
g teoritis metil benzoat = mol Asam Benzoat X Mr Metil Benzoat
= 0,0204 mol X 136,15 g/mol
= 2, 77 gram
d. Mencari % Rendemen
Diketahui : Bobot teoritis metil benzoat 2,77 gram
Bobot hasil sintesis metil benzoat 5,192 gram
bobot hasil sintesis
Jawab : %Rendemen = X 100 %
bobot teoritis sampel
5 ,192 gram
= X 100 %
2, 77 gram
= 187, 43%