LEMBAR KERJA (LAPORAN)

PRAKTIKUM KONSEP DASAR IPA DI SD

PDGK4107 MODUL 7
OPTIK

NAMA : ………………………………………………………………………………….………
NIM : …………………………………………………………………………………...……..
UPBJJ : …………………………………………………………………………………...……..

A. KEGIATAN PRAKTIKUM SIFAT CAHAYA

1. Pemantulan Cahaya
a. Pemantulan cahaya pada cermin datar
1) Gambar jalannya berkas sinar pada cermin datar

2) Besar sudut datang (i) dan sudut pantul (r)

Tabel 7.1
No. i (derajat) r (derajat)
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

3) Sifat bayangan yang dibentuk oleh cermin datar

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b. Pemantulan cahaya pada cermin cembung
1) Gambar jalannya berkas sinar pada cermin cembung

2) Sifat bayangan yang dibentuk oleh cermin cembung

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c. Pemantulan cahaya pada cermin cekung

1) Gambar jalannya berkas sinar pada cermin cembung

 Benda di ruang I

 Benda di ruang II
  Benda di ruang III

 Benda ri ruang M

 Benda di ruang F

2) Sifat bayangan yang dibentuk oleh cermin cekung

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 3)
No. Jarak Benda (cm) Jarak Bayangan (cm)

2. Pembiasan Cahaya
a. Gambar jalannya berkas sinar pada balok kaca

No. Sudut datag (i) Sudut bias (r)

1.
2.
3.
4.

b. Sifat bayangan yang dibentuk oleh lensa cekung

c.
No. Jarak Benda (cm) Jarak Bayangan (cm)

Sifat-sifat bayangan yang dibentuk oleh lensa cekung

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3. Percobaan Difraksi, Interferensi, dan Dispersi
a. Pembahasan
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b. Kesimpulan
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Jawaban Pertanyaan :

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B. KEGIATAN PRAKTIKUM II : LENSA CEMBUNG DAN CERMIN CEKUNG

1. Lensa Cembung
No. Jarak Benda s (cm) Jarak Bayangan s’ (cm)
1.
2.
3.
4.

2. Cermin Cekung
No. Jarak Benda s (cm) Jarak Bayangan s’ (cm)
1.
2.
3.
4.

Jawaban Pertanyaan :
1. Jarak Fokus Lensa Cembung

2. Kekuatan Lensa (p)

3. Jarak Fokus Cermin Cekung

C. KEGIATAN PRAKTIKUM III : MATA
1. Bintik Buta (1) dan (2)
a. Hasil pengamatan
Tabel hasil Pengamatan Bintik Buta (1)
Jarak gambar A dari Dengan fokus pada tanda positif (+) maka
No. Ket
mata Anda tanda bundaran hitam
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Tabel hasil Pengamatan Bintik Buta (2)

Dengan fokus pada tanda positif (+), maka:
Jarak gambar A dari Garis pendek tampak
No.
mata Anda Garis Pendek menyatu dengan garis
panjang *)
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

*) Beri tanda cek (√) jika tanda garis pendek menyatu dengan garis panjang.

b. Pembahasan

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c. Kesimpulan

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d. Jawaban Pertanyaan

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2. Iris (pupil) mata Manusia

a. Hasil Pengamatan
Gambar Bentuk Pupil Mata Manusia ketika Melihat
Dalam keadaan Cahaya Terang dan Cahaya Redup

A. Bentuk pupil mata ketika lilin dinyalakan (pupil mengecil)

B. Bentuk pupil mata ketika lilin dipadamkan (pupil membesar)

 b. Pembahasan
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c. Kesimpulan
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d. Jawaban Pertanyaan

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3. Iris (pupil) Mata pada Kucing

a. Hasil Pengamatan
Gambar Bentuk Pupil Mata Kucing ketika Melihat
Dalam keadaan Cahaya Terang dan Cahaya Redup

A. Bentuk pupil mata kucing pada cahaya redup

B. Bentuk pupil mata kucing saat disorot senter (cahaya terang)

b. Pembahasan
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c. Kesimpulan
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d. Jawaban Pertanyaan

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