PENERAPAN PEMBELAJARAN FISIKA MENGUNAKAN

PENDEKATAN STEM UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN

MEMECAHKAN MASALAH SISWA PADA MATERI PEMANASAN
GLOBAL DI SMA N 1 RAMBAH SAMO

PROPOSAL PENELITIAN

Oleh :

ROSLINA
NIM : 1831006

PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN FISIKA

FAKULTAS KEGURUAN DAN ILMU PENDIDIKAN
UNIVERSITAS PASIR PENGARAIAN
2022
 DAFTAR ISI

Halaman
HALAMAN SAMPUL
DAFTAR ISI................................................................................................................i
DAFTAR TABEL......................................................................................................iii
DAFTAR GAMBAR..................................................................................................iv

BAB I PENDAHULUAN
1.1 Latar Belakang Masalah.................................................................................1
1.2 Rumusan Masalah...........................................................................................4
1.3 Tujuan Penelitian............................................................................................4
1.4 Manfaat Penelitian..........................................................................................4
1.5 Definisi Istilah................................................................................................5

BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA

2.1 Pembelajaran Fisika.........................................................................................7
2.2 Pendekatan STEM...........................................................................................8
2.3 Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah.................................................................13
2.3.1 Pengertian kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah......................................13
2.3.1 Indikator Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah.......................................14
2.4 Pemanasan Global..........................................................................................16
2.4.1 Pengertian Pemanasan Global.............................................................16
2.4.2 Penyebab Pemanasan Global...............................................................17
2.4.3 Akibat Pemanasan Global....................................................................17
2.4.4 Usaha Untuk Mengurangi Pemanasan Global.....................................18
2.5 Penelitian Relevan.........................................................................................19
2.6 Kerangka Konseptual.....................................................................................21

BAB III METODE PENELITIAN

3.1 Jenis dan Desain Penelitian............................................................................23
3.1.1 Jenis Penelitian....................................................................................23
3.1.2 Desain Penelitian.................................................................................23
3.2 Waktu dan Tempat Penelitian........................................................................24
3.2.1 Tempat Penelitian................................................................................24
...............................................................................................................................
3.2.2 Waktu Penelitian..................................................................................24
...............................................................................................................................
3.3 Subyek Penelitian..........................................................................................24
3.3.1 Populasi................................................................................................24
3.3.2 Sampel.................................................................................................24
3.4 Variabel Penelitian.........................................................................................25
3.4.1 Variabel Bebas.....................................................................................25
3.4.2 Variabel Terikat...................................................................................25
3.5 Teknik Pengumpulan Data.............................................................................25
3.6 Instrument Pengumpulan Data.......................................................................26
3.7 Teknik Analisis Data.....................................................................................28
DAFTAR PUSTAKA

DAFTAR TABEL

Halaman
Tabel
1.1 Nilai Ulangan Harian siswa....................................................................................2
1.2 Nilai kemampuan memecahkan masalah................................................................3
2.1 Tahapan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah..........................................................15
3.1 Rubrik Penilaian....................................................................................................26
3.2 Intrepetasi Nilai r untuk Uji Validitas...................................................................29
3.3 Intrepetasi Nilai r untuk Uji Reliabilitas...............................................................30
3.4 Skor N - Gain........................................................................................................31
 DAFTAR GAMBAR

Gambar Halaman
2.1 Engeneering Design Process.................................................................................12
2.2 Proses Terjadinya Pemanasan Global...................................................................16
2.3 Kerangka Konseptual............................................................................................22