KULIAH TAMU

METODOLOGI PENELITIAN

“SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH AND PERSPECTIVE”

Dr. Dandy Pramana Hostiadi, S.Kom., M.T.

Dosen Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis STIKOM Bali
IDENTITAS PRIBADI

PROFILE Nama : Dandy Pramana Hostiadi

Pendidikan Terakhir : Strata 3 (S-3)
Tahun Kelahiran : 1987
Alamat : Dauh Peken – Tabanan, Bali
Riwayat Pendidikan
S-1 : STMIK STIKOM Bali (2006-2010)
Sistem Komputer
S-2 : Universitas Udayana (2012 – 2014)
Teknik Elektro - MSIK
S-3 : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (2017-2022)
FT-ETIC - Ilmu Komputer
Contact : dandy@stikom-bali.ac.id

2
 BIDANG KEILMUAN FOKUS PENELITIAN
PROFILE DOSEN

• Network and Defense Security • Attack and threat detection

• Data Mining – Machine Learning • Malware botnet analisis
• Artificial Intelligence • Network forensic
• Modelling System and Architecture • Pattern recognition
• Computer Forensic • Data visualization

Profile research
Google scholar : scholar.google.co.id/citations?user=igzQmigAAAAJ&hl=id
ID Scopus : www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57211550853
IEEE Explorer : origin-ieeexplore.ieee.org/author/37087053804
Pekerjaan
Dosen : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis STIKOM Bali (2010 – Sekarang)
Trainer of Certification : Mikrotik Basic (2013); CISCO –CCNA (2011 – 2016)
Struktural Kampus : Ka. Bag Kemahasiswaan ITB STIKOM Bali (2014-2017)
Ka. Divisi Defense Technology (2022 - Sekarang)
3
 Attack Simulation
• Attack Simulation based on dataset behavior 2022 -2024
Smart Device and Secure Device
Attack Analysis
• 2022 -2023
Security •
Behavior analysis
Anomaly activity Recognation IOT Security dan simulation
Domain • Malware – Botnet Detection 2019 -2022
Malware Analysis data simulation
Infrastructure Development 2018- 2019
• VOIP Communication Network Attack Analysis
• Big Data Storage 2016- 2018
• Early Warning System Basic Infrastructure Development
• Mail Communication

Publication in International Conference and Journal

Implementation of Email Security using PGP at Zimbramail Server (2016)
Monitoring Log Service Pada Server Berbasis Web Menggunakan Phpshell (2017)
Improving Automatic Response Model System for Intrusion Detection System (2018)
EVALUASI INFRASTRUKTUR VOIP PADA NETWORK JARINGAN SOHO (2018)
Host Activity Analysis Using Correlation Approach For Anomaly Activity Detection (2019)
A New Alert Correlation Model Based On Similarity Approach (2019)
A New Approach of Botnet Activity Detection Model based on Time Periodic Analysis (2020)
A new approach to detecting bot attack activity scenario (2020)
B-Corr model for bot group activity detection based on network flows traffic analysis (2020)
Port Session Communication Analysis Using Density-Based Clustering For Host Anomaly and Risk Activity Analysis (2020)
A New Approach for ARP Poisoning Attack Detection Based on Network Traffic Analysis (2021)
A New Approach for Spear phishing Detection (2021)
Dataset for Botnet group activity with adaptive generator(2021)
Analyzing the Effect of Network Traffic Segmentation on the Accuracy of Botnet Activity Detection (2022)
Analyzing Machine Learning-Based Feature Selection for Botnet Detection (2022)
Prototyping Distributed Botnet Detection System in Computer Networks (2022)
Hybrid Model for Bot Group Activity Detection Using Similarity and Correlation Approaches Based on Network Traffic Flows Analysis (2022)
Analyzing Machine Learning-based Feature Selection for Botnet Detection (2022)
Analysis of Botnet Attack Communication Pattern Behavior on Computer Networks (2022)
Botnet dataset with simultaneous attack activity(2022)
R E S E A R C H ME T H O D O L O G Y

OUTLINE

METHODOLOGY TERM

SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH

RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

TIMELINE

5
SUMMARY
R E S E A R C H ME T H O D O L O G Y

METHODOLOGY PERSPECTIVE

METHODOLOGY : System of Methods

METHOD: An orderly procedure for doing something

KBBI:
Metodologi adalah ilmu tentang metode; uraian tentang
metode
Metode adalah cara teratur yang digunakan untuk
melaksanakan suatu pekerjaan agar tercapai sesuai
dengan yang dikehendaki; cara kerja yang
bersistem untuk memudahkan pelaksanaan suatu
kegiatan guna mencapai tujuan yang ditentukan

6
R E S E A R C H ME T H O D O L O G Y
METHODOLOGY PERSPECTIVE
• Methods and methodologies are closely related to
research.
• Research methodology is the specific procedures or
techniques used to identify, select, process, and
analyze information about a topic.
• In a research paper, the methodology section allows
the reader to critically evaluate a study’s overall validity
and reliability

7
R E S E A R C H ME T H O D O L O G Y
WHAT IS RESEARCH….?
• Research is the systematic investigation into and study of
materials and sources in order to establish facts and reach
new conclusions.
• Research is the careful consideration of study regarding a
particular concern or problem using scientific methods.
• Problems can be interpreted as deviations between what
should be and what actually happened both in theory
and practice.

8
R E S E A R C H ME T H O D O L O G Y
WHAT IS RESEARCH….?

• Research is the systematic investigation into and study of materials

and sources in order to establish facts and reach new conclusions.

• Research is a quest for knowledge through diligent search or

investigation or experimentation aimed at the discovery and
interpretation of new knowledge.
• Research is an art of scientific investigation.
• Research is the careful consideration of study regarding a particular
concern or problem using scientific methods.
• Problems can be interpreted as deviations between what should be
and what actually happened both in theory and practice.

9
RESEARCH OBJECTIVES

• The purpose of research is to discover answers to questions through the

application of scientific procedures.
• The main aim of research is to find out the truth which is hidden, and which has
not been discovered as yet.
• Research Problem
• A research problem is a specific issue, difficulty, contradiction, or gap in
knowledge that you will aim to address in your research.
• Research problem is a statement about an area of concern, a condition to be
improved, a difficulty to be eliminated, or a troubling question that exists in
scholarly literature, in theory, or in practice that points to the need for
meaningful understanding and deliberate investigation
• Research Question
• Research Question is a question that a research project sets out to answer
 THE PURPOSE OF RESEARCH IS TO:
• Review or synthesize existing knowledge
• Investigate existing situations or problems
• Provide solutions to problems
• Explore and analyze more general issues
• Construct or create new procedures or systems
• Explain new phenomenon
• Generate new knowledge
…or a combination of any of the above!
(Collis & Hussey, 2003)
DIFFERENT TYPES OF RESEARCH

• Exploratory Research
• Descriptive Research
• Analytical Research
• Predictive Research
EXPLORATORY RESEARCH

Exploratory research is undertaken when few or

no previous studies exist. The aim is to look for
patterns, hypotheses or ideas that can be
tested and will form the basis for further
research.

Typical research techniques would include case

studies, observation and reviews of previous
related studies and data.

13
DESCRIPTIVE RESEARCH

Descriptive research can be used to identify and

classify the elements or characteristics of the
subject, e.g. number of days lost because of
industrial action.

Quantitative techniques are most often used to

collect, analyse and summarise data.

14
 ANALYTICAL RESEARCH
Analytical research often extends the Descriptive approach to suggest or
explain why or how something is happening, e.g. underlying causes of
industrial action. An important feature of this type of research is in locating
and identifying the different factors (or variables) involved.
 PREDICTIVE RESEARCH

The aim of Predictive research is to speculate intelligently on future

possibilities, based on close analysis of available evidence of cause
and effect, e.g. predicting when and where future industrial action
might take place.
SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH STEPS
1 • Research question / Problem
2 • Background / Observation
3 • Formulate hypothesis
4 • Design experiment
5 • Test hypothesis / Collect data
6 • Interpret / Analyze results
7 • Publish findings
What are you interested in?
What do you have to know about it?
Make observations & gather background
information about the problem
An educated guess …
It shall be possible to measure / test it.
It should help answer the original question
How will you test your hypothesis?
What tests will answer your question?
Test your hypothesis by executing your
experiments. Collect data from them
What do your results tell you?
Do they prove or disprove the hypothesis.
It is OK to be wrong
Write papers for conferences & journals.
Write thesis
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

• Research methodology is a way to systematically solve the

research problem.
• It may be understood as a science of studying how research is
done scientifically.
• In it we study the various steps that are generally adopted by a
researcher in studying his research problem along with the logic
behind them.
• It is necessary for the researcher to know not only the research
methods/techniques but also the methodology.
STEPS IN FORMULATION OF A RESEARCH PROBLEM

1. Identify a broad field or subject area of interest to you.

2. Dissect the broad area into sub areas.
3. Select what is of most interest to you.
4. Raise research questions.
5. Formulate objectives.
6. Assess your objectives.
7. Double check.