DAYS, DATES, MONTHS,YEARS

1. The Names of Day, Month, and Season

(Nama-nama hari, bulan dan musim)

DAY

MONTH

Season

Sunday [sʌndeɪ] Minggu

January [dʒanjʊ(ə)ri]

August [ɔːˈɡʌst]

Spring Musim Semi

Monday [ˈmʌndeɪ] Senin

February [fɛbrʊəri]

September [sɛpˈtɛmbə]

Summer Musim Panas

Tuesday [tjuːzdeɪ] Selasa

March [mɑːtʃ]

October [ɒkˈtəʊbə]

Autumn / Fall Musim Gugur

Wednesday [wɛnzdeɪ] Rabu

April [eɪpr(ɪ)l]

November [nə(ʊ)ˈvɛmbə]

Winter Musim Dingin/Salju

Thursday [θəːzdeɪ] Kamis

May [mei]

December [dɪˈsɛmbə]

Rainy Season Musim Hujan

Friday [frʌɪdeɪ] Jum’at

June [dʒʊn]

Dry Season Musim Kering

Saturday [satədeɪ] Sabtu

July [dʒʊˈlʌɪ]

2. Kinds of Time Adverbs

(Macam-macam Keterangan Waktu)

Tomorrow (Besok)

Next year (tahun besok)

Long time ago

(di waktu lampau)

Decade (10 tahun)

Yesterday (kemarin)

Last Week (kemarin minggu)

In the past (dimasa lalu)

Century (abad/100 tahun)

Today (Hari ini)

Next month (bulan besok)

In the future (dimasa depan)

This morning (pagi ini)

The day after tomorrow (lusa)

For two hours (selama satu jam)

While (ketika)

morning, breakdawn (pagi hari)

The day before yesterday (kemarin lusa)

From 2012 to 2013 (dari 2012 sampai 2013)

When (saat)

Afternoon, daylight, day, noon (siang)

Now (sekarang)

Since yesterday (Sejak kemarin)

Soon (segera)

Evening (malam/sore)

At this moment (sekarang)

The Weekend

(Akhir Pekan)

Until tomorrow (sampai besok)

Tonight (malam ini)

Last year (tahun kemarin)

The Day Before Yesterday (Kemarin

Week (pekan)

Midnight (tengah malam)

3. Time Frequency

(Frequensi dalam Waktu)

Always (Selalu)

Sometimes (kadang-kadang)

Never (tidak pernah)

Usually (biasanya)

Seldom (jarang)

Ever (pernah)

Often (seringkali)

Rarely (jarang sekali)

Once / one time (sekali)

Once a week (seminggu sekali)

Twice (dua kali)

Everytime (setiap saat)

4. Pengucapan dan penulisan tanggal

a. menggunakan aturan penulisan bilangan bertingkat

- 7th of August, 2013 (the seventh of august, two thousand and thirteen)

- 1st of January, 2014 (the first of January, two thousand and fourteen)

b. menggunakan aturan penulisan angka

- 10/9/2013 – 10-9-2013

a. pada bahasa Inggris US (Amerika) menaruh bulan pada nominal pertama, sehingga tanggal
yang disebut adalah 9 oktober 2013

b. pada bahasa Inggris British menaruh bulan pada nominal kedua, sehingga penyebutan
tanggalnya berbeda pula, yaitu tanggal 10 september 2013

5. Pengucapan dan penulisan Tahun

2014 (two thousand and ten)

Menggunakan and sebagai penghubung

2014 (twenty fourteen)

6. Kata Depan pada Waktu Tertentu

Preposition

Function

Sentences

At

At dipakai dengan waktu yang lebih rinci (PRECISE TIME)

- at 3 o'clock, at half past ten, etc.

“we will meet at 3 o’clock”

- at (noon, dinnertime, bedtime, sunrise, sunset, dawn, night)

“The shop closes at midnight.”

- at the moment, at present, at the same time, at weekend

“He's not home at present.”

- at (lunchtime, breakfast)

“Jane went home at lunchtime.”

In

In digunakan untuk menunjukkan 1. bagian waktu dalam hari

2. bulan

3. musim

4. tahun (MONTHS,YEARS,CENTURIES and LONG PERIODS)

- in (May, june, august, summer, winter, autumn, etc.)

“I was born in december”

- in the (morning, afternoon, night, evening, an hour)

“I usually read a newspaper in the morning”

- in 1990

“ i graduated from my university in 1990”

On

On digunakan untuk menunjukkan

1. Hari

2.tanggal

3. hari hari tertentu (hari raya)

- on (Sunday, Monday, Tuesday)

“Do you work on Mondays?”

- on 6 March, on 25 Dec. 2010

“i was born on 28 jan. 1995”

- on ( Christmas Day, Independence Day, my birthday)

“Where will you be on New Year's Day?”