SMKN 3 PINRANG

JOB SHEET PEMELIHARAAN KELISTRIKAN KENDARAAN RINGAN

Tingkat/Semester Judul Job Waktu

XI/2 PEMERIKSAAN SISTEM STARTER 4 X 45’

A. TUJUAN
Setelah selesai praktik, siswa dapat:
1. Mengidentifikasi komponen-komponen sistem starter dengan benar
2. Melakukan pemeriksaan komponen sistem starter sesuai SOP
3. Menjelaskan cara kerja sistem starter dengan benar

B. ALAT DAN BAHAN

1. Unit motor starter 6. Baterai/accu

2. Multimeter analog 7. Kunci T ukuran 8, 10, 12
3. Dial gauge 8. Nampan
4. V-bock 9. Majun
5. Jangka sorong

C. KESELAMATAN KERJA
1. Gunakan peralatan sesuai dengan fungsinya
2. Jangan terlalu lam dalam melakukan penngujian tanpa beban
3. Hati-hati saat menggunakan heater

D. LANGKAH KERJA
1. Persiapkan peralatan dan bahan praktik
2. Identifikasi komponen-komponen sitem pengapian konvensional
 SMKN 3 PINRANG
JOB SHEET PEMELIHARAAN KELISTRIKAN KENDARAAN RINGAN
Tingkat/Semester Judul Job Waktu

XI/2 PEMERIKSAAN SISTEM STARTER 4 X 45’

3. Jelaskan komponen-komponen sistem starter beserta fungsinya

No Gambar Nama komponen dan fungsi

6
 SMKN 3 PINRANG
JOB SHEET PEMELIHARAAN KELISTRIKAN KENDARAAN RINGAN
Tingkat/Semester Judul Job Waktu

XI/2 PEMERIKSAAN SISTEM STARTER 4 X 45’

4. Pengujian pull-in coil

 Lepas terminal C
 Hubungkan negatif (-) baterai dengan bodi starter dan terminal C
 Hubungkan positif (+) baterai dengan terminal 50
 Jika pinion menonjol, pull-in coil dalam keadaan bagus.

Hasil
pemeriksaan: ..................................................
........................................................................
......................

Kesimpulan:.....................................................
........................................................................
........................................................................

5. Pengujian holid-in coil

 Lepas kabel yang dihubungkan dengan terminal C
 Pinion harus tetap menonjol

Hasil
pemeriksaan: ..................................................
........................................................................
......................

Kesimpulan:.....................................................
........................................................................
........................................................................

6. Periksa kembalianya pinion

 Lepas kabel yang dihubungkan dengan body (massa)
 Pinion bergerak masuk kedalam kembali

Hasil
pemeriksaan: ..................................................
........................................................................
......................

Kesimpulan:.....................................................
........................................................................
........................................................................
 SMKN 3 PINRANG
JOB SHEET PEMELIHARAAN KELISTRIKAN KENDARAAN RINGAN
Tingkat/Semester Judul Job Waktu

XI/2 PEMERIKSAAN SISTEM STARTER 4 X 45’

7. Periksa celah gigi pinion

 Hubungkan ujung field coil terminal C
 Hubungkan positif (+) baterai dengan terminal 50
 Hubungkan negatif (-) baterai dengan bodi starter
 Gerakkan gigi pinion ke arah armatur dan ukur celah antara gigi pinion dengan stop
collar.

Hasil Kesimpulan:...........................................
pemeriksaan: ........................................... ...............................................................
................................................................. ...............................................................
........................

8. Periksa diameter komutator menggunakan jangka sorong

Hasil
pemeriksaan: ..................................................
........................................................................
......................

Diameter standar: 28 mm
Diameter minimum: 27 mm
Kesimpulan:.....................................................
........................................................................
........................................................................

9. Periksa kedalaman segmen terhadap mika

Hasil
pemeriksaan: ..................................................
........................................................................
......................

Kedalaman standar: 0,6 mm

Kedalaman minimum: 0,2 mm
Kesimpulan:.....................................................
........................................................................
........................................................................
 SMKN 3 PINRANG
JOB SHEET PEMELIHARAAN KELISTRIKAN KENDARAAN RINGAN
Tingkat/Semester Judul Job Waktu

XI/2 PEMERIKSAAN SISTEM STARTER 4 X 45’

10. Periksa kebocoran (grounding test) koil armature menggunakan multimeter

Periksa bahwa antara koil armatureI dengan komotator tidak ada kontinuitas.

Hasil
pemeriksaan: ..................................................
........................................................................
......................

Kesimpulan:.....................................................
........................................................................
........................................................................

11. Periksa sirkuit terbuka pada komutator menggunakan multimeter

Periksa antar semen pada komutator terdapat kontinuitas.

Hasil
pemeriksaan: ..................................................
........................................................................
......................

Kesimpulan:.....................................................
........................................................................
........................................................................

12. Periksa terputusnya sirkuit pada field coil menggunakan multimeter

Periksa antara kabel timah dan sikat terdapat kontinuitas.

Hasil
pemeriksaan: ..................................................
........................................................................
......................

Kesimpulan:.....................................................
........................................................................
........................................................................

13. Periksa hubungan ke masa (grounding test) pada field coil menggunakan multimeter
Periksa antara ujung field coil dan field frame tidak terdapat kontinuitas.

Hasil
pemeriksaan: ..................................................
........................................................................
......................

Kesimpulan:.....................................................
........................................................................
........................................................................
 SMKN 3 PINRANG
JOB SHEET PEMELIHARAAN KELISTRIKAN KENDARAAN RINGAN
Tingkat/Semester Judul Job Waktu

XI/2 PEMERIKSAAN SISTEM STARTER 4 X 45’

14. Periksa panjang sikat (brush) menggunakan jangka

sorong
Hasil pemeriksaan: ..................................................
........................................................................
......................

Panjang standar: 16,0 mm

Panjang minimum: 10,0 mm
Kesimpulan:.....................................................
........................................................................
........................................................................

15. Periksa kerja kopling starter

Pinion harus dapat berputar bebas searah jarum jam dan terkunci juka di putar
berlawanan arah jarum jam

Hasil
pemeriksaan: ..................................................
........................................................................
......................

Kesimpulan:.....................................................
........................................................................
........................................................................

16. Periksa kerja plunyer pada switch magnetic/selenoid switch

Plunyer harus dapat harus dapat kembali pada posisi semula dengan cepat setelah di tekan.

Hasil
pemeriksaan: ..................................................
........................................................................
......................

Kesimpulan:.....................................................
........................................................................
........................................................................
 SMKN 3 PINRANG
JOB SHEET PEMELIHARAAN KELISTRIKAN KENDARAAN RINGAN
Tingkat/Semester Judul Job Waktu

XI/2 PEMERIKSAAN SISTEM STARTER 4 X 45’

17. Periksa sirkuit pada pull-in coil menggunakan multimeter

Periksa kontinuitas antara terminal 50 dengan terminal C.

Hasil
pemeriksaan: ..................................................
........................................................................
......................

Kesimpulan:.....................................................
........................................................................
........................................................................

18. Periksa sirkuit pada holid-in coil menggunakan multimeter

Periksa kontinuitas antara terminal 50 dengan switch body.

Hasil
pemeriksaan: ..................................................
........................................................................
......................

Kesimpulan:.....................................................
........................................................................
........................................................................
 SMKN 3 PINRANG
JOB SHEET PEMELIHARAAN KELISTRIKAN KENDARAAN RINGAN
Tingkat/Semester Judul Job Waktu

XI/2 PEMERIKSAAN SISTEM STARTER 4 X 45’

Lembar Tugas

1. Jelaskan secara lengkap dan terperinci proses perawatan sistem starter dari awal pembongkara
hingga pemasangan kembali
2. Jelaskan cara kerja sistem starter

1 Gambar Saat starter switch ON (kunci kontak di posisi ST)

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Cara .........................................................................................................
kerja .........................................................................................................
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Saat pinion berkaitan penuh

Gambar

2
 SMKN 3 PINRANG
JOB SHEET PEMELIHARAAN KELISTRIKAN KENDARAAN RINGAN
Tingkat/Semester Judul Job Waktu

XI/2 PEMERIKSAAN SISTEM STARTER 4 X 45’

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Cara
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kerja
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3 Gambar Saat starter switch OFF (kunci kontak di posisi ON/IG)

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Cara
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kerja .........................................................................................................
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 SMKN 3 PINRANG
JOB SHEET PEMELIHARAAN KELISTRIKAN KENDARAAN RINGAN
Tingkat/Semester Judul Job Waktu

XI/2 PEMERIKSAAN SISTEM STARTER 4 X 45’

E. KESIMPULAN
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F. NILAI

Guru/Instruktur Nilai Praktikan

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