Latihan Soal Materi Aljabar

1. Nyatakanlah bentuk aljabar berikut ini dengan menerapkan aturan penulisan bentuk aljabar:
a) 2 x s =
Jawab : ____________
b) r x (-3) x p =
Jawab : ____________
c) m x m x m x (-4) =
Jawab : ____________
d) a x 5 - 1 x b =
Jawab : ____________
e) -1 x p x p x p =
Jawab : ____________
f) (x-2) x 7 =
Jawab : ____________

2. Mawar membeli 5 lemper yang masing-masing harganya m rupiah dan 8 risoles yang masing-
masing harganya n rupiah. Total harga yang harus dibayarkan oleh Mawar jika dituliskan
dalam bentuk aljabar adalah…

Jawab : ____________

3. Tentukan variabel, koefisien dan konstanta pada bentuk aljabar berikut ini:
a) 7x – 3
Jawab :
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________

b) 3a – b + 9
Jawab :
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________

c) 7m – 3n – 12
Jawab :
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
 Tuliskan suku-suku yang terdapat pada bentuk aljabar berikut ini:
a) 2a – b - 4 =
Jawab : ___________________________________________________________________
b) –2x + y + 7 =
Jawab : ___________________________________________________________________

4. Tentukan nilai bentuk aljabar di bawah ini jika x = (-2) dan y= 3

a) 2x - 4
Jawab :
______________________________
______________________________
______________________________
______________________________
______________________________
b) -2x + y
Jawab :
______________________________
______________________________
______________________________
______________________________
______________________________

5. Hitunglah:
(1) -3x – 5 + 7x + 5 =
Jawab :
______________________________
______________________________
______________________________
______________________________
(3) (2x – 5) – (3x – 4) =
Jawab :
______________________________
______________________________
______________________________
______________________________
(5) (7x – 3) x (–2) =
Jawab :
______________________________
(7) (4a -12) : 4 =
Jawab :
______________________________
______________________________
______________________________
______________________________
(2) (–a + 3) + (9a – 5) =
Jawab :
______________________________
______________________________
______________________________
______________________________
(4) 6y x (–8) =
Jawab :
______________________________
______________________________
______________________________
______________________________
(6) (-22x) : 2 =
Jawab:
______________________________
(8) 2(x – 3) – (5 + 6x) =
Jawab :
______________________________
______________________________
______________________________
______________________________