1. Diketahui ( ) ( )
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
a. ( )
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( )
( )
( ) ( )
b. [ ( ) ( ) ] ( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( ) ( )
[ ( )] ( ) ( )
) ( )
(
( )( )
a. = =
√ √ ( )( √ ) ( )( √ )
b.
√ √ √ √ √ √ (√ ) (√ ) ( )
( √ ) √ √ √
c.
( )( ) ( ) ( )
=
( )
d. [untuk , misalkan √ dan 1 = b, sehingga
√
(√ ) (√ ) (√ ) √ )]
(√ )(√ ) √
= (√ ) √
√ √
(√ ) √
( )( )
e.
f.
( )( ) ( ) ( )
( )( )
g.
√ ( ) √
h.
√ √ √ ( √ )( √ )
( ) √ ( ) √
( (√ ) ) ( )
( ) √ ( ) √
( )( √ )
( )( √ )
=( )( √ ) ( √ ) ( )
√ √ √ √ √ √ (√ ) (√ )
i.
√ √ (√ √ )
( )
(√ √ ) (√ √ )
(√ √ ) (√ √ ) (√ √ )
√
√ √ √
(√ √ ) √ √ √ √ √
( )( ) ( ) ( )
j. = ( )( ( ) ( )
)