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Tugas Bahasa Inggris

Kalimat Nominal dan Verbal, Rangkuman 16 Sentence

Kelas 2A

Disusun oleh :

Alif Indah Handayani (1811240014)

Dosen Pembimbing

Dr. H. Ali Akbar Jono, M. Pd.

INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM NEGERI BENGKULU

FAKULTAS TARBIYAH DAN TADRIS

PRODI PENDIDIKAN GURU MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH

2019
Nominal dan Verbal dalam Simple Past Tense

Kalimat Nominal dan Verbal Dalam Simple Present Tense ada 2 jenis kalimat dalam bahasa
Inggris yaitu kalimat nominal (predikat tidak menggunakan VERB) kalimat verbal (predikat
menggunakan VERB). Jadi, dalam sebuah kalimat bahasa inggris jika kalimat tersebut sudah
menggunakan To Be maka tidak ada Verb dan begiu pula sebaliknya jika dalam kalimat sudah
menggunakan Verb maka tidak ada ToBe didalamnya. Memang ada beberapa kalimat yang menggunakan
To Be dan Verb dalam satu kalimat tetapi itu akan merubah arti kalimat tersebut (misal dari arti kalimat
aktif ke kalimat pasif). Agar dapat lebih jelas silahkan perhatikan penjelasan dibawah ini:

1. Kalimat Nominal (Nominal Sentence)


Kalimat Nominal (Nominal Sentence) adalah kalimat yang predikatnya bukan kata kerja atau
dengan kata lain kalimat nominal adalah kalimat yang predikatnya berupa tobe. Penggunaan tobe
ini tergantung dari penggunaan tenses dan tergantung dari Subjek kalimatnya (jamak atau
tunggal). Jika kalimat tersebut adalah kalimat Simple Present Tense maka tobe yang harus
digunakan adalah Was dan Were. Tobe bisa diartikan adalah atau bisa juga tidak diartikan, tobe
muncul karena tidak ada Verb (kata kerja) dalam kalimat. Mari kita lihat contohnya dalam kalimat
dibawah ini:

1. I was a student last year.


(Saya adalah seorang siswa tahun lalu)
2. They were teacher last month.
(Mereka adalah guru bulan lalu)
3. You were beautiful
(Kamu cantik)
4. He was in the hospital yesterday.
(Dia laki-laki berada di rumah sakit kemarin)
5. Tommy was in his home last night.
(Tommy berada di rumahnya semalam)

2. Kalimat Verbal (Verbal Sentence)


Kalimat Verbal (Verbal Sentence) adalah kalimat yang mengandung kata kerja (verb), atau
dengan kata lain kalimat verbal itu adalah kalimat yang predikatnya adalah kata kerja (verb).
Sebagai contoh adalah kalimat dalam Simple Present Tense:
1. They learned English last month.
(Mereka belajar Bahasa Inggris Bulan Lalu)
2. He sold his house more expensive.
(Dia Menjual Rumahnya lebih mahal)
3. The students asked the difficult problems.
(Pelajar itu menanyakan masalah yang sulit)
4. He explained his ideas brilliantly.
(Dia menjelaskan idenya dengan cemerlang)
5. We brought chocolates for them.
(Kami membelikan cokelat untuk mereka)

Dibawah ini adalah contoh kalimat verbal di dalam Simple Past Tense:
1. Rizki sent me two letters yesterday.
(Rizki mengirimiku dua surat kemarin)
2. The students played at the school yard.
(Murid-murid tersebut bermain di halaman sekolah)
3. He got much money.
(Dia laki-laki mendapatkan banyak uang)
4. The teacher wrote on the whiteboard.
(Guru tersebut menulis di papan tulis)
5. Ali went to Jakarta last night.
(Ali pergi ke Jakrta tadi malam)
Pengertian Verbal Sentence

Kalau nominal sentence tadi yang menjadi kata kerja utamanya adalah hanya berupa be, beda
dengan verbal sentence. Verbal sentence merupakan kebalikannya, artinya yang menjadi kata kerja
utamanya adalah semua kata kerja selain be. Seperti halnya nominal, kalimat verbal juga dapat berdiri
sendiri ataupun kata yang berada dipaling belakang. Ini berlaku juga untuk semua berubahan verb ya,
entah itu verb1 (bare and additional infinitive), verb2 (past tense), verb3 (past participle), maupun
verb+ing (present participle).

Contoh Verbal Sentence

Contoh kalimat verbal Arti

Fika is reading a history book right now. Fika sedang membaca buku sejarah saat ini.

Budi comes from Bandung. Budi datang dari Bandung.

Lia can speak Arabic well. Lia bisa bicara bahasa arab dengan baik.

She will study hard. Dia akan belajar keras.

I go to school every morning. Saya pergi ke sekolah setiap pagi.

Agung went to Thailand last week. Agung pergi ke Thailand minggu kemarin.

We did the test yesterday. Kami melakukan test kemarin.

She visited Bali in 2005. Dia mengunjungi Bali pada 2005.

I have been learning English since 2007. Saya telah mempelajari bahasa inggris sejak 2007.

I have already eaten. Saya sudah makan.

Dina has just come. Dina baru saja datang.

They haven’t read those books. Mereka belum membaca buku-buku itu.

I haven’t met Dina yet. Saya belum bertemu Dina sampai saat ini.

My mom has cooked fried chicken. Mama ku telah memasak ayam goreng.

Smoking damages lungs. Merokok merusak paru-paru

We learn English at ENGLISH ONLINE Kami beajar bahasa inggris di ENGLISH ONLINE
every day. setiap hari.

The sun rises from the east. Matahari terbit dari timur.

Shinta looks very happy. Shinta terlihat sangat senang.

1. Presens Tenses
Rumus:`
1. Positif (+) = S+V1(es/s)+O
2. Negatif (-) = S+Do/does+Not+V1+O
3. Introgatif(?) =Do/does+S+V1+O
Example:
1. (+) He writes a letter every month
(-) He doesn’t writes a letter every month
(?) Dors he writes a letter every month?

2. (+) She teaches English every week


(- ) She doesn’t teaches English every week
(?) Does she teaches English every week?

3. (+) They studys matematic every day


(- ) They don’t studys matematic every day
(?) Do they studys matematic every day?

4. (+) She works in the office every Monday to Saturday


(- )She doesn’t works in the office every Monday to Saturday
(?) Does she works in the office every Monday to Saturday?

5. (+) They go to Jakarta every years


(- ) They don’t go to Jakarta every years
(? ) Do they go to Jakarta every years?
A. Fungsi Present Tenses
1. Dilakukan untuk melakukan perbuatan kebiasaan.
Ex: (+) He is works every day
(-) He is not works every day
(?) Is he works every day?
2. Digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu kebenaran umum:
Ex:(+) A week has seven day
(-) A week has not seven day
(?) Has a week seven day?

2. Present Contineus Tenses


Rumus:
1. Positif : S+V.ing+O
2. Negatif : S+do/does+not+V1+O
3. Introgatif : Do/does +S+V1+O
Example:
1. (+) I am teaching English at the first grade of SMK 2 MEI
(-) I am not teaching English at the first grade of SMK 2 MEI
(?) Am I teaching Englidh at the first grade of SMK 2 MEI?
2. (+) you are writing present continous now
(-) you are not writing present continous now
(?) are you writing present continous now?
3. (+) we are learning tenses now
(-) we are not learning tenses now
(?) are we learning tenses now?
4. (+) I am going to school now
(-) I am not going to school now
(?) Am I going to school now?
5. (+) Daus and Anis are running now
(-) Daus and Anis are not running now
(?) are Daus and Anis running now?
A. Fungsi Present Continues Tenses
1) Digunakan untuk menyatakan perbuatan yang sedang terjadi
Ex: (+) I am going to Jakarta Now
(-) I am not going to Jakarta now
(?) Am I going to Jakarta now?
2) Digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan yang bersifat sementara
Ex: (+) Chindy is writing now but he will explain soon
(-) Chindy is not writing now but he will explain soon
(?) Is Chindy writing now but he will explain soon?
3. Past Tenses
Rumus:
Positif (+) : S+V2+O
Negatif (-) : S+Did not+V2+O
Introgatif (?): Did+S+V2+O

Example:
1. (+) Sarah invite me last week
(-) Sarah did not invite last week
(?) Did Sarah invite last week?
2. (+) I went to Jakarta yesterday
(-) I went not to Jakarta yesterday
(?) went I to Jakarta yesterday?
3. (+) You watch tv last week
(-) You did not watch tv last week
(?) Did you watch tv last week?
4. (+) I wrote letter to her last week
(-) I wrote not letter her last week
(?) Wrote I letter her last week?
5. (+) It rain since at five o’clock
(-) It did not rain since at five o’clock
(?) Did it rain since at five o’clock?
A. Fungsi Penggunaan Past Tenses
Digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu kejadian yang dimulai dan kejadian ituberakhir pada
masa yang lampau. Dan sampai sekarang ini , sudah tidak ada hubungannya lagi. Kejadian yang
lampau itu, baik dilakukan secara berkali-kali atau sekali.
Ex: (+) I went yesterday
(-) I did not went yesterday
(?) Did I went yesterday?
4. Past Contineus Tenses
Rumus:
1. Positif (+): S+was/were+vVing+O
2. Negatif (-): S+was/were+not+v.ing+o
3. introgatif (?): was/were+S+v.ing+o

Example:
1. (+)The third year student were sitting behind the teacher’s now yesterday
(-) The third year student were not sitting behind the teacher’s now yesrterdey
(?) Were the third year student sitting behind the teacher’s now yesterday?
2. (+) He was playing football yesterday
(-) He was not playing football yesterday
(?) was he playing football yesterday?
3. (+) They were working in the office yesterday
(-) They were not working in the office yesterday
(?) Were they working in the office yesterday?
4. (+) Tuti was reading a novel when I come yesterday
(-) Tuti was not reading a novel when I come yesterday
(?) was Tuti reading a novel when I come yesterday?
5. (+) They were studying Biologi at ten O’clock last Friday
(-) They were not studying Biologi at ten o’clock last Friday
(?) were they studying Biologi at temn o’clock last Friday?
A. Penggunaan Past Contineus Tenses
Digunakan untuk menyatakan dua kejadian yang sedang berlangsungdalam waktu yang
bersamaan di masa yang lampau.
Ex:
1. (+) I was going to garden when it began to rain
(-) I was not going to garden when it began to rain
(?) Was I going to garden when it gegan to rain?
2. Digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan yang sedang berlangsung pada masa yang lampau.
Ex: (+) at three o’clock last week, She was reading
(-) at three o’clock last week,She was not reading
(?) at three o’clock last week,was she reading?
3. Bentuk ini, juga digunakan untuk menyatakan dua kejadian yang bersamaan waktu dan
berlangsung lama pada masa yang lampau.
Ex: (+) I was reading a book, while Ani writing a letter
(-) I was not reading a book,while Ani writing a letter
(?) Was I reading a book,while Ani writing a letter?

5. PAST Future Tenses


Rumus:
1. Positif (+): S+should/would+V1+O
2. Negatif (-): S+should/would+not+V1+O
3. Introgatif (?): Should/would+S+V1+O

Example:
1. (+) I should go to Mojosari next day
(-) I should not go to Mojosari next day
(?) Should I go to Mojosari next day?

2. (+) He would by a car the day before


(-) He would not by a car the day before
(?) Would He by a car the day before?

3. (+) He would come if you invited him


(-) He would not come if you invited him
(?) Would he come if you invited him?

4. (+) You would give me this pen last Saturday


(-) You would not give me this pen last Saturday
(?) Would you give me this pen last Saturday?

5. (+) She would have breakfast before at seven


(-) She would not have breakfast before at seven
(?) Would she have breakfast before at seven?

A. Fungsi Past Future Tenses


Digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan yang akan dilakukan pada masa lampau.
Ex: (+) I should go to England last year
(-) I should not go to England last year
(?) Should I go to England last year?

6. Simple Future Tenses


Rumus:
1. Positif (+): S+shall+/will+V1+O
2. Negatif(-): S+shall/will+not+V1+O
3. Introgatif (?): Shall/will+S+V1+O

Example:
1. (+) He will go to Pasir Panjang tomorrow morning
(-) He will not go to Pasir Panjang tomorrow morning
(?) Will he go to pasir Panjang tomorrow morning?

2. (+) I shall study hard next mounth


(-) I shall not study hard next mounth
(?) Shall I study hard next mounth?
3. (+) I am go to Singkawang tomorrow
(-) I am not go to Singkawang tomorrow
(?) Am I ga to Sngkawang tomorrow?

4. (+) She will write this lesson next week


(-) She will not write this lesson next week
(?) will She write this lesson next week?

5. (+) I shall go to Medan tomorrow


(-) I shall not go to Medan tomorrow
(?) Shall I go to Medan tomorrow?

A. Fungsi Simple Future Tenses


a. digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan yang akan dilakukan.
Ex: (+) I shall go to Surakarta tomorrow
(-) I shall not go to Surakarta tomorrow
(?) Shall I go to Surakarta tomorrow?
b. Juga bisa digunakan untuk menyatakan syatu janji.
Ex: (+) I shall give you book tomorrow
(-) I shall not give you book tomorrow
(?) Shall I give you book tomorrow?
c. Digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu janji,tapi dengan syarat:
Ex: (+) Your mother will give you a new car if you past your exams
(-) Your mother will not give you a new car if you past your exams
(?) Will your mother give you a new car if you past your exams?
d. Digunakan untuk menyantks\an meminta tolong kepada seseorang.
Ex: (+) you will help me lift this table
(-) You will not help me lift this table
(?) Will you help me lift this table?

7. Presens Perpect Tenses


Rumus:
1. Posituf (+) : S+have/has+V3+O
2. Negatif (-) : S+have/has+not+V3+O
3. Introgatif (?): Have/has+S+V3+O

Example:
1. (+) We have learned English for two years
(-) We have not learned English for two years
(?) Have we learned English for two years?

2. (+) She has taught English since 1988


(-) She has not taught English since 1988
(?) Has she taught English since 1988?

3. (+) He has been to Jakarta before


(-) He has not been to Jakarta before
(?) Has he been to Jakarta before?

4. (+) He has a written a letter for thirty minutes


(-) He has not a written a letter for thirty minutes
(?) Has he a written a letter for thirty minutes?

5. (+) I have just spoken to him


(-) I have not just spoken to him
(?) Have I just spoken to him?

A. Fungsi Present Perpect Tenses


1. Digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu kejadian di masa yang lampau tanpa menyebutkan waktu
yang khusus (tertentu).
Ex: (+) I have gone to school
(-) I have not gone to school
(?) Have I gone to school?
2. Digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan di masa lampau dan kegiatan masih berlangsung
sampai saat ini.
Ex: (+) I have learned in the 2 Mei school since 2000
(-) I have not learned in the 2 Mei school since 2000
(?) Have I learned in the 2 Mei school since 2000
3. Digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan yang baru saja telah terjadi.
Ex: (+) I have just read my book
(-) I have not just read my book
(?) Have I just read my book?

8. PAST PERFECT TENSES


Rumus:
1. Positif (+): S+had+V3+O
2. Negatif (-): S+had not+V3+o
3. Intrigattif (?):Had+S+V3+O

Example:
1. (+) The train had left before I arrived
(-) The train had not left before I arrived
(?) Had the train left before I arrived?

2. (+) I had copied the lesson before she come home


(-) I had not copied the lesson before she come home
(?) Had I copied the lesson before she come home?
3. (+) I had come home before I week three
(-) I had not come home before I week three
(?) Had I come home before I week three?

4. (+) I had written this lesson before he called me


(-) I had not written a lesson before he called me
(?) Had I written a lesson before he called me?

5. (+) When my brother arrived, I had painted my car


(-) When my brother arrived, I had not painted my car
(?) When my brother arrived, had I painted my car?

A. FUNGSI PAST PERFECT TENSES


a. Digunakan untuk menyatakan kejadian yang selesai sebelum kejadian lain terjadi dimasa
lampau.
Ex:

(+) I had come home before I when three


(-) I had not come home before I when three
(?) Had I come home before I when three?

b. Digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan yang terjadi sebelum waktu tertentu dimasa yang
lampau.
Ex: (+) By the end of the mounth, she had lived here
(-) By the end of the mounth, she had not lived here
(?) Had by the end of the mounth, she lived here?

9.PAST PERFECT TENSES


Rumus:
1. Positif (+): S+had+V3+O
2. Negatif (-): S+had not+V3+o
3. Intrigattif (?):Had+S+V3+O

Example:
1. (+) The train had left before I arrived
(-) The train had not left before I arrived
(?) Had the train left before I arrived?

2. (+) I had copied the lesson before she come home


(-) I had not copied the lesson before she come home
(?) Had I copied the lesson before she come home?
3. (+) I had come home before I week three
(-) I had not come home before I week three
(?) Had I come home before I week three?

4. (+) I had written this lesson before he called me


(-) I had not written a lesson before he called me
(?) Had I written a lesson before he called me?

5. (+) When my brother arrived, I had painted my car


(-) When my brother arrived, I had not painted my car
(?) When my brother arrived, had I painted my car?

A. FUNGSI PAST PERFECT TENSES


a. Digunakan untuk menyatakan kejadian yang selesai sebelum kejadian lain terjadi dimasa
lampau.
Ex: (+) I had come home before I when three
(-) I had not come home before I when three
(?) Had I come home before I when three?
b. Digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan yang terjadi sebelum waktu tertentu dimasa yang
lampau.
Ex: (+) By the end of the mounth, she had lived here
(-) By the end of the mounth, she had not lived here
(?) Had by the end of the mounth, she lived here?

10.PRESENT PERFECT CONTINOUS TENSES


Rumus:
1. Positif (+): S+have/has+been+Ving+O
2. Negatif (-): S+have/has+not+been+Ving+O
3. Itrogatif (?): Have/has+S+been+Ving+O

Example:
1. (+) I have been going to Pantai Samudra for my holiday since 2002
(-) I have not going to Painting Samudra for my holiday since 2002
(?) Have I going to Pantai Samudra for my holiday since 2002?

2. (+) Mr.Burhanudin Simanjuntak has been teaching at SMK 2 MEI since 2003
(-) Mr.Burhanudin Simanjuntak has not been teaching at SMK 2 MEI since 2003
(?) Has Mr.Burhanudin Simanjuntak been teaching at SMK 2 MEI since 2003?

3. (+) She has been painting every day for a long time
(-) She has not painting every day for a long time
(?) Has she painting every day or along time?

4. (+) It has been raining since at six o’clock


(-) It has not been raining since at six o’clock
(?) Has it been raining since at six o’clock?

5. (+) The girl has been crying since he was a child


(-) The girl has not been crying since he was a child
(?) Has the girl been crying since has was a child?

A. FUNGSI PRESENT PERFECT CONTINOUS TENSES


a. Digunakan untuk mnyatakan suatu perbuatan yang menjadi kebiasaan pada masa yang lampau,
dan perbuatan itu masih berlangsung hingga saat ini.
Ex: (+) I have been going to my grandmother home for my holiday since 1990
(-) I have not been going to my grandmother home for my holiday since 1990
(?) Have I been going to my grandmother home for my holiday since 1990?
b. Digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan yang telah terjadi dimasa lampau dan akan
berlangsung sampiai sekarang.
Ex: (+) I have been studying here since 2000
(-) I have not been studying here since 2000
(?) Have I been studying here since 2000?

11.PAST PERFECT CONTINOUS TENSES


Rumus:
1. Positif (+): S+had+been+vVng+O
2. Negatif (-) :S+had+not+been+Ving+O
3. Introgatif (?): Had+s+been+ving+o

Example:
1. (+) Dodi had been looking for the girl for a year before he applied her
(-) Dodi had not been looking for the girl for a year before heapplied her
(?) Had Dodi been looking for the girl for a year before he applied her?

2. (+) I had been playing a football when they came


(-) I had not been playing a football when they came
(?) Had I been playing a football when they came?

3. (+) She had been cooking a vegetable when he came


(-) She had not been cooking a vegetable when he came
(?) had she been cooking a vegetable when he came?

4. (+) When I came, his father had been leaving for six hours
(-) When I came, his father had not been leaving for six hours
(?) When I came, had his father been leaving for six hours?

5. (+) I had been waiting for you since at seven o’clock


(-) I had not been waiting for you since at seven o’clock
(?) Had I been waiting for you since at seven o’clock?
A. FUNGSI PASTPERFECT CONTINOUS TENSES
Digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu kejadian yang berlangsung lama
sebelum kejadian yang lain di masa yang lampau juga.
Ex: (+) I had been looking for the Ichigo for two week before we meet
(-) I had not been looking for the Ichigo for two week before we meet
(?) Had I been looking for the Ichigo for two week before we meet?

12.FUTURE PERFECT TENSES


Rumus:
1. Positif (+): S+will/shall+have+V3+O
2. negatif (-) : S+will/shall+not+have+V3+O
3. Introgatif (?): Will/shall+S+have+V3+O

Example:
1. (+) She will have written his lesson by time he go out
(-) She will not have written his lesson by time he go out
(?) Will she have written his lesson by time he go out?

2. (+) The game will finished by the time he get three


(-) The game will not finished by the time he get three
(?) Will the game finished by the time he get three?

3. (+) I shall have written a letter by eight o’clock tomorrow


(-) I shall not have written a letter by eight o’clock tomorrow
(?) Shall I have written a letter by eight o’clock tomorrow?

4. (+) We shall have played a basketball when he came


(-) We shall not have played a basketball when he came
(?) Shall we have played a basketball when he came?

5. (+) When my uncle comes tomorrow, my grandmother will have left my house
(-) When my uncle comes tomorrow, my grandmother will not have left my house
(?) When my uncle comes tomorrow, will my grandmother have left my house?

A. FUNGSI FUTURE PERFECT TENSES


a. Digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu perbutan yang akan selesai, Sebelum waktu yang lain
dimasa mendatang.
Ex: (+) By next week he will have read this book
(-) By next week he will not have read this book
(?) Will by next week he have read trhis book?
b. Juga digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu peristiwa akn selesai sebelum perbuatan lain, dimasa
yang akan datang.
Ex: (+) When I comes, my uncle will have left my house
(-) When I comes,my uncle will not have left my house
(?) Will when I comes,my uncle have left my house?
13.FUTURE PERFECT CONTINOUS TENSES
Rumus:
1. Positif (+): S+shall/will+have+been+Ving+O
2. Negatif (-): S+shall+will+not+have+been+Ving+O
3. Introgatif (?):Shall/will+S+have+been+Ving+O

Example:
1. (+) I shall have been writing a letter at this time tomorrow
(-) I shall not have been writing a letter at this time tomorrow
(?) Shall I have been writing a letter at this time tomorrow?

2. (+) By next fast day I shall have been teaching here six mounths
(-) By next fast day I shall not have been teaching here six mounths
(?) By next fast day shall I have been teaching here six mounths?

3. (+) Next moon Hevy will have been studying here for two years
(-) Next moon Hevy will not have been studying here for two years
(?) Next moon will Hevy have been studying here for two years?

4. (+) Next week Bu Yusni will have been teaching at SMK 2 MEI school for one years
(-) Next week Bu Yusni will not have been teaching at SMK 2 MEI school for one year
(?) Next week will Bu Yusni have been teaching at SMK 2 MEI school for one year?

5. (+) He will have been working in the office at this time tomorrow
(-) He will not have been working in the office at this time tomorrow
(?) Will he have been working in the office at this time tomorrow?

A. FUNGSI FUTURE PERFECT CONTINOUS TENSES


a. Digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu kejadian yang sudah dikerakan pada masa yang lampau,dan
masih berlangsung pada waktu tertentu dimasa yang akan datang.
Ex: By the end of this year we shall have been studying Jerman for five year

14. FUTURE PAST CONTINOUS TENSES


Rumus:
1. Positif (+): S+should/would+be+Ving+O
2. Negatif (-): S+should/would+not+be+V.ing+O
3. Introgatif (?): Should/would+S+be+V.ing+O

Example:
1. (+) I should be finishing this home work at this time following week
(-) I should not be finishing this home work at this time following week
(?) Should I be finishing this home work at this time following week?

2. (+) We should be going to beach the following week


(-) We should not be going to beach the following week
(?) Should we be going to beach the following week?
3. (+) He would be flag ceremony at this time the following day
(-) He would not be flag ceremony at this time the following day
(?) Would he be flag ceremony at this time the following day?

4. (+) She would be finishing this job at this time following moon
(-) She would not be finishing this job at this time following moon
(?) Would she be finishing this job at this time following moon?

5. (+) They would be having examination at this time the following year
(-) They would not be having examination at this time the following year
(?) Would they be having examination at this time the following year?

A. FUNGSI FUTURE PAST CONTINOUS TENSES


Digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu kejadian yang akan sedang dilakukan pada masa yang
lampau.
Ex: I should be taking an examination at this time the following day

15.FUTURE PAST PERFECT TENSES


Rumus:
1. Positif (+): S+should/would+have+V2+O
2. Negatif (-): S+should/would+not+have+V2+O
3. Introgatif (?): Should/would+S+not+have+V2+O

Example:
1. (+) I should have paif if I had come here
(-) I should not have paif if I had come here
(?) Should I have paif if I had come here?

2. (+) He would have sucses if he had worked here


(-) He would not have sucses if he had worked here
(?) Would he have sucses if he had worked here?

3. (+) She would have graduated if she had studied hard


(-) She would not have graduated if she had studied hard
(?) Would she have graduated if she had studied hard?

4. (+) I hoped that you would have married before you worked here
(-) I hoped not that you would have married before you worked here
(?) Would I hoped that you have married before you worked here?

5. (+) I hoped that you would have paif before you come here
(-) I hoped not that you would have paif before you come here
(?) Would I hoped that you have paif before you come hare?
A. FUNGSI FUTURE PAST PERFECT TENSES
Digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu pengandaian yang tidak mungkin terjadi karena syarat yang
tidak terpenuhi, namun hanya sebagai bayangan saja.
Ex: (+) He would have graduated if he had studied hard
(-) He would not have graduated if he had studied hard
(?) Would he have graduated if he had studied hard?

16. FUTURE PAST PERFECT CONTINOUS TENSES


Rumus:
1. Positif (+): S+should/would+have+been+V.ing+O
2. Negatif (-): S+should/would+not+have+been+V.ing+O
3. Inttrogatif (?): Should/would+S+have+been+V.ing+O

Example:
1. (+) By last Febuary I should have been working this restaurant for one year
(-) By last Febuary I should not have been working this restaurant for one year
(?) should by last Febuary I have been working this restaurant for one year?

2. (+) By last July we should have been studying this school for three years
(-) By last July we should not have been studying this school for three year
(?) Should by last July we have been studying this school for three years?

3. (+) By last fast day he would have been living this apartement for five years
(-) By last fast day he would not have been living this apartement for five years
(?) Would by last fast day he have been living this apartement for five years?

4. (+) She would have been teaching English for one years by last Friday
(-) She would not have been teaching English for one years by last Friday
(?) Would she have been teaching English for one years by last Friday?

5. (+) The magazine would have been red by Anis


(-) The magazine would not have been red by Anis
(?) Would the magazine have been red by Anis?

A. FUNGSI FUTURE PAST PERFECT TENSES


Digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu kejadian yang sudah sedang berlangsung pada waktu yang
lampau.
Ex: (+) By last lebaran I should have been working in that office for five years
(-) By last lebaran I should not have been working in that office for five years
(?) Should by last lebaran I have been working in that office for five years?

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