LA?}RAN ?

RAl<TtKu/\ KtwrrR FIS}<A

Ois-tilar

Larulan Biner

)ldnt
fi/omo

r Lahraloriurn

: K-[? -U0^f

Nll4

l0o vl37 377

:{

t 2 Ail
.''

lotz-

f4eretga Rraurr'

hgoPfioPrun KIMIA fisrlcA JuRusnru KnrttA. FAttuutns MATFIAlrT,kfi DAhl I LmU PF NlaETl{tuA\, 0l\JrvElts|TAS Rl4V

4l#tt

&rnNenru
Po12.

fo{ta',i Larutan Birrer

AbArac'l

ulod{ &htalrd ruar mixeJ oS glutal aceltc aci,l ' tdi{h aqudttt' csnen{rat-.ovr of 6ahc aad reuvlel dts'lila{ton, ms?'vrej m eaoh aAduJ I nrL, lo nr-, Anl 2o mL Aqfudei, (0), and llne mued {axen I nL brS,r;, lqal,r,s Cd, hlilale Tat,dv fB). Each d&A aq$M+ arifom Gdvlton of Scalic aad cor',unlraliw' '[h" wlve c,x,cen{nhans op aelic adJ hral resul'l R ) c D- thts elfiild lnne754 -lhat kehc Ac\J htu tavLl ts tubre Corrca,ka{ion lwe.
rrra.{"iat

dyF** in Siting

Drsti\a{ion

ts 3

Lcnique og cfranical sepralion lffitd on 'pirt,.

ln tttu ar4iwrrl, chewical

P,qLasan

k{r|ali

alar,n bpntr pmisahon hrvria Wk,daan tifir ddit" . hAa gabaan y-dng didafi las,- adaltu nmryran

inr ssdy 0ir- lre:nsrlru; wrn u*al hasil d^hltu'

mid
d9rynn

Lry-

hnp ponanhahan I rur, /o nL , dian co mL aquadei. Camyxr*t diarnlrt I rnu sehlw fzzrnanrltan Cc), da];1y CD) , dan t2"sidu CR). sehap pniathlnn Oquad' I wwnilkan
fujvrarBan W.lra('i dwn Aelral, i;ildi korc"nfrarr' asdh e;Ya4 VMrg ddapNtan R 7 c > D. tni merNnful,an FrtryUTtu kotvnlrAl,: tnhi,gg, a{dm anlar yanT dihasrtVan bbih'
rrurni '

I.

fie frrlose of 6,prttwt+ l.

l.
Ur&rslan| dailafiorr prncipal (hhnlru dalas lhceserty (r a
Corrrpr{ion. boiting Chari

lqu

Mwr.n

2n Wcoba\n Tujran Wcoba24 l.tovighami ?nnsip. d"t'httst l2. Mrrlen[vn da+a- dab yang t, u,tani,rUVa' 661x- lala ganq &prl.wan ,uyilvk s,m]y am/gra;1v ri-(rtit AJl" dari larulm biner
_

P'n{ aF firnarg Soly/ion

Laporan Praktikum Kimia Fisika I

II. Latar &takang feorf Ptahaq Dstrlat; per{arna katr' ditqnukan oleh krrnr auran *nhna rn'sehr- yang Yunoni Sekrtar

r*g). Dttital; a{au Psnuulinqan adalah &rt{u rnelode kmisahan hhan hm6 Wr[asrVan gh]aan kecepalan
(ksrhpa,

'bad dtpiru {rruteqo oth tinggrnga prmin{aan

ePdn

?{au kemudahan fiajuap fvotatital) lxhan ilav dtdeginisr]an FirnfE uS&p Mlanrkan

Pa"rbagqan Dahlart

l. W*aEarvan Wwrfi {r, qi

dva, gailv,

Dtstilal lontrn,u
botrh

b. hhlas;

x. Berdasarkan bis trkanan lprlrs\nga fur@l hq^, gEiirr: 'd . DstrUEi a'l.rnoge.is b B{rlasi \lakun
r

c. Dsh\x;

IBvanan

Ba&sarLan lomprren pergosnnTS Ierbl d,n, Witu: asisbrv biner

bhlal

b. h{rlar;
1. Bx&sarkan

sistervl
di

sistr

0. l'rngte-sQ"

1i

dra, ya,l,u'
cnog).

n'?uHi

-sl:{,,

dislilalion
drr+,tagi di.alH,

[Larfit a ,

. \ain^

Se\ain

p*hqtan
xrht*tana

oblar

referensi

I- Dstilal

runybu{)can matrin^ fi6an &shuar i,gairly,

kt

lasi sr&rtaana dav drs{.lasi brasa alalah

tekn tk

pmisahan krnrd

merrti2ahkan fuq alav iebih icomnnan qanq rrPmttrki Hhdaan f*it< didih ,/ar Jauh.

rrntvt

Laporan Praktikum Kimia Fisika I

p.

k{ita:i

ka)csionali

(a"hrtfa+)
an &ftfnri e&rhano,lnrye &.s{ttasr .or&tor iary lebth

t-IbmlrKr'

l.Dshlaii

'/zeotmp

perkha

hnpow
n.

yary

teLanan tnggi.

'f-Dshtgl l)"?

Untvk nvrwgil ,n zal /xry.a dalcm oirz cbn {r{,r. didrhriya cv Vfulvvn ?41 ssiF +rsebul nvnnfni

zal dimurnik2a secara duhta>i s br.{irgLnt, rnela,nW haws

v6D.

zal calF svdah herura,', {rrokri [9ahi yrubatnn- YLaua

da"r,' dlau mewelaml rsebu] htrae- dryt

a ah,

daltlis,.

art' &)gan desJrlasr'

l. Ds'trla:r \An,n
l"lunisah

Larr

h^

fr-f. &*hnv a atlatat, d"gan

rend7; dari

ral die yang

rulan Aary fi-lL ilaLvtan derc1an

a- M"'[oJe

Wnn
b)ana.

caft

Larulan

tanpa

adt

Vnrg

Laporan Praktikum Kimia Fisika

b- l4utoJ" tt

da.i pn&nt tce bJana xhnga l*ulan {a6eb,il

uSlt Vang rnergalrr

k ala5
1lan1

1flA6m zal CSir

dr&{ila:iYa^

Mks +r{ir.

"

P,

= flr

nn
, Tevanen ty{a
t

7 =fl,p,+fl;?zDatarrr hal ini,

gatv larulx

rnak6 b4non dp fla= Pi -X^

dirran

kdri,dy, ' L3rn[xnn V Jun B rvrgtap,

t?A) dinyalari
t

seb4at .

a,

(wiJr-un Ii
Laporan Praktikum Kimia Fisika I

, aoot).

i rnolekol {at salents Lebth

aYsi fnoleLvl sehnts maVa

hykur

RouL{,

dan sabatit

fiolekvl -{ap S",tnis tBbit, rnolek/t se)enis ftdks tB]' rnan fotar a?an bbirt Lzsa, RouL{ fliq Lab. }c*u nofi ioitl. chri p:rhrlvngan

lil^rn

lll

"'The Eqaprrwnts a'm] |'nakrralr /nn+ &an blnn fl.-fV egu)prrynts wd I AIat yang dtqunaLan t. Ds{ilalicn flrsx / WW drshla:i

t' flgnome{er f'tamorrv]* 1' Grcbns"r / Pond;,'*'

7

J. gtrrnrg hr'/ &targ Yga'l'l

7. B',re{ 1o 6L 6, WaWr glass / hetas ptala loo mL

B'

, TpHe'Atp I 6p+ I'Vs

Prlenm"Ym

Ji

/hl^

ML

@las ukur

r,rnt^

Has vW(
p( Udure

9o rnL

13. sya{vla
Srto Jr'

t1. fint llaV /tfut hnr 6. Walerue thz t

)"?.Iir:e rnaterial wd QYacial kelic | A. MOtt o'5 M

J5ornr-

4'

7.

lgudnst

/aryab

{?.enottlatein

Laporan Praktikum Kimia Fisika I

lV. The tlrerrre \,Uorks lo rnL oy gbfrll fcelic eqA rryd wilh I nL sp aqvacbsl ln{o a *sftlahon gtask.
Con&rgr mour{rd, Stirring g{ones anJ 'fherm ovnel^'-

lfW4eJ

610

{ne ds{ibtron flask.

k1pre lmttng,

it

b alenrtup..(c,J
dnp or

t.m] fiorn lhe dishlahon rr {aWn

and

mlvdd

AM t

tndca{or

?p anl {i'lrat"J tL
capcrly up
+o

wlh

Mayll er

rt

{d. drst'lat" r{

rr.orJrJ a{ exac{lq I tnu tD,)

Aldtt

it

I 'drops of tn
,

turln [/ao[t otj N

, I mL op llx d'tshYdlion

is hy"n (

r drry op lndrca{or pp b
AJaotl

05 N '
drJ

l,tltuh %rne SKP

5o Acdvirc J

it

for il)eA agrn&{ lo ard ao rnL,

Cr, Rz

dala

, C^, D.. XnJ

k na k*Ja lo rnt dmn eplat qlual V< &lam tah, &Urar;

urlctn

M^,

I mt

aqv'#*ls

Konf',so. diruag

&la.n tah Jshr i .

, Hv *

'

'

Laporan Praktikum Kimia Fisika I

gdutn

Frnanosan, I mL dari tabu &lh'las,' d;a,rrbit &an dimauran VE dahrn erlenrrralrr Cc,).

3 {tlq
du,,orn

rndrta{or

pn

di{arnbahyan

ve Cr dan dili.lraE,'

Mott o', N

P*nanalan Jimut6i, dalihl di.hrnpung hiry9a I rnL, suhv dtata+ [am+ 1 mL llD, )

sN

? te{.: ln&uat". pp ditarnbahYan

dutqan

W.

0t

/,an

dr h{rusi

A/aOU

Ol

tv

Pqnr'gffn dil,B'^litan

, I rnv da'i lahr &shles,' diarnbrt fn

?{e\a tnJivoior ?V d."tambar,ran ke Rr dan diti{,ar,'

unlrr ptanbahan &{a Q, 0^, R.,

L'rrqUal'r

aqnks

C., 0n den R3

lo dan co mL" VlaVe

#ry

sart10

IaLwavt

&p*v,

V. Eb

a Puna*hhan f ,^r^ qudu, 9tN lol"c

Ct, UaOH {ergaLar' D, Mou {<Ptai
R,

dan

llatit

Prrqama{v WVaa,
Jdr
lB,

I Mf
B
rnL

b.

Naoll ta ptcsf mt Pet'rardoahan lo rnt AlWleS, guhv

h,l

lDo"c

cL, MoH

q,

{crpaY?i

,r,g

[JaDLl

c.

R1,

M0tt

{aPLf ''
tnpata,'

c)i nrL
p

rnL

lt,7

P*rambahan ?o rnlC7, lw)rrq lrr[ahi

aq\frM, &hv 4tT lxL

/oo c

A3 rhl
5,4
Laporan Praktikum Kimia Fisika I
rn

l-

Vl- P.rhiluryan

p= N-V-& = h5. ot75.7!

I

= T gram

l, ltcnqrr{osi Asam
a. Rnamhhan

AeIaI I rnL

CtV

tJr =
I

Vl A/,'

Nr
N,

Dr. v,
1

1g,l'O$ Nr = l{,05' V

Rr'

Nr -- l.9,0'o'5 Nr = 6AoN

V'
t

Nr:VrN*
f,Jr= 75,1 .0,5
Nr

b Psnambahan

' 17,r, N

c,
D,

Io rnL

V' Nr
I

' \[, Nt:Nr . lJ' 9-0,5

Nr' 0,{5 N

Vr

Nt = VL VrNr 9,1' 0,5 N, = y',7J N

;.J, = V2 Nz

'

R.
C7

V,
t

Nr : l3J' ai Nt.. (0,85 N

rnr-

c. p**plnhan co

V t

Nr " V1' NJ1 Nt= 4,7-0,5

Nr'239w

Laporan Praktikum Kimia Fisika I

v:N,=
Nr=
t

VrNe,

| ' Nr -- ?,1 '0,1

lllN
f,fl' 09

?t. VN,=V'Nr
'lur

N,:CloN
e-

kat

\arutan

f asrn ase,l8{ ' l,o6 lgtt = 1,06 gr/nv a Pd?attrbhsn I mL

q'

'='!'oll

Dl. m= f -v

Rr

re: f-v
= Eo6-&
=

'10,b grfin b.Pnanbahan lo rnL

''

=l,ob-9 > Er4 grarn

rtr=

$,,10 qr?n

Cr- m = f-v
=t,ob.l& = 19,90 g(M

V
-V

7t

rn=
_-

=1,*.11 = /8101 grlm

: l,o6 - ll,
l6,gt, gr?n''

f-v

c-

Pmarnbahan ao rqt-

ca m=f-v
=

m=f

V7 m

'/-v
=l,ob. 37
=t4,9,3

l'06' )5 -- 3j,t 96(rl

=1,06.31 = 36,0{ grtm

qfu\

^' e. ?nrnm]rfrhan I mu

BrA Aam Asetal

c1

'= l)*u. ,nir,

= O'64V

6o
I

g(avl

D,'

: AJ- V - & -- 9'{0 ' o'ovl ' bo

I

qrfl

gram

Laporan Praktikum Kimia Fisika

Rr-

W=N-V-& - wtil. otaol . g

I

> l,

oi5 grarn
lo nrL
60
I

b.

Pernrn\sohan

t,u

= N'V -Bc

, 6fr.otwl.
N-V-

Da

tn:

' 0,907 gran

6.
=4i17'o,aot -60
I

=
R'-

o,lffi

gram

l1g= l.t. V. E'c

" 6d5'

o'ool ' 6o
t

= o4ll gr8rn c' l%nanr'bahtn pn yvrL

L7 w= l..r-V- &
s
OrHl

z h35- o,ool' 9e
I

grdfi

D3

W: N.V.BC
= l,l5' 0rol' 6o
I

= 0,0b9 gt8M
Rg
[4y

fu.V

B?

@
t

0,171

gmnn

Laporan Praktikum Kimia Fisika I

Berat Rir

a. kra$!'ohn I

q-

rnL

War.

= trJraux4 - Wasarvt Bse{al

= 10'6 -o'0q3

D, Rl

= 9,717 gfarn W&r' W uantat - [rJ 4nnn aula+

' 9,14' A561 - 8,97i fitfil

Weir = W\?nrten - lila$am ap{at

E,'{d

- l,q3

= J,491 grlrfi b'Prnombohan kr mL

ct watr:
D' \loir

l* 'Hf::;
18,

u*a,

6is g$m

: HIH-

wasa^ aplar

= t7,Tj, grail

Ra

\'uair ==Y,W;rrf'o'
= 16fi41 qrlm

ageta+

c. ?aunbaW a,o /vrl

Cr, Di

W atu = U) larrilan' Wosanapla+ = 371- o,t4l = 36,999 qnn UJ arr : [,tJ tmda n - V)aw aPlOl

= 36,fr-

o,obg

Pf

L,.J

air

= 31,911 gnrn
--

hJ larularr- (rJasar fu?tal

= U,g[- oJT4 = j.l, $oL qwn

Laporan Praktikum Kimia Fisika I

5. Mol Aarn Asdat A. faramhhan

Cr. n= !

*t
Dr-

r = gv
Vtr
= O$bA

Rr-

n=

tr\r_- 0,&43

tvtr
lrD91.
Ao

:
=

h
: 0,0fi1fl101
Dr,n
Rz

= 0, Oll mOl P.ffarnhhan lo rnL

O,oUj rnol

n=E
tnn

9r
Mp

= 0ri0-7
6o

oAh
6o

= 0,006q5

mo\

= Q0o4'15

nol

otD605

mol

c.Pavnlrrrlan fln rylL 4r C-l n %n

Mr

'

=y
thr
= [,06!
bo
-- Qaon5 rnot

Ra.n =9n
lrlr

O,l4l
0o

= 9,00135 yot

6o
=

e beJ rnol

6. Ytot Air
a- PsnOsrbahan I

r o"$

mL

0,-

--E
iv\r

Pr'

=91
Nlr

Mr
= 9fl17 ld
=

=W
l0 I nnt

: 7,4t'l
,d

0'5fi

b, ?awnbatnn

q- n -' 1!nc
=
r0

lo mL
D1- rr

" 0r4M nol

=0il2|

yy1s1

Rt n= 3I
lnr
=

N,6qt_

y,rlgl0
.

= lr 0385

rnot : o gg5g rnut

= 0t9t91 rno\

Laporan Praktikum Kimia Fisika I

c-?awlbfihiln

C3

ll=L

?o rvrt

l4r = U,|roi.
i$
-- ?t 05)j

h n=t
hr
= 39,911

P1 n=A
Mc
= 1{,drA ,0
rnot

y$o\

l0 lrggf4

:lt97VLnrl.

7. Ft8lcri Mol Asam Asstd

Xas"let

2-LfuAlL0oP\6I

t n &c

a'

Prnarnb*,an

q.
D Rr.

I mL

Xaeta{ =_Q7A

ftd4+

o,ol4
0r55tt

= oto2j7

0,oo91 -- 0,OIB5 0t7dl

o

toYi

0t45ot

ot

do1

b, P*nambaMn
C7

to rn L
OoA49

- Xalrlal = 0t

h.

(o,Mr+l,oilt) Xaselal 'l ot oo fiS

Ot0066 = ot0o6?
I t 01195

o,oo175
ot99oo5

oroo40

o,oo685 ot qtaJS

.= Ot0o77

c.

?"natu,loahan

Ct-

?b rnL

Xae,lal

0,

otL)L :

(o,oott, +?,611

or@1V2 . = hrcDll t ,fr5

go4) = I ,9g9 55 = Xaslat = 0tbo29 = o,ooT9_=oroolr

Coitrl,g+l'%%) | g%,5

X6$at.

otOOU' [0, m6 + t,

o,

@ll5 -

o,00o6

Laporan Praktikum Kimia Fisika I

B.

Fausi l'4Dl Air Xarr=, h 6ir

t.

fl $r { 0apbl ?qrasrbahan t rnu

C\. xa\t

- o,t4rl =
foflrt+q
o

H]

D'' Xatr = -PIANfl{Xtrr

[or9$r+o'Pog1 6t45ot

b'4tto+t,061 b- F'ana*baharr lo ry1L CL Xair= ttfi$J

=]94!L = -0,4V,A = otgig3

L oz85
1,04495
= -_

o,ffi30

h,

Xfir

= OlM-

0P3a5+otoo^s)

o,gg53 = orjgSt
0,99 oos
ot9t94 - o,g1t6 = o,1cbl5

Rr. Xar
c.
kambdran

q'

= e,oca9. = o,q989 (e,q$ro,ostg9\ x t6165 D'', X air -- | t9A81 =-L9904- = 0t9997

,-

Xair

?,0537

(o,oottl+1, 99${)
|

l,9q55S

Rs

Xair

(hnv6)

'q|U

l,g33E = or9gyj
t

t9765

9. GGftu frak-si mol vs luhu l. F i Md vr Suhu ['c) Rafri P4o1 Ar

Iob loo

S,frv Gn
Fnpsi Mol Ase{at q 0?r7
0t o062
A

0 9740
0' 99\9

loo

ot i905

t 00ll

Laporan Praktikum Kimia Fisika I

Gegr

I' Fnvlr U,lot ve S,rhu ('c\ Ctrwt

y=-305,53x +4O4,47
R2 =

707
106 105

to4
suHU
103

0,9578

102
101

-#fraksimolair

{-fraksi
R2 = 0195

mol asetat

100 99

y=295,1x+99,019

IM t. DaYa Fahi He\ v! glhv htnt

guhu

9t)

fraui t'tot Air

0,9915

fnni

MD\

I-r{al

loL
loo
loo

0,Ot0,

0$71
o,%gA

o,@,8
O

r0006

6opr a . Rapli Mol vs Su hv C'r) brtila{

107 106 105

y=401,5x+99,059
R2

104

= 0,9335

trtu

103

,'0,
101

.+FRAKSI

MOL ASETAT

100
99

+FRAKSIMOLAIR
y=-403,85x +5O2,75

98

0,4 0,6
FRAKSI MOL

0,8

R2 =

o,9423

fa? 3.
lrtru
loo
lou

2 f@i Mol us
Foui w\ Arf
Q9191

uc

FraV,i l'4ol

Asotat

u04of
ot0017

aggtt
0,9j05

lo

O,0d,

Laporan Praktikum Kimia Fisika I

GnFv

t.

fraln Hol V9 9fiu Coc) eJidt,

y= 186,44x +99,222
R2

to7
106 105 104

suHu 103 to2

101 100 99

=O,974t
MOL ASETAT MOL AIR

+FRAKSI
-I-FRAKSI

y= -188,25x +287,37
R2

=O,9727

Vll.

P*r,bahasarT

vlll.

lcerimprbn

. Dati\al
p<hJoan

adalan

telnir.

peryfisahan

tirnid

hdasar ka,t

c.

lluga hnrrnJrarr R)c)D

t'hr drJi r"

{'

3' ?vnakrn Aanpu Wnml[J'rn iltr tk6(w,Jrasi agam at'l*fivnvutt

A@ yng lebivt Wn; lrdaya.t di
resdv.

Laporan Praktikum Kimia Fisika I

fiI\p t/wwar.

Scie rre La b.
t

Ap.il lolr.
@p'il
Anontft. 7olo.
w r,^trl Science 1tu. nm

abs VA targqat
/ae+wrr;,A;DIc
.

nsds . p df

llnuw

Vada

brgqal I Agil

1r

Lahr

Krnrr?

hs'La

l.

filika .J012. Paunlvn RaL4tutn hmra

universitas

ffi,

[,h'verr\as

NWa YngpLa,la

' Yry*akarla

'

Laporan Praktikum Kimia Fisika I