Sistem Telekomunikasi
S1 Terapan Broadband Multimedia
Transport
(Core
Network)
Terminal
(CPE)
Access
Network
CPE = Customer
Premises Equipment
Transmisi analog
Jaringan lokal telepon PSTN (Public Switched Telephone Network)
Untuk komunikasi data (mis. akses Internet) digunakan Modem
Bandwidth
4 kHz untuk voice
64 Kb/s untuk data
Voice(analog)
Analog
Data (digital)
Digital
PSTN
Analog
Modem
Broadband Access
Kebutuhan Bandwidth
Pertumbuhan jumlah pelanggan jumlah dan kompleksitas
Definisi Broadband
Pengertian broadband dapat berbeda-beda di tiap negara
Pengertian secara global:
10
Keuntungan DSL
Menggunakan infrastruktur (kabel pair) eksisting.
Layanan dapat seketika diberikan kepada setiap
11
Konfigurasi xDSL
DSL
DSL
Jaringan kabel
tembaga
DSL
DSL
DSLAM
Core
Networ
k
DSLAM
DSL
DSL
CPE
13
Core
Network
Biasanya digunakan oleh pelanggan untuk akses Internet, di mana arah down
stream lebih besar daripada arah up stream (lebih banyak download daripada
mengirim data)
Simetris
Down stream
Up stream
Core
Network
15
Transmission
Data Rate
Application
ADSL G.992.1
Asymmetric
7 Mbps down
800 kbps up
ADSL2 G.992.3
Asymmetric
8 Mb/s down
1 Mbps up
ADSL2plus G.992.5
Asymmetric
24 Mbps down
1 Mbps up
HDSL G.991.1
Symmetric
2 Mbps up/down
SDSL
Symmetric
2 Mbps up/down
VDSL G.993.1
Asymmetric
55 Mbps down
15 Mbps up
VDSL2 G.993.1
12 MHz long reach
Asymmetric
55 Mbps down
30 Mbps up
VDSL2 G.993.1
Symmetric
30 MHz Short reach
www.dslforum.org
wikipedia
Type
Max.
Distance
Phone
Support
ADSL G.992.1
Asymmetric
7 Mbps down
800 kbps up
ADSL2 G.992.3
Asymmetric
8 Mb/s down
1 Mbps up
ADSL2plus G.992.5
Asymmetric
24 Mbps down
1 Mbps up
HDSL G.991.1
Symmetric
2 Mbps up/down
3.650 m
SDSL
Symmetric
2 Mbps up/down
6.700 m
No
VDSL G.993.1
Asymmetric
55 Mbps down
15 Mbps up
1.200 m
Yes
VDSL2 G.993.1
12 MHz long reach
Asymmetric
55 Mbps down
30 Mbps up
VDSL2 G.993.1
Symmetric
30 MHz Short reach
5.500 m
Lines
Required
Yes
No
17
18
2004 --
2005 --
19
20
ADSL Equipment
Standard Telephone Lines
ADSL Rack
of Line Cards
Customer
Premises
Equipment
ADSL Modem or
Gateway
21
Mhz.
Streaming
IP TV
Access
Game
Internet
Access + Internet
25
FTTx
26
27
PS/AS
PS/AS
PS = Passive Splitter
AS = Active Splitter
28
Does not contain any electronics between the central office/headend switch
and the customer-premises equipment
The entire downstream bandwidth is transmitted to the power splitter and
delivered to each subscriber
The customer-premises equipment contains optical transceivers that switch
on and off during the allocated time slots and select their content; this
prevents them from accessing content not intended for them
Each splitter typically splits a fiber into 16, 32, or 64 fibers, depending on the
manufacturer, and several splitters can be aggregated in a single cabinet
29
Switch
Struktur jaringan
Fiber To The Building (FTTB)
Fiber To The Curb (FTTC)
Fiber To The Home (FTTH)
31
Distribution
Feeder
Existing
Indoor
Copper
Cable
Central Office
Optical
Fiber Cable
Aplikasi :
Remote Terminal
Up to 20 km
32
Central Office
Aplikasi :
Optical
Fiber Cable
Network
Access Point
Distance
0
Up to 20 km
33
Distribution
Feeder
Central Office
Optical
Fiber Cable
Aplikasi :
All optical fiber access network
Distance
0
Network
access
point
Up to 20 km
34
Hybrid
Node
Optical Fibers
Coaxial cable
Hybrid
Node
Konfigurasi HFC
Core network
Access network
Optical fiber cable
Coaxial cable
36
Communication
(PLC), also known as
Broadband Over
Powerline (BPL) is a
technique for
sending high speed
data through existing
powerline as
transmission
medium.
speed data
communications
network using the
medium and low
voltage electric
distribution grids
which connects
PLC Technology
38
PLC Applications
Broadband Services
39
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