Cara Melimit download di mikrotik dengan layer 7 protocol

Cara Melimit download di mikrotik dengan layer 7 protocol adalah salah satu teknik manajemen
Bandwidth yang efektif untuk membagi bandwidth secara adil. Karena, jika bandwidth download
tidak dibatasi, maka akan menggangu kecepatan internet pengguna lain dalam satu jaringan.
Akibatnya, jika ada beberapa pengguna yang melakukan download apalagi menggunakan IDM,
maka pengguna lain yang cuma browsing tidak kebagian bandwidth.
Untuk mengatasi hal ini, maka teknik Limited Download Dengan Layer 7 ini kita bisa terapkan. Oke,
kita mulai Tutorial Limited Download menggunakan Layer 7 Protocol.
1. Buat daftar extensi file yang masuk filter download di Layer 7 protocol. Silakan copy dan paste
script berikut ke Terminal Mikrotik kemudian tekan enter. Jika ekstensi file nya dirasa kurang banyak
silakan ditambahkan sendiri.
/ip firewall layer7-protocol
add comment="" name=Youtube regexp="^.*get.+(video|videoplayback|tube|youtube).*\$"
add comment="" name=Video regexp="http/(0\\.9|1\\.0|1\\.1)[\\x09-\\x0d ][1-5][0-9][0-9]
[\\x09-\\x0d -~]*(content-type: video)"
add comment="" name=Download regexp="^.*get.+\\.(exe|rar|zip|7z|cab|asf|mov|wmv|mpg|
mpeg|mkv|avi|flv|pdf|wav|rm|mp3|mp4|ram|rmvb|dat|daa|iso|nrg|bin|vcd|mp2|3gp|mpe|
qt|raw|wma|ogg|doc|deb|tar|bzip|gzip|gzip2|0[0-9][0-9]).*\$"

2. Buat mangle untuk memfilter extention di Layer 7, copykan script berikut di terminal mikrotik :
/ip firewall mangle
add action=mark-connection chain=prerouting comment="YOUTUBE STREAMING" \
disabled=no layer7-protocol=Youtube new-connection-mark=Youtube \
passthrough=yes
add action=mark-packet chain=prerouting connection-mark=Youtube disabled=no \
new-packet-mark="Youtube Streaming" passthrough=no
add action=mark-connection chain=prerouting comment="VIDEO STREAMING" \
disabled=no layer7-protocol=Video new-connection-mark="Video Streaming" \
passthrough=yes
add action=mark-packet chain=prerouting connection-mark="Video Streaming" \
disabled=no new-packet-mark="Video Streaming" passthrough=no

add action=mark-connection chain=prerouting comment=\

"LIMIT DOWNLOAD EXTENTION" disabled=no layer7-protocol=Download \
new-connection-mark="Download Extention" passthrough=yes
add action=mark-packet chain=prerouting connection-mark="Download Extention" \
disabled=no new-packet-mark=Extention passthrough=no

3.Terakhir kita buat queue nya, di sini saya mengguakan queue simple, copykan script berikut ke
terminal mikrotik :
/queue simple
add burst-limit=0/0 burst-threshold=0/0 burst-time=0s/0s direction=both \
disabled=no interface=all limit-at=0/0 max-limit=256k/1024k name=\
"Limit Download dan Streaming" packet-marks="" parent=none priority=8 \
queue=default-small/default-small target-addresses="" total-queue=\
default-small
add burst-limit=0/0 burst-threshold=0/0 burst-time=0s/0s direction=both \
disabled=no interface=all limit-at=64k/128k max-limit=128k/500k name=\
"Limit Extention" packet-marks=Extention parent=\
"Limit Download dan Streaming" priority=8 queue=\
default-small/default-small target-addresses="" total-queue=default-small
add burst-limit=0/0 burst-threshold=0/0 burst-time=0s/0s direction=both \
disabled=no interface=all limit-at=64k/128k max-limit=128k/500k name=\
"Youtube Streaming" packet-marks="Youtube Streaming" parent=\
"Limit Download dan Streaming" priority=8 queue=\
default-small/default-small target-addresses="" total-queue=default-small
add burst-limit=0/0 burst-threshold=0/0 burst-time=0s/0s direction=both \
disabled=no interface=all limit-at=64k/128k max-limit=128k/500k name=\

"Video Streaming" packet-marks="Video Streaming" parent=\

"Limit Download dan Streaming" priority=8 queue=\
default-small/default-small target-addresses="" total-queue=default-small