DAFTAR ISI

DAFTAR ISI............................................................................................................................ 1
DAFTAR TABEL.................................................................................................................... 2
DAFTAR GAMBAR............................................................................................................... 3
BAB I PENDAHULUAN
1.1 Latar Belakang................................................................................................................. 4
1.2 Rumusan Masalah............................................................................................................ 5
1.3 Tujuan Penulisan.............................................................................................................. 5
1.4 Metode Penulisan............................................................................................................. 5
BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA
2.1 Definisi............................................................................................................................. 6
2.2 Epidemiologi.................................................................................................................... 6
2.3 Faktor Risiko.................................................................................................................... 7
2.4 Patofisiologi..................................................................................................................... 7
2.5 Manifestasi Klinis............................................................................................................ 9
2.6 Diagnosis.......................................................................................................................... 9
2.7 Diagnosis Banding........................................................................................................... 10
2.8 Tatalaksana....................................................................................................................... 11
2.9 Komplikasi....................................................................................................................... 18
BAB III KESMPULAN DAN SARAN
3.1 Kesimpulan...................................................................................................................... 21
3.2 Saran................................................................................................................................ 21
DAFTAR PUSTAKA.............................................................................................................. 22
1

DAFTAR GAMBAR

Gambar 1. Patofisiologi ketoasidosis diabetikum .................................................................... 8

Gambar 2. Algoritma tatalaksana KAD.................................................................................... 10
Gambar 3. Tatalaksana segera yang direkomendasikan........................................................... 13
Gambar 4. Tatalaksna seger pada fasilitas terbatas ..................................................................14

DAFTAR TABEL

Tabel 1. Faktor risiko KAD........................................................................................................ 5

Tabel 2. pergantian cairan sesuai dengan berat badan

......................................................15

Tabel 3. Terapi insulin pada KAD ..................................................16