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KIMIA

1. Sifat koligatif larutan adalah sifat larutan yang hanya A. 40


dipengaruhi oleh . B. 56
A. jumlah partikel zat terlarut C. 78
B. jenis partikel zat terlarut D. 98
C. banyak sedikitnya larutan E. 100
D. massa jenis larutan
7. Ke dalam 500 gram air, di larutkan 15 gram urea (Mr
E. warna zat pelarut = 60). Jika Kf air = 1,86; titik beku larutan urea adalah .
...
2. Perhatikan grafik diagram PT berikut: A. -0,465C
B. 0,930C
C. -0,930C
D. 1,86C
E. 0,465C

8. Massa etanol (Mr = 46) yang harus dilarutkan dalam


400 gram air, agar diperoleh larutan etanol yang titik
bekunya -9,3C , sebanyak
A. 4,6 gram
B. 92 gram
C. 9,2 gram
D. 138 gram
E. 46 gram

9. Titik didih larutan CaCl2 0,01 molal dan titik didih


Besarnya kenaikan titik didih larutan ditunjukkan oleh larutan glukosa (C6H12O6) 0,03 molal adalah sama,
titik ... . karena:
A. PQ A. keduanya bukan elektrolit
B. PR B. keduanya adalah nonelektrolit
C. QR C. keduanya adalah elektrolit kuat
D. QS D. jumlah partikel yang ada dalam kedua larutan sama
E. RS banyak
E. derajat ionisasi CaCl2 3x lebih besar daripada derajat
3. Gambar berikut menggambarkan larutan dengan ionisasi glukosa
berbagai konsentrasi:
10. Larutan A mempunyai tekanan osmotik sama dengan
larutan B, maka larutan A terhadap larutan B disebut:
A. isotonik
B. hipotonik
C. hipertonik
D. supertonik
Gambar yang menunjukkan penurunan tekanan uap E. Monotonik
jenuh larutan paling besar adalah ... .
A. I 11. Sebanyak 2 gram zat X dilarutkan dalam 200 gram
B. II benzene mendidih pada suhu 80,6 oC. jika titik didih
C. III benzene murni adalah 80,1 oC dan keniakan titik didih
D. IV molal benzene adalah 2,5 oC/m, maka massa molekul
E. V relative zat X adalah.
A. 100
4. Suatu senyawa sebanyak 3,42 gram larut dalam 500 B. 90
gram air. Jika molalitasnya 0,02 molal, maka massa C. 75
molekul relatif senyawa tersebut adalah .. D. 60
A. 180 E. 50
B. 40
C. 342 12. Sebanyak 7,2 gram MgSO4 (Mr=120) dilarutkan
D. 60 dalam 600 gram air dan membeku pada suhu -0,3348 oC
E. 200 pada tekanan 1 atm. jika Kf air = 1,86 oC/m maka
derajat ionisasi MgSO4 ?
5. Di antara larutan zat berikut ini yang titik bekunya A. 1
paling tinggi adalah: B. 0.8
A. Na2CO3 0,3M C. 0.6
B. glukosa 0,8M D. 0.5
C. CuSO4 0,2M E. 0.4
D. CH3COOH 0,5 M
E. Mg(NO3)2 0,2M 13. Pada reaksi redoks berikut (belum setara)
MnO4 + H2C2O4 + H+ Mn2+ + CO2 + H2O
6. Penurunan tekanan uap suatu larutan yang terdiri Pernyataan yang benar adalah .
dari campuran 15,6 gram zat X nonelektrolit dalam 54 A. MnO4 berperan sebagai pereduksi
gram air adalah 2,25 cmHg. Jika tekanan uap larutan B. atom H pada H2C2O4 mengalami reduksi
33,75 cmHg, massa molekul relatif (Mr) zat X adalah . . . C. atom C pada H2C2O4 mengalami oksidasi
. D. hasil reaksi oksidasi adalah H2O

TES SMART 1 KELAS 12 IPA PRIMAGAMA 1


E. H+ teroksidasi menjadi H2O
17. Diketahui data potensial standar :
14. Diketahui harga potensial reduksi untuk: Zn2+ / Zn = - 0,76 volt
Br2(l) + 2e 2Br(aq) Eo = +1,07 volt Pb2+ / Pb = - 0,13 volt
Fe3+(aq) + e Fe2+(aq) Eo = +0,77 volt Jika keduanya membentuk sel volta, maka diagram sel
yang paling tepat untuk menggambarkan proses tersebut
I2(s) + 2e 2I(aq) Eo = +0,54 volt
adalah
Cu (aq) + 2e Cu(s)
2+
Eo = +0,35 volt A. ZnSO4 / Zn // PbSO4 / Pb
Reaksi berikut yang dapat berlangsung spontan adalah ... B. Zn / Zn2+ // Pb2+ / Pb
. 2 2
C. Zn2+ / SO // Pb2+ / SO
A. Br2(l) + Fe2+(aq) 2Br (aq) + Fe3+(aq) 4 4
D. Pb / PbSO4 // ZnSO4 + Zn
B. I2(s) + 2Br (aq) 2I(aq) + Br2(aq) E. Pb / Pb2+ // Zn2+ / Zn
C. I2(s) + Fe2+(aq) 2I(aq) + Fe3+(aq)
D. Fe2+(aq) + Cu2+(aq) Fe3+(aq) + Cu(s) 18. Larutan CuSO4 dielektrolisis selama 30 menit dengan
E. Cu2+(aq) + 2Br(aq) Cu(s) + Br2(l) kuat arus 10 ampere maka di katoda diendapkan
tembaga sebanyak (ArCu = 63,5)
15. Diketahui reaksi redoks berikut: A. 23,689 gram
a Cl2(g) + b NaOH(aq) c NaCl(aq) + d NaClO3(aq) + e B. 11,845 gram
H2O(l) C. 5,922 gram
Reaksi redoks tersebut jika disetarakan mempunyai D. 0,373 gram
koefesien reaksi a, b, c, d, dan e berturut-turut . E. 0,187 gram
A. 3, 6, 5, 1, 3
B. 2, 6, 3, 1, 3 19. Pada elektrolisis larutan NiSO4 dengan elektroda
C. 2, 6, 1, 2, 3 inert, maka reaksi yang terjadi di Anoda adalah
D. 1, 6, 5, 1, 3 A. Ni2+(aq) + 2e Ni(s)
E. 1, 6, 1, 1, 3 B. Ag(s) Ag+(aq) + e
C. Ni(s) Ni2+(aq) + 2e
16. Diketahui potensial elektroda D. 2H2O(l) +2e H2(g) + 2OH(aq)
Cr3+ + 3e Cr E = 0,71V E. 2 H2O(l) 4H+(aq) + O2(g) + 4e
Zn2+ + 2e Zn E = 0,74V
Al3+ + 3e Al E = 1,66V 20. Untuk menetralkan larutan yang terbentuk di
Pt2+ + 2e Pt E = +1,50V katode pada elektrolisis larutan Na2SO4 diperlukan 50 ml
Ag+ + e Ag E = +0,80V larutan HCl 0,2M. Banyaknya muatan listrik yang
Reaksi yang dapat berlangsung spontan adalah . digunakan adalah.....
A. Zn2+ + Pt Pt2+ + Zn A. 0,005F
B. Ag + Cr3+ Ag+ + Cr B. 0,010F
C. Al3+ + Cr Al + Cr3+ C. 0,020F
D. Pt + Ag+ Ag + Pt2+ D. 0,050F
E. Cr3+ + Al Al3+ + Cr E. 0,100F

BAHASA INGGRIS
Text for questions number 21 to 23.

The Vain Little Mouse

Little Mouse lived in a beautiful small house. One day, when she was sweeping the floor, she found a
coin. She said, With this coin, Im going to buy a nice red bow for my hair. Ill look beautiful! She was really
beautiful with the red bow in her hair. She sat next to the window so that everybody could see her.
Little mouse, you look pretty, said the donkey Will you marry me? And she asked, What will you do
at night? I will bray like this, said the donkey. And he brayed.
Oh, no. Ill get frightened, said the Little Mouse.
Then the dog asked her, Little Mouse, you look beautiful. Why dont you marry me?
What will you do at night? said the MouseI will bark like this, said the dog. And he barked.
Ill get frightened, said the mouse.
Finally, the cat asked her, Beautiful Little Mouse, will you marry me?
And what will you do at night? asked the Mouse.
Ill sing like this, said the cat. And he sang a beautiful song.
Yes, I will marry you, said the Mouse.
So, they got married, but on the wedding night, the cat did not sing his beautiful song. He ate the vain
little mouse.

21. What does the text mainly discuss?


A. The little mouse was sweeping the house
B. The little mouse was going to attract another animal
C. The poor little mouse was getting married with the cat
D. The little mouse was finding the coin
E. The vain little mouse was eaten by the cat

TES SMART 1 KELAS 12 IPA PRIMAGAMA 2


22. The Vain Little Mouse
The synonym of the underlined word is ....
A. meaningful D. careful
B. beautiful E. cheerful
C. unsuccessful

23. What lesson can we get from the story?


A. Let everybody admire us D. Dont be a greedy man
B. Dont be an arrogant person E. Dont let everybody afraid of you
C. Lets make our face beauty

Text for questions number 24 to 26.

Once upon a time rabbit wanted to cross a river but he cold not swim. He had an idea He saw a boss of crocodile
swimming in the river. The rabbit asked the boss of crocodile. How many crocodile are there in the river? Where are they? the
rabbit asked for the second time.
All of you are good, nice, gentle and kind. so I want to make a line in order. Later I will know how kind are you, said the
rabbit. Then, the boss of the crocodile called all his friends and asked them to make a line in order from one side to the other side
of the river. Just then. the rabbit started to count while jumping from one crocodile to another one.
One......two.......there.....four.....until twenty, and finally, he thanked all crocodile because he had crossed the river.

24. The story mainly tells us about....


A. twenty crocodiles D. a rabbit and the boss of crocodile
B. the boss of the crocodiles E. the boss of the crocodile and all his friends
C. a rabbit and twenty crocodiles

25. We know from the first paragraph that the rabbit actually wanted ....
A. to cross the river D. to know where the crocodiles are
B. to swim across the river E. to know the number of crocodiles there
C. to meet the boss of crocodile

26. All of you are good, nice, gentle, and kind .. (Paragraph 2)
The underline words is synonymous with....
A. wild D. easy going
B. diligent E. honourable
C. cheerful

This text is for questions 27 29.

How Chocolate Is Made

Have we wondered how we get chocolate from? Well this time we will enter the amazing world of chocolate
so we can understand exactly we are eating.
Chocolate starts a tree called cacao tree. This tree grows in equatorial regions, especially in place such as
South America, Africa, and Indonesia. The cacao tree produces a fruit about the size of a small pine apple. In
side the fruits are the tree's seeds. They are also known as coco beans.
Next, the beans are fermented for about a week, dried in the sun. After that they are shipped to the
chocolate maker. The chocolate maker starts by roasting the beans to bring out the flavor. Different beans
from different places have different qualities and flavor. So they are often shorted and blended to produce a
distinctive mix.
The next process is winnowing. The roasted beans are winnowed to remove the meat nib of the cacao bean
from its shell. Then the nibs are blended. The blended nibs are ground to make it a liquid. The liquid is called
chocolate liquor. It tastes bitter.
All seeds contain some amount of fat and cacao beans are not different. However, cacao beans are half fat,
which is why the ground nibs from liquid. It is pure bitter chocolate.

27. What is the first phase to produce chocolate?


A. The beans are fermented for about a week. D. The nibs are blended.
B. The coco fruits are picked up from the trees. E. The beans are roasted.
C. The seeds are dried under the sun.

28. How is the distinctive mix created?


A. Various beans are collected and dried. D. Various beans are shorted and blended.
B. Various beans are blended and ground. E. Various beans are dried and winnowed.
C. Various beans are collected and shorted.

29. The roasted beans are winnowed to remove the meat nibs. (par.4)

TES SMART 1 KELAS 12 IPA PRIMAGAMA 3


The underlined word means___ .
A. Take the flesh from the seeds. D. Pick the seed one by one.
B. Put the nibs away from the beans. E. Short good beans only.
C. Put out the seed from the fruits.

This text is for questions 30 to 32.

Once upon a time there was a young beautiful girl with long hair. Her name was Landorundun.
One day Landorundun took a bath in the river, and combed her hair. Unfortunately, one piece of her
hair was fallen. When she put it on a stone, the wind flew it to the river bank, and it reached the middle of
sea.
Amazingly, Landorundun's hair was glowing in the sunlight. Coincidentally, an adventurer, Bendurana,
saw it from his ship. Later, he ordered his companions to take that hair, but all of them came back wounded.
Bendurana then walked on water and took the hair himself. He rolled the hair over his arm, and
surprisingly the hair turned to be very long. When he wondered the origin of the hair, a bird said to him
where it came from. To hear the bird's explanation, he decided to follow the flock of the birds to meet the
owner of the hair. Finally, the ship dropped the anchor to a stone. You know, the stone nowadays is called
Batu Sangkinan Lembang.
Then, Bendurana planted a mango tree which instantly grew and had fruits. After that, he walked
around the place and found Landorundun. Straightly, Bendurana asked Landorundun to marry him, but she
refused. She said that her father Solokang and mother Lambe Susu were not ready to be separated from
her. Then, Bendurana walked away, but he kept stalking Landorundun.
The following day, when Landorundun took a bath at the river, she saw the mango tree that
Bendurana had planted and picked fruits. After she ate it, Bendurana asked her who ate his mango.
Landorundun said the shepherd boys did it, but the boys said Landorundun did. Finally, Landorundun
surrendered and agreed to marry Bendurana.
However, Bendurana had another problem. He had to find a way to take Landorundun with him, apart
from her parents. Yeah, he got one. To trick her mother Lambe Susu, Bendurana gave her a bottle with a
large note on its bottom, and ordered Lambe Susu to fill it with water. When Lambe Susu realized that she
had been tricked, she just saw her daughter sailed away.
Far from her land, at the wedding ceremony, Landorundun was not happy, and kept quiet. But when
three men brought a crow with invalid leg, she laughed seeing the crow jumping in an odd way.
Source: http://www.st.rim.or.jp/cycle/MYlandoE.HTML(28th April 2008)

30. What does the text tell you about?


A. A girl with long hair and her family D. A stone called Batu Sangkinan Lembang
B. An adventurer and his ship E. A girl with long hair and an adventurer
C. Bendurana and his companions

31. Why did Landorundun refuse Bendurana's proposal?


A. Because she did not love him.
B. Because she had already had a fianc.
C. Because Bendurana was not a good person.
D. Because her parents could not live apart from her.
E. Because Bendurana could not live with Landorundums parents.

32. Which of the following statement is NOT TRUE according to the text?
A. Bendurana's companions were wounded when they tried to take the hair.
B. The bird told Bendurana about the place where the hair came from.
C. Landorundun used to take a bath in the river.
D. It took a short time for the mango tree to bear fruits.
E. Landorundun was happy at the wedding before seeing a crow with invalid leg.

This text is for questions 33 35.

A natural disaster is a terrible accident, e.g. a great flood, a big fire or an earthquake. It usually
causes great suffering and loss of a large sum of money. The causalities are injured or died. Some people
are homeless and need medical care.
Floods occur when the water of rivers, lakes, or streams overflow their banks and pour out into the
surrounding land. Floods are caused by many different things. Often heavy rainstorms that last for a brief
time can cause a flood. But not all heavy storms are followed by flooding. If the surrounding land is flat
and can absorb the water, no flooding will occur. If, however, the land is hard and rocky, heavy rain
cannot be absorbed. Where the banks are low, a river may overflow and flood adjacent lowland.

TES SMART 1 KELAS 12 IPA PRIMAGAMA 4


In many parts of the world floods are caused by tropical storms called hurricanes or typhoons.
They bring destructive winds of high speed, torrents of rain, and flooding. When a flood occurs, the
destruction to the surrounding land can be severe. Whole villages and towns are sometimes swept away by
water pouring swiftly over the land. Railroad tracks and buckles are uprooted from their beds. Highways
are washed away.
When a building caught fire, the firemen pitched in to help battle the blaze. Before the pumps
were invented, people formed bucket brigades to fight fires. Standing side by side, they formed a human
chain from the fire to nearby well or river. They passed buckets of water from hand to hand to be poured
on the flames.
The damage of fire did depend a great deal on where it happened. In the country or a small
village, only a single house might burn down. But in crowded cities, fire often destroyed whole blocks and
neighborhoods before being controlled.

33. What can possibly prevent rivers and lakes from overflowing?
A. An absorbent bed. D. A high bank.
B. A rocky surrounding. E. A high road.
C. A low land.

34. Whole villages and towns are sometimes swept away by water pouring swiftly over the land.
The synonym of the underlined word is ... .
A. smoothly D. slowly
B. quickly E. hardly
C. briefly

35. We know from the text that ... .


A. river can sweep heavy flood D. water flood is absorbed by land directly
B. people can make money from flood E. typhoons causes heavy flood
C. the destruction by flood is always less severe

For questions 30 to 34.

Why the Sky is Far Away

Long ago the sky was close to the Earth. Men and women did not have to plant their own food.
Instead, when they were hungry, they just reached up and broke off a piece of the sky to eat.
Sometimes the sky tasted like ripe bananas. Other times it tasted like roasted potatoes. The sky was
always delicious.
People spent their time making beautiful cloth. They painted beautiful pictures and sang songs at
night. The grand king, Oba, had a wonderful palace. His servants made beautiful shapes out of pieces
of sky.
Many people in the kingdom did not use the gift of the sky wisely. When they took more than they
could eat, the sky became angry. Some people threw the extra pieces into the garbage.
Early one morning the angry sky turned dark. Black clouds hung over the land, and a great sky voice
said to all the people, "You are wasting my gift of food. Do not take more than you can eat. I dont
want to see pieces of me in the garbage anymore or I will take my gift away."
The king and the people trembled with fear. King Oba said, "Lets be careful about how much food we
take." For a long time, all the people were careful.
But one man named Adami wasnt careful. At festival time, he took so many delicious pieces of sky
that he couldnt eat them all. He knew he must not throw them away.
He tried to give the pieces to his wife. "Here, wife," Adami said. "You eat the rest."
"I cant," Adamis wife said. "Im too full."
Adami asked all his children to help him eat the delicious pieces of sky, but the children couldnt eat
one more bite. So Adami decided to try to hide the pieces at the bottom of the garbage pile.
Suddenly, the sky became angry and the clouds turned black. "You have wasted my gift of food
again," yelled the sky. "This time I will go away so you cannot waste me anymore."
All of the people cried, "What will we eat? We might starve!"
The sky said, "You will have to learn how to plant crops in the ground and hunt in the forests. If you
work hard, you may learn not to waste the gifts of nature."
Everyone watched as the sky sailed away. From that time on, they worked hard to grow their food
and cook their meals. They always tried to remember not to waste the gifts of nature.

36. What is the story about?


A. The history of the sky
B. The greedy people who ate the sky
C. The way the people treated the sky

TES SMART 1 KELAS 12 IPA PRIMAGAMA 5


D. The delicious foods from the sky
E. The reason why the sky is far away from the earth

37. Why was the sky angry?


A. Men and women did not want to plant their own food.
B. The grand king, Obas servants made beautiful shapes out of pieces of sky.
C. Many people in the kingdom did not use the gift of the sky wisely.
D. The sky turned dark, black clouds hung over the land.
E. One man named Adami took so many delicious pieces of sky.

38. All of the people cried, "What will we eat? We might starve!
The underlined word has similar meaning with
A. Cook D. Suffer
B. Hunger E. Ill
C. Poor

39. They always tried to remember not to waste the gifts of nature.
The underlined word means ...
A. Grants
B. Heavens
C. Aids
D. Results
E. Source

40. Did they eat out together yesterday?


A. He asked me if they had eaten out together the day before.
B. He asked me if they had eaten out together yesterday.
C. He asked me if they has eaten out together the day before.
D. He asked me if hey ate out together the day before.
E. He asked me if they had been eaten together the day before.

41. Dont turn off the light now.


A. He told me didnt turn off the light at that time.
B. He told me not to turn off the light at that time.
C. He told me dont turn off the light at that time.
D. He told me not to turn off the light now.
E. He told me to not turned off the light at that time.

42. Whats your passion?


A. She wanted to know what is my passion.
B. She wanted to know what was my passion.
C. She wanted to know what my passion was.
D. She wanted to know what my passion is.
E. She wanted to know what is my passion was.

43. Your friend has just left.


A. He told me that my friend has just left.
B. He told me that your friend had just left.
C. He told me that my friend have just left.
D. He told me that my friend had just left.
E. He told me that my friend had been just left.

44. We have been here for a week


A. They said we had been there for a week.
B. They said they had been here for a week.
C. They said they have been there for a week.
D. They said we had been here for a week.
E. They said they had been there for a week.

45. Why are you staring at my body?


A. She asked him why was he staring at her body
B. She asked him why he is staring at her body
C. She asked him why he was staring at her body
D. She asked him why is he staring at her body
E. She asked him why he stared at her body

46. Mr. Smith said to me: Can I find you a hotel? This sentence means
A. Mr. Smith asked me if he could help me to find a hotel
B. I told him to find a hotel for him

TES SMART 1 KELAS 12 IPA PRIMAGAMA 6


C. Mr. Smith asked me to find a hotel for you
D. I wondered if Mr. Smith could find a hotel
E. Mr. Smith wanted to know if I could help him to find a hotel

47. Mother warned her ____ they newly painted wall.


A. not touced
B. not to touch
C. do not touch
D. not toucing
E. not touch

48. I saw someone smoking at the Petrol Station, so I said ....


A. You need, not smoke here!
B. You need, not have smoke here!
C. You need not smoke here!
D. You must not smoke here!
E. You must not smoke here!

49. If John coming to the party tonight?


Yes, he asked me____.
A. If he could go with us
B. can he go with us
C. going with u
D. whether he goes with u
E. if he can go with us

50. He asked me_____.


A. whether I grew my own vegetables
B. you grow your own vegetables
C. did I grow my own vegetables
D. I grew my own vegetables
E. if I did grow my own vegetables

TES SMART 1 KELAS 12 IPA PRIMAGAMA 7

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