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EXERCISE

1
DAFTAR ISI
DAFTAR ISI .............................................................................................................................................. 2
DAFTAR GAMBAR ................................................................................................................................... 3
DAFTAR TABEL ........................................................................................................................................ 4
ANALISA TANGGUL PROYEK PEMBANGUNAN PENGAMAN PANTAI DI JAKARTA TAHAP 2 PAKET 1.
WASKITA – ADHI KSO STA 0+025 – BH2+............................................................................................... 5
1. PARAMETER INPUT ......................................................................................................................... 5
2. PERMODELAN DRILLING DENGAN PLAXIS (UNDISTURBED) .......................................................... 8
2.1. Pemodelan dengan plaxis ...................................................................................................... 8
2.2. Step Pelaksanaan .................................................................................................................... 8
2.3. Perhitungan Analisa Statis ...................................................................................................... 9
2.4. Deformasi Lateral, Shear, dan Momen ................................................................................. 11
3. PERMODELAN DRILLING DENGAN PLAXIS (UNDISTURBED) ........................................................ 13
3.1. Pemodelan dengan Plaxis ..................................................................................................... 13
3.2. Step Pelaksanaan .................................................................................................................. 13
3.3. Perhitungan Analisa Statis .................................................................................................... 14
3.4. Deformasi Lateral, Shear, dan Momen ................................................................................. 16
4. PERMODELAN DRILLING DENGAN ALLPILE ................................................................................... 18
5. KURVA SETTLEMENT vs TIME........................................................................................................ 21
6. KESIMPULAN ................................................................................................................................. 22

2
DAFTAR GAMBAR
Gambar 1-1 Hasil Bor Log BH 2+ ............................................................................................................. 5
Gambar 1-2 Hasil Bor Log BH 2+ ............................................................................................................. 6
Gambar 2-1 Pemodelan dengan Plaxis (Undisturbed)............................................................................ 8
Gambar 2-2 Total Displacement sebesar 0.0094 m ................................................................................ 9
Gambar 2-3 Excess Pore Pressure sebesar -448.36 kN/m2..................................................................... 9
Gambar 2-4 Safety Factor sebesar 14.720 .............................................................................................. 9
Gambar 2-5 Total Displacement sebesar 0.0094 m .............................................................................. 10
Gambar 2-6 Excess Pore Pressure sebesar -487.44 kN/m2................................................................... 10
Gambar 2-7 Safety Factor sebesar 13.909 ............................................................................................ 10
Gambar 3-1 Pemodelan dengan Plaxis (Disturbed) .............................................................................. 13
Gambar 3-2 Total Displacement sebesar 0.0094 m .............................................................................. 14
Gambar 3-3 Excess Pore Pressure sebesar -448.57 kN/m2................................................................... 14
Gambar 3-4 Safety Factor sebesar 14.313 ............................................................................................ 14
Gambar 3-5 Total Displacement sebesar 0.0095 m .............................................................................. 15
Gambar 3-6 Excess Pore Pressure sebesar -487.66 kN/m2................................................................... 15
Gambar 3-7 Safety Factor sebesar 13.371 ............................................................................................ 15
Gambar 5-1 Peletakan Titik Output Kurva ............................................................................................ 21
Gambar 5-2 Kurva Settlement Undistrubed ......................................................................................... 21
Gambar 5-3 Kurva Settlement Disturbed ............................................................................................. 22

3
DAFTAR TABEL
Tabel 1-1 Lapisan, Jenis dan Konsistensi Tanah Berdasarkan BH 2+ ...................................................... 7
Tabel 1-2 Parameter Input Plaxis ............................................................................................................ 7
Tabel 5-1 Settlement Pada Point A, B, C, D, E ....................................................................................... 22
Tabel 6-1 Perbandingan Deformasi Lateral, Shear, dan Moment ....................................................... 22

4
ANALISA TANGGUL PROYEK PEMBANGUNAN
PENGAMAN PANTAI DI JAKARTA TAHAP 2 PAKET 1.
WASKITA – ADHI KSO
STA 0+025 – BH2+
1. PARAMETER INPUT
Parameter tanah yang digunakan berdasarkan NSPT dari data bor di titik yang berdekatan dengan
tanggul existing yang sudah bergeser.

DRILLING LOG HOLE NO. BH2

Project GIANT SEA WALL Type of Drilling Continues Coring Coordinat


Location Jl. Muara Baru, Pompa Waduk, Pluit - Jakarta Utara Driller Irwansyah X
Date 16 - 18 Februari 2017 Supervisor Suryadi Y
Seabed 6,0 m Z

N2 (15-30CM)

N3 (30-45CM)
N1 (0-15CM)

SPT Curve Soil Laboratory Results

N-SPT
Depth

Sampling Symbol Soil Description C


gw LL PL
Gs W % Type kg/cm f
t/m³ % %
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 ²
0,0

0,5

1,0

1,5

2,0 SPT 1 LUMPUR, abu-abu, very soft consistancy 1/45 0


2,00-2,45

2,5

3,0

3,5

4,0 SPT 2 LEMPUNG kelanauan, plastisitas tinggi, abu-abu, 1/45 0


4,00-4,45 CH
very soft consistancy
4,5

5,0

5,5 UDS 1 same as above


5.50-6.00

6,0 SPT 3 same as above 1/30 1 1


6,00-6,45
6,5

7,0

7,5

8,0 SPT 4 grades soft consistancy 1 1 2 3


8,00-8,45

8,5

9,0

9,5 UDS 2 LEMPUNG kelanauan, plastisitas tinggi, abu-abu


9.50-10.00 terang
10,0 SPT 5 grades stiff consistancy 3 4 6 10
10,00-10,45

10,5

11,0

11,5

12,0 SPT 6 grades medium stiff consistancy 2 3 4 7


12,00-12,45

12,5

13,0

13,5

14,0 SPT 7 LANAU kelempungan, coklat gelap, very stiff 6 8 10 18


14,00-14,45 MH
consistancy
14,5

15,0

15,5 UDS 3 PASIR, coklat gelap


15.50-16.00 SP

16,0 SPT 8 grades very dense compactness 8 20 32 52


16,00-16,45
16,5

17,0

17,5

18,0 SPT 9 LANAU kelempungan, coklat, hard consistancy 12 26 35 61


18,00-18,45 MH

18,5

19,0

19,5

20,0 SPT 10 LANAU kelempungan, coklat, hard consistancy 15 28 32/2 60


20,00-20,42

Remarks : UDS (Undisturbed Sample)


DS (Disturbed Sample)

Gambar 1-1 Hasil Bor Log BH 2+

5
c

DRILLING LOG HOLE NO. BH2

Project GIANT SEA WALL Type of Drilling Continues Coring Coordinat


Location Jl. Muara Baru, Pompa Waduk, Pluit - Jakarta Utara Driller Irwansyah X
Date 16 - 18 Februari 2017 Supervisor Suryadi Y
GWL 6,0 m Z

N2 (15-30CM)

N3 (30-45CM)
N1 (0-15CM)
SPT Curve Soil Laboratory Results

N-SPT
Depth
Sampling Symbol Soil Description C
gw LL PL
Gs W % Type kg/cm f
t/m³ % %
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 ²
20,0 SPT 10 LANAU kelempungan, coklat, hard consistancy 15 28 32/2 60
20,00-20,42 MH

20,5

21,0

21,5

22,0 SPT 11 PASIR, coklat, very dense compactness 22 60/14 60


22,00-22,29 SP

22,5 PASIR kelempungan, abu-abu


SC

23,0

23,5 UDS 4 LEMPUNG kelanauan, abu-abu, plastisitas tinggi


CH
23.50-24.00
24,0 SPT 12 grades very stiff consistancy 6 12 18 30
24,00-24,45
24,5 PASIR, abu-abu
SP

25,0

25,5

26,0 SPT 13 PASIR kelempungan, abu-abu, hard consistancy 14 20 22 42


26,00-26,45 CL

26,5

27,0

27,5

28,0 SPT 14 LEMPUNG kelanauan, abu-abu, very stiff 8 15 16 28


28,00-28,45 CH
consistancy
28,5

29,0

29,5

30,0 SPT 15 same as above 6 8 14 22


30,00-30,45
30,5

Remarks : UDS (Undisturbed Sample)


DS (Disturbed Sample)

Gambar 1-2 Hasil Bor Log BH 2+

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Tabel 1-1 Lapisan, Jenis dan Konsistensi Tanah Berdasarkan BH 2+
depth
NSPT Konsistensi Deskripsi
m
0 - 8.0 0 Very Soft Clay
8.0 - 10.0 3 Soft Clay
10.0 - 12.0 10 Stiff Clay
12.0 - 13.0 7 Medium Clay
13.0 - 15.0 18 Very Stiff Silt
15.0 - 21.0 59 Hard Silt
21.0 - 23.5 60 Very Dense Sand
23.5 - 24.5 30 Very Stiff Clay
24.5 - 28.0 42 Dense Sand
28.0 - 30.0 25 Very Stiff Clay

Tabel 1-2 Parameter Input Plaxis


kx ky Eref ϒunsat ϒsat c Ø
Depth (m) Material NSPT einit v cc cs cr Model Type Ket
(m/day) (m/day) (kN/m2) (kN/m3) (kN/m3) (kN/m2) (⁰)

0 Very Soft 0 1,96 4,50E-03 4,50E-03 0 0,334 15,3 16,3 13 6 0,88 0,088 0,32 SSM UN-DRAINED
8 Soft 3 1,67 4,50E-03 4,50E-03 3000 0,334 16 17 10 8 0,49 0,049 0,2 SSM UN-DRAINED
10 Stiff 10 0,6 3,90E-04 3,90E-04 10000 0,334 18 19 28 26 - - - MC UN-DRAINED
12 Medium 7 0,8 4,50E-03 4,50E-03 7000 0,334 17,5 18,5 18 16 - - - MC UN-DRAINED
13 Very Stiff 18 0,4 2,20E-05 2,20E-05 18000 0,334 19 20 65 30 - - - MC UN-DRAINED
15 Hard 59 0,85 4,30E-05 4,30E-05 59000 0,334 18,9 19,9 46 13,8 - - - MC UN-DRAINED
21 Very Dense 60 0,5 8,60E-02 8,60E-02 60000 0,3 20,3 21,3 1 36 - - - MC DRAINED
23,5 Very Stiff 30 0,4 2,20E-05 2,20E-05 30000 0,334 17,9 18,9 65 30 - - - MC UN-DRAINED
24,5 Dense 42 0,6 8,60E-02 8,60E-02 42000 0,3 18,5 19,5 2 35 - - - MC DRAINED
28 Very Stiff 25 0,5 2,20E-05 2,20E-05 25000 0,334 19,5 20,5 41 9,1 - - - MC UN-DRAINED

7
2. PERMODELAN DRILLING DENGAN PLAXIS (UNDISTURBED)
2.1. Pemodelan dengan plaxis

Beban Vertikal 20 kN/m

Very Soft N0

Soft N3

Stiff N10
Medium N 7
Very Stiff N 18

Spun Pile, L=24 m, Ø120 cm, t =15 cm Hard N59

Very Dense N60


Very Stiff N30

Dense N42

Very Stiff N25

Gambar 2-1 Pemodelan dengan Plaxis (Undisturbed)

2.2. Step Pelaksanaan


1. Install Spun Pile Pile 7 hari
2. Pembebanan 20 kN

8
2.3. Perhitungan Analisa Statis
1. Perhitungan pada tahapan install spun pile

Gambar 2-2 Total Displacement sebesar 0.0094 m Gambar 2-3 Excess Pore Pressure sebesar -448.36 kN/m2

Gambar 2-4 Safety Factor sebesar 14.720

9
2. Percobaan Beban 20 kN

Gambar 2-5 Total Displacement sebesar 0.0094 m Gambar 2-6 Excess Pore Pressure sebesar -487.44 kN/m2

Gambar 2-7 Safety Factor sebesar 13.909

10
2.4. Deformasi Lateral, Shear, dan Momen
1. Tahap Install Spun Pile

Deformasi lateral = 0.008 m Bending Moment = -12.60e-3 kN.m

Shear = -139.17e-3 kN

11
2. Percobaan Pembebanan 20 kN

Deformasi lateral = 0.008 m Bending Moment = -12.43e-3 kN.m

Shear = -137.15e-3 kN

12
3. PERMODELAN DRILLING DENGAN PLAXIS (UNDISTURBED)
3.1. Pemodelan dengan Plaxis

Beban Vertikal 20 kN/m

Tanah terganggu karena


porses Driiliing

Very Soft N0

Soft N3

Stiff N10
Medium N 7
Very Stiff N 18

Spun Pile, L=24 m, Ø120 cm, t =15 cm


Hard N59

Very Dense N60


Very Stiff N30

Dense N42

Very Stiff N25

Gambar 3-1 Pemodelan dengan Plaxis (Disturbed)

3.2. Step Pelaksanaan


1. Install Spun Pile Pile 7 hari
2. Pembebanan 20 kN

13
3.3. Perhitungan Analisa Statis
1. Perhitungan pada tahapan install spun pile

Gambar 3-2 Total Displacement sebesar 0.0094 m Gambar 3-3 Excess Pore Pressure sebesar -448.57 kN/m2

Gambar 3-4 Safety Factor sebesar 14.313

14
2. Percobaan Beban 20 kN

Gambar 3-5 Total Displacement sebesar 0.0095 m Gambar 3-6 Excess Pore Pressure sebesar -487.66 kN/m2

Gambar 3-7 Safety Factor sebesar 13.371

15
3.4. Deformasi Lateral, Shear, dan Momen
1. Tahap Install Spun Pile

Deformasi lateral = 0.008 m Bending Moment = -12.64e-3 kN.m

Shear = -139.48e-3 kN

16
1. Percobaan Pembebanan 20 kN

Deformasi lateral = 0.008 m Bending Moment = -12.48e-3 kN.m

Shear = -137.46e-3 kN

17
4. PERMODELAN DRILLING DENGAN ALLPILE

Defleksi = 0.035 cm

18
Moment = 17.6 kN.m

19
Shear = 10 kN

20
5. KURVA SETTLEMENT vs TIME

Point A

Point B

Gambar 5-1 Peletakan Titik Output Kurva

Chart 2
Displacement [m]
0
Point A

-5e-4
Point B

-1e-3

-1.5e-3

-2e-3

-2.5e-3

-3e-3

-3.5e-3
0 2 4 6 8
Time [day]

Gambar 5-2 Kurva Settlement Undistrubed

21
Chart 1
Displacement [m]
0
Point A

-5e-4
Point B

-1e-3

-1.5e-3

-2e-3

-2.5e-3

-3e-3

-3.5e-3
0 2 4 6 8
Time [day]

Gambar 5-3 Kurva Settlement Disturbed

Tabel 5-1 Settlement Pada Point A, B, C, D, E


Undisturbed Disturbed Settlement
No Tahapan Konstruksi Time Settlement (m) (m)
A B A B
1 Install Spun Pile 7 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003
2 Percobaan Beban 20 kN 1 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003

6. KESIMPULAN
Tabel 6-1 Perbandingan Deformasi Lateral, Shear, dan Moment
Deformasi Moment
No Tahapan Konstruksi Shear (kN)
Lateral (cm) (kN.m)
1 PLAXIS (Undisturbed) 0.8 -137.15e-3 -12.43e-3
2 PLAXIS (Disturbed) 0.8 -139.48e-3 -12.48e-3
3 ALLPILE 0.035 10 17.6

1. Deformasi Lateral

Plaxis (Undisturbed) Plaxis (Disturbed) AllPile

22
2. Shear

Plaxis (Undisturbed) Plaxis (Disturbed) AllPile

3. Moment

Plaxis (Undisturbed) Plaxis (Disturbed) AllPile

23

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