Anusavice, K.J. 2003. Phillips : Science of Dental Materials,11th Edition. St. Louis : Sounders.
Anusavice, K.J. 2004. Buku Ajar Ilmu Bahan Kedokteran Gigi, edisi 10. EGC: Jakarta.
Association Report Council on Dental Materials and Device. Status report on Glass Ionomer
Cement. JADA.1979.99.221-226
Craig, Robert G. 2000. Dental Materials Properties and Manipulation, 7th edition. Mosby
Inc: Missouri. Hal: 479-509
Manappallil,J.J. 2003. Basic Dental Materials, 2nd edition. Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P)
Ltd.: New Delhi. Hal:214-246
Mc Lean J. W. 1985. The Use of Glass-Ionomer Cements in Bonding Composite Resins
to Dentine. Brazilian Dental Journal. 158: 410.
Mount J. G. and Hewlett R. E. 2003. Glass ionomers in contemporary restorative dentistry-
a clinical update. Journal Dental California Association.
O’brian dan Ryge. An Ourline of Dental Materials and Thair. Selection. Philadelphia
Saundeers.1978. 169-170