NAMA : SUSANTI

NPM : F120155028
KELAS : FARMASI 3A
TUGAS : METODE PENELITIAN DAN STATISTIK

 Tugas 1 (Uji reliabiitas dan validitas dari uji coba instrument)

LANGKAH-LANGKAH UJI RELIABILITAS:

1. Masukkan data tersebut ke SPSS, baris menyatakan responden dan kolom menyatakan item pertanyaan.
2. Klik Analyze →Scale →Reliability Analysis
3. Maka akan muncul kotak dialog. Masukkan seluruh item ke kotak dialog item
4. Pilih Model Alpha
5. Tambahkan judul pada Scale Label
6. Klik Statistics, pilih inter-item correlations dan Descriptives for Scale it item deleted.
7. Tekan OK

Output:
Reliability

Scale: kuesioner mutu pelayanan puskesmas

Case Processing Summary

N %

Valid 8 100.0

Cases Excludeda 0 .0

Total 8 100.0

a. Listwise deletion based on all variables in the

procedure.

Reliability Statistics

Cronbach's Alpha Cronbach's Alpha N of Items

Based on
Standardized Items
.863 .869 20
 Inter-Item Correlation Matrix

soal1 soal2 soal3 soal4 soal5 soal6 soal7 soal8 soal9 soal10 soal11 soal12 soal13 soal14 soal15 soal16 soal17 soal18 soal19 soal20

soal1 1.000 .802 .426 .000 .250 .000 .254 -.453 .408 .707 .500 .535 .183 -.295 .000 .000 .000 .381 .130 .000
soal2 .802 1.000 .798 .293 .535 .267 .475 -.182 .655 .756 .802 .714 .488 -.394 .293 .079 .339 .561 .173 .122
soal3 .426 .798 1.000 .545 .853 .640 .812 .241 .696 .603 .853 .798 .389 -.566 .234 .063 .487 .447 .359 .356
soal4 .000 .293 .545 1.000 .548 .183 .325 .207 .596 .258 .365 .488 -.067 .162 -.067 .269 .417 .661 .876 .747
soal5 .250 .535 .853 .548 1.000 .750 .889 .566 .408 .707 .750 .802 .000 -.737 .183 .442 .127 .095 .454 .227
soal6 .000 .267 .640 .183 .750 1.000 .889 .793 .000 .354 .500 .535 -.183 -.737 -.183 .147 -.127 -.095 -.065 -.076
soal7 .254 .475 .812 .325 .889 .889 1.000 .604 .207 .539 .762 .611 -.046 -.786 -.046 .187 .032 .073 .214 .212
soal8 -.453 -.182 .241 .207 .566 .793 .604 1.000 -.370 .160 .226 .182 -.455 -.501 -.124 .501 -.374 -.324 -.015 -.120
soal9 .408 .655 .696 .596 .408 .000 .207 -.370 1.000 .289 .408 .655 .596 .000 .298 -.241 .830 .623 .529 .495
soal10 .707 .756 .603 .258 .707 .354 .539 .160 .289 1.000 .707 .756 .000 -.626 .258 .626 -.180 .135 .275 -.107
soal11 .500 .802 .853 .365 .750 .500 .762 .226 .408 .707 1.000 .535 .365 -.590 .365 .295 .254 .381 .259 .303
soal12 .535 .714 .798 .488 .802 .535 .611 .182 .655 .756 .535 1.000 .098 -.552 .098 .236 .204 .255 .381 .041
soal13 .183 .488 .389 -.067 .000 -.183 -.046 -.455 .596 .000 .365 .098 1.000 -.054 .733 -.377 .788 .244 -.166 .083
soal14 -.295 -.394 -.566 .162 -.737 -.737 -.786 -.501 .000 -.626 -.590 -.552 -.054 1.000 -.269 -.304 .187 .422 .172 .335
soal15 .000 .293 .234 -.067 .183 -.183 -.046 -.124 .298 .258 .365 .098 .733 -.269 1.000 .269 .417 -.174 -.071 -.138
soal16 .000 .079 .063 .269 .442 .147 .187 .501 -.241 .626 .295 .236 -.377 -.304 .269 1.000 -.487 -.197 .287 -.156
soal17 .000 .339 .487 .417 .127 -.127 .032 -.374 .830 -.180 .254 .204 .788 .187 .417 -.487 1.000 .509 .313 .558
soal18 .381 .561 .447 .661 .095 -.095 .073 -.324 .623 .135 .381 .255 .244 .422 -.174 -.197 .509 1.000 .507 .679
soal19 .130 .173 .359 .876 .454 -.065 .214 -.015 .529 .275 .259 .381 -.166 .172 -.071 .287 .313 .507 1.000 .796
soal20 .000 .122 .356 .747 .227 -.076 .212 -.120 .495 -.107 .303 .041 .083 .335 -.138 -.156 .558 .679 .796 1.000
 Item-Total Statistics

Scale Mean if Item Scale Variance if Corrected Item- Squared Multiple Cronbach's Alpha if
Deleted Item Deleted Total Correlation Correlation Item Deleted

soal1 64.25 73.071 .354 . .860

soal2 65.00 69.143 .729 . .848
soal3 65.00 64.571 .903 . .838
soal4 64.63 71.411 .747 . .851
soal5 64.75 68.214 .755 . .846
soal6 64.75 73.643 .308 . .862
soal7 64.63 70.268 .593 . .852
soal8 64.38 77.411 .007 . .873
soal9 65.25 66.214 .740 . .844
soal10 64.75 72.786 .564 . .855
soal11 65.25 67.929 .780 . .845
soal12 64.50 69.429 .703 . .849
soal13 65.00 73.143 .226 . .867
soal14 65.13 82.125 -.372 . .880
soal15 64.63 76.268 .186 . .864
soal16 64.38 76.554 .111 . .867
soal17 64.88 71.554 .485 . .856
soal18 65.13 68.125 .557 . .852
soal19 65.38 63.411 .546 . .856
soal20 65.13 66.696 .489 . .857

Kesimpulan:

1. Soal memiliki reliabilitas yang baik karena Alpha Cronbach keseluruhan hasilnya (0,863) > 0,6
2. Butir soal 8, soal 13, soal 14, soal 15, dan soal 16 harus di hapus atau di revisi karena nilai pengukuran pada kolom Cronbach’s Alpha if item Deletetd > Conbach’s Alpha (0,863)
Yaitu:
- soal8 dengan Cronbach’s Alpha if item Deletetd (0,873) > 0,863
- soal13 dengan Cronbach’s Alpha if item Deletetd (0,867) > 0,863
- soal14 dengan Cronbach’s Alpha if item Deletetd (0,880) > 0,863
- soal15 dengan Cronbach’s Alpha if item Deletetd (0,864) > 0,863
- soal16 dengan Cronbach’s Alpha if item Deletetd (0,867) > 0,863
 LANGKAH-LANGKAH UJI VALIDITAS:
1. Masukkan data tersebut ke SPSS, baris menyatakan responden dan kolom menyatakan item pertanyaan.
2. Klik Analyze →Correlate →Bivariate
3. Maka akan muncul kotak dialog. Masukkan seluruh item ke kolom variables
4. Pilih Pearson pada Correlation Coefficien
5. Pilih Two-tailed
6. Tekan OK

Output:

Correlations

Notes

Output Created 23-APR-2018 11:16:11

Comments
Active Dataset DataSet1
Filter <none>
Input Weight <none>
Split File <none>
N of Rows in Working Data File 8
User-defined missing values are
Definition of Missing
treated as missing.
Missing Value Handling Statistics for each pair of variables
Cases Used are based on all the cases with
valid data for that pair.
CORRELATIONS
/VARIABLES=soal1 soal2 soal3
soal4 soal5 soal6 soal7 soal8
soal9 soal10 soal11 soal12 soal13
Syntax
soal14 soal15 soal16 soal17
soal18 soal19 soal20
/PRINT=TWOTAIL NOSIG
/MISSING=PAIRWISE.
Processor Time 00:00:00.06
Resources
Elapsed Time 00:00:00.42
 [DataSet1]

Correlations

soal1 soal2 soal3 soal4 soal5 soal6 soal7 soal8 soal9 soal10 soal11 soal12 soal13 soal14 soal15 soal16 soal17 soal18 soal19 soal20

Pearson Correlation 1 .802* .426 .000 .250 .000 .254 -.453 .408 .707* .500 .535 .183 -.295 .000 .000 .000 .381 .130 .000

soal1 Sig. (2-tailed) .017 .292 1.000 .550 1.000 .544 .260 .315 .050 .207 .172 .665 .478 1.000 1.000 1.000 .351 .760 1.000

N 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8
Pearson Correlation .802* 1 .798* .293 .535 .267 .475 -.182 .655 .756* .802* .714* .488 -.394 .293 .079 .339 .561 .173 .122
soal2 Sig. (2-tailed) .017 .018 .482 .172 .522 .234 .667 .078 .030 .017 .047 .220 .334 .482 .853 .411 .148 .682 .774
N 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8
Pearson Correlation .426 .798* 1 .545 .853** .640 .812* .241 .696 .603 .853** .798* .389 -.566 .234 .063 .487 .447 .359 .356
soal3 Sig. (2-tailed) .292 .018 .162 .007 .088 .014 .565 .055 .114 .007 .018 .341 .144 .578 .882 .221 .267 .382 .387
N 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8
Pearson Correlation .000 .293 .545 1 .548 .183 .325 .207 .596 .258 .365 .488 -.067 .162 -.067 .269 .417 .661 .876** .747*
soal4 Sig. (2-tailed) 1.000 .482 .162 .160 .665 .433 .623 .119 .537 .374 .220 .875 .702 .875 .519 .304 .074 .004 .033
N 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8
Pearson Correlation .250 .535 .853** .548 1 .750* .889** .566 .408 .707* .750* .802* .000 -.737* .183 .442 .127 .095 .454 .227
soal5 Sig. (2-tailed) .550 .172 .007 .160 .032 .003 .143 .315 .050 .032 .017 1.000 .037 .665 .272 .764 .822 .259 .588
N 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8
Pearson Correlation .000 .267 .640 .183 .750* 1 .889** .793* .000 .354 .500 .535 -.183 -.737* -.183 .147 -.127 -.095 -.065 -.076
soal6 Sig. (2-tailed) 1.000 .522 .088 .665 .032 .003 .019 1.000 .390 .207 .172 .665 .037 .665 .728 .764 .822 .879 .858
N 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8
Pearson Correlation .254 .475 .812* .325 .889** .889** 1 .604 .207 .539 .762* .611 -.046 -.786* -.046 .187 .032 .073 .214 .212
soal7 Sig. (2-tailed) .544 .234 .014 .433 .003 .003 .113 .622 .168 .028 .108 .913 .021 .913 .657 .940 .864 .611 .615
N 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8
Pearson Correlation -.453 -.182 .241 .207 .566 .793* .604 1 -.370 .160 .226 .182 -.455 -.501 -.124 .501 -.374 -.324 -.015 -.120
soal8 Sig. (2-tailed) .260 .667 .565 .623 .143 .019 .113 .367 .705 .590 .667 .258 .206 .770 .206 .362 .434 .972 .777
N 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8
Pearson Correlation .408 .655 .696 .596 .408 .000 .207 -.370 1 .289 .408 .655 .596 .000 .298 -.241 .830* .623 .529 .495
soal9 Sig. (2-tailed) .315 .078 .055 .119 .315 1.000 .622 .367 .488 .315 .078 .119 1.000 .473 .566 .011 .099 .177 .212
N 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8
Pearson Correlation .707* .756* .603 .258 .707* .354 .539 .160 .289 1 .707* .756* .000 -.626 .258 .626 -.180 .135 .275 -.107
soal10 Sig. (2-tailed) .050 .030 .114 .537 .050 .390 .168 .705 .488 .050 .030 1.000 .097 .537 .097 .670 .750 .510 .801
N 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8
Pearson Correlation .500 .802* .853** .365 .750* .500 .762* .226 .408 .707* 1 .535 .365 -.590 .365 .295 .254 .381 .259 .303
soal11 Sig. (2-tailed) .207 .017 .007 .374 .032 .207 .028 .590 .315 .050 .172 .374 .124 .374 .478 .544 .351 .535 .465
N 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8
soal12 Pearson Correlation .535 .714* .798* .488 .802* .535 .611 .182 .655 .756* .535 1 .098 -.552 .098 .236 .204 .255 .381 .041
 Sig. (2-tailed) .172 .047 .018 .220 .017 .172 .108 .667 .078 .030 .172 .818 .156 .818 .573 .629 .542 .352 .924
N 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8
Pearson Correlation .183 .488 .389 -.067 .000 -.183 -.046 -.455 .596 .000 .365 .098 1 -.054 .733* -.377 .788* .244 -.166 .083
soal13 Sig. (2-tailed) .665 .220 .341 .875 1.000 .665 .913 .258 .119 1.000 .374 .818 .899 .038 .357 .020 .561 .695 .845
N 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8
Pearson Correlation -.295 -.394 -.566 .162 -.737* -.737* -.786* -.501 .000 -.626 -.590 -.552 -.054 1 -.269 -.304 .187 .422 .172 .335
soal14 Sig. (2-tailed) .478 .334 .144 .702 .037 .037 .021 .206 1.000 .097 .124 .156 .899 .519 .464 .657 .298 .684 .417
N 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8
Pearson Correlation .000 .293 .234 -.067 .183 -.183 -.046 -.124 .298 .258 .365 .098 .733* -.269 1 .269 .417 -.174 -.071 -.138
soal15 Sig. (2-tailed) 1.000 .482 .578 .875 .665 .665 .913 .770 .473 .537 .374 .818 .038 .519 .519 .304 .680 .867 .744
N 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8
Pearson Correlation .000 .079 .063 .269 .442 .147 .187 .501 -.241 .626 .295 .236 -.377 -.304 .269 1 -.487 -.197 .287 -.156
soal16 Sig. (2-tailed) 1.000 .853 .882 .519 .272 .728 .657 .206 .566 .097 .478 .573 .357 .464 .519 .221 .640 .491 .711
N 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8
Pearson Correlation .000 .339 .487 .417 .127 -.127 .032 -.374 .830* -.180 .254 .204 .788* .187 .417 -.487 1 .509 .313 .558
soal17 Sig. (2-tailed) 1.000 .411 .221 .304 .764 .764 .940 .362 .011 .670 .544 .629 .020 .657 .304 .221 .198 .451 .150
N 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8
Pearson Correlation .381 .561 .447 .661 .095 -.095 .073 -.324 .623 .135 .381 .255 .244 .422 -.174 -.197 .509 1 .507 .679
soal18 Sig. (2-tailed) .351 .148 .267 .074 .822 .822 .864 .434 .099 .750 .351 .542 .561 .298 .680 .640 .198 .200 .064
N 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8
Pearson Correlation .130 .173 .359 .876** .454 -.065 .214 -.015 .529 .275 .259 .381 -.166 .172 -.071 .287 .313 .507 1 .796*
soal19 Sig. (2-tailed) .760 .682 .382 .004 .259 .879 .611 .972 .177 .510 .535 .352 .695 .684 .867 .491 .451 .200 .018
N 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8
Pearson Correlation .000 .122 .356 .747* .227 -.076 .212 -.120 .495 -.107 .303 .041 .083 .335 -.138 -.156 .558 .679 .796* 1

soal20 Sig. (2-tailed) 1.000 .774 .387 .033 .588 .858 .615 .777 .212 .801 .465 .924 .845 .417 .744 .711 .150 .064 .018

N 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8

*. Correlation is significant at the 0.05 level (2-tailed).

**. Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level (2-tailed).

KESIMPULAN:

a. Soal 2 dan soal 10 valid karena taraf signifikansinya < 0,05

Yaitu,
Taraf signifikansi soal 1= 0,000
Taraf signifikansi soal 2= 0,017
Taraf signifikansi soal 10 = 0,05
b. Butir Soal 1, soal 3, soal 4, soal 5, soal 6, soal 7, soal 8, soal 9, soal 11, soal 12, soal 13, soal 14, soal 15, soal 16, soal 17, soal 18, soal 19, soal 20 harus dihapus, karena taraf signifikansi > 0,05
Yaitu:
-taraf signifikansi soal 3= 0,292
-taraf signifikansi soal 4= 1,000
- taraf signifikansi soal 5= 0,550
-taraf signifikansi soal 6= 1,000
-taraf signifikansi soal 7= 0,544
- taraf signifikansi soal 8= 0,260
-taraf signifikansi soal 9= 0,315
-taraf signifikansi soal 11= 0,207
- taraf signifikansi soal 12= 0,172
-taraf signifikansi soal 13= 0,665
-taraf signifikansi soal 14= 0,478
- taraf signifikansi soal 15= 1,000
- taraf signifikansi soal 16= 1,000
- taraf signifikansi soal 17= 1,000
- taraf signifikansi soal18= 0,351
- taraf signifikansi soal 19= 0,760
- taraf signifikansi soal 20= 1,000
  TUGAS 2 (Uji One Sample T-test pada Data Jumlah Nyamuk Mati)
Langkah-langkah:
 Masukan data pada SPSS
 Ganti variable view nya
 Klik analyze
 Pilih compere means
 Klik One Sample T Test.
 Masukkan variabel ke dalam Test Vaiable(s)
 Masukkan nilai yang diminta pada “test value”
 Klik OK
Pengujian Hipotesis
 Jika sig > 0,05 maka H0 diterima
 Taraf signifikan α = 0,05
 Kriteria Penerimaan H0
Tolak H0 jika Sig < 0,05
 Hasil Sig = 0,126

Hasil:

T-Test
One-Sample Statistics

N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean

JumlahNyamukMatiTiap5De
10 98.80 2.251 .712
tik

One-Sample Test

Test Value = 100

t df Sig. (2-tailed) Mean Difference 95% Confidence Interval of the

Difference

Lower Upper

JumlahNyamukMatiTiap5Deti
-1.686 9 .126 -1.200 -2.81 .41
k
Kesimpulan:
 Hasil Sig = 0,126
 Hasil Sig > 0,05 data dapat diterima. Jika Sig < 0,05 maka H0 ditolak. Jadi, H0 di terima karena >0,05
TUGAS 3 (Uji Independent Sample T-test Pada Data Nilai Statistik Tiap Prodi)
a. Uji Normalitas
Langkah-langkah:
 Masukkan data pada SPSS (data berjajar)
 Ganti data view nya
 Klik analyze
 Klik non parametric test
 Klik 1- sample KS
 Pindah variabel pada Test Variable List
 Klik OK
 Jika sig > 0,05 maka data berdistribusi normal

Hasil :

One-Sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov Test

Keperawatan Kebidanan

N 23 23
Mean 79.78 74.57
Normal Parametersa,b
Std. Deviation 9.352 6.727
Absolute .131 .170
Most Extreme Differences Positive .099 .170
Negative -.131 -.134
Kolmogorov-Smirnov Z .626 .815
Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) .828 .520

a. Test distribution is Normal.

b. Calculated from data.
 a. Hipotesis
Ho : Data berdistribusi normal
H1 : Data tidak berdistribusi normal
b. Taraf signifikan α = 0,05
c. Kriteria Penerimaan Ho
Tolak Ho jika Sig < 0,05
d. Interpretasi
Data berdistrubusi normal
e. Kesimpulan:

 Hasil sig 0,828 untuk Keperawatan dan 0,520 untuk Kebidanan

 Hasil sig > 0,05 maka data berdistribusi normal
 Karena sig > 0,05 maka H0 diterima

b. Uji Homogenitas
Langkah-langkah:
 Masukkan data pada SPSS (menurun)
 Gati variabel view nya (contoh: BB dan kelas)
 Klik Compere means pilih One way anova
 Dependent diisi variabel Y (BB) dan factor diisi variabel X (kelas)
 Klik option, pilih homogenity of varian.
 Klik Continue dan OK
 Jika sig > 0,05 maka data homogeny

Hasil:

Oneway

Test of Homogeneity of Variances

Nilai

Levene Statistic df1 df2 Sig.

1.722 1 44 .196
 ANOVA
Nilai

Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig.

Between Groups 313.043 1 313.043 4.718 .035

Within Groups 2919.565 44 66.354
Total 3232.609 45

a. Hipotesis
H0 : Data bersifat homogen
H1 : Data tidak homogen
b. Taraf signifikan α = 0,05
c. Kriteria Penerimaan Ho
Tolak Ho jika Sig < 0,05
d. Hasil Sig = 0,196
e. Interpretasi
Data bersifat homogen
f. Kesimpulan:
Hasil sig 0,196 maka data homogeny. Karena sig > 0,05 maka H0 diterima

c. Uji Beda Rata-rata

Langkah-langkah:
 Masukan data pada SPSS (menurun)
 Ubah variabel view nya
 Klik Analyze - Compare means – Independet sample t test
 Test variabel diisi (BB) dan grouping variable jg diisi
 Oke
 Lihat kolom sig.
 Hasil:

T-Test

Group Statistics

Prodi N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean

Keperawatan 23 79.78 9.352 1.950

Nilai
Kebidanan 23 74.57 6.727 1.403

Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test for Equality of Variances t-test for Equality of Means

F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Mean Difference Std. Error 95% Confidence Interval of the
Difference Difference

Lower Upper

Equal variances assumed 1.722 .196 2.172 44 .035 5.217 2.402 .376 10.058
Nilai
Equal variances not assumed 2.172 39.960 .036 5.217 2.402 .362 10.072

a. Hipotesis
Ho : tidak terdapat perbedaan rata-rata
H1 : terdapat perbedaan rata-rata
b. Taraf signifikan α = 0,05
c. Kriteria Penerimaan Ho
Tolak Ho jika Sig < 0,05
d. Hasil Sig = 0,196
e. Interpretasi
Tidak terdapat perbedaan
f. Kesimpulan:
Hasil sig 0,196 maka data diterima. Karena sig > 0,05 maka H0 diterima