1 Friction Losses

Pipa Diameter L K KL KLQ^2

AB 0.45 1 0.104824 0.104824 0.037737 0.642857
BC 0.7 6 0.009933 0.059598 0.021455
CD 0.3 2 0.911205 1.82241 0.656068
DE 0.3 0.785398 0.911205 0.715659 0.257637
EF 0.3 1 0.911205 0.911205 0.328034
FG 0.3 0.785398 0.911205 0.715659 0.257637
GH 0.3 2 0.911205 1.82241 0.656068
HI 0.3 1 0.911205 0.911205 0.328034
2.542669

2 Local Losses
Titik k K' kK' kK'Q^2 H-3=
A 0.5 2.0153 1.00765 0.362754 H=
B 0.344258 2.0153 0.693782 0.249762
C 0.183673 0.34418 0.063217 0.022758
BEND 0.111269 10.201 1.135059 0.408621 hgl
BEND 0.111269 10.201 1.135059 0.408621 8.7827
H 0.6 10.201 6.1206 2.203416 8.744963
I 1 10.201 10.201 3.67236 8.495201
total 7.328293
9.096804
9.075349
9.052591

5.526894 4.848068
4.439447
4.18181
3.853776
3.445155
3.187517
2.53145
0.328034
0
Q 600 L/s
0.6 m3/s
0.36
0.159043
luas 0.384845
0.070686

0.344258 0.413265 0.344258

9.870962 Energi Line DELTA H POINT HGL

12.87096 9.870962 A AB 0.725508
A 0.362754 9.508208 stlh A BC 0.123905
AB 0.037737 9.470471 B CI 3.67236
vhp B 0.249762 9.220709 stlh B
7.756676 BC 0.021455 9.199254 C VHP
C 0.022758 9.176496 stlh C A 2.114285
CD 0.656068 8.520428 D C 1.480629
BEND 0.408621 8.111807 E H 11.56497
DE 0.257637 7.85417 stlh E
7.594721 EF 0.328034 7.526136 F
BEND 0.408621 7.117515 G
FG 0.257637 6.859877 stlh G
GH 0.656068 6.20381 H
H 2.203416 4.000394 stlh H
HI 0.328034 3.67236 I
I 3.67236 0 stlh I

-8.37745
 n= 0.015 Gate valve e/D = 0.25; k =
Friction Losses
Pipa Diameter L K KL KLQ2
AB 0.5 10 0.093378 0.93378 KL ABD 0.314902
BD 0.5 51.57 0.093378 4.81550346 5.74928346 1.623948
A'B' 0.5 10 0.093378 0.93378 0.314902
B'D 0.5 51.57 0.093378 4.81550346 1.623948
DE 0.7 30 0.01552 0.4656 KL A'B'D 0.628063
EF 0.7 70 0.01552 1.0864 5.74928346 1.465481
FG 0.5 20 0.093378 1.86756 2.519213
total KLQ2 8.490456

perhitungan LL pada F 3.41956

D2/D1 0.714286 1.4977318
k= 0.22

perhitungan ratio
pipa ABD deltaH = 1.269312 + 5.74928346 = 7.018595
pipa A'B'D deltaH = 1.269312 + 5.74928346 = 7.018595
 q2 = 0.257556
6.3281 1.629841706
9.4917 2.444646658
9.4917 2.444646658
6.3281 1.629841706
6.3281 1.629841706
6.3281 1.629841706
Gate valve e/D = 0.25; k = 0.26 Q2 DG= 1.348933 Energy Line
Local Losses Q2 ABD = 0.337233 LL & FL
Point k K' kK' kK'Q2 -
A 0.5 1.3222 0.6611 kK' ABD 0.222945 A 0.22
A' 0.5 1.3222 0.6611 1.269312 0.222945 AB 0.31
B 0.26 1.3222 0.343772 0.115931 B 0.12
B' 0.26 1.3222 0.343772 0.115931 BD 1.62
Bend CD 0.2 1.3222 0.26444 kK' A'B'D 0.089178 BEND CD 0.09
Bend C'D 0.2 1.3222 0.26444 1.269312 0.089178 DE 0.63
E 0.29 0.34418 0.099812 0.13464 E 0.13
F 0.22 0.34418 0.07572 0.102141 EF 1.47
G 1 1.3222 1.3222 1.783559 F 0.10
total kK'Q2 2.876448 FG 2.52
G 1.78

Kotretan HGL
perhitungan yg dianggap streamline ABCDEFG A stlh A
ABD = 7.018595 1.754649 >1/4 Qdg2 9.00 8.78
DG = 4.917292 1.30 0.45
7.70 8.33
9= 1.754649 Qdg2 + 4.917292 Qdg2
9= 6.671941 Qdg2
Qdg2 = 1.348933
Qdg = 1.161436 Qdg2 = 1.348933 Energy Line
Qabd = 0.580718 Qad2 = 0.337233 TERJADI VHP
pembuktian = HGL
9= 2.366904 + 6.633096
9= 9
5.1005 1.313666
10.201 2.627331
20.402 5.254663
10.201 2.627331
20.402 5.254663
10.201 2.627331
 DELTA H POINT HGL K'Q2
9A ABD = A'B0.44589
8.78 stlh A DF 0.46428
8.46 B FG 1.78356
8.35 stlh B
6.72 C VHP (1+k^0.5)^2*K'q2
6.63 D A = A' 1.29942
6.01 E B = B' 1.01654
5.87 stlh E E 1.09896
4.40 F F 3.84907
4.30 stlh F
1.78 G
0.00 stlh G

B stlh B C D
8.46 8.35 6.72 6.63
1.02 0.45 0.45 0.45
7.45 7.90 6.28 6.19
E stlh E F stlh F
6.63 6.01 5.87 4.40 4.30
0.46 1.10 0.46 3.85 0.46
Energy Line 6.17 4.91 5.41 0.56 3.84
TERJADI VHP G
4.30 1.78
1.78 1.78
2.52 0.00
 K L KL KLQ^2 k K'
AB 0.093378 10 0.93378 0.314902 A 0.5 1.3222
BD 0.093378 51.57 4.815503 1.623948 B 0.26 1.3222
DE 0.01552 30 0.4656 0.628063 BEND CD 0.2 1.3222
DF 0.01552 70 1.0864 1.465481 E 0.29 0.34418
FG 0.093378 20 1.86756 2.519213 F 0.22 0.34418
9.168843 6.551606 G 1 1.3222

FL LL FL LL
Qad 5.749283 1.269312 Qdg 3.41956 1.497732 0
Qad 7.018595 4.917292 Qdg 0
0
0
9 == 7.018595 0.5Qdg^2 + 4.917292 Qdg2 0
9= 1.754649 Qdg2 + 4.917292 Qdg2
9== 6.671941 Qdg2
Qdg 1.161436 1.348933
Qab 0.580718 0.337233 2.322871
DG AD
9= 6.633096 + 2.366904
9= 9 jika ingin sembilan si itu di kali 2 dulu… tapi entah kenapa.. :(
6.633096 + 4.733807 =
 kK' kK'Q2
0.6611 0.222945
0.343772 0.115931
0.26444 0.089178
0.099812 0.13464
0.07572 0.102141
1.3222 1.783559
2.767044 2.448394 9

2 dulu… tapi entah kenapa.. :(

11.3669