Nilai terbesar PGA di daerah warrna ungu dimisalkan sebesar = 0.

3 g
Nilai terbesar Ss di daerah warrna ungu dimisalkan sebesar = 0.6 g
Nilai terbesar S1 di daerah warrna coklat dimisalkan sebesar = 0.3 g

Tabel 4. Koefisien periode pendek, Fa

 Klasifikasi Site Ss
(Sesuai Tabel 2) Ss ≤ 0.25 Ss = 0.5 Ss = 0.75 Ss = 1.0 Ss ≥ 1.25
Batuan Keras (SA) 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8
Batuan (SB) 1 1 1 1 1
Tanah Sangat Padat dan
Batuan Lunak (SC) 1.2 1.2 1.1 1 1

Tanah Sedang (SD) 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.1 1

Tanah Lunak (SE) 2.5 1.7 1.2 0.9 0.9
Tanah Khusus (SF) SS SS SS SS SS

Klasifikasi Site S1
(Sesuai Tabel 2) S1 ≤ 0.1 S1 = 0.2 S1 = 0.3 S1 = 0.4 S1 ≥ 0.5
Batuan Keras (SA) 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8
Batuan (SB) 1 1 1 1 1
Tanah Sangat Padat dan
Batuan Lunak (SC) 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.3

Tanah Sedang (SD) 2.4 2 1.8 1.6 1.5

Tanah Lunak (SE) 3.5 3.2 2.8 2.4 2.4
Tanah Khusus (SF) SS SS SS SS SS

Ss = Nilai spektra percepat untuk periode pendek 0.2 detik batuan dasar (SB)
S1 = Nilai spektra percepat untuk periode pendek 1.0 detik batuan dasar (SB)
Fa = Koefisien periode pendek
Fv = Koefisien periode 1.0 detik

Untuk PGA = 0.3 Nilai terbesar FPGA 1.56 Tanah sedang

Untuk Ss = 0.6 Nilai terbesar Fa = 1.32 Tanah sedang
Untuk S1 = 0.3 Nilai terbesar Fv = 2.80 Tanah Lunak

As = FPGA. PGA = 0.468

 SDS = Fa x Ss = 0.792
SD1 = Fv x S1 = 0.84

SDS = respon spektra percepatan desain untuk perioda pendek.

SD1 = respon spektra percepatan desain untuk perioda 1.0 detik.
𝑆𝐷1
𝑇𝑠 =
𝑆𝐷𝑆 = 1.06060606
𝑇0 = 0.2 𝑇𝑠
= 0.21212121
𝑇
𝐶𝑠𝑚 = ሺ𝑆𝐷𝑆 − 𝐴𝑠 ሻ + 𝐴𝑠
𝑇0 T <T<T ⇾ Csm = SDS
T<T0 ⇾ 0 s
𝑆𝐷1
𝐶𝑠𝑚 =
𝑇
T>Ts ⇾

T Csm No
0.00 0.47 1
0.21 0.79 2
1.06 0.79 3
0.00 1.06 0.79 4
0.10 1.16 0.72 5
0.20 1.26 0.67 6
0.30 1.36 0.62 7
0.40 1.46 0.58 8
0.50 1.56 0.54 9
0.60 1.66 0.51 10
0.70 1.76 0.48 11
0.80 1.86 0.45 12
0.90 1.96 0.43 13
1.00 2.06 0.41 14
1.10 2.16 0.39 15
1.20 2.26 0.37 16
1.30 2.36 0.36 17
1.40 2.46 0.34 18
1.50 2.56 0.33 19
1.60 2.66 0.32 20
1.70 2.76 0.30 21
1.80 2.86 0.29 22
1.90 2.96 0.28 23
2.00 3.06 0.27 24
2.10 3.16 0.27 25
2.20 3.26 0.26 26
2.30 3.36 0.25 27 Spektral percepatan (g)
2.40 3.46 0.24 28 1.0
2.50 3.56 0.24 29
0.9
2.60 3.66 0.23 30 SDS = Fa.SS
2.70 3.76 0.22 31 0.8
2.80 3.86 0.22 32
0.7
2.90 3.96 0.21 33
3.00 4.06 0.21 34 0.6
3.10 4.16 0.20 35
Sa (g)
0.5 Sa = SDI/T
3.20 4.26 0.20 36
0.4
3.30 4.36 0.19 37
3.40 4.46 0.19 38 0.3 AS = FPGA.PGA
3.50 4.56 0.18 39 0.2
3.60 4.66 0.18 40
3.70 4.76 0.18 41 0.1
3.80 4.86 0.17 42 0.0
3.90 4.96 0.17 43 0 2 4 6
4.00 5.06 0.17 44 T
4.10 5.16 0.16 45
4.20 5.26 0.16 46
4.30 5.36 0.16 47
4.40 5.46 0.15 48
4.50 5.56 0.15 49
4.60 5.66 0.15 50
4.70 5.76 0.15 51
4.80 5.86 0.14 52
4.90 5.96 0.14 53
5.00 6.00 0.14 54

Wt = 235169.74 kg = 235.16974 ton

K = 𝑊 20000 ton/m
Tm =2π ට 𝑔𝐾
= 0.22 detik maka Csm = 0.79

Tabel 2.32 Faktor modifikasi respons (R) untuk hubungan antar elemen struktur
Hubungan elemen struktur Semua kategori
kepentingan
Bangunan atas dengan kepala jembatan 0.8
Sambungan muai (dilatasi) pada bangunan atas 0.8
Kolom, pilar, atau tiang dengan bangunan atas 1
Kolom atau pilar dengan pondasi 1

Csm 0.79
EQ = Wt = 235169.74 = 232818.042 kg
R 0.8
5543.28672 kg/titik
0.250 1.600
0.500 1.400
0.300 1.560

0.500 1.400
0.750 1.200
0.600 1.320
0.250 3.500
0.500 3.200
0.300 3.440
6
1 Beban Mati Tambahan (MA)
Tebal Berat Isi Total
Jenis
m kg/m3 kg/m2
Aspal 0.05 2245 112.25
Overlay 0.05 2245 112.25
Air hujan 0.05 1000 50.00
Total 274.50 Plat kendaraan
Trotoir 0.25 2320 580.00
Total 580.00 Trotoir

2 Beban Lajur
BGT = 9 KPa 918 kg/m2
BTR = 49 kN/m 4900 kg/m

3 Beban pejalan kaki = 5 KPa 510 kg/m2

4 Beban Angin
4.a Beban angin pada struktur
VB = 90 km/jam Tabel 29 - Tekanan angin d
V10 = VB = 90 km/jam
Komponen bangunan atas
Z = 8000 mm
Z0 = 70 mm Rangka, kolom, dan
V0 = 13.2 km/jam pelengkung
VDZ = 156.38 km/jam Balok
Permukaan datar
PD-tekan = 0.0072 MPa 56
= 438357.25 N
= 43835.73 kg
= 782.78 kg/titik
PD-hisap = 0.0036 MPa
= 219178.63 N Tabel 31 - Komponen beban angin yang beke
= 21917.86 Sudut
kg
= 391.39 kg/titik derajat
0
4.b Beban angin pada kendaraan 15
EWl = 36.50 kN 30
= 35.78 kg/titik 45
MEWl = 64.41 kgm/titik 60

4.c Beban angin vertikal

EWv = 0.00 MPa 96.00 kg/m2
= 1056.00 kg/m

5 Gaya Rem
5.a 25% dari berat gandar truck = 28.125 kN
5.b 5% dari berat truck rencana ditambah beban lajur terbagi rata BTR = 116.8
Sehingga diambil nilai yang terbesar yaitu 116.8 kN
MTR = 210.24 kNm
= 21024.00 kgm
V0 = 13.2 km/jam
V10 = 90 km/jam
VB = 90 km/jam
Z = 5696 mm N/mm2
Z0 = 70 mm

VDZ = 145.167799 km/jam

PB-tekan = 0.0024 MPa

PB-tarik = 0.0012 MPa h 2350

VD-tekan = 0.006244056 MPa = 366838.30 kN/mm2

VD-tarik = 0.003122028 MPa = 183419.15 kN/mm2

1.46 N/mm 4.4 258.5

1800 mm 2.2 129.25
s = 1750 mm

EWl = 36.50 kN/m 1.5017143 Nmm

35.78431373 kg/titik 150.17143
64.41176471 kg/titik 11732.143
115.02101 kgm/titik
abel 29 - Tekanan angin dasar
Angin tekan Angin hisap
(MPa) (MPa)

0.0024 0.0012

0.0024 N/A
0.0019 N/A

n beban angin yang bekerja pada kendaraan

Komponen Komponen
tegak lurus Sejajar
N/mm N/mm
1.46 0.00
1.28 0.18
1.20 0.35
0.96 0.47
0.50 0.55

kN
36683.83 705.458278661
18341.92 352.72913933

25850 0.00096 9000 8.64 0.864 864

12925 0.00096 11000 10.56 1.056 1056
Node L/C Force-X kg Force-Y kg Force-Z kg Moment-X kN-m
1 1 3,856.312 15206.550 -1,222.653 0.000
13 1 3,856.170 15206.410 1,222.565 0.000
2 1 0.000 14851.359 -2,503.962 4.964
14 1 0.000 14851.248 2,503.826 -4.964
4 1 0.000 13811.543 -243.323 3.167
12 1 0.000 13811.503 243.326 -3.167
3 1 -748.806 13611.216 680.637 0.000
11 1 -748.778 13611.191 -680.621 0.000
6 1 0.000 13585.733 105.688 1.469
10 1 0.000 13585.711 -105.616 -1.469
8 1 0.000 13490.300 0.037 0.000
5 1 -2,004.867 13478.366 546.389 0.000
9 1 -2,004.836 13478.347 -546.325 0.000
7 1 -2,205.195 13395.306 0.031 0.000
195974.783
235169.740
Moment-Y kN-m Moment-Z kN-m
0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000
-5.802 0.000
5.802 0.000
-2.145 0.000
2.145 0.000
0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000
-0.978 0.000
0.978 0.000
0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000
 DESAIN BATANG LENTUR (GP)
ELEMEN NO. 379
Muz =
coba pakai 500 200 10 16 =

fy =
16 Lb =
bf =
tf =
h =
tw =
500
Ag =
10 468 Ix =
6 Iy =
Sx=Wx =
Sy=Wy =
rx =
ry =
imin=

16 𝐙_𝐱=𝐛_𝐟.𝐭_𝐟.(𝐡−𝐭_𝐟 )+𝐭_𝐰/𝟒 〖 (

𝐙_𝐲=( 〖𝐭 _𝐟.𝐛 〗 _𝐟^𝟐)/𝟐+(𝐭_𝐰^𝟐 (𝐡−

200
Zx =
Zy =
J =
J =
Cw1 =
Cw2 =

periksa kelangsingan pe
Flens

𝐛/ 〖𝟐 .𝐭 〗 _𝐟
<𝛌_𝐟=𝟏𝟕𝟎
6.250
OK-Profil KOMPA
Web
𝐡_𝟏/𝐭_𝐰 < 𝛌_𝐫=𝟏𝟔𝟖𝟎/√(𝐅
𝑳𝒑=𝟏.𝟕𝟔.𝒓_𝒚.√(𝑬/𝑭_𝒚 )
T=d-2(t+k1) 43.600
h1=h-2(tf-ro) OK-Profil KOMPAK
Lp = 2186.32 mm
1 Mn1 = Fy.Zx
Mn1 =

10.75 16
𝐗_𝟏=𝛑/𝐒_𝐱 √(𝐄𝐆𝐉𝐀/𝟐)
 X1 =
𝐗_𝟏=𝟒.𝐂_𝐰/𝐈_𝐲 (𝐒_𝐱/𝐆𝐉)^𝟐

𝐋_𝐫=(𝐫_𝐲 𝐗_𝟏)/((𝐅_𝐲−𝐅_𝐫 ) )
X2 =
√(𝟏+√(𝟏+𝐗_𝟐 (𝐅_𝐲−𝐅_𝐫 )^𝟐 ))

Lr = 6670.04 mm Mp=1.5My =
Mr =

Mmax =
lp<lb<lr MA =
MB =
MC =
Cb =
Lp<Lb<Lr maka Mn=Mn2=1.5My
2 𝐌𝐧=𝐂_𝐛.[𝐌_𝐩−(𝐌_𝐩−𝐌_𝐫
).((𝐋_𝐛−𝐋_𝐩)/(𝐋_𝐫−𝐋_𝐩 ))]<𝐌_𝐩
Mn2 =

𝐌_𝐜𝐫=𝐂_𝐛.𝛑/𝐋_𝐛 √( 〖𝐄𝐈〗 _𝐲.𝐆𝐉+

3 ((𝛑.𝐄)/𝐋_𝐛 )^𝟐.𝐈_𝐲.𝐂_𝐰 )

Mn3=Mcr =

Mn-mak =

f.Mn =
 486.360 kNm
486360000 Nmm

250 Mpa
2600 mm
200 mm
16 mm
500 mm
10 mm

11080 mm2
460365493 mm4
21372333 mm4 460365493
3
1841461.973 mm
213723.333 mm3
203.836 mm
43.919 mm

690548240
𝐛_𝐟.𝐭_𝐟.(𝐡−𝐭_𝐟 )+𝐭_𝐰/𝟒 〖 (𝐡−𝟐𝐭_𝐟) 〗 ^𝟐

𝐟.𝐛 〗 _𝐟^𝟐)/𝟐+(𝐭_𝐰^𝟐 (𝐡−𝟐𝐭_𝐟))/𝟒

2096360 mm3
322900 mm3
702133 mm4 𝐽= Σ 1/3 𝑏𝑡^3
707467 mm4
1.34E+12 mm6 𝐶_𝑤=(𝐼_𝑦.ℎ^2)/4
1.25E+12 mm6

periksa kelangsingan penampang

𝐛/ 〖𝟐 .𝐭 〗 _𝐟
<𝛌_𝐟=𝟏𝟕𝟎
< 10.7517440
OK-Profil KOMPAK

𝐡_𝟏/𝐭_𝐰 < 𝛌_𝐫=𝟏𝟔𝟖𝟎/√(𝐅_𝐲 )

< 106.25
OK-Profil KOMPAK

Mn1 = Fy.Zx < 1.5 My

524090000.00 Nmm < 690548240
471681000 OK

𝐒_𝐱 √(𝐄𝐆𝐉𝐀/𝟐)
 13509.98860
𝐰/𝐈_𝐲 (𝐒_𝐱/𝐆𝐉)^𝟐

0.000264651

690548240.00 Nmm 460365493.33

331463155.20 Nmm

486360000.00 Nmm
121590000.00 Nmm
486360000.00 Nmm
121590000.00 Nmm
1.56

_𝐛.[𝐌_𝐩−(𝐌_𝐩−𝐌_𝐫
−𝐋_𝐩)/(𝐋_𝐫−𝐋_𝐩 ))]<𝐌_𝐩
1027215772.00 > 690548240
TIDAK OK

𝐛.𝛑/𝐋_𝐛 √( 〖𝐄𝐈〗 _𝐲.𝐆𝐉+

_𝐛 )^𝟐.𝐈_𝐲.𝐂_𝐰 )

2608660636.90 Nmm > 690548240 Nmm

TIDAK OK

690548240 Nmm < 690548240 Nmm

OK
471681000.00 Nmm < 486360000 Nmm
Redesign
Beam L/C Node Axial Force kN Shear-Y kN Shear-Z kN Torsion kN-m
672 14 481 -4617.046 -555.260 1.201 0.034
705 14 525 3977.107 163.155 0.000 0.000
Moment-Y kN-m Moment-Z kN-m
-0.173 -2311.756
0.000 1589.205
Perencanaan sambungan pada flens
fy pelat = 240 MPa fub = 825 MPa
fu pelat = 370 MPa

T 300

80 30 80

0 ton

Ab = 285.02 mm2
Ag = 2400.00 mm2 m =
Ae = 2063.20 mm2 r1 =
Leleh : f . Tn = f . Ag . fy = 518400.00 N r2 =
Retak : f . Tn = f . Ae . fu = 572538.00 N
r1 = drat terkena bidang geser
Tinjau tahanan baut r2 = drat tidak terkena bidang geser
Geser
f . Rn = f .r1. fub.m.Ab = 70543.1818556048 N 7.05 ton/baut
Tumpu
f . Rn = f 2.4fdb.tp.fup = 101498.40 N 10.15 ton/baut

Mu = 231.60 kNm Mu Pada gelagar 1-12 m

= 23159.80 ton.mm
Mu flange = 20728.67 ton.mm 2431.133
Tu(asli) = 51.82 ton
Tu(manipulasi) 207.29
Ʃn-baut = 29.38 baut 32 baut
Ʃn-baut pakai = 32 baut
f . Tn-baut = 225.74 ton > 51.82 ton OK
Syarat jarak baut
3.db = 57.2 ≈ 60 mm → 1,5.db < S < 1,5tp atau 200 mm
1,5.db = 28.6 ≈ 30 mm → 3.db < S1 < (4tp + 100 mm)
 toleransi 2 mm akxial force
diameter baut f 19.05 mm

tebal pelat = 8 mm
lebar pelat = 300 mm
panjang pelat = 720 mm

0.00 ton

1
0.4
0.5

erkena bidang geser

dak terkena bidang geser

ton/baut

ton/baut 134.75584602

= 80 mm OK
= 30 mm OK
Perencanaan sambungan pada web
fy = 240 MPa fub = 825 MPa
fu plat = 340 MPa

325

150.80 ton

150.80 ton

Ab = 285.02 mm2
Ag = 1625.00 mm2 m=
Ae = 1414.50 mm 2 r1 =
Leleh : ϕ . Tn = ϕ . Ag . fy = 351000.00 N r2 =
Retak : ϕ . Tn = ϕ . Ae . fu = 360697.50 N
r1 = drat terkena bidang geser
Tinjau tahanan baut r2 = drat tidak terkena bidang geser
Geser
f . Rn = f .r1. fub.m.Ab = 176357.95 N 17.64 ton/baut
Tumpu
f . Rn = f 2.4fdb.tp.fup = 58293.00 N 5.83 ton/baut

Mu = 231.60 kNm
= 23159.80 ton.mm
Mu web = 2089.27 ton.mm ix web =
ix
V = 142.52 ton
Vmaks = 82.78 kN
= 8.28 ton
Vu = 150.80 ton
Ʃn-baut = 25.87 baut
Ʃn-baut pakai = 32 baut
f . Tn-baut = 186.54 ton > 150.80 ton
 50 100

1,5.db = 28.575 ≈ 30 mm → 1,5.db < S < 1,5tp atau 200 mm

3.db = 57.15 ≈ 60 mm → 3.db < S < (4tp + 100 mm)

Cek keruntuhan geser blok!

Anv = 584.25 mm2
Ant = 194.75 mm2
0,6.fu.Anv = 11.9187 ton
fu.Ant = 6.6215 ton
Agt = 300 mm2

0,6.fu.Anv > fu.Ant

ϕ.Rbs = ϕ.(0,6.fu.Anv+fy.Agt)
= 5.4008939025 ton

ϕ.Rbs < Tu

100 200

tepi = 100 mm
antarbaut = 200 mm

Anv = 2684.25 mm2

Ant = 894.75 mm2
0,6.fu.Anv = 547587 N
fu.Ant = 304215 N
Agt = 1000 mm2

0,6.fu.Anv > fu.Ant

ϕ.Rbs = ϕ.(0,6.fu.Anv+fy.Agt)
= 59.069025 ton

ϕ.Rbs < Tu
 toleransi 2 mm
diameter baut f 19.05 mm

tebal pelat = 5 mm
lebar pelat = 325 mm w 162.5
0 panjang pelat = 640 mm

ton

2
0.4
0.5

at terkena bidang geser

at tidak terkena bidang geser

ton/baut

ton/baut

41530026.667
460365493

30

30
= 50 mm OK
= 100 mm OK

100

125

100

8 8
8
8
8
8
8 8 8 8 8 8
As = 11080 mm2
fc' = 25 MPa
L = 16000 mm
fy = 250 MPa
tf = 16 mm
fu = 410 MPa
wc = 2500

Hs = 75 mm
hr = 51 mm
wr = 170 mm

rs = 1.33333333 > 1

Menghitung jumlah stud

Vh = 0,85.fc'.a.bE = As . fy = 2770000 N
= 3825000 manipulasii
Gunakan stud connector 1/2" x 5 cm. Diameter maksimum stud yang diizinkan:
2,5. tf = 40 mm > 22 = 22.0000 mm

Luas penampang melintang satu buah stud connector:

Asc = 380.132711 mm2

Modulus elastisitas beton:

Ec = 21848.198 MPa

Kuat geser satu buah stud diambil dari nilai yang terkecil
Qn = 121406.898 N
Asc . fu = 155854.412 N

Ambil Qn = 121406.898 N
Jumlah stud yang dibutuhkan:

N = 31.5056232 = 32 buah

Gunakan minimum 32 buah untuk 1/2 bentang balok, atau 64 buah untuk keseluruhan bentang.
Jika satu buah shear connector dipasang tiap penampang melintang, jarak anatar shear connector adalah:

s = 780 mm 50.00 manipulasi

smin = 132 mm
smax = 1600 mm
strans = 88 mm
maka digunakan s = 200 mm
190
 DESAIN BATANG LENTUR (GP)
ELEMEN NO. 379
Muz =
coba pakai 346 174 6 9 =
fy =
fr =
Lb =
9 b f =
tf =
h =
tw =
E =
346 G =
Ag =
6 328 Ix =
6 Iy =
Sx=Wx =
Sy=Wy =
rx =
ry =
imin= r0 =

𝐙_𝐱=𝐛_𝐟.𝐭_𝐟.(𝐡−𝐭_𝐟 )+𝐭_𝐰/𝟒 〖 (𝐡−𝟐

9
𝐙_𝐲=( 〖𝐭 _𝐟.𝐛 〗 _𝐟^𝟐)/𝟐+(𝐭_𝐰^𝟐 (𝐡−𝟐𝐭
174
Zx =
Zy =
J =
J =
Cw1 =
Cw2 =

X1 =

X2 =

Lp =

Lr =

Cek kelangsingan penampang:

λf =
λw =

λp
170
=
√fy
 1680
=
√fy

Penampang tak kompak

Mp =
=
My =
=

Mn =

ϕ.Mn =
Lb<Lp maka Mn=Mn1=Fy.Zx
2

3
𝐌_𝐜𝐫=𝐂_𝐛.𝛑/𝐋_𝐛 √( 〖𝐄𝐈〗 _𝐲.𝐆𝐉+
((𝛑.𝐄)/𝐋_𝐛 )^𝟐.𝐈_𝐲.𝐂_𝐰 )

Mn3=Mcr =

Mn-mak =

f.Mn =
R (GP)

10.676 kNm Beam

10676000 Nmm 821
250 Mpa 8
70 Mpa
1500 mm
174 mm
9 mm
346 mm
6 mm
200000 MPa
80000 MPa
5100 mm2 231046483
106589444 mm4
7907940 mm4
616123.954 mm3
90895.862 mm3
144.568 mm 1.00E+02
39.377 mm
14 mm
𝐙_𝐱=𝐛_𝐟.𝐭_𝐟.(𝐡−𝐭_𝐟 )+𝐭_𝐰/𝟒 〖 (𝐡−𝟐𝐭_𝐟) 〗 ^𝟐

( 〖𝐭 _𝐟.𝐛 〗 _𝐟^𝟐)/𝟐+(𝐭_𝐰^𝟐 (𝐡−𝟐𝐭_𝐟))/𝟒

689118.00 mm3
139194.00 mm3
108180.00 mm4 𝐽= Σ 1/3 𝑏𝑡^3
108828.00 mm4
𝐶_𝑤=(𝐼_𝑦.ℎ^2)/4
2.37E+11 mm6
2.24E+11 mm6
𝐗_𝟏=𝛑/𝐒_𝐱 √(𝐄𝐆𝐉𝐀/𝟐)
10712.365 MPa
𝐗_𝟐=𝟒.𝐂_𝐰/𝐈_𝐲 (𝐒_𝐱/𝐆𝐉)^𝟐
0.0006 MPa

𝑳𝒑=𝟕𝟗𝟎/𝒇_𝒚 𝒓_𝒚
1967.45 mm
𝐋_𝐫=(𝐫_𝐲 𝐗_𝟏)/((𝐅_𝐲−𝐅_𝐫 ) )
√(𝟏+√(𝟏+𝐗_𝟐 (𝐅_𝐲−𝐅_𝐫 )^𝟐 ))
5461.44 mm

elangsingan penampang:

9.667 λp > λf < λr

47.000 λp > λw < λr

λr
370
10.752 = 27.578
√fy – fr
 2550
106.253 = 190.066
√fy – fr

mpang tak kompak

Zx.fy
172279500.00 Nmm
Sx.Fy
154030988.44 Nmm

172279500.00 < 231046483

OK
155051550.00 > 10676000
OK
 𝐜𝐫=𝐂_𝐛.𝛑/𝐋_𝐛 √( 〖𝐄𝐈〗 _𝐲.𝐆𝐉+
𝛑.𝐄)/𝐋_𝐛 )^𝟐.𝐈_𝐲.𝐂_𝐰 )

0.00 Nmm < ### Nmm

OK

172279500 Nmm < ### Nmm

OK
155051550.00 Nmm > 0 Nmm
OK
L/C Node Axial Force kN Shear-Y kN Shear-Z kN Torsion kN-m Moment-Y kN-m
14 30 -134.128 100.060 5.780 -0.001 1.436
14 1 43.069 23.787 -4.966 0.001 0.706
Moment-Z kN-m
-11.949
6.686
Perencanaan sambungan diafragma
fy = 250 MPa fub = 825 MPa toleransi
fu = 340 MPa diameter baut f

WF 900.300.16.28
1,5.db
100 baut A 325 d 19 3.db

50

WF 350.150.6.9 100
100
50
tebal pelat
lebar pelat
L 100.100.10 panjang pelat

Ab = 285.02 mm2
Ag = 5888.00 mm2 m = 2
Ae = 5214.40 mm 2 r1 = 0.4
Leleh : f . Tn = f . Ag . fy = 1324800.00 N r2 = 0.5
Retak : f . Tn = f . Ae . fu = 1329672.00 N
r1 = drat terkena bidang geser
Tinjau tahanan baut r2 = drat tidak terkena bidang geser
Geser
f . Rn = f .r1. fub.m.Ab = 176357.955 N 17.64 ton/baut
Tumpu
f . Rn = f 2.4.fdb.tp.fup = 186537.60 N 18.65 ton/baut

Mu = 10.676 kNm
= 1067.600 ton.mm
V = 7.363 ton
Vmaks = 10.692 kN
= 1.069 ton
Vu = 8.432 ton
Ʃn-baut = 0.478 baut
Ʃn-baut pakai = 4 baut
f . Tn-baut = 70.543 ton > 8.432 ton

Periksa geser blok pada WF 350.175.6.9

Agv = 4000.00
Anv = 3158.00
Agt = 1600.00
Ant = 1431.60
fu.Ant = 486744.00
0,6.fu.Anv = 644232.00

fu.Ant < 0,6.fu.Anv

Tn = 1433732 N
= 143.3732 ton
f.Tn = 107.5299 ton > 8.432 ton
 2 mm
diameter baut f 19.05 mm

= 28.575 ≈ 30 mm → 1,5.db < S < 1,5tp atau 200 mm = 50 mm OK

= 57.15 ≈ 60 mm → 3.db < S < (4tp + 100 mm) = 100 mm OK

= 16 mm
= 368 mm
= 145 mm

ena bidang geser

 Perencanaan Pipa Tiang Sandaran
Element no. 554
JIS-3454
Batang Tekan

Pu = 56.30 kN
= 56299 N
fy = 240 MPa
k = 1
L = 2000 mm 76.3
Profil = Ø 76.3 76.3 4.0
Letak titik berat =
38.15 mm

Propertis Profil
A = 908.55 mm2 76.3
Ix = 595472.97 mm4
r = 25.60 mm

= 0.86
kondisi
λc < 0.25
1
ω = 1

0.25 < λc < 1.2 kondisi

ω = 1.430
2
1.6 - 0.67.λc
kondisi
λc < 1.2
3
ω = 1.25.λc2

yang dipakai adalah kondisi 2

ω = 1.40

ϕ Pn = Ag . fy
ω
= 155923.31424 N > 56299.00 N
Jadi profil tersebut di atas Ok! Memenuhi
 Beam L/C Node Axial Force Shear-Y Shear-Z Torsion
kN kN kN kNm
1589 5 1193 -40.681 -0.091 -0.001 0.000
1594 9 1196 -9.421 0.028 0.005 0.001
1589 10 1190 -1.866 -0.012 -0.009 -0.002
51.968

4
Momen-Y Momen-Z
kNm kNm
-0.002 0.102
0.005 -0.024
0.009 -0.011
 PERENCANAAN PENULANGAN PLAT
Elemen no.

L = 0.5 m
Mu = 3.689 kNm 8.439 MS
= 3689000 Nmm 0.357 TT
1 Mu = 3689000 Nmm
fy = 400 MPa
fc' = 25 MPa
250 mm

m = 18.823529412
b = 500 mm
h = 250 mm
d' = 30 mm
d = 220 mm

ρ min 0.0035
Rn = 0.1905475207 ρ balance 0.02709375
ρ maks 0.020320313

ρ = 0.000478524
As perlu = 385 mm2

a = 14.494117647

Mn = 32763952.94 Nmm
ϕ.Mn = 26211162.353 Nmm > 3689000 Nmm
pakai tulangan
10 - 200 utama As 393
10 - 300 bagi AS 262

jarak tul.utama 101.99976148

jarak tul.bagi 174.5329252
NCANAAN PENULANGAN PLAT ARAH Y
Elemen no.
10 - 200

b = 500

pakai tulangan Ø 13 - 160

L= 16000 mm

As bagi = 225.00 mm2

As terpasang = 393.00 mm2 78.571
ρterpasang = 0.00357
ρterpasang < ρ maks = ok
 Plate L/C SQX SQY MX MY
kN/m2 kN/m2 kNm/m kNm/m
1442 1 23.687 2.503 -0.204 -8.166
1542 2 -10.176 2.792 -0.053 -4.517
1525 9 -2.502 -4.662 0.012 -2.155
1538 4 -15 10.168 -0.180 -8.529
-23.367
23.367
mm

My
 MXY SX SY SXY
kNm/m kN/m2 kN/m2 kN/m2
-0.188 3.525 -2,145.825 16.156
0.205 1.934 -1,129.203 -5.918
-0.225 0.919 -459.667 -0.634
0.403 6.218 -2,485.633 -3.904
L1 0.0424 Fc = 25 mpa
l2 0.156 Mutu fy = 400 mpa
l3 0.154 tebal selimut - 30 mm
l4 0.011 tebal efektif = 220 mm
ltot 0.3634 m3 lebar ditinjau = 1000 mm
faktor reduksi = 0.8
beban mati parapet 9.72095 kN/m
beban hidup 10 kn
gaya daalam
MA 9.5 Kn.m
VA 10 Kn
MU 17100000 Nmm
VU 18 kN
k 0.441632231405
p perlu 0.00111579828
p min 0.0035
As perlu 770 mm2
As pasang 154
S 200

kontrol kapasitas mn
a
m 18.82353
Rn 0.441632
0.978997
p perlu 0.001116
 Perencana

Mu = 17.1 kNm
= 17100000 Nmm
fy = 400 MPa
fc' = 25 MPa
b = 2000 mm
h = 200 mm
d' = 30 mm
d = 170 mm
As1 = 200 mm2 h= 200 mm

= 1.882352941176 mm

= 10819764.70588 Nmm

= 7850294.117647 Nmm As total

As2 = As' = 140.1838235294

= 140.184 mm2
As total = As1+As2 = 340.184 mm2
jadi pakai 3 D 13 2.562932
As' = As2 = 140.1838235294 mm2
Jadi pakai 2 D 13 1.05614

2 D 13

200
1 D
2000
Perencanaan Tiang Sandaran
Element no.

A s' = 140.18 mm2 140.2

Cc=0.85fc'.a.b Cs = As.fy

d-a/2 Mn1 d-d'

Ts1 = As1.fy Ts2 = As2.fy

b = 2000 mm As1 = 200 mm2 As2 = 140.2
ϕ Mn1 ϕ Mn2
As total = 340.184 mm2 10819764.7058824 > 7850294.11764706

ϕ Mn total = 18670058.8235294 > 17100000

ok!

13
 Beam L/C Node Axial Force Shear-Y Shear-Z
kN kN kN
1627 7 980 -0.149 -16.602 -0.035
1559 9 1078 0.418 -3.980 0.037
mm2 1559 10 1078 -0.079 1.006 -39.301

Beam L/C Node Axial Force Shear-Y Shear-Z

kN kN kN
1560 5 1082 -0.177 -17.857 0.014
Mn2 1559 9 1078 0.418 -3.980 0.037
1559 10 1078 -0.079 1.006 -39.301

mm2

7850294.11764706 Nmm

17100000 Nmm
Torsion Momen-Y Momen-Z
kNm kNm kNm
-0.008 0.036 -8.643
-0.041 -0.035 -2.238
-6.197 28.702 0.553
28.631 -10.328

Torsion Momen-Y Momen-Z

kNm kNm kNm
0.006 -0.016 -8.643
-0.041 -0.035 -2.238
-6.197 28.702 0.553
-11.434
Perencanaan sambungan pada web
fy = 240 MPa fub = 825 MPa toleransi
fu = 410 MPa diameter baut f

tebal pelat = 8 mm
lebar pelat = 325 mm
panjang pelat = 700 mm
Ab = 285.02 mm2
Ag = 2600.00 mm2 m= 2
Ae = 2263.20 mm 2 r1 = 0.4
Leleh : ϕ . Tn = ϕ . Ag . fy = 561600.00 N r2 = 0.5
Retak : ϕ . Tn = ϕ . Ae . fu = 695934.00 N
r1 = drat terkena bidang geser
Tinjau tahanan baut r2 = drat tidak terkena bidang geser
Geser
f . Rn = f .r1. fub.m.Ab = 176357.95 N 17.64 ton/baut
Tumpu
f . Rn = f 2.4fdb.tp.fup = 112471.20 N 11.25 ton/baut

Mu = 231.60 kNm Ix-badan = 41530026.67

= 23159.80 ton.mm Ix = 460365493.33
Mu-web = 2089.27 ton.mm
Vmaks = 163.16 kN
Vu = 16.32 ton 13.59625

μ = 100 mm
e = 200 mm
Mu-titik sambungan = 5352.37 ton.mm
n = 4.88 baut
= 28 baut

Rv = Pu/n = 0.58 ton

Σx 2
= 14 50 150 = 350000 mm2 350000
Σy2 = 8 50 300 = 1120000 mm2
ΣR2 1470000 mm2

Rx = 1.0923201 ton
Ry = 0.54616005 ton

R = 1.57 ton 17.64

 2 mm
diameter baut f 19.05 mm

ena bidang geser

0 0 0 0 0 0
fc' = 25 MPa hplat = 200 mm
L = 16000 mm hbaja = 400 mm
bo = 1200 mm bf = 300 mm
fy = 250 mm tf = 16 mm

Lebar efektif pelat beton diambil nilai terkecil dari

bE = L/4 = 4000 mm bE = 1200 mm
bE = bo = 1200 mm

Menentukan nilai n
Ebeton = 23500 MPa
Ebaja = 200000 MPa
n = 8.5106383 ≈ 8

Pelat beton ditransformasikan ke penampang baja, sehingga:

bE / n = 150 mm

Menentukan letak garis netral

Luas Transformasi Lengan Momen
2
A (mm ) y (mm) A.y (mm3)
Pelat Beton 30000 100 3000000
Pelat WF 11080 400 4432000
41080 7432000

150.0

200

180.915

400
419.085

ƩA.y
ȳ = = 180.915
ƩA

Momen inersia penampang dihitung dengan menggunakan teorema sumbu sejajar

A(mm2) y(mm) Io(mm4) d(mm) Io + Ad2 (mm4)

Pelat Beton 30000 100 100000000 80.915 296418511.30

Profil WF 11080 400 460365493 219.085 992184567.24

Itr = 1288603078.53

2770000
a= = 108.63 mm < 200 mm
25500
Sumbu netral plastis jatuh pada profil beton
Cc = 5100000 N
Cs = -1165000 N

Tinggi blok tekan pada sayap profil baja dihitung sebagai berikut:
df = -15.53333 mm < tf = 16 mm

Lokasi titik berat dari bagiaan tarik profil baja diukur dari serta bawah profil adalah

ȳ = 261.51161 mm
d2' = 238.49
Kuat lentur nominal d2" = 146.26 600
Mn = Cc.d2' + Cs.d2" 29.211894
= 1045903666.67 N.mm 307.88106
= 889018116.67 N.mm > 486360000 N.mm 307.019
OK

fc' 25 hpla= 200

L 25000 hbaj= 900
bo 1500
bE 6250
bE 1500
bE 1500
Ebeton 23500 MPa
Ebaja 200000 MPa
n 8.5106383 8
pelat beton di transformasikan ke penampang baja, sehingga:
bE/n 187.5 mm

ya = 25
yb = ###
Menentukan lokasi sumbu netral
Luas Transformasi Lengan Momen
A (mm2) y (mm) A.y
Pelat Beton 37500 100 3750000
Profil WF 11080 650 7202000
48580 10952000
y = 225.44257
qn 4492055
-1722055
-861027.6

cf -8.319107
Luas Transformasi Lengan Momen
A (mm2) y (mm)
Profil WF 11080 200
Profil WF -2496 404.159553722192
13576

y = 237.5322355

a = 176.1590291
mm

Mn1 = 3478594797
Mn2 = -5545.74429
3478589251
2956800864 N.mm >
OK
307.88106
 Lengan Momen
y (mm) A.y (mm3)
200 2216000
404.159553722192 -1008674.02562677
3224674.02562677

486360000 N.mm
fc' = 25 MPa hplat = 200 mm
L = 25000 mm hbaja = 900 mm
bo = 1500 mm bf = 300 mm
fy = 250 mm tf = 16 mm
As = 11080

Lebar efektif pelat beton diambil nilai terkecil dari

bE = L/4 = 6250 mm bE = 1500 mm
bE = bo = 1500 mm

Menentukan nilai n
Ebeton = 23500 MPa
Ebaja = 200000 MPa
n = 8.5106383 ≈ 8

Pelat beton ditransformasikan ke penampang baja, sehingga:

bE / n = 187.5 mm

Jika stud dipasang setiap 350 mm maka jarak anatar sttud

s = 72 stud atau 36 buah tiap 1/2 bentang

Qn = 121407 N
ƩQn = 4370648 N

As.fy = 2770000 N < ƩQn sebaliknya

Keseimbangan gaya yang terjadi

Cf = Tmax - Cf
2.Cf = Tmax - ƩQn
Cf = -800324

Letak sumbu netral plastis dihitung dari sebelah atas flens tekan:
Cf -800324
= = -10.671 mm
bf.fy 75000

Maka dari hitungan tersebut dapat dikatakan bahwa sumbu netral plastis jatuh pada flens tekan.

Letak garis kerja Ts diukur dari tepi bawah flens baja dihitung sebagai berikut:
Luas Transformasi Lengan Momen
2
A (mm ) y (mm) A.y (mm3)
Profil WF 11080.00 450.00 4986000.00
Profil WF -3201.30 900.00 -2881167.02
14281.30 7867167.02

ƩA.y
ȳ = = 550.872 mm
ƩA

Besarnya a dihitung dari persamaan:

ƩQn 4370648
a= = = 137.118 mm
0,85xf'cxbE 31875
Tentukan momen internal terhadap garis kerja Ts:

ƩQn : Mn1 = ƩQn (d - ȳ + ts - a/2)

= 2100397106.243 Nmm
Cf : Mn2 = Cf (d - ȳ- 22,756/2)
= -283685671.697 Nmm
Mn = 1816711434.545 Nmm
ϕ.Mn = 1544204719.364 Nmm ### #REF! N.mm
###
Menentukan lokasi sumbu netral
Luas Transformasi Lengan Momen
A (mm2) y (mm) A.y
Pelat Beton 0 0 0
Profil WF 11080 0 0
11080 0
y = 0
y = 550.8720384

a = #DIV/0!
Mn1 = #DIV/0!
Mn2 = 0
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0! N.mm
 PERENCANAAN PENULANGAN PLAT ARA
Elemen no.

L = 1.2 m
Mu = 9.68 kNm 8.439 MS
= 9680000 Nmm 0.357 TT
1 Mu = 9680000 Nmm
fy = 400 MPa
fc' = 25 MPa
250 mm

m = 18.823529412
b = 1000 mm
h = 250 mm
d' = 30 mm
d = 220 mm

Rn = 0.25

ρ = 0.0006287204 ρ min 0.0035

As = 770.00 mm2

As coba = 770.00 mm2 884.9

6 Ø 13 150

a = 14.494117647

Mn = 65527905.882 Nmm
ϕ.Mn = 52422324.706 Nmm > 9680000 Nmm
pakai tulangan
14 - 200
199.9195325

As bagi 450.000
8 - 125 As=402
RENCANAAN PENULANGAN PLAT ARAH Y
Elemen no.
14 - 200

b = 1000

pakai tulangan Ø 14 - 190

L= 1200 mm

As bagi = 450 mm2 199.91953

As terpasang = 770 mm 2
 Plate L/C SQX SQY MX MY
kN/m2 kN/m2 kNm/m kNm/m
1459 1 158.062 -181.307 4.187 -1.026
737 6 181.361 -184.906 -10.450 -12.242
-13.268
13.268

mm

My
 MXY SX SY SXY
kNm/m kN/m2 kN/m2 kN/m2
-0.183 -262.410 -277.803 314.777
-0.111 -14.078 -2,598.596 14.492
 Mu = 31.060 kNm = 31060000 Nmm
Pu = 0.684 N/mm2 = 136844 N
e = 226.974 mm
fy = 400 MPa
fc' = 25 MPa
b = 1000 mm
h = 200 mm
d' = 30 mm
d = 170 mm h
As = 882 mm2
A s' = 441 mm2
m = 18.82
ρ = 0.005188
β1 = 0.85
cb = 102.00 mm
ab = 86.7 mm
εs = 0.0021
fs' = 423.53 MPa = fy = 400 MPa
Cc = 1842375 N
Cs = 176400 N Pnb = 1665975 N
Ts = 352800 N ϕ Pnb
= 1082884 N
hancur tarik

Pn = 931730 N
ϕ Pn = 605624 N > 136844 N
OK
jadi penulangan tarik pakai
D 13 - 150
jadi penulangan tekan pakai
D 13 - 300
0.247
 eb a
d-a/2 Cc = 0.85.fc'.a.b

Ts1 = As1.fy
b= 1000 mm

> 136844 N
hancur tarik
 Plate L/C SQX SQY
kN/m2 kN/m2
1359 16 -433.034 -429.943
1459 1 158.062 -181.307
1459 2 101.009 -110.813
1359 5 -118.794 -153.264
Pnb
Cs = As. fy

d-d'

Ts2 = As2.fy

Mx

Sx
 MX MY MXY SX SY SXY
kNm/m kNm/m kNm/m kN/m2 kN/m2 kN/m2
31.060 0.514 4.718 -400.810 -677.073 -664.604
4.187 -1.026 -0.183 -262.410 -277.803 314.777
3.902 -0.223 -0.721 -137.134 -128.999 159.723
-0.024 -1.839 -1.484 -284.676 -338.761 -353.266
-684.220
684.22
 Mu = 31.06 kNm = 31060000.00 Nmm
Pu = 0.68422 kN/mm2 = 136844.00 N
e = 226.973780363 mm
fy = 400 MPa
fc' = 25 MPa
b = 1000 mm
h = 200 mm
d' = 30 mm
d = 170 mm h
As = 882 mm2
A s' = 441 mm2
m = 18.82 b=
ρ = 0.005
β1 = 0.85
cb = 102 mm
ab = 86.7 mm
εs = 0.00211764706
fs' = 423.53 MPa = fy = 400 MPa
Cc = 1842375 N
Cs = 176400 N Pnb = 1665975.00 N
Ts = 352800 N ϕ Pnb
= 1082883.75 N >
hancur tarik

Pn = 364388.52 N
ϕ Pn = 236852.54 N > 136844.00 N
OK
jadi penulangan tarik pakai
D 13 - 150 150.49
jadi penulangan tekan pakai
D 13 - 300 300.98
 Pnb

eb a
d-a/2 Cc = 0.85.fc'.a.b

Ts1 = As1.fy
1000 mm

136844 N
hancur tarik
Cs = As. fy

d-d'

Ts2 = As2.fy
 PERENCANAAN PENULANGAN PLAT ARA
Elemen no.

L = 1.5 m
Mu = 20.408 kNm 8.439 MS
= 20408000 Nmm 0.357 TT
1 Mu = 20408000 Nmm
fy = 400 MPa
fc' = 25 MPa
200 mm

m = 18.823529412
b = 1000 mm
h = 200 mm
d' = 30 mm
d = 170 mm

Rn = 0.8826989619

ρ = 0.002254589
As = 383.28013346 mm2
As coba = 1340 mm2
7 Ø 16

a = 25.223529412

Mn = 84360094.118 Nmm
ϕ.Mn = 67488075.294 Nmm > 20408000 Nmm
pakai tulangan
16 - 150
150.04621629
RENCANAAN PENULANGAN PLAT ARAH Y
Elemen no.
16 - 150

b = 1000

pakai tulangan Ø 13 - 150

L= 1500 mm

As bagi = 400 mm2 150.83215

As terpasang = 880 mm 2
 Plate L/C SQX SQY MX MY
kN/m2 kN/m2 kNm/m kNm/m
1442 1 23.687 2.503 -0.204 -8.166
737 6 181.361 -184.906 -10.450 -12.242
-20.408
20.408

mm

My
 MXY SX SY SXY
kNm/m kN/m2 kN/m2 kN/m2
-0.188 3.525 -2,145.825 16.156
-0.111 -14.078 -2,598.596 14.492
 Mu = 17.1 kNm 17100 Nm
V = 23.033 kN 23033 N
fy = 400 MPa
fc' = 25 MPa
b = 150 mm
h = 150 mm
d' = 30 mm
d = 120 mm
k = 9.896 MPa
perlu = 0.039207928
pmin = 0.0035
p > pmin = p = pperlu =
As = 705.7427022 mm2
Dipakai tulangan 2 13 265.46458 REDESIGN

a = 33.3132021 mm
c = 39.19200247 mm
fs = 1237.109498 MPa > 400 OK
Mn = 29173539.85 Nmm 29173.54
Mn/Mu = 1.706054962 23338832

Vc = 30000 N
43132 = 9000 N < 23033 perlu sengkang

smak = 60 mm
atau
smak = 600 mm
digunakan spasi = 60 mm , dengan luas tulangan minimum :

Avmin = 37.5 mm2

Dipakai tulangan 10 mm 157.07963 maka jarak sengkang

s = 251.3274123 mm
0.0392079
 L = 7 m
Vu = 23.033 Kn
= 23033 N
fy = 240 MPa
fc' = 25 MPa L= 7 m
b = 150 mm
h = 150 mm ϕ 10 - 193
d' = 30 mm
d = 120 mm

ϕ.Vc = 9000 N

= 23388.33 N

ϕtul = 10 mm
Av = 157.0796 mm2

= 193.4252 mm
pakai tulangan
10 - 193
10 - 150
 TT2 17.857
TP 4.110
EWS 1.066
23.033

ϕ 10 - 386

ϕ
 Lebar tebal panjang jumlah kg/m KG
1 Gelagar 25 7 243 42525
2 Diafragma 9 6 41:04:00 92.4
3 Aspal 8 0.05 25 2245 22450
4 trotoir 3 0.25 25 2320 43500
5 pipa sandaran 25 4 5.77 577
6 tiang sandaran 0.15 0.15 1 50 2320 2610
7 plat 11 0.2 25 2500 137500
249254.40
4615.8222
kg 6 9