Sifat PD berhubungan erat dengan kandungan klei tanah, disisi lain fraksi klei
memiliki kemampuan memegang air yang tinggi pada permukaannya dibandingkan fraksi
pasir dan debu. Hal ini akan menyebabkan menurunnya kemantapan agregat tanah jika tanah
sulfat masam mengalami penggenangan dalam waktu tertentu. Menurunnya nilai kemantapan
agregat akibat penggenangan berhubungan dengan kondisi tanah yang semakin poros,
permeabilitas yang meningkat serta terjadinya pelarutan agen-agen perekat struktur tanah
seperti mineral oksida dan kalsium (Fahmi et al., 2014b).
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