DAFTAR ISI

DAFTAR ISI ...........................................................................................................i

BAB I. PENDAHULUAN.......................................................................................1
1.1.............................................................................................................Latar Belakang
.......................................................................................................................1
1.2..........................................................................................................Rumusan Masalah
.......................................................................................................................2
1.3...........................................................................................................Tujuan Penelitian
.......................................................................................................................3
1.4.........................................................................................................Manfaat Penelitian
.......................................................................................................................3
BAB II. TINJAUAN PUSTAKA............................................................................4
2.1......................................................................................Tanaman Kawista (Limonia acidissima
.......................................................................................................................4
2.1.1. Deskripsi Tanaman..........................................................................5
2.1.2. Kandungan Senyawa Kimia............................................................6
2.1.3. Khasiat dan Manfaat.......................................................................7
2.2.................................................................................................................Simplisia
.......................................................................................................................7
2.3..................................................................................................................Ekstrak
.......................................................................................................................8
2.4.................................................................................................................Ekstraksi
.......................................................................................................................9
2.4.1. Ekstraksi .........................................................................................9
2.4.2. Metode Ekstraksi ............................................................................9
2.5....................................................................................................................Diare
......................................................................................................................11
2.5.1. Definisi ..........................................................................................11
2.5.2. Klasifikasi Diare ............................................................................11
2.5.3. Penyebab Diare .............................................................................13
 2.5.4. Pengobatan Diare ..........................................................................14
2.6.........................................................................................................Hewan Uji Mencit
......................................................................................................................15
2.6.1. Perlakuan pada hewan coba ..........................................................16
2.6.2. Penanganan Hewan Uji .................................................................17
2.7...................................................................................................Loperamid Hidrokloridum
......................................................................................................................18
2.10. Oleum Ricini ............................................................................................19
BAB III. METODOLOGI PENELITIAN...........................................................20
3.1........................................................................................................... Jenis Penelitian
......................................................................................................................20
3.2................................................................................................ Tempat dan Waktu Penelitian
......................................................................................................................20
3.3................................................................................................... Alat dan Bahan Penelitian
......................................................................................................................20
3.3.1. Alat Penelitian ...............................................................................20
3.3.2. Bahan Penelitian ............................................................................20
3.4................................................................................................................Hewan Uji
......................................................................................................................21
3.5..........................................................................................................Prinsip Percobaan
......................................................................................................................21
3.6.........................................................................................................Tahapan Penelitian
......................................................................................................................22
3.6.1. Determinasi Bahan Uji ..................................................................22
3.6.2. Pengajuan Etik Penelitian .............................................................22
3.6.3. Pengambilan Bahan dan Pembuatan Serbuk Kulit Buah Kawista
........................................................................................................22
3.6.4. Pembuatan Ekstrak Metanol Kulit Buah Kawista .........................23
3.6.5. Perhitungan Redemen Ekstrak Metanol Kulit Buah Kawista .......23
3.6.6. Penampisan Fitokimia Ekstrak Metanol Kulit Buah Kawista .......23
3.6.7. Pemilihan dan Pengadaptasian Hewan Uji ...................................25
3.6.8. Pelaksanaan Uji Efektivitas Antidiare........................................... 27
 3.6.9. Analisis Data .................................................................................29
3.6.10. Tahapan Penelitian .......................................................................30
DAFTAR PUSTAKA.............................................................................................31

DAFTAR TABEL

Tabel 2.1 Kandungan Tanaman Kawista ..................................................................i

Tabel 2.2 Perbandingan diagnosis pada anak yang mengalami diare.......................ii
Tabel 3.1 Kelompok Perlakuan ............................................................................. ..iii
Tabel ........................................................................................................................iv

DAFTAR GAMBAR

Gambar 2.1 Buah Kawista........................................................................................i

Gambar 2.2 Hewan Uji Mencit ...............................................................................ii
Gambar 2.3 Rumus Bangun Loperamid Hidroklorida ............................................iv
Gambar 3.1 Skema Tahapan Penelitian................................................................. ..iii

DAFTAR RUMUS

Rumus 3.1 Rumus Redemen Ekstrak .......................................................................i

Rumus 3.2 Penentuan Jumlah Mencit Tiap Kelompok.............................................ii
Rumus 3.3 Rumus Konversi dari Manusia ke Mencit....................................... ..iii
Rumus