UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MEDAN

ANALISIS KESULITAN BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATERI

SISTEM EKSKRESI DI KELAS XI MIPA SMA NEGERI 1
BERASTAGI TAHUN PEMBELAJARAN 2020/2021

PROPOSAL PENELITIAN

Diajukan untuk Seminar Proposal Penelitian

dalam Rangka Penyusunan Tugas Akhir Skripsi

Oleh :

Missy Friska Margaretha

NIM 4173341042
Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi

JURUSAN BIOLOGI
FAKULTAS MATEMATIKA DAN ILMU PENGETAHUAN ALAM
MEDAN
November 2020
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Lembar Pengesahan.......................................................................................................i
Daftar Isi .....................................................................................................................ii
Daftar Gambar.............................................................................................................iii
Daftar Tabel.................................................................................................................iv
BAB I PENDAHULUAN.......................................................................................1
1.1 Latar Belakang......................................................................................1
1.2 Identifikasi Masalah.............................................................................4
1.3 Ruang Lingkup.....................................................................................4
1.4 Rumusan Masalah.................................................................................4
1.5 Batasan Masalah..................................................................................5
1.6 Tujuan Penelitian.................................................................................5
1.7 Manfaat Penelitian................................................................................5
1.8 Definisi Operasional............................................................................6
BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA..............................................................................8
2.1 Kerangka teoritis......................................................................................... 8
2.2 Materi Sistem Ekskresi..................................................................... 18
BAB III METODE PENELITIAN.........................................................................27
3.1 Tempat dan Waktu Penelitian............................................................27
3.2 Jenis Penelitian...................................................................................27
3.3 Populasi dan Sampel...........................................................................27
3.4 Teknik Pengumpulan Data................................................................ 28
3.5 Instrumen Penelitian.......................................................................... 32
3.6 Prosedur Penelitian.............................................................................35
3.7 Teknik Analisis Data........................................................................ 36
3.8 Jadwal Penelitian.............................................................................. 41
DAFTAR PUSTAKA............................................................................................... 42

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Hal
Gambar 2.3. Bagian-bagian Kulit.............................................................................. 22