Py NT4 BT Li) (Persamaan Kata/Frase) Sinonim adalah katafase yang memilik bentuk yang berbeda (bak secara tulian maupun peaflan), namun LSE kata/frase tersebut_mempunyal persamaan_ makna/att Sehingga sinonim sering sekali disebut dengan persamaan kata atau padanan kata. Dalam mengerjakan tipe soal The word ..."inline.. is closestin meaning to. 2 Tephsee)iscosestn mean in dtututtan pevaaran tose laa esl) yang Dany cr pera Hla dsrntonicpcetaton ontario‘ flowing words ould be be be subsite ‘memperkaya kosa kata, terutama kosa kata formal, 4. Which of the following is the closest meaning to the word Betti lshbebermpa tsa ata fomaog Seng nee ‘muncul dalam soal SBMPTN. : ToAnnoy Tolitate, To Bother Jka kosa kata (vocabulary) yang dimiliki hanya terbatas ToAnswer ToReply atau sedikit, ada beberapa strategi yang dapat kalian an aren a meno Peraryan seni: fan kata/frase yang ditanyakan. Jka kalian esecein) Organization familiar dengan kata/frase tersebut, maka bukan hal Avful Terible,Horible, Horifc sulit untuk langsung menentukan jawabannya. ToBegin ToStart 2. Jka kalian sama sekali tidak mengetahui maksud/ Gan a rmakna dari kata/frase yang ditanyakan, maka cara m yang dapat kalian lakukan adalah membaca kalimat To Connect To Associate, To Put through yang terdapat pada teks. Dari situlah kalian dapat ‘Comect ‘ight, Tre, Valid menebak makna dari kata/frase tersebut [Disagree relearn 3. Jka kalian sama sekali belum dapat_menemukan om jawabannya, maka hal yang dapat dilakukan adalah ea To Deny, To Refute ‘mengeliminasi pilihan jawaban yang dirasa tidak logis. To Establish To Set Up, To Build CONTOH SOAL DAN PEMBAHASAN The following text isfor question number 1. Jan Dibbets may someday have his work revered as much as his Dutch predecessors: Vermeer, Van Gogh, and Rembrandt. Ata time when the trends in art are toward abstraction and minimalism, Dibbets’ work integrates these two disparate trends into one remarkable whole. _In one series of composite works, he arranged sections of architectural photographs into rounded patterns. Then, with pen and ink and watercolors, he connected the segments together into 360-degree circular forms blending the abstract with the real and the imagined. The imaginary images resemble the views of ceilings in gothic, baroque, and neo-classical bulldings as they might be seen from the ground floor. 1. Asused inline 4, what s the meaning of the word"time"? ‘A. Season D. Interval B. Century E Mass . Period Pembahasan SMART: Kata "time" yang dimaksudkan pada kalimat baris kedua adalah waktu (period). Jawaban yang dengan penyebutan waktu tetapi tidak berhubungan dengan kata yang ditanyakan. sebenarnya berkaitan \O 17~ Vecabalery “Season imusim century raed — Periods —— Interval :jangha.waktu/tentang-wakte—— "Mass —_:massa sth dalam Fiske) Jawaban: € ‘The following textis for question number 2. Forget lions, tigers, and bears. When it comes to the art of war, army ants are among the most frightening creatures on earth. With powerful mouth parts, these fighters can skillfully cut creatures much larger than’ themselves into pieces. Acting together in great numbers, army ant colonies succeed at making tens of thousands of such kills each day. Their capabilities do have limits, though. Contrary to popular belief, they almost never take down large animals of people. One of the best places to observe army ants is Barro Colorado, an island in a lake created by Panama Canal ‘The island is home to as many as 50 colonies of Eciton burchelli, the most studied army ant in the word. tts ‘one of 150 types of army antsin the New World; more 170 ‘other types live in Asia, Africa, and Australia The colonies of this army ant are huge, ranging from 300.000 to 700.000 ants. They never stay in one place long, moving from nest site to nest site. Linking legs together, they use their own bodies to form enormous nests called bivouacs, which they hang beneath a fallen tree. There they stay for about 20 days as the queen lays | ‘as many as 300,000 eggs. When the ants go hunting as many as 200.000 of them leave the nest in a group that broadens into a fan as wide as 14 meters, This swarm raid takes a slightly different course each day, allowing the hunter to cover fresh ‘ground each time. Protecting the ants wherever they go are soldiers, recognizable by their oversized jaws. If thelr frightening looks do not scare enemies away, soldiers also have a powerful bite and the attack is often suicidal. Because their jaws are shaped like fishhooks, the soldiers cannot pull them out again. Amazonian tribes have used soldier ants to close wounds, breaking the bodies and leaving the head in place. Eciton burchellii are blind and cannot see what a head of them is, but they move together in such great ‘numbers that they can easily kill the non army ants, insect and other small creatures that constitute their prey. \When the groups happen upon a break in the path, ants immediately link legs together and form living bridges so that the groups can move forwards without any delay In Japanese the word ant is written by linking two characters: one meaning “Insect the other meaning ‘loyalty’, Indeed, individual ants are completely loyal to their fellow ants. They display many examples of selfless cooperation that, while certainly extreme, cannot fail to win human admiration, (Adapted from:/wmww.nationalgeographic.com) ve J 2. The phrase*happen upon’ ine 49) s closest in meaning to. AL meet D. need B. find E. occur avoid Pembahasan SMART: When the groups .... upon a break in the path, ants jimmediately link legs together and form living bridges 50 that the groups can move forwards without any delay (Ketika kelompok tersebut ... jalurnya putus, semut- semut tersebut segera _mengaitkan kaki-kakinya bersamaan dan membentuk jembatan hidup sehingga, ‘grup tersebut dapat melanjutkan pergerakan tanpa ‘erkendala). Kata yang tepat untuk mengganti frase hhappen upon adalah find (menemukan). Barangkali ada yang menjawab occur yang merupakan sinonim dari happen, tetapl occur tidak sesuai dengan konteks. i Vocabulary Meet __:bertemu Find —Timenemukan Avoid menghindari Need membutubkar— “occur tea The following text Is for question number 3. It is very difficult to succeed in the music business; rine out to ten bands that release a first record fal to produce a second, surviving in the music industry requires luck and patience, but most of allt requires an intricate knowledge of how a record company functions. the process begins when a representative of a company's Artists and Repertoire (A & R) department visits bars and, night clubs, scouting for young, talented bands. after the representative identifies a promising band, he or she wil work to negotiate a contract with that band. the signing of this recording contract is a slow process. a company will spend a long time investigating the band itself as well as current trends in popular music. during this period, itis important that a band reciprocate with an investigation of its own, learning as much as possible about the record, company and making personal connections within the different departments that will handle their recordings. 3, The word “release” as used in line 2 could be best replaced by which of the following? A. Distribute D. itemize B. Overturn E. Sell C. Pay for Pembahasan SMART: Kata release yang dimaksud dalam konteks kalimat ppertama ini adalah mendistribusikan/memasarkan (distribute) Jawaban: A