2.desain PERHITUNGAN Pelat Dan Balok Revisi 2

PERHITUNGAN PLAT LANTAI (SLAB)
PLAT LENTUR SATU ARAH (ONE WAY SLAB)
A. DATA BAHAN STRUKTUR
Kuat tekan beton, fc' = 20 MPa

Tegangan leleh baja untuk tulangan lentur, fy = 240 MPa
B. DATA PLAT LANTAI
Panjang bentang plat arah x, Lx = 5.00 m

Panjang bentang plat arah y, Ly = 1.50 m
Tebal plat lantai, h= 120 mm
Koefisien momen plat untuk : Ly / Lx = 0.30 KOEFISIEN MOMEN PLAT
SATU ARAH karena Ly/Lx<0.4
Lapangan x Clx = 36
Lapangan y Cly = 17
Tumpuan x Ctx = 76
Tumpuan y Cty = 57
Diameter tulangan yang digunakan, Æ= 10 mm

Tebal bersih selimut beton, ts = 20 mm
C. BEBAN PLAT LANTAI
1. BEBAN MATI (DEAD LOAD)
No Jenis Beban Mati Berat satuan Tebal (m) Q (kN/m2)

1 Berat sendiri plat lantai (kN/m3) 24.0 0.12 2.880
2 Berat finishing lantai (kN/m3) 22.0 0.05 1.100
3 Berat plafon dan rangka (kN/m 2) 0.2 - 0.200
4 Berat instalasi ME (kN/m2) 0.5 - 0.500
Total beban mati, QD = 4.680
2. BEBAN HIDUP (LIVE LOAD)
Beban hidup pada lantai bangunan = 300 kg/m2

® QL = 3.000 kN/m2
3. BEBAN RENCANA TERFAKTOR
Beban rencana terfaktor, Qu = 1.2 * QD + 1.6 * QL = 10.416 kN/m2
4. MOMEN PLAT AKIBAT BEBAN TERFAKTOR
Momen lapangan arah x, Mulx = Clx * 0.001 * Qu * Lx2 = 9.374 kNm/m

Momen lapangan arah y, Muly = Cly * 0.001 * Qu * Lx2 = 4.427 kNm/m
Momen tumpuan arah x, Mutx = Ctx * 0.001 * Qu * Lx2 = 19.790 kNm/m
Momen tumpuan arah y, Muty = Cty * 0.001 * Qu * Lx2 = 14.843 kNm/m
Momen rencana (maksimum) plat, ® Mu = 19.790 kNm/m
D. PENULANGAN PLAT
Untuk : fc' ≤ 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85

Untuk : fc' > 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85 - 0.05 * ( fc' - 30) / 7 = -
Faktor bentuk distribusi tegangan beton, ®b1 = 0.85
Rasio tulangan pada kondisi balance,
rb = b1* 0.85 * fc'/ fy * 600 / ( 600 + fy ) = 0.0430
Faktor tahanan momen maksimum,
Rmax = 0.75 * rb * fy * [ 1 – ½* 0.75 * rb * fy / ( 0.85 * fc') ] = 5.9786
Faktor reduksi kekuatan lentur, f = 0.80
Jarak tulangan terhadap sisi luar beton, ds = ts + Æ / 2 = 25.0 mm
Tebal efektif plat lantai, d = h - ds = 95.0 mm
Ditinjau plat lantai selebar 1 m, ® b= 1000 mm
Momen nominal rencana, Mn = M u / f = 24.738 kNm
Faktor tahanan momen, Rn = Mn * 10-6 / ( b * d2 ) = 2.74105
Rn < Rmax ® (OK)
Rasio tulangan yang diperlukan :
r = 0.85 * fc' / fy * [ 1 - Ö [ 1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc' ) ] = 0.0125
Rasio tulangan minimum, rmin = 0.0025
Rasio tulangan yang digunakan, ® r = 0.0125
Luas tulangan yang diperlukan, As = r * b * d = 1190 mm2
Jarak tulangan yang diperlukan, s = p / 4 * Æ2 * b / A s = 66 mm
Jarak tulangan maksimum, smax = 2 * h = 240 mm
Jarak tulangan maksimum, smax = 200 mm
Jarak sengkang yang harus digunakan, s= 66 mm
Diambil jarak sengkang : ® s= 60 mm
Digunakan tulangan, Æ10 - 60
Luas tulangan terpakai, As = p / 4 * Æ * b / s =
2
1309 mm2
E. KONTROL LENDUTAN PLAT
Modulus elastis beton, Ec = 4700*√ fc' = 21019 MPa

Modulus elastis baja tulangan, Es = 2.00E+05 MPa
Beban merata (tak terfaktor) padaplat, Q = QD + QL = 7.680 N/mm
Panjang bentang plat, Lx = 5000 mm
Batas lendutan maksimum yang diijinkan, Lx / 240 = 20.833 mm
Momen inersia brutto penampang plat, Ig = 1/12 * b * h = 144000000 mm3
3
Modulus keruntuhan lentur beton, fr = 0.7 * √ fc' = 3.1304951685 MPa

Nilai perbandingan modulus elastis, n = Es / Ec = 9.52
Jarak garis netral terhadap sisi atas beton, c = n * As / b = 12.455 mm
Momen inersia penampang retak yang ditransformasikan ke beton dihitung sbb. :
Icr = 1/3 * b * c3 + n * As * ( d - c )2 = 85510079 mm4
yt = h / 2 = 60 mm
Momen retak : Mcr = fr * Ig / yt = 7513188 Nmm
Momen maksimum akibat beban (tanpa faktor beban) :
Ma = 1 / 8 * Q * L x 2 = 24000000 Nmm
Inersia efektif untuk perhitungan lendutan,
Ie = ( Mcr / Ma )3 * Ig + [ 1 - ( Mcr / Ma )3 ] * Icr = 87304483 mm4
Lendutan elastis seketika akibat beban mati dan beban hidup :
de = 5 / 384 * Q * Lx4 / ( Ec * Ie ) = 34.059 mm
Rasio tulangan slab lantai : r = As / ( b * d ) = 0.0138
Faktor ketergantungan waktu untuk beban mati (jangka waktu > 5 tahun), nilai :
z = 2.0
l = z / ( 1 + 50 * r ) 1.1842
Lendutan jangka panjang akibat rangkak dan susut : =
dg = l * 5 / 384 * Q * Lx4 / ( Ec * Ie ) = 40.332 mm
Lendutan total, dtot = de + dg = 74.390 mm
Syarat : dtot ≤ Lx / 240
74.390 > 20.833 ® BAHAYA (NG)
PERHITUNGAN PLAT LANTAI T=12 cm
Kuat tekan beton, fc' = 22.5 MPa

B. DATA PLAT LANTAI

DUA ARAH karena Ly/Lx<2
Lapangan x Clx = 34
Lapangan y C ly
= 18
Tumpuan x Ctx = 73
Tumpuan y Cty = 57
Tabel 2 dengan 4 sisi terjepit



3 Berat plafon dan rangka (kN/m2) 0.2 - 0.200

® QL = 2.5 kN/m2


D. PENULANGAN PLAT
Untuk : fc' ≤ 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85

Untuk : fc' > 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85 - 0.05 * ( fc' - 30) / 7 = -
Faktor bentuk distribusi tegangan beton, ® b1 = 0.85
r b = b1* 0.85 * fc'/ fy * 600 / ( 600 + fy ) = 0.0484
Rmax = 0.75 * rb * fy * [ 1 – ½* 0.75 * rb * fy / ( 0.85 * fc') ] = 6.7259
Momen nominal rencana, Mn = Mu / f = 7.404 kNm
Rn < Rmax ® (OK)
r = 0.85 * fc' / fy * [ 1 - Ö [ 1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc' ) ] = 0.0034
Jarak tulangan yang diperlukan, s = p / 4 * Æ * b / As =
2
153 mm
Digunakan tulangan, Æ8 - 150
Luas tulangan terpakai, As = p / 4 * Æ2 * b / s = 335 mm2

Mpa = N/mm2
Beban merata (tak terfaktor) padaplat, Q = QD + Q L = 6.680 N/mm
Momen inersia brutto penampang plat, Ig = 1/12 * b * h3 = 144000000 mm3
Nilai perbandingan modulus elastis, n = Es / E c = 9.42
Icr = 1/3 * b * c3 + n * As * ( d - c )2 = 27219421 mm4
yt = h / 2 = 60 mm
M a = 1 / 8 * Q * L x2 = 7515000 Nmm
d e = 5 / 384 * Q * Lx4 / ( Ec * Ie ) = 1.898 mm
z = 2.0
l = z / ( 1 + 50 * r ) 1.7028
=
Lendutan jangka panjang akibat rangkak dan susut :
dg = l * 5 / 384 * Q * Lx4 / ( Ec * Ie ) = 3.233 mm
5.131 < 12.500 ® AMAN (OK)
PERHITUNGAN PLAT LANTAI UNTUK KOLAM T=15 cm

B. DATA PLAT LANTAI

Lapangan x Clx = 37
Lapangan y C ly
= 16
Tumpuan x Ctx = 79
Tumpuan y Cty = 57



4 Berat instalasi ME (kN/m2) 0.5 - 0.500
5 Berat urugan tanah 18.0 0.07 1.260

® QL = 8.0 kN/m2


D. PENULANGAN PLAT
Untuk : fc' ≤ 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85

Untuk : fc' > 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85 - 0.05 * ( fc' - 30) / 7 = -
rb = b1* 0.85 * fc'/ fy * 600 / ( 600 + fy ) = 0.0484
Rmax = 0.75 * rb * fy * [ 1 – ½* 0.75 * rb * fy / ( 0.85 * fc') ] = 6.7259
Rn < Rmax ® (OK)
r = 0.85 * fc' / fy * [ 1 - Ö [ 1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc' ) ] = 0.0007
Jarak tulangan yang diperlukan, s = p / 4 * Æ2 * b / As = 251 mm
Digunakan tulangan, Æ 10 - 100

Mpa = N/mm2
Icr = 1/3 * b * c3 + n * As * ( d - c )2 = 102452196 mm4
yt = h / 2 = 75 mm
M a = 1 / 8 * Q * L x2 = 2423481 Nmm
de = 5 / 384 * Q * Lx4 / ( Ec * Ie ) = 0.001 mm
z = 2.0
l = z / ( 1 + 50 * r ) = 1.5219

dg = l * 5 / 384 * Q * Lx4 / ( Ec * Ie ) = 0.001 mm
0.002 < 4.792 ® AMAN (OK)
PERHITUNGAN PLAT DINDING KOLAM T=15 cm

B. DATA PLAT LANTAI

Lapangan x Clx = 31
Lapangan y C ly
= 19
Tumpuan x Ctx = 69
Tumpuan y Cty = 57



2 Berat finishing dinding lantai (kN/m3) 22.0 0.05 1.100
Tekanan hidrostatis kolam renang P TOTAL = ρ X G X H + P ATM

Berat jenis air = 1000 kg/m3
Tinggi kolam renang = 1.5 m
Beban hidrostatis air = 17685 Pa
P ATM = 101000 Pa
P TOTAL = 118685 Pa
® QL = 118.7 kN/m2


D. PENULANGAN PLAT
Untuk : fc' ≤ 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85

Untuk : fc' > 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85 - 0.05 * ( fc' - 30) / 7 = -
rb = b1* 0.85 * fc'/ fy * 600 / ( 600 + fy ) = 0.0484
Rmax = 0.75 * rb * fy * [ 1 – ½* 0.75 * rb * fy / ( 0.85 * fc') ] = 6.7259
Rn < Rmax ® (OK)
r = 0.85 * fc' / fy * [ 1 - Ö [ 1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc' ) ] = 0.0062
Jarak tulangan yang diperlukan, s = p / 4 * Æ2 * b / As = 102 mm

Mpa = N/mm2
Icr = 1/3 * b * c3 + n * As * ( d - c )2 = 102452196 mm4
yt = h / 2 = 75 mm
M a = 1 / 8 * Q * L x2 = 20397083 Nmm
de = 5 / 384 * Q * Lx4 / ( Ec * Ie ) = 0.881 mm
z = 2.0
l = z / ( 1 + 50 * r ) = 1.5219

dg = l * 5 / 384 * Q * Lx4 / ( Ec * Ie ) = 1.340 mm
2.221 < 4.792 ® AMAN (OK)
PERHITUNGAN BALOK 1 [B-1] (15/30)
A. DATA BALOK LANTAI
BAHAN STRUKTUR
Tegangan leleh baja (deform) untuk tulangan lentur, fy = 400 MPa
Tegangan leleh baja (polos) untuk tulangan geser, fy = 400 MPa
DIMENSI BALOK
Lebar balok b= 150 mm
Tinggi balok h= 300 mm
Diameter tulangan (deform) yang digunakan, P= 13 mm
Diameter sengkang (polos) yang digunakan, P= 8 mm
MOMEN DAN GAYA GESER RENCANA
Momen rencana positif akibat beban terfaktor, Mu+ = 16.000 kNm
Momen rencana negatif akibat beban terfaktor, Mu - = 16.000 kNm
Gaya geser rencana akibat beban terfaktor, Vu = 21.000 kN
B. PERHITUNGAN TULANGAN
Untuk : fc' ≤ 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85

Untuk : fc' > 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85 - 0.05 * ( fc' - 30) / 7 = -
rb = b1* 0.85 * fc’/ fy * 600 / ( 600 + fy ) = 0.0244
Rmax = 0.75 * rb * fy * [1 – ½*0.75* rb * fy / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 5.9163
Jarak tulangan terhadap sisi luar beton, ds = ts + Æ + D/2 = 44.50 mm
Jumlah tulangan dlm satu baris, ns = ( b - 2 * ds) / ( 25 + D ) = 1.61
Digunakan jumlah tulangan dalam satu baris, ns = 3 bh
Jarak horisontal pusat ke pusat antara tulangan,
x = ( b - n s * D - 2 * ds ) / ( n s - 1 ) = 11.00 mm
Jarak vertikal pusat ke pusat antara tulangan, y = D + 25 = 38.00 mm
1. TULANGAN MOMEN POSITIF
Momen positif nominal rencana, Mn = Mu+ / f = 20.000 kNm

Diperkirakan jarak pusat tulangan lentur ke sisi beton, d' = 64 mm
Tinggi efektif balok, d = h - d' = 236.00 mm
Faktor tahanan momen, Rn = Mn * 106 / ( b * d2 ) = 2.3939
Rn < Rmax ® (OK)
r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö * [1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 0.00642
Rasio tulangan minimum, rmin = Ö fc' / ( 4 * fy ) = 0.00296
Rasio tulangan minimum, rmin = 1.4 / fy = 0.00350
Jumlah tulangan yang diperlukan, n = As / ( p / 4 * D ) =
2
1.711
Digunakan tulangan, 2 D 13
Luas tulangan terpakai, As = n * p / 4 * D2 = 265 mm2
Jumlah baris tulangan, nb = n / ns = 0.67
nb < 3 ® (OK)
Baris Jumlah Jarak Juml. Jarak
ke ni yi ni * yi
1 2 44.50 89.00
2 0 0.00 0.00
3 0 0.00 0.00
n= 2 S [ ni * yi ] = 89
Letak titik berat tulangan, ® d' = S [ ni * yi ] / n = 44.50 mm
44.50 < 64 ® perkiraan d' (OK)
a = As * fy / ( 0.85 * fc' * b ) = 37.015 mm
Momen nominal, Mn = As * fy * ( d - a / 2 ) * 10-6 = 25.165 kNm
Tahanan momen balok, f * Mn = 20.132 kNm
Syarat : f * Mn ≥ Mu+
20.132 > 16.000 ® AMAN (OK)
2. TULANGAN MOMEN NEGATIF
Momen negatif nominal rencana, Mn = Mu- / f = 20.000 kNm

Rn < Rmax ® (OK)
r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö * [1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 0.00642
Rasio tulangan minimum, r min = 1.4 / fy = 0.00350
2
1.711
nb < 3 ® (OK)
ke ni yi ni * yi
1 2 44.50 89.00
2 0 0.00 0.00
3 0 0.00 0.00
n= 2 S [ ni * yi ] = 89
a = As * fy / ( 0.85 * fc' * b ) = 37.015 mm
Syarat : f * Mn ≥ Mu-
20.132 > 16.000 ® AMAN (OK)
3. TULANGAN GESER
Gaya geser ultimit rencana, Vu = 21.000 kN

Faktor reduksi kekuatan geser, f = 0.60
Tegangan leleh tulangan geser, fy = 400 MPa
Kuat geser beton, Vc = (√ fc') / 6 * b * d * 10-3 = 27.986 kN
Tahanan geser beton, f * Vc =
16.792 kN
® Perlu tulangan geser
Tahanan geser sengkang, f * Vs = Vu - f * Vc = 4.208 kN
Kuat geser sengkang, Vs = 7.014 kN
Digunakan sengkang berpenampang : 2 P 8
Luas tulangan geser sengkang, Av = ns * p / 4 * P2 = 100.53 mm2
Jarak sengkang yang diperlukan : s = Av * fy * d / ( Vs * 103 ) = 1353.06 mm
Jarak sengkang maksimum, smax = d / 2 = 127.75 mm
Jarak sengkang maksimum, smax = 150.00 mm
Jarak sengkang yang harus digunakan, s= 127.75 mm
Digunakan sengkang, 2 P 8 110
PERHITUNGAN BALOK 2 [B2] (15/25)
BAHAN STRUKTUR
Tegangan leleh baja (polos) untuk tulangan lentur, fy = 400 MPa
DIMENSI BALOK
Untuk : fc' ≤ 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85

Untuk : fc' > 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85 - 0.05 * ( fc' - 30) / 7 = -
rb = b1* 0.85 * fc’/ fy * 600 / ( 600 + fy ) = 0.0303
Rmax = 0.75 * rb * fy * [1 – ½*0.75* rb * fy / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 7.3625
x = ( b - n s * D - 2 * ds ) / ( n s - 1 ) = 35.00 mm

Rn < Rmax ® (OK)
r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö * [1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 0.01969
2
4.118
nb < 3 ® (OK)

ke ni yi ni * yi
1 3 44.50 133.50
2 2 82.50 165.00
3 0 0.00 0.00
n= 5 S [ ni * yi ] = 298.5
a = As * fy / ( 0.85 * fc' * b ) = 74.360 mm
32.518 > 27.000 ® AMAN (OK)

Rn < Rmax ® (OK)
r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö * [1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 0.01969
Jumlah tulangan yang diperlukan, n = As / ( p / 4 * D2 ) = 4.118
nb < 3 ® (OK)
ke ni yi ni * yi
1 3 44.50 133.50
2 2 82.50 165.00
3 0 0.00 0.00
n= 5 S [ ni * yi ] = 298.5
a = As * fy / ( 0.85 * fc' * b ) = 74.360 mm
32.518 > 27.000 ® AMAN (OK)
3. TULANGAN GESER

Tahanan geser beton, f * Vc = 14.684 kN
Jarak sengkang yang diperlukan : s = Av * fy * d / ( Vs * 10 ) =3
55.43 mm
PERHITUNGAN BALOK B3 (15/25)
BAHAN STRUKTUR
DIMENSI BALOK
Untuk : fc' ≤ 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85

Untuk : fc' > 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85 - 0.05 * ( fc' - 30) / 7 = -
rb = b1* 0.85 * fc’/ fy * 600 / ( 600 + fy ) = 0.0244
Rmax = 0.75 * rb * fy * [1 – ½*0.75* rb * fy / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 5.9163
x = ( b - n s * D - 2 * ds ) / ( n s - 1 ) = 35.00 mm

Rn < Rmax ® (OK)
r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö * [1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 0.00498
2
1.183
nb < 3 ® (OK)

ke ni yi ni * yi
1 2 44.50 89.00
2 0 0.00 0.00
3 0 0.00 0.00
n= 2 S [ ni * yi ] = 89
44.50 > 40 ® perkirakan lagi d' (NG)
a = As * fy / ( 0.85 * fc' * b ) = 37.015 mm
15.885 > 10.000 ® AMAN (OK)

Rn < Rmax ® (OK)
r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö * [1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 0.00498
nb < 3 ® (OK)
ke ni yi ni * yi
1 2 44.50 89.00
2 0 0.00 0.00
3 0 0.00 0.00
n= 2 S [ ni * yi ] = 89
44.50 > 40 ® perkirakan lagi d' (NG)
a = As * fy / ( 0.85 * fc' * b ) = 37.015 mm
15.885 > 10.000 ® AMAN (OK)
3. TULANGAN GESER

® Hanya perlu tul.geser min
Tahanan geser sengkang, f * Vs = Vu - f * Vc = - kN
Jarak sengkang yang diperlukan : s = Av * fy * d / ( Vs * 10 ) =
3
633.35 mm
BAHAN STRUKTUR
DIMENSI BALOK
Diameter tulangan (deform) yang digunakan, D= 16 mm
Untuk : fc' ≤ 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85

Untuk : fc' > 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85 - 0.05 * ( fc' - 30) / 7 = -
rb = b1* 0.85 * fc’/ fy * 600 / ( 600 + fy ) = 0.0244
Rmax = 0.75 * rb * fy * [1 – ½*0.75* rb * fy / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 5.9163
x = ( b - n s * D - 2 * ds ) / ( n s - 1 ) = 26.00 mm

Rn < Rmax ® (OK)
r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö * [1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 0.01260
2
1.880
nb < 3 ® (OK)

ke ni yi ni * yi
1 2 46.00 92.00
2 0 0.00 0.00
3 0 0.00 0.00
n= 2 S [ ni * yi ] = 92
a = As * fy / ( 0.85 * fc' * b ) = 56.070 mm
22.643 > 21.000 ® AMAN (OK)

Rn < Rmax ® (OK)
r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö * [1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 0.01260
nb < 3 ® (OK)
ke ni yi ni * yi
1 2 46.00 92.00
2 0 0.00 0.00
3 0 0.00 0.00
n= 2 S [ ni * yi ] = 92
a = As * fy / ( 0.85 * fc' * b ) = 56.070 mm
22.643 > 21.000 ® AMAN (OK)
3. TULANGAN GESER

268.84 mm
BAHAN STRUKTUR
DIMENSI BALOK
Untuk : fc' ≤ 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85

Untuk : fc' > 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85 - 0.05 * ( fc' - 30) / 7 = -
rb = b1* 0.85 * fc’/ fy * 600 / ( 600 + fy ) = 0.0244
Rmax = 0.75 * rb * fy * [1 – ½*0.75* rb * fy / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 5.9163
Jarak tulangan terhadap sisi luar beton, ds = ts + Æ + P/2 = 44.50 mm
Jumlah tulangan dlm satu baris, ns = ( b - 2 * ds) / ( 25 + P ) = 1.61
x = ( b - ns * P - 2 * ds ) / ( ns - 1 ) = 35.00 mm
Jarak vertikal pusat ke pusat antara tulangan, y = P + 25 = 38.00 mm

Rn < Rmax ® (OK)
r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö * [1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 0.00691
Jumlah tulangan yang diperlukan, n = As / ( p / 4 * P ) =
2
1.836
Luas tulangan terpakai, As = n * p / 4 * P2 = 265 mm2
nb < 3 ® (OK)

ke ni yi ni * yi
1 2 44.50 89.00
2 0 0.00 0.00
3 0 0.00 0.00
n= 2 S [ ni * yi ] = 89
a = As * fy / ( 0.85 * fc' * b ) = 37.015 mm
20.132 > 17.000 ® AMAN (OK)

Rn < Rmax ® (OK)
r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö * [1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 0.00691
Jumlah tulangan yang diperlukan, n = As / ( p / 4 * P2 ) = 1.836
Luas tulangan terpakai, As = n * p / 4 * P2 = 265 mm2
nb < 3 ® (OK)
ke ni yi ni * yi
1 2 44.50 89.00
2 0 0.00 0.00
3 0 0.00 0.00
n= 2 S [ ni * yi ] = 89
a = As * fy / ( 0.85 * fc' * b ) = 37.015 mm
20.132 > 17.000 ® AMAN (OK)
3. TULANGAN GESER

301.61 mm
BAHAN STRUKTUR
DIMENSI BALOK
Untuk : fc' ≤ 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85

Untuk : fc' > 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85 - 0.05 * ( fc' - 30) / 7 = -
rb = b1* 0.85 * fc’/ fy * 600 / ( 600 + fy ) = 0.0244
Rmax = 0.75 * rb * fy * [1 – ½*0.75* rb * fy / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 5.9163
x = ( b - n s * D - 2 * ds ) / ( n s - 1 ) = 45.00 mm

Rn < Rmax ® (OK)
r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö * [1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 0.00252
2
0.831
nb < 3 ® (OK)

ke ni yi ni * yi
1 2 39.50 79.00
2 0 0.00 0.00
3 0 0.00 0.00
n= 2 S [ ni * yi ] = 79
a = As * fy / ( 0.85 * fc' * b ) = 37.015 mm
16.310 > 5.200 ® AMAN (OK)

Rn < Rmax ® (OK)
r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö * [1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 0.00446
nb < 3 ® (OK)
ke ni yi ni * yi
1 3 39.50 118.50
2 0 0.00 0.00
3 0 0.00 0.00
n= 3 S [ ni * yi ] = 118.5
a = As * fy / ( 0.85 * fc' * b ) = 55.522 mm
23.285 > 9.000 ® AMAN (OK)
3. TULANGAN GESER

349.43 mm
BAHAN STRUKTUR
DIMENSI BALOK
Untuk : fc' ≤ 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85

Untuk : fc' > 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85 - 0.05 * ( fc' - 30) / 7 = -
rb = b1* 0.85 * fc’/ fy * 600 / ( 600 + fy ) = 0.0314
Rmax = 0.75 * rb * fy * [1 – ½*0.75* rb * fy / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 7.6254
x = ( b - n s * D - 2 * ds ) / ( n s - 1 ) = 30.00 mm

Rn < Rmax ® (OK)
r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö * [1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 0.02035
2
7.691
nb < 3 ® (OK)
ke ni yi ni * yi
1 4 46.00 184.00
2 4 87.00 348.00
3 0 0.00 0.00
n= 8 S [ ni * yi ] = 532
a = As * fy / ( 0.85 * fc' * b ) = 130.507 mm
163.807 > 157.000 ® AMAN (OK)

Rn < Rmax ® (OK)
r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö * [1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 0.02035
2
7.691
nb < 3 ® (OK)
ke ni yi ni * yi
1 4 46.00 184.00
2 4 87.00 348.00
3 0 0.00 0.00
n= 8 S [ ni * yi ] = 532
a = As * fy / ( 0.85 * fc' * b ) = 130.507 mm
163.807 > 157.000 ® AMAN (OK)
3. TULANGAN GESER

40.927 kN
PERHITUNGAN BALOK B4 (25/35) OVERSTEK
BAHAN STRUKTUR
DIMENSI BALOK
Untuk : fc' ≤ 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85

Untuk : fc' > 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85 - 0.05 * ( fc' - 30) / 7 = -
rb = b1* 0.85 * fc’/ fy * 600 / ( 600 + fy ) = 0.0271
Rmax = 0.75 * rb * fy * [1 – ½*0.75* rb * fy / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 6.5736
x = ( b - n s * D - 2 * ds ) / ( n s - 1 ) = 24.00 mm

Rn < Rmax ® (OK)
r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö * [1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 0.00537
2
2.834
nb < 3 ® (OK)
ke ni yi ni * yi
1 3 44.50 133.50
2 0 0.00 0.00
3 0 0.00 0.00
n= 3 S [ ni * yi ] = 133.5
a = As * fy / ( 0.85 * fc' * b ) = 39.976 mm
48.508 > 32.000 ® AMAN (OK)

Rn < Rmax ® (OK)
r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö * [1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 0.00537
2
2.834
nb < 3 ® (OK)
ke ni yi ni * yi
1 3 44.50 133.50
2 0 0.00 0.00
3 0 0.00 0.00
n= 3 S [ ni * yi ] = 133.5
a = As * fy / ( 0.85 * fc' * b ) = 39.976 mm
48.508 > 32.000 ® AMAN (OK)
3. TULANGAN GESER

35.000 kN
PERHITUNGAN BALOK B5 (30/40) - BALOK LIFT
BAHAN STRUKTUR
DIMENSI BALOK
Untuk : fc' ≤ 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85

Untuk : fc' > 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85 - 0.05 * ( fc' - 30) / 7 = -
rb = b1* 0.85 * fc’/ fy * 600 / ( 600 + fy ) = 0.0271
Rmax = 0.75 * rb * fy * [1 – ½*0.75* rb * fy / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 6.5736
x = ( b - n s * D - 2 * ds ) / ( n s - 1 ) = 26.60 mm

Rn < Rmax ® (OK)
r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö * [1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 0.00087
2
2.611
nb < 3 ® (OK)
ke ni yi ni * yi
1 4 4.00 16.00
2 0 0.00 0.00
3 0 0.00 0.00
n= 4 S [ ni * yi ] = 16
a = As * fy / ( 0.85 * fc' * b ) = 33.313 mm
64.449 > 9.000 ® AMAN (OK)

Rn < Rmax ® (OK)
r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö * [1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 0.00087
2
2.611
nb < 3 ® (OK)
ke ni yi ni * yi
1 4 44.50 178.00
2 0 0.00 0.00
3 0 0.00 0.00
n= 4 S [ ni * yi ] = 178
a = As * fy / ( 0.85 * fc' * b ) = 33.313 mm
57.569 > 9.000 ® AMAN (OK)
3. TULANGAN GESER

49.500 kN
PERHITUNGAN BALOK RING 1 (15/30)
BAHAN STRUKTUR
DIMENSI BALOK
Untuk : fc' ≤ 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85

Untuk : fc' > 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85 - 0.05 * ( fc' - 30) / 7 = -
rb = b1* 0.85 * fc’/ fy * 600 / ( 600 + fy ) = 0.0244
Rmax = 0.75 * rb * fy * [1 – ½*0.75* rb * fy / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 5.9163
x = ( b - n s * D - 2 * ds ) / ( n s - 1 ) = 26.00 mm

Rn < Rmax ® (OK)
r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö * [1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 0.00476
2
0.835
nb < 3 ® (OK)

ke ni yi ni * yi
1 2 46.00 92.00
2 0 0.00 0.00
3 0 0.00 0.00
n= 2 S [ ni * yi ] = 92
a = As * fy / ( 0.85 * fc' * b ) = 56.070 mm
29.077 > 12.000 ® AMAN (OK)

Rn < Rmax ® (OK)
r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö * [1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 0.00476
nb < 3 ® (OK)
ke ni yi ni * yi
1 2 46.00 92.00
2 0 0.00 0.00
3 0 0.00 0.00
n= 2 S [ ni * yi ] = 92
a = As * fy / ( 0.85 * fc' * b ) = 56.070 mm
29.077 > 12.000 ® AMAN (OK)
3. TULANGAN GESER

12173.50 mm
PERHITUNGAN BALOK RING 2 (15/20)
BAHAN STRUKTUR
DIMENSI BALOK
Diameter tulangan (polos) yang digunakan, P= 12 mm
Untuk : fc' ≤ 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85

Untuk : fc' > 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85 - 0.05 * ( fc' - 30) / 7 = -
rb = b1* 0.85 * fc’/ fy * 600 / ( 600 + fy ) = 0.0271
Rmax = 0.75 * rb * fy * [1 – ½*0.75* rb * fy / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 6.5736
x = ( b - n s * D - 2 * ds ) / ( n s - 1 ) = 38.00 mm

Rn < Rmax ® (OK)
r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö * [1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 0.00355
2
0.635
Digunakan tulangan, 2 Ø 12
nb < 3 ® (OK)

ke ni yi ni * yi
1 2 44.00 88.00
2 0 0.00 0.00
3 0 0.00 0.00
n= 2 S [ ni * yi ] = 88
a = As * fy / ( 0.85 * fc' * b ) = 28.385 mm
10.264 > 3.000 ® AMAN (OK)

Rn < Rmax ® (OK)
r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö * [1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 0.00355
nb < 3 ® (OK)
ke ni yi ni * yi
1 2 44.00 88.00
2 0 0.00 0.00
3 0 0.00 0.00
n= 2 S [ ni * yi ] = 88
a = As * fy / ( 0.85 * fc' * b ) = 28.385 mm
10.264 > 3.000 ® AMAN (OK)
3. TULANGAN GESER

814.30 mm
PERHITUNGAN BALOK SLOOF 1 (15/30)
BAHAN STRUKTUR
DIMENSI BALOK
Untuk : fc' ≤ 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85

Untuk : fc' > 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85 - 0.05 * ( fc' - 30) / 7 = -
rb = b1* 0.85 * fc’/ fy * 600 / ( 600 + fy ) = 0.0538
Rmax = 0.75 * rb * fy * [1 – ½*0.75* rb * fy / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 7.4732
x = ( b - n s * D - 2 * ds ) / ( n s - 1 ) = 44.00 mm

Rn < Rmax ® (OK)
r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö * [1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 0.00754
2
3.602
nb < 3 ® (OK)
ke ni yi ni * yi
1 4 43.00 172.00
2 0 0.00 0.00
3 0 0.00 0.00
n= 4 S [ ni * yi ] = 172
a = As * fy / ( 0.85 * fc' * b ) = 23.654 mm
14.788 > 13.000 ® AMAN (OK)

Rn < Rmax ® (OK)
r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö * [1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 0.00754
2
3.602
nb < 3 ® (OK)
ke ni yi ni * yi
1 4 43.00 172.00
2 0 0.00 0.00
3 0 0.00 0.00
n= 4 S [ ni * yi ] = 172
a = As * fy / ( 0.85 * fc' * b ) = 23.654 mm
14.788 > 13.000 ® AMAN (OK)
3. TULANGAN GESER

18.750 kN
PERHITUNGAN SLOOF 1 (15/30)
BAHAN STRUKTUR
DIMENSI BALOK
Untuk : fc' ≤ 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85

Untuk : fc' > 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85 - 0.05 * ( fc' - 30) / 7 = -
rb = b1* 0.85 * fc’/ fy * 600 / ( 600 + fy ) = 0.0244
Rmax = 0.75 * rb * fy * [1 – ½*0.75* rb * fy / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 5.9163
x = ( b - n s * D - 2 * ds ) / ( n s - 1 ) = 35.00 mm

Rn < Rmax ® (OK)
r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö * [1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 0.00160
2
0.910
nb < 3 ® (OK)
ke ni yi ni * yi
1 2 2.00 4.00
2 0 0.00 0.00
3 0 0.00 0.00
n= 2 S [ ni * yi ] = 4
a = As * fy / ( 0.85 * fc' * b ) = 37.015 mm
23.743 > 4.000 ® AMAN (OK)

Rn < Rmax ® (OK)
r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö * [1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 0.00160
2
0.910
nb < 3 ® (OK)
ke ni yi ni * yi
1 2 44.50 89.00
2 0 0.00 0.00
3 0 0.00 0.00
n= 2 S [ ni * yi ] = 89
a = As * fy / ( 0.85 * fc' * b ) = 37.015 mm
20.132 > 4.000 ® AMAN (OK)
3. TULANGAN GESER

16.365 kN
PERHITUNGAN BALOK SLOOF (15/25)
BAHAN STRUKTUR
DIMENSI BALOK
Untuk : fc' ≤ 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85

Untuk : fc' > 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85 - 0.05 * ( fc' - 30) / 7 = -
rb = b1* 0.85 * fc’/ fy * 600 / ( 600 + fy ) = 0.0244
Rmax = 0.75 * rb * fy * [1 – ½*0.75* rb * fy / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 5.9163
x = ( b - n s * D - 2 * ds ) / ( n s - 1 ) = 35.00 mm

Rn < Rmax ® (OK)
r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö * [1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 0.00130
2
0.712
nb < 3 ® (OK)
ke ni yi ni * yi
1 2 44.50 89.00
2 0 0.00 0.00
3 0 0.00 0.00
n= 2 S [ ni * yi ] = 89
a = As * fy / ( 0.85 * fc' * b ) = 37.015 mm
15.885 > 2.000 ® AMAN (OK)

Rn < Rmax ® (OK)
r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö * [1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 0.00130
2
0.712
nb < 3 ® (OK)
ke ni yi ni * yi
1 2 44.50 89.00
2 0 0.00 0.00
3 0 0.00 0.00
n= 2 S [ ni * yi ] = 89
a = As * fy / ( 0.85 * fc' * b ) = 37.015 mm
15.885 > 2.000 ® AMAN (OK)
3. TULANGAN GESER

12.807 kN
PERHITUNGAN PLAT LANTAI T=12 cm

B. DATA PLAT LANTAI

Lapangan x Clx = 28
Lapangan y C ly
= 20
Tumpuan x Ctx = 64
Tumpuan y Cty = 56



4 Berat ME (kN/m2) 0.5 - 0.500

® QL = 2.5 kN/m2


D. PENULANGAN PLAT
Untuk : fc' ≤ 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85

Untuk : fc' > 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85 - 0.05 * ( fc' - 30) / 7 = -
rb = b1* 0.85 * fc'/ fy * 600 / ( 600 + fy ) = 0.0538
Rmax = 0.75 * rb * fy * [ 1 – ½* 0.75 * rb * fy / ( 0.85 * fc') ] = 7.4732
Rn < Rmax ® (OK)
r = 0.85 * fc' / fy * [ 1 - Ö [ 1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc' ) ] = 0.0040
Jarak tulangan yang diperlukan, s = p / 4 * Æ * b / As =
2
209 mm

Mpa = N/mm2
Icr = 1/3 * b * c3 + n * As * ( d - c )2 = 29388597 mm4
yt = h / 2 = 60 mm
M a = 1 / 8 * Q * L x2 = 9773775 Nmm
de = 5 / 384 * Q * Lx4 / ( Ec * Ie ) = 4.619 mm
z = 2.0
l = z / ( 1 + 50 * r ) = 1.6574

dg = l * 5 / 384 * Q * Lx4 / ( Ec * Ie ) = 7.655 mm
12.274 < 13.750 ® AMAN (OK)
BAHAN STRUKTUR
DIMENSI BALOK
Untuk : fc' ≤ 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85

Untuk : fc' > 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85 - 0.05 * ( fc' - 30) / 7 = -
rb = b1* 0.85 * fc’/ fy * 600 / ( 600 + fy ) = 0.0271
Rmax = 0.75 * rb * fy * [1 – ½*0.75* rb * fy / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 6.5736
x = ( b - n s * D - 2 * ds ) / ( n s - 1 ) = 24.00 mm

Rn < Rmax ® (OK)
r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö * [1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 0.00755
2
3.983
nb < 3 ® (OK)
ke ni yi ni * yi
1 4 44.50 178.00
2 0 0.00 0.00
3 0 0.00 0.00
n= 4 S [ ni * yi ] = 178
a = As * fy / ( 0.85 * fc' * b ) = 39.976 mm
48.508 > 44.000 ® AMAN (OK)

Rn < Rmax ® (OK)
r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö * [1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 0.00755
2
3.983
nb < 3 ® (OK)
ke ni yi ni * yi
1 4 44.50 178.00
2 0 0.00 0.00
3 0 0.00 0.00
n= 4 S [ ni * yi ] = 178
a = As * fy / ( 0.85 * fc' * b ) = 39.976 mm
48.508 > 44.000 ® AMAN (OK)
3. TULANGAN GESER

35.000 kN
BAHAN STRUKTUR
DIMENSI BALOK
Untuk : fc' ≤ 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85

Untuk : fc' > 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85 - 0.05 * ( fc' - 30) / 7 = -
rb = b1* 0.85 * fc’/ fy * 600 / ( 600 + fy ) = 0.0271
Rmax = 0.75 * rb * fy * [1 – ½*0.75* rb * fy / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 6.5736
x = ( b - n s * D - 2 * ds ) / ( n s - 1 ) = 35.00 mm

Rn < Rmax ® (OK)
r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö * [1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 0.00959
2
3.087
nb < 3 ® (OK)

ke ni yi ni * yi
1 2 44.50 89.00
2 2 82.50 165.00
3 0 0.00 0.00
n= 4 S [ ni * yi ] = 254
a = As * fy / ( 0.85 * fc' * b ) = 66.626 mm
43.016 > 34.000 ® AMAN (OK)

Rn < Rmax ® (OK)
r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö * [1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 0.00959
nb < 3 ® (OK)
ke ni yi ni * yi
1 2 44.50 89.00
2 2 82.50 165.00
3 0 0.00 0.00
n= 4 S [ ni * yi ] = 254
a = As * fy / ( 0.85 * fc' * b ) = 66.626 mm
43.016 > 34.000 ® AMAN (OK)
3. TULANGAN GESER

109.66 mm
BAHAN STRUKTUR
DIMENSI BALOK
Untuk : fc' ≤ 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85

Untuk : fc' > 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85 - 0.05 * ( fc' - 30) / 7 = -
rb = b1* 0.85 * fc’/ fy * 600 / ( 600 + fy ) = 0.0271
Rmax = 0.75 * rb * fy * [1 – ½*0.75* rb * fy / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 6.5736
x = ( b - n s * D - 2 * ds ) / ( n s - 1 ) = 35.00 mm

Rn < Rmax ® (OK)
r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö * [1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 0.01162
2
2.429
nb < 3 ® (OK)

ke ni yi ni * yi
1 3 44.50 133.50
2 0 0.00 0.00
3 0 0.00 0.00
n= 3 S [ ni * yi ] = 133.5
a = As * fy / ( 0.85 * fc' * b ) = 49.970 mm
23.002 > 17.000 ® AMAN (OK)

Rn < Rmax ® (OK)
r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö * [1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 0.01162
nb < 3 ® (OK)
ke ni yi ni * yi
1 3 44.50 133.50
2 0 0.00 0.00
3 0 0.00 0.00
n= 3 S [ ni * yi ] = 133.5
a = As * fy / ( 0.85 * fc' * b ) = 49.970 mm
23.002 > 17.000 ® AMAN (OK)
3. TULANGAN GESER

147.76 mm
PERHITUNGAN BALOK B4 (25/35) OVERSTEK
BAHAN STRUKTUR
DIMENSI BALOK
Untuk : fc' ≤ 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85

Untuk : fc' > 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85 - 0.05 * ( fc' - 30) / 7 = -
rb = b1* 0.85 * fc’/ fy * 600 / ( 600 + fy ) = 0.0271
Rmax = 0.75 * rb * fy * [1 – ½*0.75* rb * fy / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 6.5736
x = ( b - n s * D - 2 * ds ) / ( n s - 1 ) = 24.00 mm

Rn < Rmax ® (OK)
r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö * [1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 0.00537
2
2.834
nb < 3 ® (OK)
ke ni yi ni * yi
1 3 44.50 133.50
2 0 0.00 0.00
3 0 0.00 0.00
n= 3 S [ ni * yi ] = 133.5
a = As * fy / ( 0.85 * fc' * b ) = 29.982 mm
37.018 > 32.000 ® AMAN (OK)

Rn < Rmax ® (OK)
r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö * [1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 0.00537
2
2.834
nb < 3 ® (OK)
ke ni yi ni * yi
1 3 44.50 133.50
2 0 0.00 0.00
3 0 0.00 0.00
n= 3 S [ ni * yi ] = 133.5
a = As * fy / ( 0.85 * fc' * b ) = 29.982 mm
37.018 > 32.000 ® AMAN (OK)
3. TULANGAN GESER

35.000 kN
PERHITUNGAN BALOK SLOOF 1 (15/30)
BAHAN STRUKTUR
DIMENSI BALOK
Untuk : fc' ≤ 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85

Untuk : fc' > 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85 - 0.05 * ( fc' - 30) / 7 = -
rb = b1* 0.85 * fc’/ fy * 600 / ( 600 + fy ) = 0.0271
Rmax = 0.75 * rb * fy * [1 – ½*0.75* rb * fy / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 6.5736
x = ( b - n s * D - 2 * ds ) / ( n s - 1 ) = 45.00 mm

Rn < Rmax ® (OK)
r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö * [1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 0.00453
2
1.279
nb < 3 ® (OK)
ke ni yi ni * yi
1 2 39.50 79.00
2 0 0.00 0.00
3 0 0.00 0.00
n= 2 S [ ni * yi ] = 79
a = As * fy / ( 0.85 * fc' * b ) = 33.313 mm
20.714 > 13.000 ® AMAN (OK)

Rn < Rmax ® (OK)
r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö * [1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 0.00453
2
1.279
nb < 3 ® (OK)
ke ni yi ni * yi
1 2 39.50 79.00
2 0 0.00 0.00
3 0 0.00 0.00
n= 2 S [ ni * yi ] = 79
a = As * fy / ( 0.85 * fc' * b ) = 33.313 mm
20.714 > 13.000 ® AMAN (OK)
3. TULANGAN GESER

18.750 kN
Analisis Kekuatan Kolom Beton Bertulang Dengan Diagram Interaksi
ANALISIS KEKUATAN KOLOM BETON BERTULANG

DENGAN DIAGRAM INTERAKSI
KODE KOLOM K1
INPUT DATA KOLOM

Kuat tekan beton, fc ' = 22.5 MPa
Tegangan leleh baja, fy = 400 MPa
Lebar kolom, b= 350 mm
Tinggi kolom, h= 350 mm
Tebal brutto selimut beton, ds = 30 mm
Jumlah tulangan, n= 8 buah
Diameter tulangan, D= 13 mm
PERHITUNGAN DIAGRAM INTERAKSI
Modulus elastis baja, Es = 2E+05 MPa
β1 = 0.85 untuk fc' £ 30 MPa
β1 = 0.85 - 0.008 (fc' - 30) untuk fc' > 30 MPa
Faktor distribusi tegangan, β1 = 0.85
Luas tulangan total, As = n * p / 4 * D =
2
1062 mm2
Jarak antara tulangan, x = ( h - 2*ds ) / 2 = 145.000 mm
Rasio tulangan, r = As / Ag = 0.87%
Faktor reduksi kekuatan,
f = 0.65 untuk Pn ≥ 0.1 * fc' * b * h Untuk : 0 ≤ Pn ≤ 0.1 * fc' * b * h
f = 0.80 untuk Pn = 0 f = 0.65 + 0.15 * ( Pno - Pn ) / Pno
1000
950
900
850
800
750
700
650
b= 350 mm
600
h= 350 mm
550
Tul. : 8 D 13
. () (kN )
500
fc' = 22.5 MPa
fPn
450
fy = 400 MPa
400
350
Pu Mu
300 (kN) (kNm)
250 302.000 8.900
200 153.000 6.600
150 293.000 6.300
100 82.829 25.915
50
163.048 26.993
0
116.549 20.454
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50
114.222 31.322
fM
. () n (kNm )
72.850 34.678
ANALISIS KOLOM DENGAN DIAGRAM INTERAKSI

No Luas masing-masing tulangan Jarak tulangan thd. sisi beton Pada kondisi tekan aksial sentris (M no = 0) :
1 As1 = 3/8 * As = 398 mm2 d1 = 2*x + ds = 320 mm Pno = 0.80*[ 0.85*fc' *b*h + As*(fy - 0.85*fc')]*10-3
2 As2 = 2/8 * As = 265 mm2 d2 = x + ds = 175 mm → Pno = 2198
3 As3 = 3/8 * As = 398 mm2 d3 = d s = 30 mm 0.1 * fc' * b * h *10-3 = 275.625
Pada kondisi balance :
c = cb = 600 / (600 + fy) * d1 = 192.00
As = 1062 mm2
Pada kondisi garis netral terletak pada jarak c dari sisi beton tekan terluar :
Regangan pada masing-masing baja tulangan : εsi = 0.003 * ( c - di ) / c
Tegangan pada masing-masing baja tulangan :
Untuk | εsi | < fy / Es maka : fsi = esi* Es
Untuk | εsi | ³ fy / Es maka : fsi =| εsi | / esi* fy
Jumlah interval jarak grs netral = 125 → Dc = 2.8000
URAIAN PERHITUNGAN PERSAMAAN UNIT
Gaya-gaya internal pada masing-masing baja tulangan : Fsi = Asi * fsi * 10-3
kN
Resultan gaya internal baja tulangan : Cs = [ S Fsi ]*10-3 kN
Momen akibat gaya internal masing-masing baja tulangan : Msi = Fsi*(h/2 - di) kNmm
Momen total akibat gaya internal baja tulangan : Ms = S Msi kNmm
Tinggi blok tegangan tekan beton, a = β1 * c mm
Gaya internal pada beton tekan : Cc = 0.85 * fc' * b * a * 10-3 kN
Momen akibat gaya internal tekan beton : Mc = Cc * (h - a) / 2 kNmm
Gaya aksial nominal : Pn = Cs + Cc kN
Momen nominal : Mn = (Mc + Ms)*10-3 kNm
Gaya aksial rencana : Pu = f * Pn kN
fy - 0.85*fc')]*10-3
kN
kN
mm
1000
950
900
850
800
750
700
650
b= 350 mm
f.Pn (kN)
600
h= 350 mm
550 Tul. : 8 D 13
500
fc' = 23 MPa
450 fy = 400 MPa
400 Pu Mu
350 (kN) (kNm)
300
112.564 23.320
250
129.708 21.314
200
124.018 23.886
150
82.829 25.915
100
163.048 26.993
50
116.549 20.454
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 114.222 31.322
fM
. () n (kN m ) 72.850 34.678
Momen rencana : Mu = f * Mn kNm

c εs1
ε s2
ε s3
fs1
f
s2
fs3
Fs1
Fs2
Fs3
C s
M s1
M s2
M s3
M s
mm MPa MPa MPa kN kN kN kN kNmm kNmm kNmm kNmm

KONDISI TEKAN AKSIAL SENTRIS
385.000 0.00051 0.00164 0.00277 101.299 327.273 400.000 40.337 86.879 159.279 286.495 -5848.84 0.00 23095.42 17246.58
382.200 0.00049 0.00163 0.00276 97.645 325.275 400.000 38.882 86.349 159.279 284.510 -5637.89 0.00 23095.42 17457.53
379.400 0.00047 0.00162 0.00276 93.938 323.247 400.000 37.406 85.811 159.279 282.495 -5423.83 0.00 23095.42 17671.59
376.600 0.00045 0.00161 0.00276 90.175 321.190 400.000 35.908 85.264 159.279 280.451 -5206.59 0.00 23095.42 17888.83
373.800 0.00043 0.00160 0.00276 86.356 319.101 400.000 34.387 84.710 159.279 278.376 -4986.09 0.00 23095.42 18109.33
371.000 0.00041 0.00158 0.00276 82.480 316.981 400.000 32.843 84.147 159.279 276.269 -4762.26 0.00 23095.42 18333.16
368.200 0.00039 0.00157 0.00276 78.544 314.829 400.000 31.276 83.576 159.279 274.131 -4535.03 0.00 23095.42 18560.39
365.400 0.00037 0.00156 0.00275 74.548 312.644 400.000 29.685 82.996 159.279 271.960 -4304.32 0.00 23095.42 18791.10
362.600 0.00035 0.00155 0.00275 70.491 310.425 400.000 28.069 82.407 159.279 269.755 -4070.04 0.00 23095.42 19025.38
359.800 0.00033 0.00154 0.00275 66.370 308.171 400.000 26.428 81.809 159.279 267.516 -3832.12 0.00 23095.42 19263.30
357.000 0.00031 0.00153 0.00275 62.185 305.882 400.000 24.762 81.201 159.279 265.241 -3590.46 0.00 23095.42 19504.95
354.200 0.00029 0.00152 0.00275 57.933 303.557 400.000 23.069 80.584 159.279 262.931 -3344.99 0.00 23095.42 19750.43
351.400 0.00027 0.00151 0.00274 53.614 301.195 400.000 21.349 79.957 159.279 260.584 -3095.60 0.00 23095.42 19999.82
348.600 0.00025 0.00149 0.00274 49.225 298.795 400.000 19.601 79.320 159.279 258.200 -2842.21 0.00 23095.42 20253.21
345.800 0.00022 0.00148 0.00274 44.766 296.356 400.000 17.826 78.672 159.279 255.776 -2584.71 0.00 23095.42 20510.71
343.000 0.00020 0.00147 0.00274 40.233 293.878 400.000 16.021 78.014 159.279 253.314 -2323.01 0.00 23095.42 20772.41
340.200 0.00018 0.00146 0.00274 35.626 291.358 400.000 14.186 77.345 159.279 250.810 -2057.00 0.00 23095.42 21038.42
337.400 0.00015 0.00144 0.00273 30.943 288.797 400.000 12.321 76.665 159.279 248.265 -1786.58 0.00 23095.42 21308.84
334.600 0.00013 0.00143 0.00273 26.181 286.192 400.000 10.425 75.974 159.279 245.678 -1511.62 0.00 23095.42 21583.79
331.800 0.00011 0.00142 0.00273 21.338 283.544 400.000 8.497 75.271 159.279 243.047 -1232.03 0.00 23095.42 21863.38
329.000 0.00008 0.00140 0.00273 16.413 280.851 400.000 6.536 74.556 159.279 240.371 -947.68 0.00 23095.42 22147.73
326.200 0.00006 0.00139 0.00272 11.404 278.112 400.000 4.541 73.829 159.279 237.649 -658.45 0.00 23095.42 22436.97
323.400 0.00003 0.00138 0.00272 6.308 275.325 400.000 2.512 73.089 159.279 234.880 -364.21 0.00 23095.42 22731.20
320.600 0.00001 0.00136 0.00272 1.123 272.489 400.000 0.447 72.336 159.279 232.062 -64.83 0.00 23095.42 23030.58
317.800 -0.00002 0.00135 0.00272 -4.154 269.604 400.000 -1.654 71.570 159.279 229.195 239.82 0.00 23095.42 23335.24
315.000 -0.00005 0.00133 0.00271 -9.524 266.667 400.000 -3.792 70.791 159.279 226.277 549.89 0.00 23095.42 23645.31
312.200 -0.00007 0.00132 0.00271 -14.990 263.677 400.000 -5.969 69.997 159.279 223.307 865.52 0.00 23095.42 23960.94
309.400 -0.00010 0.00130 0.00271 -20.556 260.633 400.000 -8.185 69.189 159.279 220.282 1186.87 0.00 23095.42 24282.29
306.600 -0.00013 0.00129 0.00271 -26.223 257.534 400.000 -10.442 68.366 159.279 217.203 1514.08 0.00 23095.42 24609.50
303.800 -0.00016 0.00127 0.00270 -31.995 254.378 400.000 -12.740 67.528 159.279 214.067 1847.33 0.00 23095.42 24942.75
301.000 -0.00019 0.00126 0.00270 -37.874 251.163 400.000 -15.081 66.675 159.279 210.872 2186.78 0.00 23095.42 25282.19
298.200 -0.00022 0.00124 0.00270 -43.863 247.887 400.000 -17.466 65.805 159.279 207.618 2532.60 0.00 23095.42 25628.01
295.400 -0.00025 0.00122 0.00270 -49.966 244.550 400.000 -19.896 64.919 159.279 204.302 2884.97 0.00 23095.42 25980.39
292.600 -0.00028 0.00121 0.00269 -56.186 241.148 400.000 -22.373 64.016 159.279 200.922 3244.09 0.00 23095.42 26339.51
289.800 -0.00031 0.00119 0.00269 -62.526 237.681 400.000 -24.898 63.096 159.279 197.477 3610.15 0.00 23095.42 26705.57
a
mm
327.25
324.87
322.49
320.11
317.73
315.35
312.97
310.59
308.21
305.83
303.45
301.07
298.69
296.31
293.93
291.55
289.17
286.79
284.41
282.03
279.65
277.27
274.89
272.51
270.13
267.75
265.37
262.99
260.61
258.23
255.85
253.47
251.09
248.71
246.33

C c
M c
Pn Mn Ф Ф.Pn Ф.Mn
kN kNmm kN kNm kN kNm
2197.80 0.00 0.65 1428.57 0.00
2190.53 24917.28 2197.80 42.16 0.65 1428.57 27.41
2174.60 27323.83 2197.80 44.78 0.65 1428.57 29.11
2158.67 29692.47 2197.80 47.36 0.65 1428.57 30.79
2142.74 32023.19 2197.80 49.91 0.65 1428.57 32.44
2126.81 34316.00 2197.80 52.43 0.65 1428.57 34.08
2110.87 36570.89 2197.80 54.90 0.65 1428.57 35.69
2094.94 38787.87 2197.80 57.35 0.65 1428.57 37.28
2079.01 40966.93 2197.80 59.76 0.65 1428.57 38.84
2063.08 43108.07 2197.80 62.13 0.65 1428.57 40.39
2047.15 45211.30 2197.80 64.47 0.65 1428.57 41.91
2031.22 47276.61 2197.80 66.78 0.65 1428.57 43.41
2015.29 49304.00 2197.80 69.05 0.65 1428.57 44.89
1999.36 51293.48 2197.80 71.29 0.65 1428.57 46.34
1983.43 53245.05 2197.80 73.50 0.65 1428.57 47.77
1967.49 55158.69 2197.80 75.67 0.65 1428.57 49.19
1951.56 57034.42 2197.80 77.81 0.65 1428.57 50.57
1935.63 58872.24 2186.44 79.91 0.65 1421.19 51.94
1919.70 60672.14 2167.97 81.98 0.65 1409.18 53.29
1903.77 62434.12 2149.45 84.02 0.65 1397.14 54.61
1887.84 64158.19 2130.88 86.02 0.65 1385.08 55.91
1871.91 65844.34 2112.28 87.99 0.65 1372.98 57.19
1855.98 67492.57 2093.62 89.93 0.65 1360.86 58.45
1840.04 69102.89 2074.92 91.83 0.65 1348.70 59.69
1824.11 70675.29 2056.18 93.71 0.65 1336.51 60.91
1808.18 72209.78 2037.38 95.55 0.65 1324.30 62.10
1792.25 73706.35 2018.53 97.35 0.65 1312.04 63.28
1776.32 75165.00 1999.63 99.13 0.65 1299.76 64.43
1760.39 76585.74 1980.67 100.87 0.65 1287.44 65.56
1744.46 77968.56 1961.66 102.58 0.65 1275.08 66.68
1728.53 79313.46 1942.59 104.26 0.65 1262.69 67.77
1712.60 80620.45 1923.47 105.90 0.65 1250.25 68.84
1696.66 81889.53 1904.28 107.52 0.65 1237.78 69.89
1680.73 83120.68 1885.04 109.10 0.65 1225.27 70.92
1664.80 84313.93 1865.72 110.65 0.65 1212.72 71.92
1648.87 85469.25 1846.35 112.17 0.65 1200.13 72.91
c εs1
ε s2
ε s3
fs1
f
s2
fs3
F s1
Fs2
F s3
C s
M s1
M s2
M s3
M s

287.000 -0.00034 0.00117 0.00269 -68.990 234.146 400.000 -27.471 62.158 159.279 193.965 3983.36 0.00 23095.42 27078.77
284.200 -0.00038 0.00115 0.00268 -75.581 230.542 400.000 -30.096 61.201 159.279 190.383 4363.91 0.00 23095.42 27459.33
281.400 -0.00041 0.00113 0.00268 -82.303 226.866 400.000 -32.773 60.225 159.279 186.731 4752.04 0.00 23095.42 27847.46
278.600 -0.00045 0.00112 0.00268 -89.160 223.116 400.000 -35.503 59.229 159.279 183.005 5147.97 0.00 23095.42 28243.39
275.800 -0.00048 0.00110 0.00267 -96.157 219.289 400.000 -38.289 58.214 159.279 179.203 5551.94 0.00 23095.42 28647.36
273.000 -0.00052 0.00108 0.00267 -103.297 215.385 400.000 -41.132 57.177 159.279 175.323 5964.20 0.00 23095.42 29059.62
270.200 -0.00055 0.00106 0.00267 -110.585 211.399 400.000 -44.035 56.119 159.279 171.363 6385.00 0.00 23095.42 29480.42
267.400 -0.00059 0.00104 0.00266 -118.025 207.330 400.000 -46.997 55.039 159.279 167.320 6814.62 0.00 23095.42 29910.04
264.600 -0.00063 0.00102 0.00266 -125.624 203.175 400.000 -50.023 53.936 159.279 163.191 7253.32 0.00 23095.42 30348.74
261.800 -0.00067 0.00099 0.00266 -133.384 198.930 400.000 -53.113 52.809 159.279 158.975 7701.41 0.00 23095.42 30796.83
259.000 -0.00071 0.00097 0.00265 -141.313 194.595 400.000 -56.270 51.658 159.279 154.666 8159.19 0.00 23095.42 31254.61
256.200 -0.00075 0.00095 0.00265 -149.415 190.164 400.000 -59.496 50.482 159.279 150.264 8626.98 0.00 23095.42 31722.40
253.400 -0.00079 0.00093 0.00264 -157.695 185.635 400.000 -62.794 49.280 159.279 145.765 9105.10 0.00 23095.42 32200.52
250.600 -0.00083 0.00091 0.00264 -166.161 181.006 400.000 -66.165 48.051 159.279 141.164 9593.91 0.00 23095.42 32689.33
247.800 -0.00087 0.00088 0.00264 -174.818 176.271 400.000 -69.612 46.794 159.279 136.460 10093.76 0.00 23095.42 33189.18
245.000 -0.00092 0.00086 0.00263 -183.673 171.429 400.000 -73.138 45.508 159.279 131.649 10605.04 0.00 23095.42 33700.46
242.200 -0.00096 0.00083 0.00263 -192.733 166.474 400.000 -76.746 44.193 159.279 126.726 11128.14 0.00 23095.42 34223.56
239.400 -0.00101 0.00081 0.00262 -202.005 161.404 400.000 -80.438 42.847 159.279 121.688 11663.48 0.00 23095.42 34758.89
236.600 -0.00106 0.00078 0.00262 -211.496 156.213 400.000 -84.217 41.469 159.279 116.531 12211.48 0.00 23095.42 35306.90
233.800 -0.00111 0.00075 0.00262 -221.215 150.898 400.000 -88.087 40.058 159.279 111.250 12772.62 0.00 23095.42 35868.03
231.000 -0.00116 0.00073 0.00261 -231.169 145.455 400.000 -92.051 38.613 159.279 105.841 13347.35 0.00 23095.42 36442.77
228.200 -0.00121 0.00070 0.00261 -241.367 139.877 400.000 -96.112 37.132 159.279 100.300 13936.19 0.00 23095.42 37031.61
225.400 -0.00126 0.00067 0.00260 -251.819 134.161 400.000 -100.274 35.615 159.279 94.620 14539.66 0.00 23095.42 37635.08
222.600 -0.00131 0.00064 0.00260 -262.534 128.302 400.000 -104.540 34.060 159.279 88.798 15158.31 0.00 23095.42 38253.73
219.800 -0.00137 0.00061 0.00259 -273.521 122.293 400.000 -108.915 32.464 159.279 82.828 15792.73 0.00 23095.42 38888.15
217.000 -0.00142 0.00058 0.00259 -284.793 116.129 400.000 -113.404 30.828 159.279 76.703 16443.51 0.00 23095.42 39538.93
214.200 -0.00148 0.00055 0.00258 -296.359 109.804 400.000 -118.009 29.149 159.279 70.419 17111.31 0.00 23095.42 40206.73
211.400 -0.00154 0.00052 0.00257 -308.231 103.311 400.000 -122.737 27.425 159.279 63.968 17796.80 0.00 23095.42 40892.22
208.600 -0.00160 0.00048 0.00257 -320.422 96.644 400.000 -127.591 25.656 159.279 57.343 18500.69 0.00 23095.42 41596.11
205.800 -0.00166 0.00045 0.00256 -332.945 89.796 400.000 -132.577 23.838 159.279 50.539 19223.74 0.00 23095.42 42319.16
203.000 -0.00173 0.00041 0.00256 -345.813 82.759 400.000 -137.702 21.969 159.279 43.547 19966.73 0.00 23095.42 43062.15
200.200 -0.00180 0.00038 0.00255 -359.041 75.524 400.000 -142.969 20.049 159.279 36.359 20730.50 0.00 23095.42 43825.92
197.400 -0.00186 0.00034 0.00254 -372.644 68.085 400.000 -148.386 18.074 159.279 28.967 21515.94 0.00 23095.42 44611.36
194.600 -0.00193 0.00030 0.00254 -386.639 60.432 400.000 -153.959 16.042 159.279 21.363 22323.99 0.00 23095.42 45419.41
191.800 -0.00201 0.00026 0.00253 -400.000 52.555 400.000 -159.279 13.951 159.279 13.951 23095.42 0.00 23095.42 46190.84
189.000 -0.00208 0.00022 0.00252 -400.000 44.444 400.000 -159.279 11.798 159.279 11.798 23095.42 0.00 23095.42 46190.84
186.200 -0.00216 0.00018 0.00252 -400.000 36.090 400.000 -159.279 9.581 159.279 9.581 23095.42 0.00 23095.42 46190.84
a
mm
243.95
241.57
239.19
236.81
234.43
232.05
229.67
227.29
224.91
222.53
220.15
217.77
215.39
213.01
210.63
208.25
205.87
203.49
201.11
198.73
196.35
193.97
191.59
189.21
186.83
184.45
182.07
179.69
177.31
174.93
172.55
170.17
167.79
165.41
163.03
160.65
158.27
C c
M c
1632.94 86586.66 1826.91 113.67 0.65 1187.49 73.88
1617.01 87666.15 1807.39 115.13 0.65 1174.81 74.83
1601.08 88707.73 1787.81 116.56 0.65 1162.08 75.76
1585.15 89711.39 1768.15 117.95 0.65 1149.30 76.67
1569.22 90677.14 1748.42 119.32 0.65 1136.47 77.56
1553.28 91604.96 1728.61 120.66 0.65 1123.60 78.43
1537.35 92494.88 1708.72 121.98 0.65 1110.67 79.28
1521.42 93346.87 1688.74 123.26 0.65 1097.68 80.12
1505.49 94160.95 1668.68 124.51 0.65 1084.64 80.93
1489.56 94937.12 1648.53 125.73 0.65 1071.55 81.73
1473.63 95675.37 1628.30 126.93 0.65 1058.39 82.50
1457.70 96375.70 1607.96 128.10 0.65 1045.18 83.26
1441.77 97038.12 1587.53 129.24 0.65 1031.90 84.01
1425.84 97662.62 1567.00 130.35 0.65 1018.55 84.73
1409.90 98249.20 1546.36 131.44 0.65 1005.14 85.43
1393.97 98797.87 1525.62 132.50 0.65 991.65 86.12
1378.04 99308.62 1504.77 133.53 0.65 978.10 86.80
1362.11 99781.46 1483.80 134.54 0.65 964.47 87.45
1346.18 100216.37 1462.71 135.52 0.65 950.76 88.09
1330.25 100613.38 1441.50 136.48 0.65 936.97 88.71
1314.32 100972.47 1420.16 137.42 0.65 923.10 89.32
1298.39 101293.64 1398.69 138.33 0.65 909.15 89.91
1282.46 101576.89 1377.08 139.21 0.65 895.10 90.49
1266.52 101822.23 1355.32 140.08 0.65 880.96 91.05
1250.59 102029.66 1333.42 140.92 0.65 866.72 91.60
1234.66 102199.16 1311.37 141.74 0.65 852.39 92.13
1218.73 102330.75 1289.15 142.54 0.65 837.95 92.65
1202.80 102424.43 1266.77 143.32 0.65 823.40 93.16
1186.87 102480.19 1244.21 144.08 0.65 808.74 93.65
1170.94 102498.03 1221.48 144.82 0.65 793.96 94.13
1155.01 102477.96 1198.55 145.54 0.65 779.06 94.60
1139.08 102419.97 1175.43 146.25 0.65 764.03 95.06
1123.14 102324.06 1152.11 146.94 0.65 748.87 95.51
1107.21 102190.24 1128.58 147.61 0.65 733.57 95.95
1091.28 102018.50 1105.23 148.21 0.65 718.40 96.34
1075.35 101808.85 1087.15 148.00 0.65 706.65 96.20
1059.42 101561.28 1069.00 147.75 0.65 694.85 96.04
c εs1
εs2
εs3
fs1
f
s2
fs3
F s1
F s2
Fs3
C s
M s1
M s2
M s3
M s

183.400 -0.00223 0.00014 0.00251 -400.000 27.481 400.000 -159.279 7.295 159.279 7.295 23095.42 0.00 23095.42 46190.84
180.600 -0.00232 0.00009 0.00250 -400.000 18.605 400.000 -159.279 4.939 159.279 4.939 23095.42 0.00 23095.42 46190.84
177.800 -0.00240 0.00005 0.00249 -400.000 9.449 400.000 -159.279 2.508 159.279 2.508 23095.42 0.00 23095.42 46190.84
175.000 -0.00249 0.00000 0.00249 -400.000 0.000 400.000 -159.279 0.000 159.279 0.000 23095.42 0.00 23095.42 46190.84
172.200 -0.00257 -0.00005 0.00248 -400.000 -9.756 400.000 -159.279 -2.590 159.279 -2.590 23095.42 0.00 23095.42 46190.84
169.400 -0.00267 -0.00010 0.00247 -400.000 -19.835 400.000 -159.279 -5.265 159.279 -5.265 23095.42 0.00 23095.42 46190.84
166.600 -0.00276 -0.00015 0.00246 -400.000 -30.252 400.000 -159.279 -8.031 159.279 -8.031 23095.42 0.00 23095.42 46190.84
163.800 -0.00286 -0.00021 0.00245 -400.000 -41.026 400.000 -159.279 -10.891 159.279 -10.891 23095.42 0.00 23095.42 46190.84
161.000 -0.00296 -0.00026 0.00244 -400.000 -52.174 400.000 -159.279 -13.850 159.279 -13.850 23095.42 0.00 23095.42 46190.84
158.200 -0.00307 -0.00032 0.00243 -400.000 -63.717 400.000 -159.279 -16.915 159.279 -16.915 23095.42 0.00 23095.42 46190.84
155.400 -0.00318 -0.00038 0.00242 -400.000 -75.676 400.000 -159.279 -20.089 159.279 -20.089 23095.42 0.00 23095.42 46190.84
152.600 -0.00329 -0.00044 0.00241 -400.000 -88.073 400.000 -159.279 -23.380 159.279 -23.380 23095.42 0.00 23095.42 46190.84
149.800 -0.00341 -0.00050 0.00240 -400.000 -100.935 400.000 -159.279 -26.795 159.279 -26.795 23095.42 0.00 23095.42 46190.84
147.000 -0.00353 -0.00057 0.00239 -400.000 -114.286 400.000 -159.279 -30.339 159.279 -30.339 23095.42 0.00 23095.42 46190.84
144.200 -0.00366 -0.00064 0.00238 -400.000 -128.155 400.000 -159.279 -34.021 159.279 -34.021 23095.42 0.00 23095.42 46190.84
141.400 -0.00379 -0.00071 0.00236 -400.000 -142.574 400.000 -159.279 -37.848 159.279 -37.848 23095.42 0.00 23095.42 46190.84
138.600 -0.00393 -0.00079 0.00235 -400.000 -157.576 400.000 -159.279 -41.831 159.279 -41.831 23095.42 0.00 23095.42 46190.84
135.800 -0.00407 -0.00087 0.00234 -400.000 -173.196 400.000 -159.279 -45.977 159.279 -45.977 23095.42 0.00 23095.42 46190.84
133.000 -0.00422 -0.00095 0.00232 -400.000 -189.474 400.000 -159.279 -50.299 159.279 -50.299 23095.42 0.00 23095.42 46190.84
130.200 -0.00437 -0.00103 0.00231 -400.000 -206.452 400.000 -159.279 -54.806 159.279 -54.806 23095.42 0.00 23095.42 46190.84
127.400 -0.00454 -0.00112 0.00229 -400.000 -224.176 400.000 -159.279 -59.511 159.279 -59.511 23095.42 0.00 23095.42 46190.84
124.600 -0.00470 -0.00121 0.00228 -400.000 -242.697 400.000 -159.279 -64.427 159.279 -64.427 23095.42 0.00 23095.42 46190.84
121.800 -0.00488 -0.00131 0.00226 -400.000 -262.069 400.000 -159.279 -69.570 159.279 -69.570 23095.42 0.00 23095.42 46190.84
119.000 -0.00507 -0.00141 0.00224 -400.000 -282.353 400.000 -159.279 -74.955 159.279 -74.955 23095.42 0.00 23095.42 46190.84
116.200 -0.00526 -0.00152 0.00223 -400.000 -303.614 400.000 -159.279 -80.599 159.279 -80.599 23095.42 0.00 23095.42 46190.84
113.400 -0.00547 -0.00163 0.00221 -400.000 -325.926 400.000 -159.279 -86.522 159.279 -86.522 23095.42 0.00 23095.42 46190.84
110.600 -0.00568 -0.00175 0.00219 -400.000 -349.367 400.000 -159.279 -92.745 159.279 -92.745 23095.42 0.00 23095.42 46190.84
107.800 -0.00591 -0.00187 0.00217 -400.000 -374.026 400.000 -159.279 -99.291 159.279 -99.291 23095.42 0.00 23095.42 46190.84
105.000 -0.00614 -0.00200 0.00214 -400.000 -400.000 400.000 -159.279 -106.186 159.279 -106.186 23095.42 0.00 23095.42 46190.84
102.200 -0.00639 -0.00214 0.00212 -400.000 -400.000 400.000 -159.279 -106.186 159.279 -106.186 23095.42 0.00 23095.42 46190.84
99.400 -0.00666 -0.00228 0.00209 -400.000 -400.000 400.000 -159.279 -106.186 159.279 -106.186 23095.42 0.00 23095.42 46190.84
68.000 -0.01112 -0.00472 0.00168 -400.000 -400.000 335.294 -159.279 -106.186 133.513 -131.952 23095.42 0.00 19359.39 42454.81
KONDISI TEKAN AKSIAL KECIL : Pn = 0.1 * fc' * b * h
KONDISI BALANCE
a
mm
155.89
153.51
151.13
148.75
146.37
143.99
141.61
139.23
136.85
134.47
132.09
129.71
127.33
124.95
122.57
120.19
117.81
115.43
113.05
110.67
108.29
105.91
103.53
101.15
98.77
96.39
94.01
91.63
89.25
86.87
84.49
57.80
C c
M c
1043.49 101275.79 1050.78 147.47 0.65 683.01 95.85
1027.56 100952.39 1032.50 147.14 0.65 671.12 95.64
1011.63 100591.07 1014.13 146.78 0.65 659.19 95.41
995.70 100191.84 995.70 146.38 0.65 647.20 95.15
979.76 99754.69 977.17 145.95 0.65 635.16 94.86
963.83 99279.62 958.57 145.47 0.65 623.07 94.56
947.90 98766.64 939.87 144.96 0.65 610.92 94.22
931.97 98215.74 921.08 144.41 0.65 598.70 93.86
916.04 97626.93 902.19 143.82 0.65 586.42 93.48
900.11 97000.20 883.19 143.19 0.65 574.08 93.07
884.18 96335.55 864.09 142.53 0.65 561.66 92.64
868.25 95632.99 844.87 141.82 0.65 549.16 92.19
852.32 94892.51 825.52 141.08 0.65 536.59 91.70
836.38 94114.12 806.05 140.30 0.65 523.93 91.20
820.45 93297.81 786.43 139.49 0.65 511.18 90.67
804.52 92443.58 766.67 138.63 0.65 498.34 90.11
788.59 91551.44 746.76 137.74 0.65 485.39 89.53
772.66 90621.38 726.68 136.81 0.65 472.34 88.93
756.73 89653.40 706.43 135.84 0.65 459.18 88.30
740.80 88647.51 685.99 134.84 0.65 445.89 87.64
724.87 87603.70 665.36 133.79 0.65 432.48 86.97
708.94 86521.98 644.51 132.71 0.65 418.93 86.26
693.00 85402.34 623.43 131.59 0.65 405.23 85.54
677.07 84244.78 602.12 130.44 0.65 391.38 84.78
661.14 83049.31 580.54 129.24 0.65 377.35 84.01
645.21 81815.93 558.69 128.01 0.65 363.15 83.20
629.28 80544.62 536.53 126.74 0.65 348.75 82.38
613.35 79235.40 514.06 125.43 0.65 334.14 81.53
597.42 77888.27 491.23 124.08 0.65 319.30 80.65
581.49 76503.21 475.30 122.69 0.65 308.95 79.75
565.55 75080.25 459.37 121.27 0.65 298.59 78.83
386.90 56525.91 254.95 98.98 0.66 168.58 65.45
179.16 0.00
179.16 50.00
0.00 0.00
c εs1
ε s2
ε s3
fs1
f
s2
fs3
F s1
Fs2
F s3
C s
M s1
M s2
M s3
M s

192 -0.00200 0.00027 0.00253 -400.000 53.125 400.000 -159.279 14.103 159.279 14.103 23095.42 0.00 23095.42 46190.84
a
mm
163.20
C c
M c
1092.42 102032.03 1106.52 148.22 0.65 719.24 96.34
ANALISIS KEKUATAN KOLOM BETON BERTULANG K1 (25/50)

DENGAN DIAGRAM INTERAKSI
KODE KOLOM K1
INPUT DATA KOLOM

Kuat tekan beton, fc ' = 22.5 MPa
Tegangan leleh baja, fy = 400 MPa
Lebar kolom, b = 250 mm
Tinggi kolom, h = 250 mm
Tebal brutto selimut beton, ds = 30 mm
Jumlah tulangan, n= 4 buah
Diameter tulangan, D= 16 mm
PERHITUNGAN DIAGRAM INTERAKSI
Modulus elastis baja, Es = 2E+05 MPa
β1 =0.85 untuk fc' £ 30 MPa
β1 =0.85 - 0.008 (fc' - 30) untuk fc' > 30 MPa
Faktor distribusi tegangan, β1 = 0.85
Luas tulangan total, As = n * p / 4 * D2 = 804 mm2
Jarak antara tulangan, x = h - 2*ds = 190.00 mm
Rasio tulangan, r = As / Ag = 1.29%
Faktor reduksi kekuatan,
f = 0.65 untuk Pn ≥ 0.1 * fc' * b * h Untuk : 0 ≤ Pn ≤ 0.1 * fc' * b * h
f = 0.80 untuk Pn = 0 f = 0.65 + 0.15 * ( Pno - Pn ) / Pno

No Luas masing-masing tulangan Jarak tulangan thd. sisi beton
1 As1 = 2/4 * As = 402 mm2 d1 = x + d s = 220 mm
2 As2 = 2/4 * As = 402 mm2 d2 = ds = 30 mm
As = 804 mm2
Pada kondisi tekan aksial sentris (M no = 0) : Pno = 0.80*[ 0.85*fc' *b*h + As*(fy - 0.85*fc')]*10-3 = 1201 kN
0.1 * fc' * b * h *10-3 = 140.63 kN
Pada kondisi balance : c = cb = 600 / (600 + fy) * d1 = 132.0 mm
Pada kondisi garis netral terletak pada jarak c dari sisi beton tekan terluar :
Regangan pada masing-masing baja tulangan : εsi = 0.003 * ( c - di ) / c
Tegangan pada masing-masing baja tulangan :
Untuk fy / E:fssi = esi* Es
| εsi | <maka
Untuk fy / E:sfsi =| εsi | / esi* fy
| εsi | ³maka
Jumlah interval jarak grs netral = 112 → Dc = 2.2321
URAIAN PERHITUNGAN PERSAMAAN UNIT
Gaya-gaya internal pada masing-masing baja tulangan : Fsi = Asi * fsi * 10 -3
kN
Resultan gaya internal baja tulangan : Cs = [ S Fsi ]*10-3 kN
Momen akibat gaya internal masing-masing baja tulangan : Msi = Fsi*(h/2 - di) kNmm
Momen total akibat gaya internal baja tulangan : Ms = S Msi kNmm
Tinggi blok tegangan tekan beton, a = β1 * c mm
Gaya internal pada beton tekan : Cc = 0.85 * fc' * b * a * 10-3 kN
Momen akibat gaya internal tekan beton : Mc = Cc * (h - a) / 2 kNmm
Gaya aksial nominal : Pn = Cs + Cc kN
Momen nominal : Mn = (Mc + Ms)*10-3 kNm
Gaya aksial rencana : Pu = f * Pn kN

Momen rencana : Mu = f * Mn kNm
1000
950
900
850
800
750
700
650 b = 250 mm
600 h = 250 mm
550 4 D 16
f.Pn (kN)
500 fc' = 23 MPa

450 fy = 400 MPa
400 Pu Mu
350
(kN) (kNm)
300
112.6 11.7
250
129.7 10.7
200
124.0 11.9
150
82.8 13.0
100
163.0 13.5
50
116.5 10.2
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50
114.2 15.7
f.Mn (kNm)
150
100
50 Analisis Kekuatan Kolom Beton Bertulang Dengan Diagram Interaksi

0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50
72.9 17.3
f.Mn (kNm)

c ε s1
ε s2
fs1
f
s2
F s1
F s2
C s
M s1
M s2
Ms a C c
M c
mm MPa MPa kN kN kN kNmm kNmm kNmm mm kN kNmm kN kNm kN kNm
KONDISI TEKAN AKSIAL SENTRIS 1201.30 0.00 0.65 780.85 0.00
### 0.00060 0.00267 120.00 400.00 48.25 160.85 209.10 -4584.21 15280.71 10696.49 233.75 1117.62 9080.64 1201.30 19.78 0.65 780.85 12.86
### 0.00058 0.00267 116.07 400.00 46.68 160.85 207.52 -4434.16 15280.71 10846.55 231.85 1108.55 10058.57 1201.30 20.91 0.65 780.85 13.59
### 0.00056 0.00267 112.08 400.00 45.07 160.85 205.92 -4281.62 15280.71 10999.08 229.96 1099.47 11019.28 1201.30 22.02 0.65 780.85 14.31
### 0.00054 0.00266 108.02 400.00 43.44 160.85 204.29 -4126.55 15280.71 11154.15 228.06 1090.40 11962.79 1201.30 23.12 0.65 780.85 15.03
### 0.00052 0.00266 103.89 400.00 41.78 160.85 202.63 -3968.88 15280.71 11311.83 226.16 1081.33 12889.08 1201.30 24.20 0.65 780.85 15.73
### 0.00050 0.00266 99.70 400.00 40.09 160.85 200.94 -3808.54 15280.71 11472.17 224.26 1072.26 13798.16 1201.30 25.27 0.65 780.85 16.43
### 0.00048 0.00266 95.43 400.00 38.37 160.85 199.22 -3645.47 15280.71 11635.24 222.37 1063.19 14690.03 1201.30 26.33 0.65 780.85 17.11
### 0.00046 0.00265 91.08 400.00 36.63 160.85 197.48 -3479.58 15280.71 11801.12 220.47 1054.12 15564.68 1201.30 27.37 0.65 780.85 17.79
### 0.00043 0.00265 86.67 400.00 34.85 160.85 195.70 -3310.82 15280.71 11969.89 218.57 1045.04 16422.13 1201.30 28.39 0.65 780.85 18.45
### 0.00041 0.00265 82.17 400.00 33.04 160.85 193.89 -3139.10 15280.71 12141.61 216.67 1035.97 17262.36 1201.30 29.40 0.65 780.85 19.11
### 0.00039 0.00264 77.60 400.00 31.20 160.85 192.05 -2964.35 15280.71 12316.36 214.78 1026.90 18085.39 1201.30 30.40 0.65 780.85 19.76
### 0.00036 0.00264 72.94 400.00 29.33 160.85 190.18 -2786.48 15280.71 12494.22 212.88 1017.83 18891.20 1201.30 31.39 0.65 780.85 20.40
### 0.00034 0.00264 68.20 400.00 27.43 160.85 188.27 -2605.42 15280.71 12675.29 210.98 1008.76 19679.79 1197.03 32.36 0.65 778.07 21.03
### 0.00032 0.00263 63.38 400.00 25.48 160.85 186.33 -2421.06 15280.71 12859.64 209.08 999.69 20451.18 1186.02 33.31 0.65 770.91 21.65
### 0.00029 0.00263 58.46 400.00 23.51 160.85 184.36 -2233.33 15280.71 13047.37 207.19 990.62 21205.36 1174.97 34.25 0.65 763.73 22.26
### 0.00027 0.00263 53.46 400.00 21.50 160.85 182.35 -2042.14 15280.71 13238.57 205.29 981.54 21942.32 1163.89 35.18 0.65 756.53 22.87
### 0.00024 0.00262 48.36 400.00 19.45 160.85 180.30 -1847.37 15280.71 13433.34 203.39 972.47 22662.07 1152.77 36.10 0.65 749.30 23.46
### 0.00022 0.00262 43.16 400.00 17.36 160.85 178.21 -1648.94 15280.71 13631.77 201.50 963.40 23364.61 1141.61 37.00 0.65 742.04 24.05
### 0.00019 0.00262 37.87 400.00 15.23 160.85 176.08 -1446.73 15280.71 13833.98 199.60 954.33 24049.94 1130.41 37.88 0.65 734.76 24.62
### 0.00016 0.00261 32.48 400.00 13.06 160.85 173.91 -1240.64 15280.71 14040.07 197.70 945.26 24718.06 1119.17 38.76 0.65 727.46 25.19
### 0.00013 0.00261 26.98 400.00 10.85 160.85 171.70 -1030.56 15280.71 14250.15 195.80 936.19 25368.96 1107.88 39.62 0.65 720.12 25.75
### 0.00011 0.00261 21.37 400.00 8.59 160.85 169.44 -816.37 15280.71 14464.34 193.91 927.11 26002.66 1096.56 40.47 0.65 712.76 26.30
### 0.00008 0.00260 15.65 400.00 6.29 160.85 167.14 -597.94 15280.71 14682.77 192.01 918.04 26619.14 1085.19 41.30 0.65 705.37 26.85
### 0.00005 0.00260 9.82 400.00 3.95 160.85 164.80 -375.16 15280.71 14905.55 190.11 908.97 27218.41 1073.77 42.12 0.65 697.95 27.38
### 0.00002 0.00259 3.87 400.00 1.56 160.85 162.41 -147.88 15280.71 15132.83 188.21 899.90 27800.47 1062.31 42.93 0.65 690.50 27.91
### -0.00001 0.00259 -2.20 400.00 -0.88 160.85 159.97 84.03 15280.71 15364.73 186.32 890.83 28365.32 1050.79 43.73 0.65 683.02 28.42
### -0.00004 0.00259 -8.40 400.00 -3.38 160.85 157.47 320.71 15280.71 15601.41 184.42 881.76 28912.95 1039.23 44.51 0.65 675.50 28.93
### -0.00007 0.00258 -14.72 400.00 -5.92 160.85 154.93 562.30 15280.71 15843.01 182.52 872.68 29443.37 1027.62 45.29 0.65 667.95 29.44
### -0.00011 0.00258 -21.18 400.00 -8.52 160.85 152.33 808.98 15280.71 16089.69 180.63 863.61 29956.59 1015.95 46.05 0.65 660.37 29.93
### -0.00014 0.00257 -27.77 400.00 -11.17 160.85 149.68 1060.89 15280.71 16341.60 178.73 854.54 30452.59 1004.22 46.79 0.65 652.75 30.42
### -0.00017 0.00257 -34.51 400.00 -13.88 160.85 146.97 1318.21 15280.71 16598.91 176.83 845.47 30931.37 992.44 47.53 0.65 645.09 30.89
c ε s1
ε s2
fs1
fs2
F s1
F s2
C s
M s1
M s2
M s a C c
M c
### -0.00021 0.00256 -41.39 400.00 -16.64 160.85 144.21 1581.11 15280.71 16861.81 174.93 836.40 31392.95 980.60 48.25 0.65 637.39 31.37
### -0.00024 0.00256 -48.42 400.00 -19.47 160.85 141.38 1849.77 15280.71 17130.48 173.04 827.33 31837.32 968.71 48.97 0.65 629.66 31.83
### -0.00028 0.00255 -55.61 400.00 -22.36 160.85 138.49 2124.39 15280.71 17405.10 171.14 818.26 32264.47 956.74 49.67 0.65 621.88 32.29
### -0.00031 0.00255 -62.96 400.00 -25.32 160.85 135.53 2405.17 15280.71 17685.88 169.24 809.18 32674.41 944.72 50.36 0.65 614.07 32.73
### -0.00035 0.00254 -70.48 400.00 -28.34 160.85 132.51 2692.31 15280.71 17973.02 167.34 800.11 33067.14 932.62 51.04 0.65 606.20 33.18
### -0.00039 0.00254 -78.17 400.00 -31.43 160.85 129.42 2986.05 15280.71 18266.75 165.45 791.04 33442.66 920.46 51.71 0.65 598.30 33.61
### -0.00043 0.00253 -86.03 400.00 -34.60 160.85 126.25 3286.59 15280.71 18567.30 163.55 781.97 33800.97 908.22 52.37 0.65 590.34 34.04
### -0.00047 0.00253 -94.08 400.00 -37.83 160.85 123.02 3594.19 15280.71 18874.90 161.65 772.90 34142.06 895.91 53.02 0.65 582.34 34.46
### -0.00051 0.00252 -102.33 400.00 -41.15 160.85 119.70 3909.10 15280.71 19189.81 159.75 763.83 34465.94 883.53 53.66 0.65 574.29 34.88
### -0.00055 0.00252 -110.77 400.00 -44.54 160.85 116.31 4231.58 15280.71 19512.29 157.86 754.75 34772.62 871.06 54.28 0.65 566.19 35.29
### -0.00060 0.00251 -119.42 400.00 -48.02 160.85 112.83 4561.90 15280.71 19842.61 155.96 745.68 35062.08 858.51 54.90 0.65 558.03 35.69
### -0.00064 0.00250 -128.28 400.00 -51.58 160.85 109.27 4900.36 15280.71 20181.07 154.06 736.61 35334.32 845.88 55.52 0.65 549.82 36.09
### -0.00069 0.00250 -137.36 400.00 -55.23 160.85 105.62 5247.27 15280.71 20527.97 152.17 727.54 35589.36 833.15 56.12 0.65 541.55 36.48
### -0.00073 0.00249 -146.67 400.00 -58.98 160.85 101.87 5602.93 15280.71 20883.63 150.27 718.47 35827.19 820.34 56.71 0.65 533.22 36.86
### -0.00078 0.00248 -156.21 400.00 -62.82 160.85 98.03 5967.68 15280.71 21248.39 148.37 709.40 36047.80 807.43 57.30 0.65 524.83 37.24
### -0.00083 0.00248 -166.01 400.00 -66.76 160.85 94.09 6341.89 15280.71 21622.60 146.47 700.33 36251.20 794.42 57.87 0.65 516.37 37.62
### -0.00088 0.00247 -176.06 400.00 -70.80 160.85 90.05 6725.92 15280.71 22006.62 144.58 691.25 36437.39 781.30 58.44 0.65 507.85 37.99
### -0.00093 0.00246 -186.38 400.00 -74.95 160.85 85.90 7120.16 15280.71 22400.87 142.68 682.18 36606.37 768.08 59.01 0.65 499.25 38.35
### -0.00098 0.00246 -196.98 400.00 -79.21 160.85 81.64 7525.03 15280.71 22805.73 140.78 673.11 36758.14 754.75 59.56 0.65 490.59 38.72
### -0.00104 0.00245 -207.87 400.00 -83.59 160.85 77.26 7940.96 15280.71 23221.66 138.88 664.04 36892.69 741.30 60.11 0.65 481.84 39.07
### -0.00110 0.00244 -219.06 400.00 -88.09 160.85 72.76 8368.41 15280.71 23649.12 136.99 654.97 37010.03 727.73 60.66 0.65 473.02 39.43
### -0.00115 0.00243 -230.56 400.00 -92.71 160.85 68.14 8807.87 15280.71 24088.57 135.09 645.90 37110.17 714.03 61.20 0.65 464.12 39.78
### -0.00121 0.00243 -242.39 400.00 -97.47 160.85 63.38 9259.85 15280.71 24540.55 133.19 636.82 37193.08 700.20 61.73 0.65 455.13 40.13
### -0.00127 0.00242 -254.57 400.00 -102.37 160.85 58.48 9724.89 15280.71 25005.60 131.29 627.75 37258.79 686.23 62.26 0.65 446.05 40.47
### -0.00134 0.00241 -267.10 400.00 -107.41 160.85 53.44 10203.57 15280.71 25484.28 129.40 618.68 37307.29 672.12 62.79 0.65 436.88 40.81
### -0.00140 0.00240 -280.00 400.00 -112.59 160.85 48.25 10696.49 15280.71 25977.20 127.50 609.61 37338.57 657.86 63.32 0.65 427.61 41.16
### -0.00147 0.00239 -293.29 400.00 -117.94 160.85 42.91 11204.31 15280.71 26485.02 125.60 600.54 37352.65 643.45 63.84 0.65 418.24 41.49
### -0.00153 0.00238 -306.99 400.00 -123.45 160.85 37.40 11727.71 15280.71 27008.41 123.71 591.47 37349.51 628.87 64.36 0.65 408.76 41.83
### -0.00161 0.00237 -321.12 400.00 -129.13 160.85 31.72 12267.41 15280.71 27548.12 121.81 582.39 37329.16 614.11 64.88 0.65 399.17 42.17
### -0.00168 0.00236 -335.70 400.00 -134.99 160.85 25.86 12824.19 15280.71 28104.89 119.91 573.32 37291.60 599.18 65.40 0.65 389.47 42.51
### -0.00175 0.00235 -350.74 400.00 -141.04 160.85 19.81 13398.87 15280.71 28679.58 118.01 564.25 37236.82 584.06 65.92 0.65 379.64 42.85
### -0.00183 0.00234 -366.27 400.00 -147.29 160.85 13.56 13992.33 15280.71 29273.04 116.12 555.18 37164.84 568.74 66.44 0.65 369.68 43.18
### -0.00191 0.00233 -382.33 400.00 -153.74 160.85 7.11 14605.51 15280.71 29886.22 114.22 546.11 37075.64 553.22 66.96 0.65 359.59 43.53
### -0.00199 0.00232 -398.92 400.00 -160.41 160.85 0.43 15239.41 15280.71 30520.11 112.32 537.04 36969.23 537.47 67.49 0.65 349.36 43.87
### -0.00208 0.00231 -400.00 400.00 -160.85 160.85 0.00 15280.71 15280.71 30561.41 110.42 527.97 36845.61 527.97 67.41 0.65 343.18 43.81
### -0.00217 0.00230 -400.00 400.00 -160.85 160.85 0.00 15280.71 15280.71 30561.41 108.53 518.89 36704.78 518.89 67.27 0.65 337.28 43.72
### -0.00226 0.00228 -400.00 400.00 -160.85 160.85 0.00 15280.71 15280.71 30561.41 106.63 509.82 36546.74 509.82 67.11 0.65 331.38 43.62
c ε s1
ε s2
fs1
fs2
F s1
F s2
C s
M s1
M s2
M s a C c
M c
### -0.00236 0.00227 -400.00 400.00 -160.85 160.85 0.00 15280.71 15280.71 30561.41 104.73 500.75 36371.48 500.75 66.93 0.65 325.49 43.51
### -0.00246 0.00226 -400.00 400.00 -160.85 160.85 0.00 15280.71 15280.71 30561.41 102.83 491.68 36179.01 491.68 66.74 0.65 319.59 43.38
### -0.00256 0.00224 -400.00 400.00 -160.85 160.85 0.00 15280.71 15280.71 30561.41 100.94 482.61 35969.33 482.61 66.53 0.65 313.69 43.24
### -0.00266 0.00223 -400.00 400.00 -160.85 160.85 0.00 15280.71 15280.71 30561.41 99.04 473.54 35742.44 473.54 66.30 0.65 307.80 43.10
### -0.00278 0.00221 -400.00 400.00 -160.85 160.85 0.00 15280.71 15280.71 30561.41 97.14 464.46 35498.34 464.46 66.06 0.65 301.90 42.94
### -0.00289 0.00220 -400.00 400.00 -160.85 160.85 0.00 15280.71 15280.71 30561.41 95.25 455.39 35237.03 455.39 65.80 0.65 296.01 42.77
### -0.00301 0.00218 -400.00 400.00 -160.85 160.85 0.00 15280.71 15280.71 30561.41 93.35 446.32 34958.50 446.32 65.52 0.65 290.11 42.59
### -0.00313 0.00216 -400.00 400.00 -160.85 160.85 0.00 15280.71 15280.71 30561.41 91.45 437.25 34662.77 437.25 65.22 0.65 284.21 42.40
### -0.00326 0.00215 -400.00 400.00 -160.85 160.85 0.00 15280.71 15280.71 30561.41 89.55 428.18 34349.82 428.18 64.91 0.65 278.32 42.19
### -0.00340 0.00213 -400.00 400.00 -160.85 160.85 0.00 15280.71 15280.71 30561.41 87.66 419.11 34019.66 419.11 64.58 0.65 272.42 41.98
### -0.00354 0.00211 -400.00 400.00 -160.85 160.85 0.00 15280.71 15280.71 30561.41 85.76 410.03 33672.28 410.03 64.23 0.65 266.52 41.75
### -0.00369 0.00209 -400.00 400.00 -160.85 160.85 0.00 15280.71 15280.71 30561.41 83.86 400.96 33307.70 400.96 63.87 0.65 260.63 41.51
### -0.00384 0.00207 -400.00 400.00 -160.85 160.85 0.00 15280.71 15280.71 30561.41 81.96 391.89 32925.90 391.89 63.49 0.65 254.73 41.27
### -0.00401 0.00204 -400.00 400.00 -160.85 160.85 0.00 15280.71 15280.71 30561.41 80.07 382.82 32526.90 382.82 63.09 0.65 248.83 41.01
### -0.00418 0.00202 -400.00 400.00 -160.85 160.85 0.00 15280.71 15280.71 30561.41 78.17 373.75 32110.68 373.75 62.67 0.65 242.94 40.74
### -0.00436 0.00200 -400.00 399.40 -160.85 160.61 -0.24 15280.71 15257.90 30538.61 76.27 364.68 31677.25 364.44 62.22 0.65 236.88 40.44
### -0.00454 0.00197 -400.00 394.29 -160.85 158.55 -2.30 15280.71 15062.41 30343.12 74.37 355.61 31226.61 353.31 61.57 0.65 229.65 40.02
### -0.00474 0.00194 -400.00 388.90 -160.85 156.39 -4.46 15280.71 14856.69 30137.39 72.48 346.53 30758.75 342.07 60.90 0.65 222.35 39.58
### -0.00495 0.00192 -400.00 383.23 -160.85 154.10 -6.75 15280.71 14639.90 29920.61 70.58 337.46 30273.69 330.72 60.19 0.65 214.97 39.13
### -0.00517 0.00189 -400.00 377.24 -160.85 151.70 -9.15 15280.71 14411.14 29691.85 68.68 328.39 29771.41 319.24 59.46 0.65 207.50 38.65
### -0.00540 0.00185 -400.00 370.91 -160.85 149.15 -11.70 15280.71 14169.38 29450.09 66.79 319.32 29251.92 307.62 58.70 0.65 199.95 38.16
### -0.00565 0.00182 -400.00 364.21 -160.85 146.46 -14.39 15280.71 13913.49 29194.19 64.89 310.25 28715.22 295.86 57.91 0.65 192.31 37.64
### -0.00591 0.00179 -400.00 357.11 -160.85 143.60 -17.25 15280.71 13642.17 28922.88 62.99 301.18 28161.31 283.93 57.08 0.65 184.55 37.10
### -0.00618 0.00175 -400.00 349.57 -160.85 140.57 -20.28 15280.71 13354.01 28634.72 61.09 292.10 27590.18 271.82 56.22 0.65 176.69 36.55
### -0.00648 0.00171 -400.00 341.54 -160.85 137.34 -23.51 15280.71 13047.37 28328.08 59.20 283.03 27001.85 259.52 55.33 0.65 168.69 35.96
### -0.00679 0.00166 -400.00 332.98 -160.85 133.90 -26.95 15280.71 12720.43 28001.14 57.30 273.96 26396.30 247.01 54.40 0.65 160.56 35.36
### -0.00713 0.00162 -400.00 323.84 -160.85 130.22 -30.63 15280.71 12371.09 27651.80 55.40 264.89 25773.54 234.26 53.43 0.65 152.27 34.73
### -0.00749 0.00157 -400.00 314.04 -160.85 126.28 -34.57 15280.71 11996.98 27277.69 53.50 255.82 25133.57 221.25 52.41 0.65 143.81 34.07
### -0.00787 0.00152 -400.00 303.53 -160.85 122.06 -38.79 15280.71 11595.36 26876.07 51.61 246.75 24476.39 207.95 51.35 0.65 135.17 33.38
### -0.00829 0.00146 -400.00 292.21 -160.85 117.51 -43.34 15280.71 11163.08 26443.79 49.71 237.68 23801.99 194.33 50.25 0.65 126.32 32.66
### -0.00873 0.00140 -400.00 280.00 -160.85 112.59 -48.25 15280.71 10696.49 25977.20 47.81 228.60 23110.39 180.35 49.09 0.65 117.23 31.91
### -0.00922 0.00133 -400.00 266.78 -160.85 107.28 -53.57 15280.71 10191.35 25472.05 45.92 219.53 22401.57 165.96 47.87 0.65 107.87 31.12
### -0.00974 0.00126 -400.00 252.41 -160.85 101.50 -59.35 15280.71 9642.65 24923.36 44.02 210.46 21675.54 151.11 46.60 0.65 98.22 30.29
### -0.01000 0.00123 -400.00 245.57 -160.85 98.75 -62.10 15280.71 9381.19 24661.90 43.17 206.40 21344.70 144.30 46.01 0.65 93.79 29.90
### -0.01026 0.00119 -400.00 238.45 -160.85 95.89 -64.96 15280.71 9109.23 24389.94 42.32 202.33 21010.40 137.37 45.40 0.65 89.77 29.67
### -0.01089 0.00111 -400.00 221.05 -160.85 88.89 -71.96 15280.71 8444.60 23725.31 40.38 193.04 20233.32 121.08 43.96 0.67 81.23 29.49
c ε s1
εs2
fs1
fs2
F s1
F s2
C s
M s1
M s2
M s a C c
M c
KONDISI TEKAN AKSIAL KECIL : Pn = 0.1 * fc' * b * h 91.41 0.00
91.41 50.00
KONDISI BALANCE
0.00 0.00
### -0.00200 0.00232 -400.00 400.00 -160.85 160.85 0.00 15280.71 15280.71 30561.41 112.20 536.46 36961.84 536.46 67.52 0.65 348.70 43.89

2.desain PERHITUNGAN Pelat Dan Balok Revisi 2

Diunggah oleh

Informasi Dokumen

Judul Asli

Hak Cipta

Format Tersedia

Bagikan dokumen Ini

Bagikan atau Tanam Dokumen

Opsi Berbagi

Apakah menurut Anda dokumen ini bermanfaat?

Apakah konten ini tidak pantas?

Hak Cipta:

Format Tersedia

2.desain PERHITUNGAN Pelat Dan Balok Revisi 2

Diunggah oleh

Hak Cipta:

Format Tersedia

PERHITUNGAN PLAT LANTAI (SLAB)

PLAT LENTUR SATU ARAH (ONE WAY SLAB)

A. DATA BAHAN STRUKTUR

Kuat tekan beton, fc' = 20 MPa

B. DATA PLAT LANTAI

Panjang bentang plat arah x, Lx = 5.00 m

Diameter tulangan yang digunakan, Æ= 10 mm

C. BEBAN PLAT LANTAI

1. BEBAN MATI (DEAD LOAD)

No Jenis Beban Mati Berat satuan Tebal (m) Q (kN/m2)

Beban hidup pada lantai bangunan = 300 kg/m2

3. BEBAN RENCANA TERFAKTOR

Beban rencana terfaktor, Qu = 1.2 * QD + 1.6 * QL = 10.416 kN/m2

4. MOMEN PLAT AKIBAT BEBAN TERFAKTOR

Momen lapangan arah x, Mulx = Clx * 0.001 * Qu * Lx2 = 9.374 kNm/m

Untuk : fc' ≤ 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85

E. KONTROL LENDUTAN PLAT

Modulus elastis beton, Ec = 4700*√ fc' = 21019 MPa

Modulus keruntuhan lentur beton, fr = 0.7 * √ fc' = 3.1304951685 MPa

A. DATA BAHAN STRUKTUR

Kuat tekan beton, fc' = 22.5 MPa

B. DATA PLAT LANTAI

Panjang bentang plat arah x, Lx = 3.00 m

Diameter tulangan yang digunakan, Æ= 8 mm

C. BEBAN PLAT LANTAI

No Jenis Beban Mati Berat satuan Tebal (m) Q (kN/m2)

2. BEBAN HIDUP (LIVE LOAD)

Beban hidup pada lantai bangunan = 250 kg/m2

3. BEBAN RENCANA TERFAKTOR

Beban rencana terfaktor, Qu = 1.2 * QD + 1.6 * QL = 9.016 kN/m2

Momen lapangan arah x, Mulx = Clx * 0.001 * Qu * Lx2 = 2.759 kNm/m

Untuk : fc' ≤ 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85

E. KONTROL LENDUTAN PLAT

A. DATA BAHAN STRUKTUR

Kuat tekan beton, fc' = 22.5 MPa

B. DATA PLAT LANTAI

Panjang bentang plat arah x, Lx = 1.15 m

Diameter tulangan yang digunakan, Æ= 10 mm

C. BEBAN PLAT LANTAI

No Jenis Beban Mati Berat satuan Tebal (m) Q (kN/m2)

2. BEBAN HIDUP (LIVE LOAD)

Beban hidup pada lantai bangunan = 800 kg/m2

3. BEBAN RENCANA TERFAKTOR

Beban rencana terfaktor, Qu = 1.2 * QD + 1.6 * QL = 20.792 kN/m2

Momen lapangan arah x, Mulx = Clx * 0.001 * Qu * Lx2 = 1.017 kNm/m

Untuk : fc' ≤ 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85

E. KONTROL LENDUTAN PLAT

Lendutan jangka panjang akibat rangkak dan susut :

A. DATA BAHAN STRUKTUR

Kuat tekan beton, fc' = 22.5 MPa

B. DATA PLAT LANTAI

Panjang bentang plat arah x, Lx = 1.15 m

Diameter tulangan yang digunakan, Æ= 10 mm

C. BEBAN PLAT LANTAI

No Jenis Beban Mati Berat satuan Tebal (m) Q (kN/m2)

2. BEBAN HIDUP (LIVE LOAD)

Tekanan hidrostatis kolam renang P TOTAL = ρ X G X H + P ATM

3. BEBAN RENCANA TERFAKTOR

4. MOMEN PLAT AKIBAT BEBAN TERFAKTOR

Momen lapangan arah x, Mulx = Clx * 0.001 * Qu * Lx2 = 8.016 kNm/m

Untuk : fc' ≤ 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85

E. KONTROL LENDUTAN PLAT

Lendutan jangka panjang akibat rangkak dan susut :