@ZAR RJKFUFKA

WAEA U^FKOMOLJU^F

Eisusum o`jc 8 J^@FMA U^F RZRFAMUF, R.Ri

IJ@AR 8 ........................

MALA IJ@OLWOI 8 ........................

AMKKOUA IJ@OLWOI 8 1. .................................

  >. .................................
  2. .................................
  5. .................................

  :. .................................
 
 @ZAR RJKFUFKA

Rjio`ac 8 RLI NFRA

Lata Wj`ajaram 8 Latjlatiia

Latjri Woioi 8 @uas Rjkitika

Iolp. Ijac`iam 8 Rjlua Iolpjtjmsi

Ijac`iam Ij`as/Rjljstjr 8 S/Kjmap

Uacum Wj`ajaram 8 >713/>716

A`oiasi [aitu 8 5 HW (G 5:

ljmit)

IOLWJUJMRF EARA^

Iolpjtjmsi Easar Wjmkjtacuam

2.12 Ljmjmtuiam Iuas sjkitika pada trikomoljtri

Iolpjtjmsi Easar Ijtjralpi`am

5.12 LjmyjIjsaiiam lasaIac iomtjistuaI yamk njriaitam djmkam Iuas sjkitika

pada trikomoljtri

Fmeiiator Wjmbapaiam Iolpjtjmsi

1. Fmdiiator IE pada IF pjmkjtacuam
2.12.1 Ljmjluiam iomsjp Iuas sjkitika yamk diijtacui dua sisi dam satu sudut yamk
diapitmya.
2.12.2 Ljmjmtuiam Iuas sjkitika yamk diijtacui dua sisi dam satu sudut yamk diapitmya.

2.12.2 Ljmjmtuiam Iuas sjkitika yamk diijtacui satu sisi dam dua sudut.
2.12.5 Ljmjmtuiam Iuas sjkitika yamk diijtacui pamjamk ijtika sisimya.
 
2. Fmdiiator IE pada IF ijtjralpiIam
5.12.1 LjmyjIjsaiiam lasaIac iomtjistuaI yamk njriaitam djmkam Iuas sjkitika
pada trikomoljtri jiia diijtacui dua sisi dam satu sudut yamk diapitmya.
5.12.2 LjmyjIjsaiiam lasaIac iomtjistuaI yamk njriaitam djmkam Iuas sjkitika
pada trikomoljtri jiia diijtacui satu sisi dam dua sudut.

5.12.2 LjmyjIjsaiiam lasaIac iomtjistuaI yamk njriaitam djmkam Iuas sjkitika pada
trikomoljtri jiia diijtacui pamjamk ijtika sisimya.
Uujuam Wjlnj`ajaram
1 LjIaIui @IWE 1 pjsjrta didii dapat ljmjluiam iomsjp Iuas sjkitika yamk diijtacui
Wjtumjui Wjmkjrjaam @IWE

1. UuIisIac ijIas, mala dam amkkota ijIolpoi pada tjlpat yamk sudac disjdiaiam.

2. WjIajari @IWE sjbara njrijIolpoi yamk njramkkotaiam 5-: pjsjrta didii.

2. Lasimk-lasimk ijIolpoi ljmdapatiam @IWE @uas Rjkitika yamk tjrdiri dari @IWE

1 (Wjrtjluam 1) dam @IWE 2 (Wjrtjluam 2)

5. Ijrjaiam ijkiatam pada @IWE sjbara sistjlatis.

:. Hiia tjrdapat pjrnjdaam jawanam amtara amkkota ijIolpoi, nuatIac

ijsjpaiatam umtui ljmjmtuiam jawanam yamk paIimk njmar.

WJ^UJLZAM 1
[aitu 8 27 ljmit
  

Uujuam Wjlnj`ajaram8
3. LjIaIui @IWE 1, pjsjrta didii dapat ljmjluiam iomsjp `uas sjkitika yamk eiijtacui eua sisi
eam satu sueut yamk eiapitmya djmkam njmar.
6. LjIaIui iomsjp yamk sudac dipjroIjc ljIaIui @IWE 1, pjsjrta didii dapat ljmjmtuiam
`uas sjkitika jiia eiijtacui eua sisi eam satu sueut yamk eiapitmya djmkam njmar.
17. LjIaIui iomsjp Iuas sjkitika yamk diijtacui dua sisi dam satu sudut yamk diapitmya pada @IWE 1,
pjsjrta eieii eapat ljmjmtuiam `uas sjkitika jiia eiijtacui eua sueut eam satu sisi   djmkam

Bona pjrcatiiam sjkitika-sjkitika njriiut

imi, ijlueiam eisiusiiam bara ljmjmtuiam
`uas sjkitika tjrsjnut!

B L ^

ta
ta ta

A a N I Q 
M @ O W
Kalnar 1 Kalnar > Kalnar 2

Wjmyj`jsaiam8

Kalnar 18

 @ ∄ ANB <¿  ............................................................

Kalnar >8

 @ ∄ I@L < ¿............................................................

Kalnar 28

 @ ∄ WQ^< @ ∄OQ^∞ @ ∄ OW^ < ....................................∞¿ ........................................

 ¿ ...................................
 Nakailama ljmjmtuiam `uas sjkitika yamk tieai eiijtacui timkkimya?
(hiia eiijtacui pamjamk eua sisi eam njsar satu sueut yamk eiapit)

Waea tacap awa` ia`iam tj`ac ljmjmtuiam

rulus `uas eari sjnuac sjkitika
yamk eiijtacui a`as eam timkkimya.

Hiia
Hi suatu sjkitika tieai eiijtacui
timkkimya, nakailama bara ljmkcitumk
`uas sjkitika tjrsjnut?

Zmtui ljmkcitumk `uas sjkitika yamk timkkimya tieai eiijtacui, @aiuiam ijkiatam
njriiut imi8
1. @uas sjkitika hiia eiijtacui njsar sueut N eam > sisi yamk
ljmkapitmya . Wjrcatiiam kalnar sjkitika einawac imi!

A b N

Eiijtacui ∄ANB ejmkam pamhamk sisi eicaeapam sueut A < a eam pamhamk sisi eicaeapam
sueut B < b ljmkapit sueut N. Nakailama bara ljmjmtuiam `uas ∄ANB?

IOMEFRF
1
Wjmyj`jsaiam8 
Zmtui ljmjmtuiam `uas ∄ANB, iiuti `amkiac einawac imi8

1. Nuat`ac sjnuac karis timkki BE yamk ljmkcaeap sueut yamk eiijtacui yaitu
sueut N. B

A b N

Uu`isiam pamhamk BE sjnakai t .

>. Wjrcatiiam ∄ ENB eari `amkiac 1, tjmtuiam`ac t   ejmkam

ljmkkumaiam pjrnameimkam trikomoljtri paea sueut siiu-siiu.
Fmkat`ac iomsjp
ej
Rim N <   trikomoljtri paea
li sjkitika siiu-
siiu!!!

….
⟸  Rim N <
….
⟸ t  < … Û ...

2. Eari `amkiac sjnj`ulmya eipjro`jc a`as eam timkki eari sjkitika eiatas
yaitu8 A`as < ....
Uimkki < t  < ....
Rjcimkka

@uas ∄ANB 1
Û a`as Û timkki
< >

1
  < Û … Û … 
>
1
< Û … Û … Û …
>
 
 NAKAFLAMA???
  Hiia eiijtacui njsar sueut A eam > sisi yamk ljmkapitmya?
  Hiia eiijtacui njsar sueut B eam > sisi yamk ljmkapitmya?

>. @uas sjkitika hiia eiijtacui njsar sueut A eam > sisi yamk ljmkapitmya .
Wjrcatiiam kalnar sjkitika einawac imi!  
B

A b N

Eiijtacui ∄ ANB ejmkam pamhamk sisi eicaeapam sueut N < n eam pamhamk sisi
eicaeapam sueut B < b ljmkapit sueut A. Nakailama bara ljmjmtuiam `uas
∄ANB?

IOMEFRF
Wjmyj`jsaiam8  >

Zmtui ljmjmtuiam `uas ∄ANB, iiuti `amkiac einawac imi8

1. Nuat`ac sjnuac karis timkki BE yamk ljmkcaeap sueut yamk eiijtacui yaitu
sueut ... . B

A b N

Uu`isiam pamhamk BE sjnakai t .

>. Wjrcatiiam ∄ ENB eari `amkiac 1, tjmtuiam`ac t   ejmkam

ljmkkumaiam pjrnameimkam trikomoljtri paea sueut siiu-siiu.
Fmkat`ac iomsjp
ej trikomoljtri paea
Rim A <   sjkitika siiu-
li
siiu!!!

⟸  Rim A < …
….
.

⟸ t  < … Û ...
 2. Eari `amkiac sjnj`ulmya eipjro`jc a`as eam timkki eari sjkitika eiatas
yaitu8 A`as < ....
Uimkki < t  < ....
Rjcimkka
1
∄ Û a`as Û timkki
@ua ANB >
s < 1
  < Û … Û … 
>
1
< Û … Û … Û …
>

2. @uas sjkitika hiia eiijtacui njsar sueut B eam > sisi yamk ljmkapitmya .
Wjrcatiiam kalnar sjkitika einawac imi!
B

a
n

A N

Eiijtacui ∄ ANB ejmkam pamhamk sisi eicaeapam sueut A < a eam pamhamk sisi

eicaeapam sueut N <n ljmkapit sueut B. Nakailama bara ljmjmtuiam `uas ∄ANB ?

Wjmyj`jsaiam8 
IOMEFRF
Zmtui ljmjmtuiam `uas ∄ANB, iiuti `amkiac einawac imi8 2

1. Nuat`ac sjnuac karis timkki AE yamk ljmkcaeap sueut yamk eiijtacui yaitu
sueut ... . B

a
n

A N
 Uu`isiam pamhamk AE sjnakai t .

>. Wjrcatiiam ∄ ENB eari `amkiac 1, tjmtuiam`ac t   ejmkam

ljmkkumaiam pjrnameimkam trikomoljtri paea sueut siiu-siiu.
Fmkat`ac iomsjp
ej trikomoljtri paea
Rim B < li sjkitika siiu-
…. siiu!!!

⟸  Rim B <
….
⟸ t  < … Û ...

2. Eari `amkiac sjnj`ulmya eipjro`jc a`as eam timkki eari sjkitika eiatas
yaitu8 A`as < ....
Uimkki < t  < ....
Rjcimkka
1
@uas ∄ANB < Û a`as Û timkki
>
1
  < Û … Û … 
>
1
< Û … Û … Û …
>

IJRFLWZ@AM8
Eari ijkiatam eiatas, njreasariam iomeisi 1,>,2 eipjro`jc  rulus ljmjmtuiam
`uas sjkitika, jiia eiijtacui eua sisi eam satu sueut yamk eiapitmya aea`ac8
B
 

n a
1. ............... ....... ..................

>. ............... ....... ..................

A b
N
2. ............... ....... ..................
 @AUFCAM
ROA@

Waea tacap imi, ia`iam eilimta umtui ljmyj`jsaiiam suatu pjrlasa`acam latjlatiia
njreasariam pjmkjtacuam yamk tj`ac ia`iam pj`ahari paea dasj-dasj sjnj`ulmya.

1. Wjrcatiiam kalnar∄ ANB   njriiut, tjmtuiam `uas sjkitika tjrsjnut

ejmkam ljmkkumaiam iosjp `uas skitika yamk tj`ac eipjro`jc sjnj`ulmya!
A

4 bl

5:7
N 5 bl
B

Wjmyj`jsaiam8

1
@uas ∄ ANB < ¿   Û … Û … Û sim …
>

......................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................

......................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................
 Nakailama ljmjmtuiam `uas sjkitika yamk tieai eiijtacui timkkimya?
(Hiia eiijtacui ijeua sueut eam satu sisi)

WJUZMHZI!!!
Zmtui ljmjmtuiam `uasmya iiuti `amkiac-`amkiac einawac imi8
1. Ujmtuiam sueut yamk nj`ul eiijtacui.
>. Ejmkam ljmkkumaiam aturam simus, tjmtuiam sisi-sisi yamk nj`ul eiijtacui.
2. Rjtj`ac itu citumk`ac `uas sjkitika ejmkam ljmkkumaiam rulus yamk
sueac eieapat sjnj`ulmya.

@AUFCAM ROA@8
1. Wjrcatiiam kalnar∄ ANB  njriiut, citumk`ac `uasmya ejmkam ljmkkumaiam `amkiac-
`amkiac eiatas!
B

>7 ∘ 2

27 ·
A 1>7 ·
N

Wjmyj`jsaiam 8
@amkiac-`amkiac8

1. Ljmjmtuiam sueut yamk nj`ul eiijtacui yaitu sueut B .

∧  A + ∧ N + ∧ B < 137 ·
 .....................................................................................
.....................................................................................
Laia njsar ∧ B <¿  ....

>. Ljmjmtuiam sisi yamk nj`ul eiijtacui ejmkam ljmkkumaiam aturam simus.
 AN   AB 
sim < sim N
B 
.....................................................................................
.....................................................................................
Laia njsar  AN<¿ ....

2. Ljmjmtuiam `uas sjkitika ejmkam rulus yamk sueac eipjro`jc sjnj`ulmya.

1
@uas ∄ ANB < Û AN Û AB Û sim …
>

.....................................................................................
.....................................................................................
Haei, eipjro`jc `uas ∄ ANB < ¿ .............

Uujuam Wjlnj`ajaram8
1. Eisjdiaiam soaI bjrita tjmtamk Iuas sjkitika yamk diijtacui dua sisi dam satu sudut yamk
diapitmya, pjsjrta didii dapat ljmjmtuiam pjrlasaIacam tjrsjnut djmkam njmar.
2. Eisjdiaiam soaI bjrita tjmtamk Iuas sjkitika yamk diijtacui satu sisi dam dua sudut, pjsjrta
didii dapat ljmjmtuiam pjrlasaIacam tjrsjnut djmkam njmar.

Bona pjrcatiiam lasa`ac iomstjitua` njriiut imi, ijlueiam

eisiusiiam bara ljmyj`jsaiiammya ejmkam ljmkkumaiam iomsjp
`uas sjkitika yamk sueac eipjro`jc sjnj`ulmya!

LARA@AC 1
B

Wai Iarta ljli`iii sjnieamk tamac njrnjmtui sjkitika ANB sjpjrti paea
kalnar ei salpimk. Wamjamk sisi AN < 27 l eam pamjamk
sisi AB < 14 l. Njsar sueut NAB < . Hiia tamac tjrsjnut
aiam eijua` sjcarka ^p. >:7.777,77 pjr ljtjr pjrsjki.
Laia njrapaiac carka jua` tamac Wai Iarta tjrsjnut?
 A N

Wjmyj`jsaiam8

o Rupaya `jnic lueac ljlacali laisue soa` / lasa`ac yamk einjriiam. @jmkiapi
kalnar sjkitika ANB ejmkam ijtjramkam yamk tj`ac einjriiam paea lasa`ac.

A N
o Ljmjmtuiam @uas sjkitika ANB
1
@uas ∄ ANB < ¿  Û ANÛ ABÛ sim …
>
.....................................................................................
.....................................................................................
.....................................................................................

o Ljmjmtuiam carka pjmhua`am tamac

Carka pjmhua`am tamac < @uas ∄ ANB Û ^p . >:7.777,77
.....................................................................................
.....................................................................................
.....................................................................................
Haei, carka hua` tamac Wai Iarta aea`ac ..................
.....................................................................................

LARA@AC >
Wai Akus ljli`iii sjnieamk tamac njrnjmtui sjkitika ANB sjpjrti paea
kalnar ei salpimk. Wamjamk sisi AN < 27 l. Eiijtacui njsar sueut NAB < 27 · B
njsar sueut ANB < 47 · . Hiia tamac tjrsjnut aiam eijua` sjcarka
^p. :77.777,77 pjr ljtjr pjrsjki.
Laia njrapaiac carka jua` tamac Wai Akus tjrsjnut?
 A N

Wjmyj`jsaiam8

o Rupaya `jnic lueac ljlacali laisue soa` / lasa`ac yamk einjriiam. @jmkiapi
kalnar sjkitika ANB ejmkam ijtjramkam yamk tj`ac einjriiam paea lasa`ac.

A N
o
Ljmjmtuiam njsar sueut B
∧  A + ∧ N + ∧ B < 137
·

.....................................................................................
.....................................................................................
Laia njsar ∧ B <¿
¿  ....
o Ljmjmtuiam sisi yamk nj`ul eiijtacui ejmkam ljmkkumaiam aturam simus.
 AN   AB 
sim B < sim N

.....................................................................................
.....................................................................................
Laia njsar  AN<¿ ....
o Ljmjmtuiam @uas sjkitika ANB
1
@uas ∄ ANB < ¿   Û ANÛ AB Û sim …
>
.....................................................................................
.....................................................................................

o Ljmjmtuiam carka pjmhua`am tamac

Carka pjmhua`am tamac < @uas ∄ ANB Û ^p . :77.777,77
.....................................................................................
Haei, carka hua` tamac Wai Akus aea`ac ..................
RJ@ALAU NJ@AHA^ !!!