PERHITUNGAN RENCANA ANGGARAN BIAYA

PEKERJAAN BETON

1. WORK BREAKDOWN STRUCTURE (WBS)

Pekerjaan persiapan dalam perencanaan suatu bangunan (Judul Gambar Denah Utama) meliputi
beberapa pekerjaan, diantaranya:
A1. PEKERJAAN BEKISTING :
~ (K3) Pemasangan 1 m² Bekisting Untuk Sloof
~ (K3) Pemasangan 1m² Bekisting Untuk Kolom
~ (K3) Pemasangan 1m² Bekisting Untuk Ring Balk
~ (K3) Pemasangan 1m² Bekisting Untuk Balok
~ (K3)Pemasangan 1m² Bekisting Untuk DAK/Plat Lantai
A2. PEKERJAAN PENULANGAN (PEMBESIAN) :
~ PEMBESIAN 10 Kg DENGAN BESI POLOS (Ø8)
~ PEMBESIAN 10 Kg DENGAN BESI POLOS (Ø10)
~PEMBESIAN 10 Kg DENGAN BESI POLOS (Ø12)
A3. PEKERJAAN PENGECORAN BETON :
~ PEMBUATAN 1m3 BETON MUTU fc 9,8 MPa
~ PEMBUATAN 1m3 BETON MUTU fc 12,2 MPa

2. Menghitung Volume Pekerjaan

Setelah membuat Work Breakdown Structure (WBS) pada Pekerjaan Persiapan, selanjutnya
menghitung volume pekerjaan dan diuraikan sebagai berikut:

A1. Pekerjaan Bekisting

Rumus Menghitung Volume :

~Keliling Sloof & Ring Balk~

Horizontal Vertikal ∑V = 6,5+6,5+6,5+8 = 27,5 m¹
As A» 1-2 = 3,75 m As 1» A-B = 3,25 m ∑T = ∑H+∑V = 30+27,5 = 57,5 m¹
2-3 = 3,75 m B-C = 3,25 m
3-4 = 3,75 m + = 6,5 m
4-5 = 3,75 m As 2» A-B = 3,25 m
+ = 15 m A-B = 3,25 m
As B» 1-2 = 3,75 m + = 6,5 m
4-5 = 3,75 m As 4» A-B = 3,25 m
+ = 7,5 m B-C = 3,25 m
As C» 2-3 = 3,75 m + = 6,5 m
3-4 = 3,75 m As 5» A-B = 3,25 m
+ = 7,5 m B-C = 3,25 m
∑H = 15+7,5+7,5 = 30 m¹ C-D = 1,50 m
+=8m
 Keliling Balok
Vertikal
AS 1 -> C - D = 1,50 m
AS 2 -> C - D = 1,50 m ∑T = 1,50 + 1,50 + 1,50 + 1,50
AS 3 -> C - D = 1,50 m = 6 m¹
AS 4 -> C - D = 1,50 m

~ Bekisting Sloof -> 2 sisi ~ Bekisting Ring Balk -> 2 sisi

M² --> Luas = t x keliling M² --> Luas = t x keliling
= 0,2 x 57,5 = 0,2 x 57,5
= 11,5 m² x 2sisi = 11,5 m² x 2sisi
= 23 m² = 23 m²

~ Bekisting Balok -> 3 sisi~

• Kiri & Kanan -> m² -> Luas = t x Keliling
= 0,2 x 6
= 1,2 m² x 2
= 2,4 m²
• Bawah -> m² -> Luas= L x keliling
= 0,15 x 6
= 0,9 m²
∑T=KK + B
= 2,4 x 0,9 = 3,3 m²
 ~ Bekisting Kolom -> 4sisi

• Kolom Praktis(KP)

- KP 3,5m - - KP 4,2m -
m² -> Luas = t x L m² -> Luas = t x L
= 3,5 x 0,15 = 4,2 x 0,15
= 0,525 x 4 = 2,1 m² x 2 = 0,63 x 4 = 2,52 m² x 6
= 4,2 m² = 15,12 m²

• kolom Struktur(KS)

- KS 3,5m - - KS 4,2m -
Kiri & Kanan Kiri & Kanan
m² -> Luas = t x L m² -> Luas = t x L
= 3,5 x 0,2 = 4,2 x 0,2
= 0,7 x 2 = 0,84 x 2
= 1,4 m2 = 1,68 m²
Depan & Belakang Depan & Belakang
m² -> Luas = t x L m² -> Luas = t x L
= 3,5 x 0,2 = 4,2 x 0,2
= 0,7 x 2 = 0,84 x 2
= 1,4 m2 = 1,68 m²
∑T = KK + DB ∑T = KK + DB
= 1,4 + 1,4 = 1,68 + 1,68
= 2,8 m² x 6 = 3,36 m2 x 3
= 16,8 m² = 10,08 m²

~ Bekisting Plat Lantai/Dak

• DAK 1 • DAK 2
- Depan = Luas = t x p - Depan = Luas = t x p
= 0,12 x 3,75 = 0,12 x 3,75
= 0,45 m² = 0,45 m²
- Bawah = Luas = L x p - Bawah = Luas = L x p
= 3,75 x 4,75 = 150 x 3,75
= 17,8125 ~ 17,812 m² = 5,625 m²
∑T = D + B ∑T = D + B
= 0,45 + 17,812 = 0,45 + 5,625
= 18,262 m² x 2 = 6,075 m² x 2
= 36,524 m2 = 12,15 m2

∑T= 36,524 + 12,15

= 48,674 m²
A2. Pekerjaan Penulangan (Pembesian) -->Batang/m¹/Kg
Rumus Menghitung Volume :

~Penulangan (Pembesian) Sengkang~

~Penulangan (Pembesian) Sengkang SLoof -> Ø8

m¹ -> Keliling = c + a + b + a + b + c
= 2a + 2b + 2c
= 2(a + b + c)
= 2(0,17 + 0,12 + 0,04)
= 0,66 m¹

a = a - (SB + SB) b = b - (SB + SB) c = 4D - 6D

= 20 - (1,5 + 1,5) = 15 - (1,5 + 1,5) = 5D = 5 . Diameter
= 20 - 3 = 15 - 3 = 5.8 mm
= 17 cm ~> 0,17 m¹ = 12 cm ~> 0,12 m¹ = 40 mm ~> 0,04 m¹

Keliling

Horizontal Vertikal ∑V=6,5+6,5+6,5+8=27,5m¹

As A» 1-2 = 3,75 m As 1» A-B = 3,25 m ∑T = ∑H+∑V = 30+27,5 = 57,5 m¹
2-3 = 3,75 m B-C = 3,25 m
3-4 = 3,75 m + = 6,5 m
4-5 = 3,75 m As 2» A-B = 3,25 m
+ = 15 m A-B = 3,25 m
As B» 1-2 = 3,75 m + = 6,5 m
4-5 = 3,75 m As 4» A-B = 3,25 m
+ = 7,5 m B-C = 3,25 m
As C» 2-3 = 3,75 m + = 6,5 m
3-4 = 3,75 m As 5» A-B = 3,25 m
+ = 7,5 m B-C = 3,25 m
∑H = 15+7,5+7,5 = 30 m¹ C-D = 1,50 m
+=8m
 JS(Horizontal)

JS= (Panjang : JAS)+1 JS = (Panjang : JAS)+1 JS = (Panjang : JAS)+1

= (3,75 m : 0,1 m)+1 = (3,75 m : 0,1m )+1 = (3,75 m : 0,1 m)+1
= 38,5 m ~> 39 bh = 38,5 m ~> 39 bh = 38,5 m ~> 39 bh

JS= (Panjang : JAS)+1 JS = (Panjang : JAS)+1 JS = (Panjang : JAS)+1

= (3,75 m : 0,1 m)+1 = (3,75 m : 0,1 m)+1 = (3,75 m : 0,1 m)+1
= 38,5 m ~> 39 bh = 38,5 m ~> 39 bh = 38,5 m ~> 39 bh

JS = (Panjang : JAS)+1 JS = (Panjang : JAS)+1

= (3,75 m : 0,1 m)+1 = (3,75 m : 0,1 m)+1 ∑JSH= 312 bh
= 38,5 m ~> 39 bh = 38,5 m ~> 39 bh

JS(Vertikal )

JS= (Panjang : JAS)+1 JS = (Panjang : JAS)+1 JS = (Panjang : JAS)+1

= (3,25 m : 0,1 m)+1 = (3,25 m : 0,1 m )+1 = (3,25 m : 0,1 m)+1
= 33,5 m ~> 34 bh = 33,5 m ~> 34 bh = 33,5 m ~> 34 bh

JS= (Panjang : JAS)+1 JS = (Panjang : JAS)+1 JS = (Panjang : JAS)+1

= (3,25 m : 0,1 m)+1 = (3,25 m : 0,1 m )+1 = (3,35 m : 0,1 m)+1
= 33,5 m ~> 34 bh = 33,5 m ~> 34 bh = 33,5 m ~> 34 bh

JS = (Panjang : JAS)+1 JS = (Panjang : JAS)+1 JS = (Panjang : JAS)+1

= (3,25 m : 0,1 m)+1 = (3,25 m : 0,1 m)+1 =(3,25 m : 0,1 m)+1
= 33,5 m ~> 34 bh = 33,5 m ~> 34 bh = 33,5 m ~> 34 bh

∑JSV= 288 bh

∑T= JSH + JSV

= 312 + 288
= 600 bh
Berat Jenis
= Ø8 = 0,3946 ~> 0,395 kg/m
= Ø10 = 0,6165 ~> 0,616 kg/m
= Ø12 = 0,8878 ~> 0,888 kg/m

PTS = JS x Keliling
= 600 x 0,66
= 396 m1 x 0,395 kg/m
= 156,42 kg
~Penulangan (Pembesian) Sengkang Kolom -> Ø8
 Kolom Praktis
m¹ -> Keliling = c + a + b + a + b + c
= 2a + 2b + 2c
= 2(a + b + c)
= 2(0,13 + 0,13 + 0,04)
= 0,6 m¹
a = a - (SB + SB) b = b - (SB + SB) c = 4D - 6D
= 15 - (1 + 1) = 15 - (1 + 1) = 5D = 5 . Diameter
= 15 - 2 = 15 - 2 = 5.8 mm
= 13 cm ~> 0,13 m¹ = 13 cm ~> 0,13 m¹ = 40 mm ~> 0,04 m¹

JS(3,5 m)
JS= (Tinggi : JAS)+1
= (3,5 m + 0,12 m)+1
= 30,166 m ~> 31 bh x 2
= 62 bh
JS(4,2 m)
JS = (Tinggi : JAS)+1
= (4,2 m : 0,12 m)+1 ∑JS= 278 bh
= 36 m ~> 36 bh x 6
= 216 bh

Berat Jenis PTS = JS x Keliling

= Ø8 = 0,3946 ~> 0,395 kg/m = 278 x 0,6
= Ø10 = 0,6165 ~> 0,616 kg/m = 166,8 m¹ x 0,395 kg/m
= Ø12 = 0,8878 ~> 0,888 kg/m = 65,886 kg

 Kolom Struktur
m¹ -> Keliling = c + a + b + a + b + c
= 2a + 2b + 2c
= 2(a + b + c)
= 2(0,16 + 0,16 + 0,048)
= 0,368 m¹
a = a - (SB + SB) b = b - (SB + SB) c = 4D - 6D
= 20 - (2 + 2) = 20 - (2 + 2) = 5D = 6 . Diameter
= 20 - 4 = 20 - 4 = 6.8 mm
= 16 cm ~> 0,16 m¹ = 16 cm ~> 0,16 m¹ = 48 mm ~> 0,048 m¹

JS(3,5 m)
JS= (Tinggi : JAS)+1
= (3,5 m + 0,15 m)+1
= 24,333 m ~> 25 bh x 6
= 150 bh
JS(4,2 m)
JS = (Tinggi : JAS)+1
= (4,2 m : 0,15 m)+1 ∑JS= 237 bh
= 29 m ~> 29 bh x 3
= 87 bh

Berat Jenis PTS = JS x Keliling

= Ø8 = 0,3946 ~> 0,395 kg/m = 237 x 0,368
= Ø10 = 0,6165 ~> 0,616 kg/m = 87,216 m¹ x 0,395 kg/m
= Ø12 = 0,8878 ~> 0,888 kg/m = 34,45032 ~> 34,450 kg
~Penulangan (Pembesian) Sengkang Ring Balk -> Ø8

m¹ -> Keliling = c + a + b + a + b + c
= 2a + 2b + 2c
= 2(a + b + c)
= 2(0,18 + 0,13 + 0,032)
= 0,684 m¹

a = a - (SB + SB) b = b - (SB + SB) c = 4D - 6D

= 20 - (1 + 1) = 15 - (1 + 1) = 4D = 4 . Diameter
= 20 - 2 = 15 - 2 = 4.8 mm
= 18 cm ~> 0,18 m¹ = 13 cm ~> 0,13 m¹ = 32 mm ~> 0,032 m¹

Keliling

Horizontal Vertikal ∑V=6,5+6,5+6,5+8=27,5m¹

As A» 1-2 = 3,75 m As 1» A-B = 3,25 m ∑T = ∑H+∑V = 30+27,5 = 57,5 m¹
2-3 = 3,75 m B-C = 3,25 m
3-4 = 3,75 m + = 6,5 m
4-5 = 3,75 m As 2» A-B = 3,25 m
+ = 15 m A-B = 3,25 m
As B» 1-2 = 3,75 m + = 6,5 m
4-5 = 3,75 m As 4» A-B = 3,25 m
+ = 7,5 m B-C = 3,25 m
As C» 2-3 = 3,75 m + = 6,5 m
3-4 = 3,75 m As 5» A-B = 3,25 m
+ = 7,5 m B-C = 3,25 m
∑H = 15+7,5+7,5 = 30 m¹ C-D = 1,50 m
+=8
 JS(Horizontal)

JS= (Panjang : JAS)+1 JS = (Panjang : JAS)+1 JS = (Panjang : JAS)+1

= (3,75 m : 0,15 m)+1 = (3,75 m : 0,15 m)+1 = (3,75 m : 0,15 m)+1
= 26 m ~> 26 bh = 26 m ~> 26 bh = 26 m ~> 26 bh

JS= (Panjang : JAS)+1 JS = (Panjang : JAS)+1 JS = (Panjang : JAS)+1

= (3,75 m : 0,15 m)+1 = (3,75 m : 0,15 m )+1 = (3,75 m : 0,15 m)+1
= 26 m ~> 26 bh = 26 m ~> 26 bh = 26 m ~> 26 bh

JS = (Panjang : JAS)+1 JS = (Panjang : JAS)+1 =

(3,75 m : 0,15m)+1 = (3,75 m : 0,15 m)+1 ∑JSH= 208 bh
= 26 m ~> 26 bh = 26 m ~> 26 bh

JS(Vertikal )

JS= (Panjang : JAS)+1 JS = (Panjang : JAS)+1 JS = (Panjang : JAS)+1

= (3,25 m : 0,15 m)+1 = (3,25 m : 0,15 m)+1 = (3,25 m : 0,15 m)+1
= 22,666 m ~> 23 bh = 22,666 m ~> 23 bh = 22,666 m ~> 23 bh

JS= (Panjang : JAS)+1 JS = (Panjang : JAS)+1 JS = (Panjang : JAS)+1

= (3,25 m : 0,15 m)+1 = (3,25 m : 0,15 m)+1 = (3,25 m : 0,15 m)+1
= 22,666 m ~> 23bh = 22,666m ~> 23 bh = 22,666 m ~> 23 bh

JS = (Panjang : JAS)+1 JS = (Panjang : JAS)+1 JS = (Panjang : JAS)+1

= (3,25 m : 0,15 m )+1 = (3,25 m : 0,15 m)+1 = (1,50 m : 0,15 m)+1
= 22,666 m ~> 23 bh = 22,666m ~> 23 bh = 11 m ~> 11 bh

∑JSV= 195 bh

∑T= JSH + JSV

= 208 + 195
= 403 bh

Berat Jenis PTS = JS x Keliling

= Ø8 = 0,3946 ~> 0,395 kg/m = 403 x 0,684
= Ø10 = 0,6165 ~> 0,616 kg/m = 275,652 m¹ x 0,395 kg/m
= Ø12 = 0,8878 ~> 0,888 kg/m = 108,88254 ~> 108,882 kg
~Penulangan (Pembesian) Sengkang Balok Ø8

m¹ -> Keliling = c + a + b + a + b + c
= 2a + 2b + 2c
= 2(a + b + c)
= 2(0,18 + 0,13 + 0,04)
= 0,684 m¹

a = a - (SB + SB) b = b - (SB + SB) c = 4D - 6D

= 20 - (1 + 1) = 15 - (1 + 1) = 4D = 5 . Diameter
= 20 - 2 = 15 - 2 = 5.8 mm
= 18 cm ~> 0,18 m¹ = 13 cm ~> 0,12 m¹ = 40 mm ~> 0,04 m¹

Keliling
Vertikal
AS 1» C - D = 1,50 m
AS 2» C - D = 1,50 m
AS 3» C - D = 1,50 m ∑T = 6 m¹
AS 4» C - D = 1,50 m

JS = (Panjang : JAS)+1 JS = (Panjang : JAS)+1 JS = (Panjang : JAS)+1

= (1,50 m : 0,2 m)+1 = (1,50 m : 0,2 m )+1 = (1,50 m : 0,2 m)+1
= 8,5 m ~> 9 bh = 8,5 m ~> 9 bh = 8,5 m ~> 9 bh

JS = (Panjang : JAS)+1
= (1,50 m : 0,2 m) ∑T= 36 bh
= 8,5 m ~> 9 bh

Berat Jenis PTS = JS x Keliling

= Ø8 = 0,3946 ~> 0,395 kg/m = 36 x 0,7
= Ø10 = 0,6165 ~> 0,616 kg/m = 25,2 m¹ x 0,395 kg/m
= Ø12 = 0,8878 ~> 0,888 kg/m = 9,954 kg
 ~Penulangan (Pembesian) Pokok~

~Penulangan (Pembesian) Pokok Sloof -> Ø10

• Tengah - Ujung • Tengah - Tengah

Keliling = a + b + a + b + c
= 2a + 2b + (c - SB)
= 2(a + b) + (c - SB)
= 2(0,1 + 0,09) + (c - 0,015)
= 0,38 + c - 0,015 = 0,365 + c
Keliling= 2a + 2b + c
= 2(a + b) + c
= 2(0,05 + 0,09) + c
= 0,28 +c

a = 4D - 6D a = 4D - 6D
= 5D = 5 . Diameter = 5D = 5 . Diameter
= 5 . 10 mm = 5 . 10 mm
= 50 mm ~> 0,05 m¹ x 2 = 50 mm ~> 0,05 m¹ x 2
= 0,1 m¹ = 0,1 m¹
b = 8D - 12D b = 8D - 12D
= 9D = 9 . Diameter = 9D = 9 . Diameter
= 9 . 10 mm = 9 . 10 mm
= 90 mm ~> 0,09 m¹ = 90 mm ~> 0,09 m¹ x 2
= 0,18 m¹
a + b = 0,1 + 0,09 + c a + b = 0,1 + 0,18 + c
= 0,19 m¹ + c = 0,28 m¹ + c
 Keliling
Horizontal
As A» 1-2 = 3,75 m - 0,015 + 0,19 = 3,925 m (TU)
2-3 = 3,75 m + 0,28 = 4,03 m (TT)
3-4 = 3,75 m + 0,28 = 4,03 m (TT)
4-5 = 3,75 m - 0,015 + 0,19 = 3,925 m (TU)
+ = 15,91 m
As B» 1-2 = 3,75 m - 0,015 + 0,19 = 3,925 m (TU)
4-5 = 3,75 m - 0,015 + 0,19 = 3,925 m (TU)
+ = 7,85 m
As C» 2-3 = 3,75 m + 0,28 = 4,03 m (TT)
3-4 = 3,75 m + 0,28 = 4,03 m (TT)
+ = 8,06 m
∑H = 15,91 + 7,85 + 8,06 = 31,82 m¹

Vertikal
As 1» A-B = 3,25 m - 0,015 + 0,19 = 3,425 m (TU)
B-C = 3,25 m + 0,28 = 3,53 m (TT)

+ = 6,955 m
As 2» A-B = 3,25 m - 0,015 + 0,19 = 3,425 m (TU)
A-B = 3,25 m + 0,28 = 3,53 m (TT)
+ = 6,955 m
As 4» A-B = 3,25 m - 0,015 + 0,19 = 3,425 m (TU)
B-C = 3,25 m + 0,28 = 3,53 m (TT)

+ = 6,955 m
As 5» A-B = 3,25 m - 0,015 + 0,19 = 3,425 m (TU)

B-C = 3,25 m + 0,28 = 3,53 m (TT)

C-D = 1,50 m - 0,015 + 0,19 = 1,676 m (TU)
+ = 8,63 m
∑V=6,955+6,955+6,955+8,63=29,495 m¹
∑T = ∑H+∑V = 31,82 + 29,495 = 61,315 m¹ x 5
= 306,575 x 0,616 kg/m
= 188,8502 ~> 188,850 kg
~Penulangan (Pembesian) Pokok Ring Balk -> Ø10

• Tengah - Ujung • Tengah - Tengah

Keliling = a + b + a + b + c
= 2a + 2b + (c - SB)
= 2(a + b) + (c - SB)
= 2(0,1 + 0,09) + (c - 0,01)
= 0,38 + c - 0,01 = 0,37 + c
Keliling= 2a + 2b + c
= 2(a + b) + c
= 2(0,05 + 0,09) + c
= 0,28 +c

a = 4D - 6D a = 4D - 6D
= 5D = 5 . Diameter = 5D = 5 . Diameter
= 5 . 10 mm = 5 . 10 mm
= 50 mm ~> 0,05 m¹ x 2 = 50 mm ~> 0,05 m¹ x 2
= 0,1 m¹ = 0,1 m¹
b = 8D - 12D b = 8D - 12D
= 9D = 9 . Diameter = 9D = 9 . Diameter
= 9 . 10 mm = 9 . 10 mm
= 90 mm ~> 0,09 m¹ = 90 mm ~> 0,09 m¹ x 2
= 0,18 m¹
a + b = 0,1 + 0,09 + c a + b = 0,1 + 0,18 + c
= 0,19 m¹ + c = 0,28 m¹ + c
 Keliling
Horizontal
As A» 1-2 = 3,75 m - 0,01 + 0,19 = 3,93 m (TU)
2-3 = 3,75 m + 0,28 = 4,03 m (TT)
3-4 = 3,75 m + 0,28 = 4,03 m (TT)
4-5 = 3,75 m - 0,01 + 0,19 = 3,93 m (TU)
+ = 15,92 m
As B» 1-2 = 3,75 m - 0,01 + 0,19 = 3,93 m (TU)
4-5 = 3,75 m - 0,01 + 0,19 = 3,93 m (TU)
+ = 7,86 m
As C» 2-3 = 3,75 m + 0,28 = 4,03 m (TT)
3-4 = 3,75 m + 0,28 = 4,03 m (TT)
+ = 8,06 m
∑H = 15,92 + 7,86 + 8,06 = 31,84 m¹

Vertikal
As 1» A-B = 3,25 m - 0,01 + 0,19 = 3,43 m (TU)
B-C = 3,25 m + 0,28 = 3,53 m (TT)
+ = 6,96 m
As 2» A-B = 3,25 m - 0,01 + 0,19 = 3,43 m (TU)
A-B = 3,25 m + 0,28 = 3,53 m (TT)
+ = 6,96 m
As 4» A-B = 3,25 m - 0,01 + 0,19 = 3,43 m (TU)
B-C = 3,25 m + 0,28 = 3,53 m (TT)
+ = 6,96 m
As 5» A-B = 3,25 m - 0,01 + 0,19 = 3,43 m (TU)
B-C = 3,25 m + 0,28 = 3,53 m (TT)
C-D = 1,50 m - 0,01 + 0,19 = 1,68 m (TU)
+ = 8,64 m
∑V=6,96+6,96+6,96+8,64= 29,52 m¹

∑T = ∑H+∑V
= 31,84 + 29,52
= 61,36 m¹ x 4
= 245,44 m¹ x 0,616 kg/m
= 151,19104 ~> 151,191 kg
~Penulangan (Pembesian) Pokok Balok -> Ø10

• Tengah - Ujung • Ujung - Ujung

Keliling = a + b + a + b + c
= 2a + 2b + (c - SB)
= 2(a + b) + (c - SB)
= 2(0,1 + 0,09) + (c - 0,01)
= 0,38 + c - 0,01 = 0,37 + c
Keliling= a + b + a + b + c
= 2a + 2b + c
= 2(a + b) + (c - SB - SB)
= 2(0,1 + 0,18)+(c - 0,01 - 0,01)
= 0,56 + c -0,02 = 0,54 + c

a = 4D - 6D a = 4D - 6D
= 5D = 5 . Diameter = 5D = 5 . Diameter
= 5 . 10 mm = 5 . 10 mm
= 50 mm ~> 0,05 m¹ x 2 = 50 mm ~> 0,05 m¹ x 2
= 0,1 m¹ = 0,1 m¹
b = 8D - 12D b = 8D - 12D
= 9D = 9 . Diameter = 9D = 9 . Diameter
= 9 . 10 mm = 9 . 10 mm
= 90 mm ~> 0,09 m¹ = 90 mm ~> 0,09 m¹ x 2
= 0,18 m¹
a + b = 0,1 + 0,09 + c a + b = 0,1 + 0,18 + c
= 0,19 m¹ + c - 0,01 = 0,28 m¹ + c - 0,01
= 0,18 m¹ + c = 0,27 m1 + c

Keliling
Vertikal
AS 1» C - D = 1,50 m - 0,01 + 0,18 = 1,67 m (TU)
AS 2» C - D = 1,50 m - 0,01 + 0,18 = 1,67 m (TU)
AS 3» C - D = 1,50 m + 0,27 = 1,77 m (UU)
AS 4» C - D = 1,50 m - 0,01 + 0,18 = 1,67 m (TU)

∑T = 1,67 + 1,67 + 1,77 + 1,67

= 6,78 m¹ x 5
= 33,9 m¹ x 0,616 kg/m
= 20,8824 ~> 20,882 kg
~Penulangan (Pembesian) Pokok Kolom -> Ø12

 Kolom Praktis (KP)

Keliling = a + b + c + a
= 2a + b + (c + RB - SBRB + SL - SBSL)
= 2(0,05) + 0,09 + (c + 0,2 - 0,01 + 0,2 - 0,015)
= 0,1 + 0,09 + c + 0,375 = 0,656 + c

a = 4D - 6D b = 8D - 12D
= 5D = 5 . Diameter = 9D = 9 . Diameter
= 5 . 10 mm = 9 . 10 mm
= 50 mm ~> 0,05 m¹ = 90 cm ~> 0,09 m¹

T3,5m = 2a + b + (c - SB) T4,2m = 2a +b + (c - SB)

= 0,565 + c = 0,565 + c
= 0,565 + 3,5 = 0,565 + 4,2
= 4,065 x 4 = 16,26 m1 x 2 = 4,765 x 4 = 19,06 m¹ x 6
= 32,52 m¹ = 114,36 m¹
∑T = T3,5m + T4,2m
= 32,52 + 114,36
= 146,88 m¹ x 0,395 kg/m
= 58,0176 ~> 58,018 kg

 Kolom Struktur (KS)

Keliling = a + b + c + a
= 2a + b + (c + RB - SBRB + SL - SBSL)
= 2(0,072) + 0,12 + (c + 0,2 - 0,01 + 0,2 - 0,015)
= 0,144 + 0,12 + c + 0,375 = 0,639 + c

a = 4D - 6D b = 8D - 12D
= 6D = 6 . Diameter = 10D = 10 . Diameter
= 6 . 12 mm = 10 . 12 mm
= 72 mm ~> 0,072 m¹ = 120 mm ~> 0,12 m¹

T3,5m = 2a + b + (c - SB) T4,2m = 2a +b + (c - SB)

= 0,639 + c = 0,639 + c
= 0,639 + 3,5 = 0,639 + 4,2
= 4,139 x 5 = 20,695 m1 x 6 = 4,839 x 5 = 24,195 m¹ x 3
= 124,17 m¹ = 72,585 m¹
∑T = T3,5m + T4,2m
= 124,17 + 72,585
= 196,755 m¹ x 0,888 kg/m
= 174,71844 ~> 174,718 kg
~Penulangan (Pembesian) Pokok Plat Lantai/DAK -> Ø8
 DAK1
- Horizontal
Jumlah Tulangan (JT) = (PH : PAT)+1 = (3,75 m : 0,15 m)+1
= 26 bh
Panjang Tulangan (PT) = PV = 4,75 m
PTH = JT x PT
= 26 x 4,75 = 123,5 m¹
- Vertikal
Jumlah Tulangan (JT) = (PV : PAT)+1 = (4,75 m : 0,15 m)+1
= 32,666 ~> 33 bh
Panjang Tulangan (PT) = PH = 3,75 m
PTV = JT x PT
= 33 x 3,75 = 123,75 m¹
∑T = PTH + PTV
= 123,5 + 123,75
= 247,25 m¹ x2
= 494,5 x 0,395 = 195,3275 ~> 195,328 kg

 DAK2

- Horizontal
Jumlah Tulangan (JT) = (PH : PAT)+1 = (3,75 m : 0,15 m)+1
= 26 bh
Panjang Tulangan (PJ) = PV = 1,50 m
PTH = JT x PT
= 26 x 1,50 = 39 m¹
- Vertikal
Jumlah Tulangan (JT) = (PV : PAT)+1 = (1,50 m : 0,15 m)+1
= 11 bh
Panjang Tulangan (PJ) = PH = 3,75 m
PTV = JT x PT
= 11 x 3,75 = 41,25 m¹
∑T = PTH + PTV = 39 + 41,25 = 80,25 m¹ x 2 = 160,5 x 0,395 kg/m
= 63,3975 ~> 63,398 kg
∑T = 195,328 + 63,398 = 258,726 kg
A3. Pekerjaan Pengecoran Beton
Rumus Menghitung Volume :

~ Pengecoran Kolom

 Kolom Praktis

Kolom Praktis (3,5m) Kolom Praktis (4,2m)

m¹ -> Volume = p x L x tinggi m¹ -> Volume = p x L x tinggi
= 0,15 x 0,15 x 3,5 = 0,15 x 0,15 x 4,2
= 0,07875 m³ x 2 = 0,0945 m³ x 6
= 0,1575 ~> 0,158 m³ = 0,567 m³

 Kolom Struktur

Kolom Struktur (3,5m) Kolom Struktur (4,2m)

m¹ -> Volume = p x L x tinggi m¹ -> Volume = p x L x tinggi
= 0,2 x 0,2 x 3,5 = 0,2 x 0,2 x 4,2
= 0,14 m³ x 6 = 0,168 m³ x 3
= 0,84 m³ = 0,504 m³

~Pengecoran Sloof ~Pengecoran Ring Balk

m¹ -> Volume = La x Keliling m¹ -> Volume = La x Keliling
= (L x t) x keliling = (L x t) x keliling
= 0,15 x 0,2 x 57,5 = 0,15 x 0,2 x 57,5
= 1,725 m³ = 1,725 m³

~Pengecoran Balok
m¹ -> Volume = La x Keliling
= (L x t) x keliling
= 0,15 x 0,2 x 6
= 0,18 m³
~Pengecoran Plat Lantai/DAK
m¹ -> Volume = La x Tebal
DAK1 = P x L x Tebal = 4,75 x 3,75 x0,12 = 2,1375 m³ x 2
P = 4,75 m = 4,275 m³
L = 3,75 m
DAK2 = P x L x Tebal = 3,75 x 1,50 x0,12 = 0,675 m³ x 2
P = 4,75 m = 1,35 m³
L = 3,75 m
∑T = DAK1 + DAK2
= 4,275 + 1,35
= 5,652 m³

9,8 MPA = RB + BL + DAK

= 1,725 + 0,18 + 5,625
= 7,53 m³
12,2 MPA = K + SL
= 2,069 + 1,725
= 3,794 m³

Ø8 = 156,42 + 65,886 + 34,450 + 108,882 + 9,954 + 58,018 + 195,328 + 63,398

= 692,336 m¹
Ø10 = 188,850 + 151,191 + 20,882
= 360,923 m¹
Ø12 = 174,718 m¹